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绝 密 ★ 考 试 结 束 前 2023年10月高等教育自学考试电子商务英语试题课程代码:00888 1.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。选择题部分注意事项: 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。一、单项选择题:本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的,请将其选出。1.Hewantstotransfersomemoneytothe ofhisdaughter.A.countB.accountC.discountD.accountantD.where2.Theywereabouttofight theirfatherintervened.A.that3.Hisfamilysayhewasa A.automaticB.coherent4.He mewillattendtheparty.A.asfarasB.aslongasB.whichC.whenteenager.C.troublesomeC.assoonasD.collectiveD.aswellas5.Marydidntfeellike alone,sosheaskedmetoaccompanyhertothemarket.A.togoshoppingC.goingtoshopB.togotoshopD.goingshopping6.Hispastexperiencequalifiedhimto suchadelicatematter.A.handle7.Thepricecuts toboostsales.A.failedB.tofailB.harmC.hackD.hostD.failingD.forC.fails8.Theclassroomteachermustbesensitive achildsneeds.A.inB.toC.at浙00888#电子商务英语试题第1页(共8页)
9.WhatIlearnedfrommybitterexperienceis youshouldneverunderestimatetheabilityofyourenemy.A.that10.Icant howtodothis.A.breakoutB.handoutB.whichC.whatD.whileC.putoutD.figureout二、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。本部分有三篇短文,每篇短文后有若干问题,每个问题有四个选项,请选择一个最佳答案,将其选出并将答题卡(纸)的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。Passage1Thedigitalcurrencyisaformofcurrencythatisusedonlyindigitalorelectronicform,andnotinphysicalform.Itisalsocalleddigitalmoney,electronicmoneyorelectroniccurrency.DigitalcurrenciesareintangibleandcanonlybeownedandtransactedbyusingcomputersorelectronicwalletsconnectedtotheInternet.Whilephysicalcurrencies,likebanknotesandcoins,aretangibleandtransactionsarepossibleonlybytheirholderswhohavetheirphysicalownership.Likeanystandardcurrency,digitalcurrenciescanbeusedtobuygoodsaswellastopayforservices.ThePeoplesBankofChina(PBOC)isaimingtomakebanknotesandcoinselectronicandinternationalized(国际化).“FortheinternationalizationofRMB,wehavesaidmanytimesthatitsanaturalprocessandourgoalisnottoreplacetheUSdollaroranyotherinternationalcurrency,”LiBo,deputygovernor(副行长)ofthePBOCsaid.“Ithinkourgoalistoallowthemarkettochooseandtoimproveinternationaltrade.”ChinasdigitalyuanispopularwithmostofthepeopleinChina.NowthePBOCistakingsomestepstomakeitplayanincreasinglyimportantrole,especiallyinallkindsoftradesathomeandabroad.11.Thedigitalcurrencyisnt .A.digitalmoneyB.electronicmoneyD.physicalmoneyC.electroniccurrency12.Whatsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“intangible”?A.无形的B.昂贵的C.更方便的D.更安全的浙00888#电子商务英语试题第2页(共8页)
13.WhatisthegoalofthePBOConcurrencyreform(改革)?A.Tomakebanknotesandcoinselectronicandinternationalized.B.ToreplacetheUSdollarandanyotherinternationalcurrency.C.TomakeRMBbecomethemostimportantcurrencyintheworld.D.Toadvisepeoplefromallovertheworldtochooseandusethedigitalcurrency.14.Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Digitalcurrencies,leadingthefutureB.Digitalcurrencies,thepromiseofwealthC.PBOC,thehopeofthenationD.Digitalcurrencies,thedollarkillerPassage2Itwouldbedifficulttohaveasocietylikeourswithoutpublicgoodssuchasdefense(国防),transportation(交通),andotherservices.Apublicgoodisonethatapersoncanusewithoutreducingtheuseofitforanotherperson.Oneofthebestexamplesofapublicgoodisnationaldefense.Onepersoncanbenefitfromournationaldefensewithoutreducinganotherpersonsbenefits.Infact,itisdifficulttokeepanypersoninoursocietyfromenjoyingthebenefitsofnationaldefense.Themarketsystemdoesnotworkwellinproducingpublicgoods.Thisisbecauseapersonwhorefusestopayforapublicgoodcannotbekeptfromusingit.Supposethattheneighborsinahighcrime(犯罪)areadecidetohireapoliceforce.Eachneighbor,exceptMrs.Smith,agreestopayforit.Mrs.Smithrefusestopaybecausesheknowsthatifalltheotherspayfortheservice,thepolicewillstillguardthearea.SoMrs.Smithcanenjoythebenefitswithoutpayinganything.Themarketsystemhasnowaytodealwiththistypeofproblem.Forthisreason,wecannotaskeachpersontomakeadirectpaymentintheformofproductprice.Therefore,wecollectmoneyforpublicgoodsbyusingtaxes.15.Thewritergivestheexampleofnationaldefenseinparagraph2inordertoshowthat .A.everybodyshouldberesponsiblefornationaldefenseB.thesocietywillnotbesafeifthereisnonationaldefenseC.apublicgoodisasharedbenefitforthewholesocietyD.certainpublicgoodsaremoreimportantthanothers浙00888#电子商务英语试题第3页(共8页)
16.Thepersonwhodoesnotpayforapublicgood .A.failstokeepitsservicefrombeingusedB.keepshimselffromusingitsserviceC.cannotenjoyitsbenefitatanytimeD.enjoysitsbenefitallthesame17.Fromthepassagewelearnthatthepurposeofcollectingtaxesisto .A.ensurethecontinuoussupplyofpublicgoodsB.remindpeopleoftheirresponsibilityC.getextramoneytosupportpublicgoodsD.reducethedifferencebetweentherichandthepoorPassage3OnedayIsaidthatIwouldgoabroadforfurtherstudiesaftermycollegeeducation.Mydecisionevoked(引起)theobjectionofmyfamily:WhyshouldIborrowahugesumofmoneyforoverseasstudieswhileImightreceivethesameeducationathomeatarelativelylowcost?Myansweris:Inadditiontoknowledge,Icangainexperiencethatthosewhostayathomewillneverhave.First,experienceistheopportunityforthereal-lifeuseofforeignlanguages.Thereisnobetteropportunitytoimprovesecond-languageskillsthanlivinginthecountryinwhichitisspoken.Second,livingandstudyingabroadoffersmeadifferentperspectiveontheworld.Onauniversitycampus,foreignstudentsarelikelytomeettheircounterparts(对应的人或物)fromdifferentcountriesandareasandbeexposedtodifferentideasandvalues.Thishelpstohaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentsocietiesandinevitablyseesmyowncountryinanewlight.Third,overseasexperiencemaybefrustratingandpainful,butitishelpfulatthesametime.Apersongoingabroadforstudyoftenexperiencesmuchmoredifficulties.Yet,thedifficulty,withthefrustration(沮丧)broughtonbycultureshock,isarewardingexperienceforonesfuturelife.Althoughgoingabroadisexpensiveandperhapspainful,thepayoffisworthwhile.Forthebenefitisnotmerelyknowledgegained,buttheexperiencedesirableinonespersonallife.18.Whydoestheauthorwanttogoabroadforfurtherstudies?A.Becauseitischeapertoreceiveeducationabroad.B.Becausehecangetdifferenteducationabroad.C.Becausehecanhavedifferentexperienceabroad.D.Becausehecanhavetheknowledgelikeothers.浙00888#电子商务英语试题第4页(共8页)
19.Besidestheeducation,whatcanpeoplegetfromlivingabroad?A.Anopportunitytomeetsuperstars.B.Anewknowledgeoftheworld.C.Ahugesumofscholarship.D.Anewperspectiveontheuniversity.20.Intheauthorsopinion,whatistheadvantageofgoingabroad?A.Itistosatisfypeopleandrelievethepainallthetime.B.Itistodeepenthestudyaswellasenrichtheexperience.C.Itistogettheknowledgepeopleneedonlyathome.D.Itistogetwhatpeopleneedintheirwholelife.三、完形填空(一):选择最佳答案完成句子:本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将答题卡(纸)的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。 Whatisstress?Stressisanormalresponsetodifficultornewsituations.Weusuallyfeel 21 whenweexperiencechangesinourlives. 22 ,youmightexperiencestresswhenyoustartatanewschool.Peopleexperience 23 symptoms(症状)whentheyarestressed.Physicalsymptoms 24 adrymouthandheadache.Youmayalsohave 25 withsleeping.Thereare 26 emotional(情绪的)symptomssuchasfeelingsad,worriedoranxious.Stressisbadwhenweareunabletodealwithit. 27 ifwehaveapositiveattitude,stresscangiveusextraenergyandmakeusperformbetter.Peoplehavedifferentwaysofdealingwithstress:ActorChrisEvanshassaidthathedealswithstress 28 talkingaboutitwithsomeone.SingerAdelehasoftenfeltstressedbeforegoingonstage(舞台).Shemanageswithitby 29 sheisanotherperson,someonewhoisstrongeranddealswellwithstressfulsituations.Manypeoplesaythatsimplyrelaxingandbeingcalmcan 30 .Butperhapsthebestwayfordealingwithstressistobeincontrol—dontletthesituationcontrolyou.浙00888#电子商务英语试题第5页(共8页)
21.A.stressed22.A.Forexample23.A.same24.A.keep25.A.choice26.A.everB.sadC.angryC.ThankstoC.differentC.carryC.luckD.happyD.AccordingtoD.strangeD.leaveB.InfactB.beautifulB.includeB.hopeB.neverB.AndD.difficultyD.hardlyD.UntilC.also27.A.SoC.But28.A.atB.byC.withD.for29.A.making30.A.helpB.lyingB.fightC.imaginingC.useD.cheatingD.stop非选择题部分注意事项: 用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上,不能答在试题卷上。四、完形填空(二):在下列课文片段中按中文意思提示填入遗漏的词:本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。 Thebusinesscommunityhasbeen 31 (改变)bythearrivaloftheInternet.TheInternethasbecomeanintegral 32 (部分)ofmanyorganizationsmeansofundertakingbusiness.Itcanbeusedasanadditionalchannelthroughwhichbusinesses 33 (沟通)withandtradewithcustomers, 34 (供应商)andpartners. 35 (从)abusinessperspective,theInternethashadaprofoundeffectonthewaycompaniesoperate.五、根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词性写出相应的英语单词,该词的第一个字母已经给出,每条短线上写一个字母:本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。36.内部的,国内的adj. i 37.忽视,忽略v.o s p w a c 38.全体职员,员工n.39.隐私,私密n. 40.撤出,收回,提款v.41.抛弃,丢弃,离弃v.42.关键性的,极其重要的adj. 浙00888#电子商务英语试题第6页(共8页)
43.极端的,极限的,非常的adj.44.资产,财产n.e a l 45.法律上,合法地adv. 六、给出下列单词或术语的汉语意义:本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。46.electroniceconomy47.securitystrategy48.conductbusiness49.socialnetworking50.computingpower51.pagedesign52.customerrelationship53.onlinepayment54.profitfrom55.keepinmind56.Amazon.com57.inparticular58.cutcosts59.businessplan60.domainname61.signup62.massmarket63.expectedrevenue64.inthelongrun65.login七、根据句子的意思将括号中的词变成适当的形式:本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。66. (create)yourownaffiliateprogramisarguablythemosteffectivewayofgrowingyourbusinessandsalesonline.67.Thistask (require)yourfullconcentration.68.Continuedsuccessdemandsprotecting (value)assets.浙00888#电子商务英语试题第7页(共8页)
69.Several (factor)arelikelytoinfluencethedecision.70. (great)influencedbyhisfather,DavidalsowantstobeastudentoftheWestPointSchool.八、英译汉:阅读下面的短文,然后把画线的句子翻译成汉语:本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。 Businessletterisaveryimportantcomponentandmediuminbusinessactivities.(71)Agoodbusinessletterishelpfultoabusinessactivity.(72)Therearecertainessentialqualitiesofbusinesswriting: 1.Clearness:(73)Thewritermusttrytoexpresshimselfclearlysothatthereaderwillunderstand.Heshouldfollowaclearlogic,meanwhile,usesimpleandappropriatewords. 2.Courtesy(礼貌):Courtesyrequiresthewritertobethoughtful,sincereandtactfulinwritingabusinessletter.(74)Itmeansyouneedtoputyourselfinthereadersshoes. 3.Conciseness(简洁):(75)Concisenessmeanswritingsomethinginthefewestpossiblewords.Aconcisebusinesslettershouldexpressthingsbrieflybutcompletelywithoutlosingclarityorcourtesy.九、汉译英:请把下面的汉语句子翻译成英语:本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。76.从本质上讲,这就是一种网上支付的方法。(inessence)77.注意网络入侵者并了解如何保护你的电子业务不被其破坏。(beawareof;protect78.电子商务与移动商务之间的差距正在缩小。(gap)79.他创立了一种新型的在线交易系统。(create)from)80.你的网店如何与众不同?(differ)浙00888#电子商务英语试题第8页(共8页)