高一英语上学期期中复习冲刺满分专题12 期中必考单元话题满分范文20篇（人教版2019）.docx

《高一英语上学期期中复习冲刺满分专题12 期中必考单元话题满分范文20篇（人教版2019）.docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

人教版（2019）高一英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(名校最新期中真题)专题12期中必考单元话题满分范文20篇一、建议信1．假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Lily因为体型较胖，受到许多同学的嘲笑，学习无法集中精神，因此情绪比较低落，甚至开始节食减肥。请你写一封邮件给她一些建议。内容包括：1．给予安慰2．提出建议注意：1．词数100左右;2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearlily,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dearlily,    Iamsorrytoknowthatyouhavebeengoingthroughahardtime.Butdon’tworry.IhavebeenthinkingaboutyouandyourstruggleswithbodyimageandIwantedtoshareafewthoughtsandideasthatmayhelp.Firstofall,Trytoignoretheirwordsasbestasyoucanandbekindtoyourself.Youareasmart,kind,andgenuinelytalentedperson.Youhavesomuchtooffertotheworld,regardlessofyourbodysize.Besides,Ialsowantyoutoknowthathealthismorethanjustphysicalappearance.Itisaboutmentalandemotionalwell-beingtoo.Last,ifyouchoosetomakesomechangestoyourappearance,itisagoodideatotakeenoughphysicalexerciseeveryday,whichwillhelpyoutoloseweightandstayenergetic.Idohopeyouwillfindmyadviceuseful.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Lily写一封信，安慰情绪低落的她并给出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累有天赋的：talented→gifted此外：besides→what’smore学科网（北京）股份有限公司 建议：advice→suggestion做运动：takeenoughphysicalexercise→doenoughphysicalexercise2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Youareasmart,kind,andgenuinelytalentedperson.拓展句：Youareapersonwhoisnotonlysmartbutalsokindandgenuinelytalented.【点睛】【高分句型1】Iamsorrytoknowthatyouhavebeengoingthroughahardtime.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】Last,ifyouchoosetomakesomechangestoyourappearance,itisagoodideatotakeenoughphysicalexerciseeveryday,whichwillhelpyoutoloseweightandstayenergetic.（运用了if引导条件状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句）2．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike下周要去旅行，请你根据你的经验给他写一封e-mail告诉他一些旅行的建议。要求100词左右，内容可包括：1．在旅行前，你应该确定旅行目的地、交通工具、提前预定住处。2．旅行时，不要忘记带手机，以便和家人朋友联系：还可以用手机听音乐、拍照等。3．…(其它的补充建议)  ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearMike,Iheardthatyouareplanningtotravelnextweek.I’mwritingtogiveyousomeadviceforanicejourney.Firstly,beforethetrip,youshoulddeterminethedestination,choosetherighttransportationandpre-bookaccommodation.Moreover,don’tforgettobringyourcellphonewithyousothatyoucanconnecttoyourfamilyandfriends.Besides,takingpictures,playingmusicorgameswithaphonewillmakethetripmoreinteresting.Meanwhile,whatisalsoimportantistotakegoodcareofyourbelongingsandbeawareofyourenvironment.Ihopeallabovewillbehelpfulforyou.HaveagoodtimeandIcan’twaittohearfromyou!学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Yours,LiHua【导语】这是一封建议信。要求考生以李华的名义，给下周要去旅行的你的英国朋友Mike写一封信，告诉他一些旅行的建议。【详解】1.词汇积累计划：plan→schedule建议：advice→recommendations美好的：nice→delightful有益的：behelpful→bebeneficial2.句式拓展同义句改写原句：Firstly,beforethetrip,youshoulddeterminethedestination,choosetherighttransportationandpre-bookaccommodation.拓展句：Firstly,beforethetrip,itisadvisablethatyoudeterminethedestination,choosetherighttransportationandpre-bookaccommodation.【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides,takingpictures,playingmusicorgameswithaphonewillmakethetripmoreinteresting.（使用了动名词短语做主语）【高分句型2】Meanwhile,whatisalsoimportantistotakegoodcareofyourbelongingsandbeawareofyourenvironment.（使用了what引导的主语从句）3．假如你是李华，你的朋友王明刚上高一，英语学习遇到了困难，请你给他写一封建议信，帮助他提高英语学习成绩。内容包括：1.建议找到适合自己的学习方法；2.建议多看原版英语材料。注意：写作词数应为80词左右。DearWangMing,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Yours,LiHua【答案】DearWangMing,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iunderstandthatyou’recurrentlyworkingonimprovingyourEnglishlanguageskills,andIwouldliketoofferyousomesuggestionsthatmighthelpyou.Firstly,Isuggestthatyoufindastudymethodthatsuitsyoubest.Somepeoplelearnbetterbyreading,whileotherspreferlisteningorspeaking.Trydifferentmethodstofindoutwhichoneworksbestforyou.Secondly,IrecommendthatyoureadmoreoriginalEnglishmaterials.Readingbooks,articles,orwatchingmoviesinEnglishwillnotonlyhelpenlargeyourvocabularybutalsoimproveyouroverallcomprehensionofthelanguage.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbehelpfultoyouinreachingyourlanguagelearninggoals.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于建议信。要求考生给刚上高一的朋友王明写信，就如何提高英语学习成绩提出一些建议。【详解】1.词汇积累当前：currently→atpresent帮助某人：helpsb.→givesb.ahand建议：suggestion→proposal/advice扩大：enlarge→expand2.句式拓展简单句变倒装句原句：Readingbooks,articles,orwatchingmoviesinEnglishwillnotonlyhelpenlargeyourvocabularybutalsoimproveyouroverallcomprehensionofthelanguage.拓展句：Notonlywillreadingbooks,articles,orwatchingmoviesinEnglishhelpenlargeyourvocabularybutalsoitwillimproveyouroverallcomprehensionofthelanguage.【点睛】[高分句型1]Firstly,Isuggestthatyoufindastudymethodthatsuitsyoubest.(运用了that引导宾语从句和关系代词that引导限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Trydifferentmethodstofindoutwhichoneworksbestforyou.(运用了which引导宾语从句)4．假设你是李华，你收到英国交换生Mike的信，他告诉你他不适应汉语老师讲的课，在学习汉语方面有些困难，以至于跟不上其他同学，因此他感到非常着急。请你给学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Mike写一封信，想办法帮助他解决这方面的困难。参考词汇：适应adaptto要求：1．不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;2．词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,Iamgladtoreceiveyourletter.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearMike,Iamgladtoreceiveyourletter.IhaveknownthatyouhavesomedifficultyinlearningChinesebecauseyoucan’tadapttowhatyourChineseteacherteaches.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.　　Aboveall,you’dbetterlistentotheteachercarefullyinclassandpractiseyourlisteningandspeakingasoftenaspossible.Moreover,it’sagoodideaforyoutoaskyourChineseteachertoexplainwhatyoucan’tunderstandafterclass.Inaddition,itisadvisedthatyoubeconfidentandbelieveinyourself.Ithinkyoucanmakeit.Lastbutnotleast,youcancommunicatewithyourclassmatesandturntothemforhelp.　　Ihopethesesuggestionswillbehelpful.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.                                                         Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国交换生Mike的回信，提供建议并帮助其解决汉语学习问题。【详解】1.词汇积累适应：adaptto→adjustto此外：what’smore→moreover建议：advice→suggestion交流：talkwith→communicatewith学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Lastbutnotleast,youcancommunicatewithyourclassmatesandturntothemforhelp.　　拓展句：Lastbutnotleast,youcancommunicatewithyourclassmatestowhomyoucanturnforhelp.【点睛】【高分句型1】Moreover,it’sagoodideaforyoutoaskyourChineseteachertoexplainwhatyoucan’tunderstandafterclass.（运用了it作形式主语以及what引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】Ihopethesesuggestionswillbehelpful.（运用省略that的宾语从句）5．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Adams前不久写信告诉你，他对学校新开的汉语课很不适应，学习上感到吃力，向你咨询如何才能学好汉语。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封建议信。要点:(1)说明收到来信;(2)具体建议内容：①参加中文学习班;②看中文书刊、电视;③学习中文歌曲;④交中国朋友……(3)表达愿望。注意:(1)词数：80左右;(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearAdams,IngladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Herearemysuggestions.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua【答案】DearAdams,IngladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Herearemysuggestions.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Tobeginwith,itisagoodideatotakeaChinesecourse,whereyoucanfollowtheteacherandgethelpfromyourclassmates.Next,readingsomeChinesebooksandmagazineswillhelpyoutoimproveyourreadingability.YoucanalsowatchsomeChineseprogramsonTV,whichwillimproveyourlisteningability.TomakesurethatlearningChineseisn’ttoodull,itwouldbeagoodideatolearntosingsomeChinesesongs.Lastbutnotleast,ifpossible,makesomeChinesefriends,sothatyoucanlearnlanguagesfromeachother.   IhopeyouwillfindmysuggestionsbeneficialandmakegreatprogressinChinese.LookingforwardtoreceivingyourletterwritteninChinese.Yourstruly,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你的英国朋友Adams前不久写信告诉你，他对学校新开的汉语课很不适应，学习上感到吃力这一情况，向你咨询如何才能学好汉语，根据以下要点提示给他写一封建议信。【详解】1.词汇积累首先：Tobeginwith→Firstofall提高，改善：improve→enhance建议：suggestions→proposals有益的，有帮助的：beneficial→helpful2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：TomakesurethatlearningChineseisn’ttoodull,itwouldbeagoodideatolearntosingsomeChinesesongs.拓展句：ItwouldbeagoodideatolearntosingsomeChinesesongs,whichcanmakesurethatlearningChineseisn’ttoodull.【点睛】【高分句型1】YoucanalsowatchsomeChineseprogramsonTV,whichwillimproveyourlisteningability.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Lastbutnotleast,ifpossible,makesomeChinesefriends,sothatyoucanlearnlanguagesfromeachother.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句和省略用法，以及sothat引导的目的状语从句。）6．假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：1.说明问题；2.提出建议。注意:1.写作词数应为100个左右;学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRyan,I’mLiHuafromClass3._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearRyan,I’mLiHuafromClass3.Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.IwantedtodiscussaconcernIhaveregardingthegroupingsforthespeakingpracticeafterclass.Ibelievethatrandomlyassigningstudentsintopairsmaynotbethemosteffectivemethodforpracticingspeakingskills.Ithinksomestudentsmayfeeluncomfortableorlackconfidencespeakingwithsomeonetheyarenotfamiliarwith.Thiscouldhindertheirabilitytoparticipatefullyandbenefitfromthepractice.SoIwouldliketosuggestgroupingstudentsbasedontheirproficiencylevelsorinterests.Thisway,studentscouldpracticewithsomeonewhotheyarecomfortablewith,andthesessionscouldbemorefruitfulandenjoyable.Thankyouforconsideringmyperspective.Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，说明问题，提出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累希望：hope→expect我认为：Ithink→asfarasIamconcerned阻碍：hinder→block建议：suggest→advise2.句式拓展简单句变复合句学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原句：Thankyouforconsideringmyperspective.拓展句：Thankyouforconsideringmyperspective,whichismygreathonor.【点睛】【高分句型1】Ibelievethatrandomlyassigningstudentsintopairsmaynotbethemosteffectivemethodforpracticingspeakingskills.（运用了动名词作主语，以及that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】Thisway,studentscouldpracticewithsomeonewhotheyarecomfortablewith,andthesessionscouldbemorefruitfulandenjoyable.（运用了who引导的定语从句）7．假定你是李华，你的朋友Ryan因在上周学校举办的足球比赛中发挥失常，输了比赛而情绪低落。请用英语给他写一封信，内容包括：1.表达安慰；2.提出建议；3.给予鼓励。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearRyan,Howisitgoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearRyan,Howisitgoing?I’msorrytohearthatyoudidn’tperformwellinthefootballmatch.It’sunderstandabletobedepressedabouttheresult.However,ifyoucanadoptdifferentviewpoints/perspectives(视角),thelossmaybeablessing.First,it’snormaltoloseinafootballmatch.Ifyou’vetriedyourbest,whynotliftyourspiritstofacetheresult?Anyway,theessence/coreofcompetitionliesnotinvictorybutparticipation.Besides,youcanalsobenefitfromyourlossbyfiguringoutyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Therefore,ifyougoallout/endeavortoovercome学科网（北京）股份有限公司 thedisadvantage,youwillwinsoonerorlater.Ihopeyoucanfindrayencouragementhelpful.Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，你的朋友Ryan因在上周学校举办的足球比赛中发挥失常，输了比赛而情绪低落。请用英语给他写一封信，内容包括：1.表达安慰；2.提出建议；3.给予鼓励。【详解】1.词汇积累沮丧的：depressed→spiritless采纳：adopt→accept无论如何：anyway→inanycase此外：Besides=Inaddition2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：It’sunderstandabletobedepressedabouttheresult.拓展句：Youaredepressedabouttheresult,whichisunderstandable.【点睛】[高分句型1]However,ifyoucanadoptdifferentviewpoints/perspectives(视角),thelossmaybeablessing.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)[高分句型2]I’msorrytohearthatyoudidn’tperformwellinthefootballmatch.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)8．假定你是李华，你的朋友小东写信告诉你他上了高中没有朋友，他渴望交到朋友。根据以下提示，请你就小东的问题给他提一些有用的建议，例如：1.尝试去主动交朋友；2.找到有共同爱好的人；3.要与人为善，乐于助人。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。学科网（北京）股份有限公司 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearXiaodong,I’msorrytohearyou’refeelingworriedforfailingtomakefriends.Sometipsbelowmaybehelpfultoyou.First,trytomakefriendsproactively,forithelpsstrengthenyourtieswithfriends.Second,findpeoplewithcommoninterests.Afterthat,youcangetmorechancestocommunicatewithothers.Third,bekind,friendlyandpolitetoothersandalwaysreadytohelpothers,throughwhichyou’llgetwellpaid.Besides,itisalsoveryimportanttorememberfriendsshouldbefaithfultoeachother.Anyhow,there’remanywaystodevelopagoodfriendship.Hopeyou’llgetalongwellwithyourfriends.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友小东回信，就对方提及的上高中没有朋友渴望交到朋友这一问题提一些有用的建议。【详解】1.词汇积累担忧的：worried→concerned建议：tip→suggestion机会：chance→opportunity此外：besides→inaddition2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Second,findpeoplewithcommoninterests.Afterthat,youcangetmorechancestocommunicatewithothers.拓展句：Second,findpeoplewithcommoninterests,afterwhichyoucangetmorechancestocommunicatewithothers.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’msorrytohearyou’refeelingworriedforfailingtomakefriends.（运用了省略that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】Third,bekind,friendlyandpolitetoothersandalwaysreadytohelpothers,throughwhichyou’llgetwellpaid.（运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句）9．假定你叫李华，最近，你的好友Bob来信说他升入高中以后感到不太适应，不知道如何结交新朋友。请你用英语给他回一封信，提出一些建议：学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.与人接触时要面带微笑、对别人友好。2.关心同学、乐于助人。3.积极参加班级活动并展示自己的才能。参考词汇：talent才能注意：1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearBob,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】    I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Fromyourletter,Iknowyouhavetheproblemofhowtomakenewfriendsinhighschool.Thefollowingaremysuggestions.    First,youshouldsmileandtrytobefriendlywhenyoumeetpeople.Youshouldalsocareaboutyourschoolmates.Ifyouarealwaysreadytohelpthem,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Second,itisimportantforyoutobeagoodlistener.Thatway,whenpeoplearewithyou,theywillfeelcomfortableandhappy.Finally,itisbetterforyoutotakeanactivepartinclassactivitieswhereyoucanshowyourtalent.    Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.Mayyoubehappyinyournewschool.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友Bob写一封信，就他在高中不知如何结交新朋友给出一些建议。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：glad→delighted建议：suggestion→tip帮助某人：helpsb.→givesb.ahand重要的：important→significant参加：takepartin→participatein2.句式拓展学科网（北京）股份有限公司 简单句变复合句原句：Youshouldalsocareaboutyourschoolmates.拓展句：Youshouldalsocareaboutyourschoolmates,whichcanenhancetherelationshipbetweenyouandthem.【点睛】【高分句型1】Ifyouarealwaysreadytohelpthem,theywillunderstandyoubetter.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）【高分句型2】Finally,itisbetterforyoutotakeanactivepartinclassactivitieswhereyoucanshowyourtalent.（运用了where限定性引导的定语从句）二、推荐信10．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Eric计划寒假来中国旅游，向你寻求建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.推荐路线；2.具体行程安排；3.期待和祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearEric,FeelinghappytolearnthatyouarecomingtovisitChinainthewintervacation,IstronglyrecommendDali,Yunnan,whichattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.ItonlytakesyouabouttwohoursfromKunmingtoyourdestinationbyhigh-speedtrain.Bytheway,don’tforgettoreserveyourhotelonlineinadvance.Daliisabeautifulancientcitywithuniquearchitecturalstyles.Therefore,itwillbeawisechoicetospendtheeveningwalkingalongthestreetsandyoucan’tmissthedeliciouslocalfood.Duringthedaytime,otherthanenjoyingthewarmsunshineonthebeachofErhai,youcanexperiencethesceneryofCangshan.Ofcourse,I’dlovetobeyourguideifyouneed.Hopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给准备寒假来中国旅游的外国好友Eric回信，给他推荐路线、具体行程和安排，并表达期待和祝愿。【详解】1.词汇积累开心的：happy→delighted推荐：recommend→suggest吸引：attract→appealto选择：choice→option2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Daliisabeautifulancientcitywithuniquearchitecturalstyles.拓展句：Daliisabeautifulancientcity,whichfeaturesuniquearchitecturalstyles.【点睛】【高分句型1】FeelinghappytolearnthatyouarecomingtovisitChinainthewintervacation,IstronglyrecommendDali,Yunnan,whichattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Therefore,itwillbeawisechoicetospendtheeveningwalkingalongthestreetsandyoucan’tmissthedeliciouslocalfood.（运用了it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语）11．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim准备暑假来中国旅游，让你推荐一个城市。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.推荐城市；2.推荐理由；3.你的祝愿。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearJim,学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Hopethisletterfindsyouwell.KnowingthatyouarescheduledtovisitChinanextmonth,IwouldliketorecommendHangzhoutoyou.Recognizedasaheavenonearth,Hangzhou,locatedinthenorthofZhejiang,attractscountlesstouristsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.A30-minutedrivewilltakeyoufromXiaoshanInternationalAirporttotheancientcitytoexploreitsbeauty.WhatwillamazeyoumostisthebreathtakingviewsoftheWestLake.Havingatasteoflocalcuisineandwanderingalongthebeautifullakewiththebreezetouchingyourcheekwillbeafeastforthemouthandtheeyes.Ibetyou’llhaveagoodtimehere.Hopefully,myrecommendationwillbehelpful.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生给英国朋友Jim写一封信，给他的中国之旅推荐一个城市，需说明推荐的城市，阐明推荐理由，并表达祝愿。【详解】1.词汇积累得知：know→learn被认可为：berecognizedas→beregardedas无数的：countless→numberless,numerous美丽的：beautiful→gorgeous玩得开心：haveagoodtime→havefun,enjoyoneself2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Havingatasteoflocalcuisineandwanderingalongthebeautifullakewiththebreezetouchingyourcheekwillbeafeastforthemouthandtheeyes.拓展句：Itwillbeafeastforthemouthandtheeyestohaveatasteoflocalcuisineandwanderalongthebeautifullakewiththebreezetouchingyourcheek.【点睛】[高分句型1]KnowingthatyouarescheduledtovisitChinanextmonth,IwouldliketorecommendHangzhoutoyou.(运用了现在分词短语Knowing…作状语、that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]WhatwillamazeyoumostisthebreathtakingviewsoftheWestLake.(运用了what引导主语从句)三、告知信/通知12．假如你是李华，寒假即将到来，你想去某个地方旅行。请给你的朋友Jane写一封信，介绍你的旅行计划，内容包括：学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.选择这个地方的理由；2.你的计划和期待。注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.注意书信格式。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearJane,Thewintervacationisapproaching,anditisthebestpartoftheschoolyearforme.TheplaceImostwanttovisitisLijianginYunnanProvince.ThereasonwhyIwanttogothereisthatitisaverybeautifulplacewithmanyancientbuildings.It’ssaidthattheLijiangoldtownhasahistoryofmorethan800yearsandwasonceaconfluencefortradealongtheoldteahorseroad.TheLijiangoldtownisalsofamousforitsorderlysystemofwaterwaysandbridges.Ithasbeencalledthe“VeniceoftheEast.”Iplantostaythereforaweekandvisitallthosescenicspots,andhopeIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofitshistoryandculture.                                                                                                                                                                       Yours,                                                                                                                                                                       Lihua.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Jane写一封信，介绍自己的旅行计划。【详解】1.词汇积累古代的：old→ancient到来：coming→approaching以……出名：beknownfor→befamousfor旅游景点：touristattraction→scenicspots2.句式拓展简单句变复合句学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原句：TheLijiangoldtownisalsofamousforitsorderlysystemofwaterwaysandbridges.Ithasbeencalledthe“VeniceoftheEast.”拓展句：TheLijiangoldtownisalsofamousforitsorderlysystemofwaterwaysandbridges,whichhasbeencalledthe“VeniceoftheEast.”【点睛】【高分句型1】TheplaceImostwanttovisitisLijianginYunnanProvince.（运用了省略that的限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】ThereasonwhyIwanttogothereisthatitisaverybeautifulplacewithmanyancientbuildings.（运用了why引导的定语从句和that引导的表语从句）四、其他应用文13．假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Harry上周写信询问你的体育爱好。请给他写一封回信，内容包括：(1)你喜欢的运动项目及原因，如有益于身心健康，(physicalandmentalhealth)，增强自信等;(2)何时喜欢上这项运动，现在参加该运动的情况如何;(3)询问对方的体育爱好。注意：(1)词数80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearHarry,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua.【答案】DearHarry,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.NowI’mwritingtoyouaboutmyfavouritesports.Ofallthesports,Iliketabletennisbest.Ithinkplayingtabletennisisbeneficialtobothphysicalandmentalhealth,asitnotonlyhelpstobuildupmystrengthandconfidencebutalsobringspleasuretomylife.What’smore,itmakesmemoreenergeticandeffectiveinmystudy.Ibegantoshowgreatinterestinitattheageofseven.NowI’montheschooltabletennisteam.Toimprovemyskills,Ipracticeplayingtabletenniswithmy学科网（北京）股份有限公司 teammatesandfriendseveryweekendafterfinishingourhomework.Bytheway,I’mcuriousaboutyourhobby.Wouldyoupleasetellmeaboutit？Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Harry上周与信询问你的体育爱好。请给他写一封回信，内容包括：你喜欢的运动项目及原因，如有益于身心健康，(physicalandmentalhealth)，增强自信等；何时喜欢上这项运动，现在参加该运动的情况如何；询问对方的体育爱好。【详解】1.词汇积累对…感兴趣：showgreatinterestin→beinterestedin此外：besides→what’smore对…有好处：bebeneficialto→beofbenefitto增强：buildup→strengthen2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Ibegantoshowgreatinterestinitattheageofseven.拓展句：IbegantoshowgreatinterestinitwhenIwasseven.【点睛】【高分句型1】Ithinkplayingtabletennisisbeneficialtobothphysicalandmentalhealth,asitnotonlyhelpstobuildupmystrengthandconfidencebutalsobringspleasuretomylife.（运用了省略that的宾语从句和as引导的原因状语从句）【高分句型2】Toimprovemyskills,Ipracticeplayingtabletenniswithmyteammatesandfriendseveryweekendafterfinishingourhomework.（运用动词不定式作目的状语和动名词作宾语）14．假定你是李华。为了让作为高一新生的自己快速适应高中英语教学进度，请写一份高中英语学习计划并发邮件给你班英语老师Elena进行审阅。内容包括：1.你的计划；2.你的决心。注意：    1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearElena,学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearElena,IamwritingtotellyoumyEnglishlearningplanforthisacademicyear.Firstofall,Iwillmakefulluseofthetimetopreviewnewwordsatweekendsbeforetheclass,aimingtomastertheircorrectpronunciationandspelling.Second,Iwillattachmuchimportancetotrainingonafter-classreadingtoexpandmyvocabularies.Finally,listeningtovariousmaterialsandpractisingspeakingareincludedinmyplanforabetteruseofthelanguage.Thankyouforyourtimetoreadaboutmyplan.Iwillputmyplanintopractice,andIbelieveIcanlearnEnglishwellinthefuture.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一份高中英语学习计划并发邮件给班级英语老师Elena进行审阅。【详解】1.词汇积累计划：plan→schedule充分利用：makefulluseof→takefulladvantageof重视：attachmuchimportanceto→putgreatemphasison最后：finally→atlast2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Firstofall,Iwillmakefulluseofthetimetopreviewnewwordsatweekendsbeforetheclass,aimingtomastertheircorrectpronunciationandspelling.拓展句：Firstofall,IwillmakefulluseofthetimetopreviewnewwordsatweekendsbeforetheclasssothatIcanmastertheircorrectpronunciationandspelling.【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstofall,Iwillmakefulluseofthetimetopreviewnewwordsatweekendsbeforetheclass,aimingtomastertheircorrectpronunciationandspelling.（运用了现在分词作状语）【高分句型2】Iwillputmyplanintopractice,andIbelieveIcanlearnEnglishwellinthe学科网（北京）股份有限公司 future.（运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句）15．假设你是李华，来自英国的交换生Simon对你校大课间“跑操活动”（jogging）非常感兴趣，请写一封邮件，对此进行介绍，内容要点如下：1.活动的开展：第一节课后，时长20分钟，全体学生积极参加；2.活动的意义：强身健体；缓解压力，促进课堂专注；磨炼意志，增强团队合作。3.欢迎加入我校“阳光大课间跑操活动”。写作要求：1.100词左右2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3.书写工整，卷面整洁。DearSimon,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearSimon,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iheardthatyouareinterestedinourschool’s“joggingactivity,”whichtakesplaceduringthelongbreakbetweenclasses.Allowmetoprovideyouwithsomeinformationaboutthisactivity.Ourschoolholdsa20-minute“joggingactivity”afterthefirstlesson.It’smandatoryforallstudentsandservesmultiplepurposes.Jogginghelpsusstayfit,relievestress,focusbetterinclass,buildwillpower,andfosterteamwork.Iwantedtopersonallyinviteyoutojoinour“SunshineJoggingActivity”duringthelongbreak.It’sagreatwaytostayactiveandexperiencethecamaraderieatourschool.Letmeknowifyouhaveanyquestions.Ihopetoseeyouthere!Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生向英国的交换生Simon介绍大课间“跑操活动”。【详解】1.词汇积累学科网（北京）股份有限公司 对……感兴趣：beinterestedin→takeinterestin集中：focus→concentrate想要做某事：wanttodosth.→wouldliketodosth.加入：join→takepartin2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：It’smandatoryforallstudentsandservesmultiplepurposes.Jogginghelpsusstayfit,relievestress,focusbetterinclass,buildwillpower,andfosterteamwork.拓展句：Joggingismandatoryforallstudentsandservesmultiplepurposes,whichhelpsusstayfit,relievestress,focusbetterinclass,buildwillpower,andfosterteamwork.【点睛】[高分句型1]Iheardthatyouareinterestedinourschool’s“joggingactivity,”whichtakesplaceduringthelongbreakbetweenclasses.(that引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Letmeknowifyouhaveanyquestions.(if引导的条件状语从句)16．假定你是李华，你和父母国庆假期去了杭州旅行。请给你的外国朋友Peter写封邮件，分享这次旅行，内容包括：1.描述旅行过程；2.你的感受和收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,IamwritingtosharemyexperienceoftravelingtoHangzhou.The19thAsianGameswasheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23toOctober8.Luckily,overtheOctoberholiday,myparentsandIwenttoHangzhou.Toour学科网（北京）股份有限公司 delight,wewatchedseveralwonderfulgames,whichleftusadeepimpression.What’smore,wealsovisitedanumberofnationalmuseums,throughwhichIgainedknowledgeofgeographyandhistory.Itwasdefinitelyanexcitingtrip,whichnotonlybroadenedmyhorizonbutalsoenhancedmyloveformymotherland.Inaword,Ilearntalotfromthistrip.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Peter写封邮件，与他分享和父母国庆假期去杭州的旅行，内容包括描述旅行过程以及感受和收获。【详解】1.词汇积累幸运地：luckily→fortunately高兴：delight→joy此外：what’smore→besides获得：gain→obtain2.句式拓展用定语从句合并句子原句：IamwritingtosharemyexperienceoftravelingtoHangzhou.The19thAsianGameswasheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23toOctober8.拓展句：IamwritingtosharemyexperienceoftravelingtoHangzhou,wherethe19thAsianGameswasheldfromSeptember23toOctober8.【点睛】【高分句型1】What’smore,wealsovisitedanumberofnationalmuseums,throughwhichIgainedknowledgeofgeographyandhistory.（运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Itwasdefinitelyanexcitingtrip,whichnotonlybroadenedmyhorizonbutalsoenhancedmyloveformymotherland.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和“notonly…butalso…”连接两个并列结构）17．假定你是李华，从网上得知你的英国朋友大卫的家乡遭受了龙卷风(tornado)袭击。请你写一封邮件安慰他。内容包括：1.说明情况；2.询问灾情；3.表示安慰。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavid，学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou!Yours,LiHua【答案】DearDavid,LearningaboutfromtheInternetthatyourhometownwasstruckbythetornado,Ifeltterriblysorry.Accordingtothevideoofthereport,sostrongwasthetornadothatitledtoalotoflosses.Alargenumberofhousesweredestroyedandworsestill,manypeoplewereinjuredorevenkilled.Seeingthedisaster,Ihavebeenconcernedaboutyouandyourfamily.I’manxioustoknowyourpresentsituation.Pleasetellmewhatyouexperiencedthesedays.Iknowthathelphasalreadyarrived.Ihopethateverythingisallrightforyou!I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou!Yours，LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，从网上得知你的英国朋友大卫的家乡遭受了龙卷风(tornado)袭击。请你写一封邮件安慰他。【详解】1.词汇积累非常：terribly→extremely许多：alargenumberof→alotof担心的：concerned→worried侵袭：strike→hit2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Seeingthedisaster,Ihavebeenconcernedaboutyouandyourfamily.拓展句：AfterIsawthedisaster,Ihavebeenconcernedaboutyouandyourfamily.【点睛】[高分句型1]LearningaboutfromtheInternetthatyourhometownwasstruckbythetornado,Ifelt学科网（北京）股份有限公司 terriblysorry.(运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]Pleasetellmewhatyouexperiencedthesedays.(运用了what引导宾语从句)18．假定你是校英语报记者李华，今天你校开展了地震应急疏散演练活动，请你就此次活动写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：1．活动目的；2．活动过程；3．你的感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：地震应急疏散演练earthquakeemergencyevacuationdrill_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Tomakeusstudentsknowabouthowtoprotectourselvesduringanearthquake,ourschoolorganizedanearthquakeemergencyevacuationdrilltoday.Beforethedrillstarted,ourteachersgaveussomebasicandusefulinstructionsonwhattododuringanearthquake.Whenthealarmrang,studentslefttheteachingbuildinginorder.Withinaminute,allofthestudentsgatheredintheplayground,forwhichwewerepraisedbyourheadmaster.Thisdrillisreallymeaningfulandhelpful,fromwhichwehavelearnedsomerelatedskillsindealingwithemergenciesinanearthquake.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“今天你校开展了地震应急疏散演练活动”一事写一篇新闻报道。【详解】1.词汇积累组织：organize→conduct聚集：gather→gettogether意味深长的：meaningful→significant有序的：inorder→inanorderlymanner2.句式拓展简单句变复合句学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原句：Tomakeusstudentsknowabouthowtoprotectourselvesduringanearthquake,ourschoolorganizedanearthquakeemergencyevacuationdrilltoday.拓展句：Ourschoolorganizedanearthquakeemergencyevacuationdrilltoday,whichaimedtomakeusstudentsknowabouthowtoprotectourselvesduringanearthquake.【点睛】【高分句型1】Withinaminute,allofthestudentsgatheredintheplayground,forwhichwewerepraisedbyourheadmaster.(运用了“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Thisdrillisreallymeaningfulandhelpful,fromwhichwehavelearnedsomerelatedskillsindealingwithemergenciesinanearthquake.(运用了“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句)19．假定2021年9月25日上午，你校3000多名师生参加了学校组织的地震逃生演习活动(earthquakeevacuationdrill)。请给校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动时间、参与人员、地点等；2.活动流程；3.活动感悟。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已为你写好。Anearthquakeevacuationdrill_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:AnearthquakeevacuationdrillTohelpteachersandstudentsknowhowtosurviveanearthquake,ourschoolorganizedanearthquakeevacuationdrillonthemorningofSep.25,2021.Aboutthreethousandstudentsandteacherstookpartinthedrill.Themomentthealarmrang,allthestudentsranoutoftheirclassroomsoneafteranotherinorderundertheteachers’guidance,coveringtheirheads.Theyranontherightsideandwentdownthestairsrapidly.Finally,theygatheredintheplaygroundwhereallteachersweretheretohelpeverybodybeintherightplace.Theheadmasterthoughthighlyofthedrillfortheexcellentperformanceoftheteachersandstudents.Carryingoutearthquakedrillsisofgreatimportance.Behavingcorrectlyinthedrillwilltrainustorespondcalmlyandsafelyinarealearthquake.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【导语】这是一篇报道。假定2021年9月25日上午，你校3000多名师生参加了学校组织的地震逃生演习活动，要求考生根据所给的活动内容向校英语报写一篇报道。【详解】1.词汇积累帮助：help→lendsbahelpinghand知道：know→beinformedof参加：takepartin→participatein迅速地：rapidly→inarush2.句式拓展同义句替换原句：Theheadmasterthoughthighlyofthedrillfortheexcellentperformanceoftheteachersandstudents.拓展句：Thedrillwasthoughthighlyofbytheheadmasterfortheexcellentperformanceoftheteachersandstudents.【点睛】【高分句型1】Tohelpteachersandstudentsknowhowtosurviveanearthquake,ourschoolorganizedanearthquakeevacuationdrillonthemorningofSep.25,2021.（使用了不定式作目的状语）【高分句型2】Finally,theygatheredintheplaygroundwhereallteachersweretheretohelpeverybodybeintherightplace.（使用了where引导定语从句）20．假定你是高一(1)班李华，在学习英语过程中遇到了困难。请给EnglishWeekly的编辑写一封短信求助。要点如下：1.自我介绍；2.遇到的困难；3.希望得到建议和帮助。注意：1.词数：100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。DearEditor,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【答案】DearEditor,IamLiHua,astudentfromClassone,SeniorOne.IhavesomedifficultyinlearningEnglishandhopeyoucangivemesomeusefuladvice.Thereisalwaysalonglistofnewwordsinmybook.Ihaveneverlearntthembefore.ItisahardjobformetorememberthespellingofthemandeventheChinesemeanings.SoIcannotunderstandwhattheEnglishteachersaysinclass.IbecomeworriedandafraidthatIwillfallbehindinEnglish.Couldyouhelpme,please?Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给EnglishWeekly的编辑写一封短信求助，让其帮助解决在学习英语过程中遇到的困难。【详解】1.词汇积累困难：difficulty→trouble建议：advice→suggestion困难的：hard→difficult担心的：becomeworried→becomeconcerned2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：IamLiHua,astudentfromClassone,SeniorOne.拓展句：IamLiHua,whoisastudentfromClassone,SeniorOne.【点睛】【高分句型1】IhavesomedifficultyinlearningEnglishandhopeyoucangivemesomeusefuladvice.（运用了省略that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】SoIcannotunderstandwhattheEnglishteachersaysinclass.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）学科网（北京）股份有限公司