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专题05应用文写作（10月联考+月考）解析版【湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次大联考】假定你是李华，你班与英国的姊妹学校某班级在线共上了一堂“经典诗歌鉴赏(AppreciationofClassicPoetry)”的交流课。请你在线上留言板上写一则评论，内容包括：1.交流课的特点；2.观看感受；3.意见建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Theonlineclasswasabsolutelywonderful._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Theonlineclasswasabsolutelywonderful.ThemedontheAppreciationofClassicPoetry,itunfoldedtheeternalcharmofclassicpoetrytous.Onlineasitwas,thisclasscreatedatotallyimmersiveatmosphere.Thehighlightoftheclasswastheshortclipnamed“WhenLiBaiMeetsWilliamWordsworth”.Bycomparingthedifferencesandsimilaritiesofthesetwogreatromanticpoets,thevideogaveusanewinsightintotheirwritingskillsandtheemotionshiddenbehindthelines.Italsotriggeredourpassiontoexploremoreabouttheever-lastingbeautyofpoems.Honestly,itwouldbebetterifmoreinteractiveelements,suchasmini-gamesorreal-timecomments,areincludedinthisclass.Generallyspeaking,itwastrulyfantastic.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你班与英国的姊妹学校某班级在线共上了一堂“经典诗歌鉴赏(AppreciationofClassicPoetry)”的交流课。请考生根据提示在线上留言板上写一则评论。
【详解】1.词汇积累展示：unfold→reveal情感：emotion→affection触发：trigger→setoff/strike极好的：fantastic→brilliant2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Thehighlightoftheclasswastheshortclipnamed“WhenLiBaiMeetsWilliamWordsworth”.拓展句：Thehighlightoftheclasswastheshortclipwhichwasnamed“WhenLiBaiMeetsWilliamWordsworth”.【点睛】[高分句型1]Onlineasitwas,thisclasscreatedatotallyimmersiveatmosphere.(运用了as引导的让步状语从句，且使用了部分倒装)[高分句型2]Honestly,itwouldbebetterifmoreinteractiveelements,suchasmini-gamesorreal-timecomments,areincludedinthisclass.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)【广东省佛山市S7高质量发展联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期联考】假定你是李华。你校上周五举行了有关个人职业生涯规划的活动。请你为学校英文刊物“CampusWeckly”写一篇活动报道。内容包括：1.活动内容及过程；2.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ASteppingStonetoCareer_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ASteppingStonetoCareerLastFriday,ourschoolinvitedsomeexpertstogivelecturesaboutcareerplanningwiththepurposeofgivingsomeinstructionsaboutcareerchoices.
Inthelecture,theexpertsgaveussomeadviceonhowtochoosecareersandwhatweshoulddoforourfuturecareers.Furthermore,theexpertsanalysedthetopcareerswhichareingreatneedforus.Thelectureshelpedthestudentsfindouttheirinterestintheircareers.Allthestudentswhoattendeditthoughthighlyofit.Hopefully,everyoneofuscanfindourdreamcareer．Inthelecture,theexpertsgaveussomeadviceonhowtochoosecareersandwhatweshoulddoforourfuturecareers．【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文写作。要求考生为学校英文刊物“CampusWeckly”写一篇关于你校上周五举行了有关个人职业生涯规划的活动的报道。【详解】1.词汇积累专家：expert→specialist讲座：lecture→speech建议：advice→suggestion另外：furthermore→inaddition2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：LastFriday,ourschoolinvitedsomeexpertstogivelecturesaboutcareerplanningwiththepurposeofgivingsomeinstructionsaboutcareerchoices.拓展句：LastFriday,ourschoolinvitedsomeexpertstogivelecturesaboutcareerplanningtogivesomeinstructionsaboutcareerchoices.【点睛】[高分句型1]Inthelecture,theexpertsgaveussomeadviceonhowtochoosecareersandwhatweshoulddoforourfuturecareers.(what引导的宾语从句)[高分句型2]Furthermore,theexpertsanalysedthetopcareerswhichareingreatneedforus.(which引导的定语从句)【河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次综合素养测评】假定你是李华，在班级举办的“养成课堂好习惯”的主题活动中，你收获很大。请给校英语报投稿，内容包括：1．举办活动的原因；2．你养成某个好习惯的过程；
3．你的收获。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。FormaGoodClassHabit___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文FormaGoodClassHabitTheprogramme“FormaGoodClassHabit”launchedthreemonthsagohasarousedgreatinterestamongourstudents,sincethenourlifehastakenonanewdimension.Inthepast,Ialwaysstartedtogetmyworkdonetillthelastminute.Whentheprogrammebegan,Itriedhardtoforcemyselftodoeverythingintime.Withtheencouragementfromthepeoplearoundmeaswellasmyefforts,everythinghaschanged—I’vemadesignificantprogressinmystudiesandmademorefriendsinmyclass.I’mreallygratefulfortheprogrammenow.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，在班级举办的“养成课堂好习惯”的主题活动中，你收获很大。请给校英语报投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累启动：launch→release尝试：try→attempt感激的：grateful→thankful也：aswellas→aswell2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Theprogramme“FormaGoodClassHabit”launchedthreemonthsagohasarousedgreatinterestamong
ourstudents,sincethenourlifehastakenonanewdimension.拓展句：Theprogramme“FormaGoodClassHabit”,whichwaslaunchedthreemonthsagohasarousedgreatinterestamongourstudents,sincethenourlifehastakenonanewdimension.【点睛】[高分句型1]Theprogramme“FormaGoodClassHabit”launchedthreemonthsagohasarousedgreatinterestamongourstudents,sincethenourlifehastakenonanewdimension.(运用了过去分词作定语)[高分句型2]Whentheprogrammebegan,Itriedhardtoforcemyselftodoeverythingintime.(运用了when引导时间状语从句)【贵州省2023-2024学年高三上学期适应性联考（一）】假设黔灵山公园管理处准备开通英文版公众号，现向大众征集英文版宣传稿，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：1.公园特色；2.推荐游览。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】QianlingshanPark,locatedinthenorthwestoftheCentralDistrictofGuiyang,isneithertoocoldinwinter,nortoohotinsummer.Besidesthepleasanttemperature,themacaquelivingfreelytheremayleaveadeepimpressiononyou,too.Ontopofthat,whatmaystrikeyoumostisthatyoucanevenseepandas,tigersandotheranimalsinthezoowithonly5yuan.Inadditiontowhatarementionedabove,therearesomanyamazingthingstodiscoveronyourown,soIstronglyrecommendthatyoupayavisittoitinperson.【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。假设黔灵山公园管理处准备开通英文版公众号，现向大众征集英文版宣传稿，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：1.公园特色；2.推荐游览。【详解】1.词汇积累给……印象：strike→impress/hit独自：onone’sown→byoneself亲自：inperson→personally提及：mention→referto2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：QianlingshanPark,locatedinthenorthwestoftheCentralDistrictofGuiyang,isneithertoocoldinwinter,nortoohotinsummer.拓展句：QianlingshanPark,whichislocatedinthenorthwestoftheCentralDistrictofGuiyang,isneithertoocoldinwinter,nortoohotinsummer.【点睛】【高分句型1】Ontopofthat,whatmaystrikeyoumostisthatyoucanevenseepandas,tigersandotheranimalsinthezoowithonly5yuan.(运用了what引导的的主语从句和that引导的表语从句)【高分句型2】Inadditiontowhatarementionedabove,therearesomanyamazingthingstodiscoveronyourown,soIstronglyrecommendthatyoupayavisittoitinperson.(运用了what引导的宾语从句和that引导的宾语从句)【湖南省三湘创新发展联合体2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考】假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter来你的学校做交换生，他对中国的文化很感兴趣。请写封电子邮件邀请他一起参观北京中华民族博物院（ChinaEthnicMuseum），内容包括：1.发出邀请；2.主要活动；3.期待回复。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutovisittheChinaEthnicMuseumthisSaturdaymorning.Coveringanareaof50hectares,themuseumiswellknownforitsethnicactivities.Atthemuseum,aswellasadmiringvarietiesofbuildingsofethnicfeatures,wecanwatchdiverseculturalexhibitions,includingpictures,clothingandculturalrelics.Additionally,wecanwatchwonderfulfolkperformances.Ifyouareinterested,let’smeetatourschoolgateat8:00a.m.ConsideringyourdeepinterestinChinesediversecultures,I’msureyouwillenjoyyourselfthere.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】【导语】本文是应用文。假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter来你的学校做交换生，他对中国的文化很感兴趣。请写封电子邮件邀请他一起参观北京中华民族博物院（ChinaEthnicMuseum），内容包括：1.发出邀请；2.主要活动；3.期待回复。【详解】1.词汇积累著名的：known→famous各种各样的：diverse→allkindsof此外：Additionally→Inaddition玩得开心：enjoyoneself→havefun2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Atthemuseum,aswellasadmiringvarietiesofbuildingsofethnicfeatures,wecanwatchdiverseculturalexhibitions,includingpictures,clothingandculturalrelics.拓展句：Atthemuseum,aswellasadmiringvarietiesofbuildingsofethnicfeatures,wecanwatchdiverse
culturalexhibitions,whichincludepictures,clothingandculturalrelics.【点睛】【高分句型1】Ifyouareinterested,let’smeetatourschoolgateat8:00a.m.(运用了if引导的状语从句)【高分句型2】ConsideringyourdeepinterestinChinesediversecultures,I’msureyouwillenjoyyourselfthere.(运用了非谓语动词作状语和省略连词that的宾语从句)【江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考】假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示感谢；2.回顾Alex对你的帮助；3.临别祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头，结束语已为你写好。DearAlex,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearAlex, Hearingthatyouwillreturntoyourcountrysoon,Ifeelabitupset.Butmeanwhile,IwanttosendmysinceregratitudeforyourkindhelpwithmyEnglishlearning. IstillrememberwhatyouhavedevotedtoimprovingmyoralEnglishandEnglishwriting.Besides,youalsofranklysharedyourlearningexperiencewithme.Additionally,withoutyourhelp,IwouldnothavebeenatopstudentinEnglishandwouldnothavewontheEnglishSpeechContest.Allinall,wordsfailtoexpressmythankfulnesstoyou.
Idohopethatyouwillhaveabrightfutureandthatourfriendshipwilllastforever! Yours, LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给即将返回自己国家的朋友Alex写一封邮件，对于他经常帮助自己学习表示感谢并表达祝愿。【详解】1.词汇积累沮丧的：upset→distressed/frustrated诚挚的：sincere→genuine此外：besides→what’smore比赛：contest→competition2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Additionally,withoutyourhelp,IwouldnothavebeenatopstudentinEnglishandwouldnothavewontheEnglishSpeechContest.拓展句：Additionally,ifithadnotbeenforyourhelp,IwouldnothavebeenatopstudentinEnglishandwouldnothavewontheEnglishSpeechContest.【点睛】【高分句型1】Hearingthatyouwillreturntoyourcountrysoon,Ifeelabitupset.（运用了非谓语动词作状语和that引导的宾语从句）【高分句型2】Additionally,withoutyourhelp,IwouldnothavebeenatopstudentinEnglishandwouldnothavewontheEnglishSpeechContest.（运用了含蓄条件句的虚拟语气）【贵州省贵阳市2023-2024学年高三上学期七校联考】们学校正在举办主题为“自然物语·人生四季”的征文活动，请你选取一个季节为话题，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.该季节的基本特点；2.该季节给你的启示。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NatureinWords
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】NatureinWordsAmongalltheseasons,Ilikespringthemost.Springisaseasonofrejuvenationandrebirth.Itismarkedbytheblossomingofbeautifulflowers,thereturnofchirpingbirds,andthegentlewarmthofthesun.Thelandscapetransformsintovibrantshadesofgreenasnewleavesemergeontreesandgrassessprout.Springteachesustheimportanceofresilienceandoptimism.Despitetheharshwintermonths,naturebouncesbackwithrenewedenergyandenthusiasm.Itremindsusthatnomatterhowdifficultorchallenginglifemaybe,thereisalwayshopeforafreshstart.Justasthebudsbreakthroughthecoldearth,wetoocanfindthestrengthwithinourselvestoovercomeobstaclesandembracenewopportunities.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你们学校正在举办主题为“自然物语·人生四季”的征文活动，请你选取一个季节为话题，写一篇短文投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累美丽：beautiful→gorgeous变成：transforminto→turninto困难的：difficult→tough重要性：importance→significance2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：Springisaseasonofrejuvenationandrebirth.Itismarkedbytheblossomingofbeautifulflowers,thereturnofchirpingbirds,andthegentlewarmthofthesun.拓展句：Springisaseasonofrejuvenationandrebirth,whichismarkedbytheblossomingofbeautifulflowers,thereturnofchirpingbirds,andthegentlewarmthofthesun.【点睛】[高分句型1]Justasthebudsbreakthroughthecoldearth,wetoocanfindthestrengthwithinourselvestoovercomeobstaclesandembracenewopportunities.(运用了as引导方式状语从句)[高分句型2]Itremindsusthatnomatterhowdifficultorchallenginglifemaybe,thereisalwayshopeforafresh
start.(运用了that引导宾语从句)【河南省中原名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次调研考试】假定你是李华，今天是奶奶的生日，但是你要参加一场重要的考试，无法参加她的生日聚会。请你根据以下提示，写一封电子邮件给奶奶。内容包括：1.表达问候和感激之情；2.说明缺席的原因；3.期待再次见面。注意：1.写作词数应80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearGrandma，It’saspecialday,yourbirthday!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Love，LiHua【答案】DearGrandma.It’saspecialday,yourbirthday!HereIfirstwishyouahappybirthday.Second.Iwanttotakethisopportunitytothankyouforbeingsuchawonderfulpersoninmylife.Youhavetoldmethousandsofstoriesthatweremeanttoteachmeimportantlessonsaboutlife.Ithinkifitwerenotforyou,Iwouldn’tbeasconfidentasIamtoday.Youaremyhero!I’mreallysorryfornotvisitingyouduetomyexams.ButwhenIvisityounexttime,Iwilltakeyoutotherestaurantwhereweateforyourbirthdaylastyear.Fortoday,Ihopeyouhaveagreatbirthday!Love,LiHua【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，今天是奶奶生日，但是你要参加一场重要的考试，无法参加她的生日聚会。请你根据以下提示，写一封电子邮件给奶奶。【详解】1.词汇积累机会：opportunity→chance重要的：important→significant认为：think→figure感激某人：thanksb→begratefultosb2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句I’mreallysorryfornotvisitingyouduetomyexams.拓展句：I’mreallysorrythatIcouldnotvisityouduetomyexams.【点睛】[高分句型1]Youhavetoldmethousandsofstoriesthatweremeanttoteachmeimportantlessonsaboutlife.（that引导的限制性定语从句）[高分句型2]Fortoday.Ihopeyouhaveagreatbirthday!（省略that的宾语从句）【安徽省九师联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期9月试题】假定你是李华，你澳大利亚笔友Chris将到你校交换学习一年，他来信向你询问与中国人交往的注意事项。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.你的建议；2.说明理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
LiHua【答案】DearChris,Howiseverythingwithyou?I’mgladtoknowyouwillstudyinourschoolasanexchangestudentforoneyear.I’mwritingtointroducetheprecautionsofcommunicatingwithChinesepeople.I’dliketosuggestwhatpreparationsyouhavetomake.First,itwouldbenicetoreadsomebooksonChinesecultures.Second,itcouldn’tbebetterifyoulearntousechopsticks,whichmakesyoufeelateasewhenenjoyingChinesecuisines.Bytheway,ifyoupracticesomeeverydaygreetingexpressions,you’llfeelmorecomfortableduringyourstayinChina.Hopemyproposalscouldbehelpful.YoursLiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Chris将到你校交换学习一年，他来信向你询问与中国人交往的注意事项。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.你的建议；2.说明理由。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：glad→happy介绍：introduce→recommend舒适的：comfortable→easeful有帮助的：helpful→beneficial2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：FirstitwouldbenicetoreadsomebooksonChinesecultures.拓展句：First,itwouldbenicethatyoureadsomebooksonChinesecultures.【点睛】[高分句型1]Second,itcouldn’tbebetterifyoulearntousechopsticks,whichmakesyoufeelateasewhenenjoyingChinesecuisines.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句及which引导的非限制性定语从句和状语从句的省略句)[高分句型2]I’dliketosuggestwhatpreparationsyouhavetomake.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)【湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期月考（二）】
今年中国多地遭遇强降雨，有些地区受灾。假定你是李华，打算给ChinaDaily写一份倡议书，号召读者为灾区学生做一件事，帮助他们渡过难关。内容包括：1.倡议做这件事的具体内容；2.做这件事的原因；3.事件意义。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearreaders,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua【答案】Dearreaders,Homeslostandschoolsruined,thosestudentswhoaresufferingfromfloodareindesperateneedofhelp.Therefore,Ifeelitanobligationtodonatebookstothem.Firstly,booksaretheaspectthatisofprimaryurgency!Whilefoodandcleanwatersupplycanberestoredatasteadypace,havingbookstoresumetheirstudywithoutdelayisthebestwaytogettheirnormallifeback.Second,thisdonationdoesenhanceoursocialresponsibilityandhopefullycanhelprelievethementalsufferingofthelessfortunate.Justasthesayinggoes:“Theroseinherhand,thefragranceinmine.”We’llberewardedbyasenseofdelightgainedthroughahand.LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。今年中国多地遭遇强降雨，有些地区受灾。假定你是李华，打算给ChinaDaily写一份倡议书，号召读者为灾区学生做一件事，帮助他们渡过难关。
【详解】1.词汇积累恢复：resume→startover加强：enhance→strengthen高兴：delight→pleasure方法：way→method2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Second,thisdonationdoesenhanceoursocialresponsibilityandhopefullycanhelprelievethementalsufferingofthelessfortunate.拓展句：Second,notonlydoesthisdonationenhanceoursocialresponsibility,butalsoithopefullycanhelprelievethementalsufferingofthelessfortunate.【点睛】[高分句型1]Homeslostandschoolsruined,thosestudentswhoaresufferingfromfloodareindesperateneedofhelp.(运用了who引导定语从句)[高分句型2]Whilefoodandcleanwatersupplycanberestoredatasteadypace,havingbookstoresumetheirstudywithoutdelayisthebestwaytogettheirnormallifeback.(运用了while引导让步状语从句)【吉林省长春市重点高中2024届高三上学期第一次月考】你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.人物简介及事迹；2.意义或启示。注意：1.词数80左右；2.题目已为你写好。主题语境：人与自然——环境保护Confuciusisawell-knownfigureinChinesehistory.Histeachingsemphasizedtheimportanceofmoralvalues,respectforelders,andsocialharmony.Confuciustraveledthroughoutthecountry,impartinghiswisdomtocountlessdisciplesandleavingaprofoundimpactonChinesesociety.ThesignificanceofConfuciuscannotbeoverstated.HisteachingsshapedthemoralandethicalfoundationofChineseculture,fosteringrespectforauthority,harmoniousrelationships,andthepursuitofknowledge.Eventoday,hisideascontinuetoguideindividualsandcommunitiesinChinaandbeyond.
Confucius’slifeoffersvaluablelessons.Hestressedtheself-cultivation,respectforelders,andthepursuitofknowledge,whichservesasaguidinglightinourfast-pacedandinterconnectedworld.Histeachingsremindusoftheimportanceofintegrity,compassion,andsocialresponsibility.
