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2014-2015学年度第一学期第三次月考高一英语试题第I卷第一部听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题·每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15C.￡9.18答案是B。1.Whatwillthetwospeakersbuynext?A.ajacketB.ahandbagC.awatch2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.hotB.coolC.cold3.Whatdothetwospeakershopetodo?A.stopcigaretteproduction.B.advisepeoplenottosmoke.C.stopyoungpeoplefromsmoking.4.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.motherandsonB.hostessandguests（客人）C.waitressandcustomer(顾客)5.Wheredoestheman’sbrotherprobablyworknow?A.atthepostofficeB.inalanguageschoolC.inapublishing（出版）house第二节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。6.Whatcoloristhecoatthatthewomanchooses?A.redB.greyC.black7:Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.100dollarsB.90dollarsC.80dollars听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whyisthemanunhappy?A.medicineistoodifficultforhim.B.hisparentswon’tsupporthisdream.C.hedoesn’tknowwhathereallyloves.9.Whatdoesthewomanreallywanttobe?A.awriterB.anengineerC.asinger听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?-12-
A.visitMarktogether.B.eatinarestaurantC.dotheshopping.11.Whattimeisitprobablynow?A.5:50B.6:00C.6:3012.Whatfeaturewillprobablyhelpthemanrecognize?A.shewearsglasses.B.sheiswearingagreydress.C.shehaslongblackhair.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whenwillthepartybeheld?A.onFridayB.onSaturdayC.onSunday14.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.inNewcastle.B.inHillPeakC.atCentralPark.15.Howwillthewomanprobablygothere?A.bycarB.bysubwayC.bybus16.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetJenny?A.anicecreamcakeB.someflowersC.ateddybear听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofchemistry?A.boringB.usefulC.difficult18.Howmanyyoungscientistsattendedthemeeting?A.677B.625C.62419.WhatisLauradoinginGermany?A.sheisworkinginalab.B.sheisattendingcollege.C.sheisteachinginacollege.20.Whoisinterestedininsects?A.JonB.LauraC.Ben第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择（共15小题，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Ineedtogetapart-timejob________somemoneyformyschoolexpenses.A.inorderthatearnB.inordertoearnC.earningD.earn22.Itwasn’tuntilwehadsatdowntoeat_______wegotbacktothesubjectofTomHolliday.A.whenB.whatC.thatD.which23.Mr.Smith,whowaseight-fouryearsold,______theSecondWorldWarandhadacoupleofadventures.A.wentonB.wentforC.wentagainstD.wentthrough24.It’ssaidthatthegovernment___aprogramonenvironmentalprotectionnextweek.-12-
A.isstartingB.startsC.wouldstartD.wasstarting25.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameoverB.cameoutC.cameaboutD.cameup26.Iloveanimalsandthat’sthereason______Ihatethepeoplewhokillwildanimalsformoney. A.thatB.inwhich C.whichD.why27.AlthoughIhavestudiedChinesefornearlytwoyears,Istillhavesomedifficulty_______myself. A.expressingB.concerningC.communicatingD.devoting28.He_________allhisimportantthoughtsinhisdiary.A.setdownB.setoffC.setupD.seton29.It’sthethirdtimehe_________withherinaweek.A.hadquarreledB.quarreledC.hasquarreledD.quarreling30.—IjustheardfromMissLithatIpassedtheexam. —Oh,________! A.cheerupB.congratulationsC.havefunD.exactly31.Theybegantothinkaboutwhatusecouldbe_______suchmaterials.A.madeupB.madefromC.madeofD.madeout32._____heisdeterminedtodosomething,nooneisabletopersuadehimto________.A.If;giveawayB.Although;giveinC.Aslongas;giveoutD.Once;giveup33.Wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Theday’sworkwasalmost______now.A.attheendB.atanendC.atoneendD.atourend34.ProfessorLipreferred_______lecturestohisstudentsto_______tomeetingsonscientificdevelopments. A.togive;inviteB.togive;beinvited C.giving;beinginvitedD.giving;inviting35.I’vereadallthebooks______yougaveme.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.that第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Severalyearsagoayoungteachertookabustotheschoolwhereheworked.Whenhesatdown,he36thatthedriverhadgivenhimtwentypencetoomuchchangebyaccident.Ashe37whattodo,hethoughttohimself,“I’dbettergivethetwentypenceback.Itwouldbe38tokeepit.”Thenhethought,“Oh,39it,it’sonlytwentypence.Whowouldcareaboutthislittleamount?40,thebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchinfares;theywill41missit.42itasagift,andkeepquiet.ThesedaysIhavebeenvery43because-12-
ofbadhealthandIhopethegiftcancheermeup.”Whenhearrivedathis44,theteacherpaused(暂停)atthedoor,thenhe45thetwentypencetothedriverandsaid:“Here,yougavemetoomuch46.”Thedriversmiledandreplied:“Don’tyou47me?Itookyourscienceclasslastyear.Iamapart-timedriverhere.I48Ihadgivenyoutwentypencetoomuch.LaterIthoughtwhynot49ajokeonyou.Ijustwantedto50whatyouwoulddo51Igaveyoutoomuchchange.”Whentheyoungteacher52thebus,hiskneesbecameweak.Hehadtocatchtheneareststreetlamppole(杆)for53,andlookeduptotheskyandcried:“Oh,Ialmostlostmy54,anddidn’tpassthe55!”36.A.hopedB.discoveredC.regrettedD.pretended37.A.explainedB.discussedC.consideredD.knew38.A.wrongB.trueC.easyD.clever39.A.believeB.avoidC.throwD.forget40.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.AnyhowD.However41.A.neverB.everC.foreverD.always42.A.BringB.AcceptC.ShowD.Offer43.A.unhappyB.freeC.strangeD.angry44.A.homeB.schoolC.stopD.office45.A.introducedB.postedC.lentD.returned46.A.changeB.helpC.timeD.confidence47.A.findB.doubtC.rememberD.refuse48.A.realizedB.expectedC.decidedD.admitted49.A.hearB.shareC.tellD.play50.A.askB.seeC.proveD.understand51.A.unlessB.becauseC.ifD.though52.A.ranforB.waitedforC.gotonD.gotoff53.A.pleasureB.supportC.funD.break54.A.faceB.senseC.moneyD.way55.A.lessonB.chanceC.riskD.test第三部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节（共15小题）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中。选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItwasverycoldandIhadbeenwatchingahomelessmanmakehimselfcomfortableina“shelter”ontheriverbank.His“shelter”wasatarpaulin(油布)tiedtorockstokeepthewindfromblowingitaway.Hehadbeenlivingthereforoveramonth.Ineversawhimwithwarmclothingorfood.IknewwhatIwantedtodo.WhenItoldmyparentswhatIwantedtodotheywerealarmed.TheysaidIcouldbeputtingmyselfatrisk,takingaboxtoahomelesspersonatnight!ButIknew,inmydeepheart,thatIwouldbesafe.-12-
Igotabox.MyparentswatchedasIaddedwarmgloves,aheavyblanket...intotheboxuntilitwasfull!Then,IputaChristmascardontop.Itsaid,“Eventhoughwehardlyknoweachother,IwanttowishyouaMerryChristmas!”Iputtenone-dollarbillsinsideitaswell.Myfatherinsistedhewenttherewithmeasitwas10pmonChristmasEve.Isaidhecoulddrivemebuthehadtostayinthecar.Heagreed.Itooktheboxandwalkedtowardshis“house”.Icalled,“Sir,IhaveaChristmasboxforyou!”“Goaway!”heshouted.“Sir,”Irepeated.“Goaway!”heshouted.“Why?”Iaskedhim.HewalkedoverandIexpectedtoseeanangryface.InsteadIsawtwoofthemostbeautiful,gentle,blueeyesIhaveeverseen.“MerryChristmas!”Isaid.“Whyareyoudoingthis?”heasked.“Becauseyoumattertome,”Isaid.WiththatIgavehimthebox.Tearscametohiseyesandhethankedme.Igotbacktothecarandwatchedhimcarrytheboxlikeitwasfilledwithgold.Ididn’twanttoembarrass(使困窘)himbywatchinghimanymoresoDadandIleft.56.Theunderlinedword“alarmed”canbestbereplacedby_____.A.pleasedB.worriedC.disappointedD.surprised57.Whydidtheauthoraskhisfathertostayinthecar?A.Becausehewantedtoprovehewasbrave.B.Becausehebelievedthehomelessmanwasbad.C.Becausehewantedtoprotecthisfatherfrombeinghurt.D.Becausehedidn’twantthehomelessmantofeelbad.58.Whenthehomelessmansawtheauthorfirst,hewas_____.A.quiteangryB.veryexcitedC.quitepuzzledD.verycurious59.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextistotellreadersthat_____.A.itiseasiersaidthandoneB.povertyisthemotherofhealthC.wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.awillinghelperdoesnotwaituntilheisaskedBSteveSparkswasayoungsuccessfullawyerwhenabruise（挫伤）ononeofthelegsofhis3-year-olddaughterchangedhislife.Thebruiseledtoadoctor’svisit.Thedoctorsaidhisdaughterwassufferingfromleukemia(白血病).Stevesaidthatinamomenthislifechangedfromwhatrestauranthewasgoing-12-
totakehisclients(客户)tolunchtowhetherhisdaughterKatiewasevergoingtoseeherfourthbirthday.ForthreeyearsKatiereceivedalotoftreatmentattheNemoursHospitalforChildreninWilmington,Delawareandwiththehelpofwonderfuldoctors,kindnurses,whomSteveandhiswifeMichellecalledheroes,Katie’sleukemiawascured(治愈).ForeverchangedbytheexperienceandencouragedbytheheroesatNemourswhosavedhisdaughter’slife,Stevefelthecouldn’tgobacktobusinessasusual.HefelttherewassomethingelsehewasmeanttodoandthatsomethingelseledhimtojointheNemoursFoundation（基金会）attheageof28.Thejobchangecamewitha65%paycutfromwhathewasmakingasalawyer,butStevethoughthewasrightanditwasmoreimportanttohelpthosewhoneedhelp.Steveisgladtohavemadesuchachoice.Katieisnowahealthy20-year-oldcollegestudentandSteveisoneoftheleadersoftheNemoursFoundation.InthreeweeksStevewillhaveapartyforKatie’s21stbirthday,andgivebigthankstotheNemoursbyridinghisbicyclefromNemoursinJack-sonville,FloridatoWilmington,Delaware.He’llride900milesin9daysandraise$100,000fortheNemoursFoundationwiththehopeofsavingmorechildren’slives.60.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat_____.A.StevehatedbeingalawyerB.Katie’sbruisecausedleukemiaC.KatiesufferedfromleukemiaatfourD.StevehadeverdoubtedwhetherKatiecouldsurvive61.WhatdidSteveandhiswifethinkofthedoctorsandnurses?A.Theywereunfriendly.B.Theyweregreat.C.Theywereinexperienced.D.Theywereclever.62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSteve’sbecomingamemberoftheNemoursFoundation?A.Hefeltsorryabouthisdecision.B.Hedidn’tgetevenhalfthepayheusedto.C.Hisdaughtergavehimmuchencouragement.D.Hewasadvisedtodosobythedoctors.63.Stevewillride900milesin9daysto_____.A.showheisstrongenoughB.celebratehisdaughter’sbirthdayC.raisemoneytosavemorechildren’slivesD.advisepeopletodomoreexerciseC-12-
Theproblemofglobalwarminghascausedalotofpeopletotrytheirbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Unluckily,therearestillmanypeoplewhothinkitishardtogogreen.Infact,itisveryeasytobegreeninourdailylife.Youcanmakeagreatstartbylearningtorecycle(回收利用).Whilethislooksreallysimple,therearemanypeoplewhostillthrowglassbottlesintotheircommongarbage.Almostallcitiesofferarecyclingbin(垃圾箱)fortheseitems.Ifyouputthemintherecyclingbininsteadofthrowingthemaway,youwillbeonthepathtosavetheearth.Onegoodthingtorecycleisnewspaper.Buttherearestillsomepeoplewhojustputtheirnewspaperinthegarbagewhentheyfinishreadingit.Asweknow,therearemanyotherthingswecandowithanoldnewspaper.Forexample,wecanuseittocleanourwindows.Anotherthingthatcouldhelpyoutostarttolivegreenistobeginwalkingabitmore.Manypeoplethinknothingofgettingintheircaranddrivingonemiletogetdrinksatthelocalstore.Ifyouwalktothestore,notonlycanittakelesstime,becauseyouwon’thavetotrytofindaparkingplace,butyouwillbesavingmoneyongasandhelpingtoprotecttheenvironment.Ifyouwishtosaveevenmoreongas,taketheopportunitytocarpool(拼车)eachtimeyoucan,whichhasbecomepopularinmanycountries.Therereallyaremanymeansbywhichpeoplecanstartlivinggreen.Theyonlyhavetomakesomechangesintheirlifestyletoimproveourenvironment.64.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Totellreadersthatmanypeoplearelivinggreen.B.Toexpressworriesaboutglobalwarming.C.Toadvisepeopletolearntolivegreen.D.Toshowtheimportanceoflivinggreen.65.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Manypeoplecan’trecycleglassbottlesproperly.B.Newspaperisbeingrecycledbysomepeople.C.Drivingcancausetroublesometimes.D.Carpoolingisnotallowedinsomecountries.66.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Whydoweneedtoliveagreenlife?B.GoinggreenismuchsimplerthanwethinkC.GlobalwarmingisbecomingworseD.Whatiscausingglobalwarming?DIntheUnitedStates,manylowincome(低收入)parentscannotaffordtobuyenoughfoodfortheirchildren.AprogramcalledKidsCaféishelpingsomeofthesechildrenbyprovidingfreenutritious(有营养的)snacksandmealsduringafter-schoolprograms.Atacommunity(社区)centerinVirginiajustoutsideofWashington,D.C.,-12-
childrenmakeasnackaspartoftheirafterschoolprogram.“Thesnackisveryhealthyforyourbody,butthemainthingisthatittastesreally,reallygood,”KeithClementstellsthem.HerunstheKidsCaféprogram.Thechildrenarebetweentheagesof5and11andarefromseverallocalschools.AbouthalfhaveparentsfromEthiopia.Manyofthechildreneattheirtraditionalfoodathome.KidsCafé,withfoodofferedfreebyafoodbank,givesthemanopportunitytotrydifferenttypesoffood.“It’sgood,”saysonegirl.ButRebeccaNance,whoseparentsarefromtheUS,isnotsosure.“Thetasteisweird.”Hermother,DaffanyNancehastwochildrenintheprogram.She’sgladherkidsaregettingnutritiousfood.“Eveninmyhousewedon’thavemuchjunkfood,”shesays,“soit’sveryimportantthatit’shealthyandcontinuestohelpthemgrowbetter.”Thecharity(慈善机构),FeedingAmerica,startedthenationalKidsCaféprogramin1993.Thecharitysaysmorethan16millionchildrenintheUnitedStatesdonothaveenoughhealthyfoodtoeat.KidsCafébecamepartoftheafterschoolprogramatthiscommunitycenterfiveyearsago.LoriMcFailheadstheafterschoolprogram.Shesayssomechildrendonoteatgoodeveningmealsbecausetheirparentsworklateorcannotaffordhealthyfood.Shehopesthechildrenwillmakefulluseofwhatthey’velearnedaboutnutritionintheirlives.67.WhatisthepurposeofstartingKidsCafé?A.Toprovidepoorchildrenwithnutritiousfood.B.Toraisemoneyforsomepoorchildren.C.Todeveloptheafterschoolprogram.D.Tohelppoorchildrenlearnnewskills.68.Theunderlinedword“weird”istheclosestinmeaningto_____.A.deliciousB.unusualC.terribleD.strong69.WhatcanwelearnaboutDaffanyNance?A.SheisfromEthiopiaandhastwochildren.B.Shecaredlittleaboutherchildren’sdietbefore.C.Shebelievestheprogramisgoodforherchildren.D.Shehopesmoretypesoffoodcanbeofferedforfree.70.Wholeadstheafterschoolprogram?A.LoriMcFail.B.KeithClements.C.FeedingAmerica.D.AcommunitycenterinVirginia.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Todayisaperfectdaythatcanleaveyouwithgoodmemoriesyoumaysomedaysharewithyourfriends.Here’show:-12-
71._____Youcanseeordosomethingamilliontimes,butyoucanonlyseeordoitforthefirsttimeonce.Asaresult,firsttimeexperiencesusuallyleaveadeepmarkinourmindsfortherestofourlives.Sotrytoexperiencesomethingdifferentandyou’llhavemorememories!Workonsomethingthat’sgreattoyou.72._____Lifeisshort.Todayisthedaytotakeaction.Smileandnoticewhat’sright.Everythingthathappensinlifeisneithergoodnorbad.73._____Andnomatterhowitturnsout,italwaysendsupjustthewayitshould.Eitheryousucceedoryoulearnsomething.Betruetoyourself.Theonlyshoesyoucanwearareyourown.Ifyouaren’tbeingyourself,youaren’ttrulyliving.74._____Makeanewfriend.Peopleareinterestingcreatures(生物),andnotwopeopleareexactlyalike.75._____Findoutwhatmakesthemdifferent.They’lllikelyopenyoureyestowonderfulideas.Andyouneverknow,theyjustmightchangeyourlife.Bepresent.Beherenow.Remember,rightnowistheonlydearmomenttoyou.Rightnowislife.Don’tmissit.A.Learnanewskill.B.Trysomethingnew.C.Itjustdependsonyouropinion.D.Someetsomeonenewtoday.E.Andinfact,you’reonlyexisting.F.Paycloseattentiontowhatyou’redoing.G.Makeyourselfbusywithsomethingmeaningful.第II卷（非选择题满分45分）第一节根据括号里所给的汉语提示或单词，用正确的单词形式填空。（共10小题，满分10分）76.Our company is operated almost _________(entire) by that man. 77.After they got married, they______(定居) in New York.78._________（actual）, English is not so hard to learn if you put your heart into it. 79.I_________(know)himeversincehewasachild.80.Thecompany______(运输)carsacrossthecountry.81.___(cycle)isnotonlygoodfortheenvironment—it’salsoagreatformof-12-
exercise.82.Afterthecrash,anambulancetookthe_____(injure)tohospitalimmediately.83.Rightnowtherainforestsarebeing_____(破坏)atafrighteningspeed.84.Weareproudofourachievementsand_____(hope)forthefuture.85.Itistruethatweshouldfollowthe_____(原则)ofseekingtruth.76__________77___________78____________79___________80____________81__________82___________83_____________84___________85____________第二节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Jimisoneofmycloselyfriends.Twomonthsago,hismotherboughtacomputertohimasabirthdaypresent.ShehopedJimwillstudyhardwiththehelpofthecomputer.Tohissurprise,Jimjustwastedplentyoftimeplaycomputergameseveryday.Nowsheregretsbuyingthecomputer.Asmatteroffact,acomputercandoalotofeverydayjobsforus.Itiswideusedinfactories,hospitals,banksandsoon.Manycomputersscientistsarenowtryingtomakethecomputerto“think”likeaman.Inmyopinion,thekeyiswhatweshoulduseitwisely.第三节：写作(25分)请以WhyshouldwelearnEnglish?为题，根据以下提示写一篇作文，说明学习英语的重要性。词数100左右。提示：1、英语已成为一门国际语言。懂得英语，你便可与外国人交流，你还可以周游世界并且不被误解。2、许多书籍、报刊、杂志都是用英语写的。借助英语可以更直接地获取知识。3、如果你在外企或国外工作的话，英语不仅仅是你交流的工具还是你谋生的方式。4、学习英语有时也是一件趣事。注意：1.所写内容要包括以上四个要点。2.字数100左右。3.参考词汇：外企foreigncompany外国abroad谋生makeone’slivingWhyshouldwelearnEnglish?-12-
IfyouwanttoaskmewhyweshouldlearnEnglish,myanswerwillbesimpleandclear.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案听力1-5：CAABB6-10：ACBCB11-15:ACABA16-20:CBBAC单选：21-25：BCDAC26-30：DAACB31-35：CDBCD36-40BCADC41-45ABACD46-50ACADB51-55CDBAD56-60BDADD61-65BBCCD66-70BABCA71-75BGCED单词拼写：76.entirely77.settled78.Actually79.haveknown80.transports81.Cycling82.injured83.destroyed84.hopeful85.principle86....mycloselyfriends.closely→close/closest87....boughtacomputerto...to→for88....willstudyhard...will→would89.Tohissurprise...his→her90....playcomputergames...play→playing91.Asmatteroffact...matter前加a92....iswideused...wide→widely93....computersscientists...computers→computer94....to“think”like...去掉to-12-
95....thekeyiswhat...what→thatWhyshouldwelearnEnglish?IfyouwanttoaskmewhyweshouldlearnEnglish,myanswerwillbesimpleandclear.Nowletmelistthereasonsonebyoneinthefollowing.Firstly,Englishhasbecomeaninternationallanguage.IfyouknowEnglish,youcancommunicatewithforeignersandyoucanmakeatriproundtheworldwithoutbeingmisunderstood.Secondly,mostvaluablebooks,newspapersandmagazinesarewritteninEnglish.Ifyouwanttogetknowledgedirectly,youmustlearnEnglish.Thirdly,youcanfindyourjobinaforeigncompanyandevenworkabroad.HereEnglishisnotonlyatoolofyourcommunicationbutalsoawaytomakeyourliving.AndsometimeslearningEnglishisalsogreatfun.Allinall,Englishissoimportantthateveryoneshouldworkhardatit.-12-
