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天津市耀华中学2022届高三年级第一次模拟考英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试时间100分钟,第Ⅰ卷1页至9页,第Ⅱ卷9页至10页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Learningalanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.—Iagree.______.There’snoshortcut.A.StrikewhiletheironishotB.AllroadsleadtoRomeC.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday2.Father’slovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand______,puttingothersfirst.A.cautiousB.courageousC.considerateD.humorous3.WhenErinfoundalostwalletonthebus,she______thatgoingtoastranger’shousetoreturnitwasariskymove,butshedecidedtotakethechance.A.disagreedB.complainedC.calculatedD.recommended4.______therehasbeenrealprogressinthee-planeindustry,thetechnicalchallengesthatremainarekeepingeveryone’sfeetfirmlyontheground.A.WhileB.AslongasC.SinceD.Incase5.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjourneytotheseasidetown?—Everythingisveryfantastic,especiallyitsfreshair,whichispleasant______. A.breathed B.beingbreathedC.tobebreathed D.tobreathe6.—Dad,youshouldhavetakenmetothefootballmatchthismorning.—Ihadintendedto,butI______areportandcouldn’tspareanytime.A.hadwritten B.wroteC.waswriting D.wouldwrite7.Thewomanfeltratherfrustratedbecausehercomplaintwas______asofnoimportance. A.putawayB.turneddownC.putasideD.takenoff8.AngelareasonedwithSimon,tryingtopersuadehimtochangehismind,butSimon______notlistentoher.A.canB.wouldC.mustD.should9.Mysuccesshastaughtmeonething:littlesteps______bigdreams.A.adduptoB.catchupwithC.throwlightonD.givebirthto10.Tomakeextra-classeducationrunontherighttrack,Chinaistightening_____ofafter-schooltraininginstitutions.A.applicationB.regulationC.adaptationD.cooperation11.—Whydidn’tyoucomebacklastnight?Iwaitedallthenight!—______.Youwereplayinggamesthewholenight. A.Don’tgivemethat B.Don’tloseyourheartC.Don’ttrusttofortune D.Don’tdreamawayyourtime12.Sincemanyformerdrugabusershavepsychologicalproblems,theyoftenneedsupportgroups___theycantalkabouttheirstrugglesandfindnewwaystomanageintheworld.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when13.Happinessisn’taboutwhathappenstous;it’sabout______weseethethingsthathappentous.A.whatB.howC.thatD.why14.______toraiseherthreedaughters,mymotherretiredfromherjobandmovedtothecountrysidetoenjoytherestofherlife.A.StrugglingB.HavingstruggledC.TostruggleD.Struggled15.—ProfessorLiiswantedonthephone.Whereishe?—Isawhimcoming,butinaminute,he______.A.disappearedB.woulddisappearC.wasdisappearingD.haddisappeared第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EbraFerrellgotthestandardwellwishesonsocialmediaonher53rdbirthday.Meanwhile,shegotsome16messagestoo.Onewasaboutafamilywhohadjust17theirfour-year-oldsonduetocancer.His olderbrotherwasespecially18.CouldFerrellhelp?That19andthe30otherslikeitwereexactlywhatFerrellwaslookingfor.Tocelebrateher53rdbirthday,Ferrellhadputouta(n)20onsocialmedia.Shewantedto2153randomactsofkindnessbytheendofherbirthmonth,andsheneeded22onpeoplewhocoulduseone.Whenshegotthenoteaboutthefamily,shesentawindchime(风铃)withthewords“ListentothewindandknowthatIamnear”23onit.Itnow24inthefour-year-old’sbedroom,wherehisbrothercangotolistentoitwheneverhewants.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatFerrellhasdecidedtogive25forherbirthday.Forher47th,she26LovewithSkinOn,anorganizationdevotedtodoinggooddeedsinhertownand27.Itsmottoissimple:BeLove,DoStuff.Overtheyears,Ferrellhas28andtouchedwellover100strangers,somefoundviasocialmediacallouts,otherswith29fromhergrandkids.Ferrell30everythingherself:giftcards,pay-it-forwardpurchases,andcarepackages,aswellasthegasit31toplayfairygodmother(仙女玩具).Herfamilyoftengivessome32birthdaycashtoherwiththeir33nottospenditonanyoneelse,whichshe34ignores.“IgotacoupleofAmazongiftcardsformybirthdaythisyear,and‘YESSS!’”It’sFerrell’sparty,andshe’ll35ifshewantsto.16.A.mysteriousB.unusualC.amazingD.embarrassing17.A.lostB.missedC.curedD.ignored18.A.eye-openingB.breathtakingC.heartbrokenD.absent-minded19.A.messageB.boyC.diseaseD.victim20.A.ruleB.callC.apologyD.reply21.A.offerB.countC.requestD.gather22.A.agreementB.commentC.restrictionD.information23.A.attachedB.carvedC.shapedD.placed24.A.hidesB.liesC.hangsD.runs25.A.treatmentsB.instructionsC.presentsD.ceremonies26.A.foundedB.visitedC.investigatedD.thanked27.A.upwardB.aboveC.beneathD.beyond28.A.settledinB.movedonC.sloweddownD.reachedout29.A.allowanceB.assistanceC.accountD.insurance30.A.makesupB.showsoffC.paysforD.caresabout31.A.sellsB.takesC.generatesD.purchases 32.A.extraB.preciousC.idealD.rare33.A.promiseB.commandC.alarmD.decision34.A.accidentallyB.fortunatelyC.hopefullyD.naturally35.A.behaveB.giveC.agreeD.obey第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AGiventhatOctoberisMentalHealthMonth,howcanwemanageourmentalhealthandboostourmoodasoursecondyearwiththeCOVID-19pandemicdrawstoaclose?AccordingtoDrAndrewThompson,aregistereddoctoratInstantscripts,evensomesmall,15-minuteactscanplayahugeroleinimprovingyourmentalwell-beingatatimelikethis.1.ReachouttoasupportnetworkThisnetworkcanbemadeupoffriends,family,mentalhealthprofessionals—anyoneyoutrustwhocanhelpsupportyouduringthistime.Taking15minutesoutofyourdayforaquickphonecalltoafriendcanreallyboostyourmoodandhelpreducethosefeelingsofisolationforawhile.Trysettingupapicnicwithfriendstoenjoysomesocialtimewiththeaddedbonusofgettingoutside.2.Setupadailyschedule/routineIt’seasytogetgluedtoyourworkcomputerduringtheday,andstayupallhoursofthenightstreamingmoviesandTVduringlockdown(封控).Butallofthatleadstoyourgettinglesssleepandthatcancontributetopoormentalhealth.Insteadofaccidentallyoverscheduling,take15minutestoestablishaclearroutineeachdaythatallowsforplentyofdowntimeandrest.Thatmeansswitchingoffyourlaptopwheneveryoufinishwork,andprioritizingyoursleepeverynight.TrysettingupaGoogleCalendartomakekeepingtrackofyourdayeasier.3.TakeadvantageoftelehealthservicesOneofthebigbenefitsofthepandemicisthatmanysupportservicesarenowaccessibleremotely,meaningyoucangethelpwithouthavingtoleavehome.Spendingjust15minutestalkingthroughyourmentalhealthconcernswithaprofessionalcandoyouaworldofgoodandgetyoustartedonthepathtobettermentalwell-being.TryreachingouttoservicessuchasBeyondBlue(1300224436),whichoffer24/7counseling(咨询)andsupport. 4.Getactivefor15minutesItcanbesoeasytogiveuponexercisewhenyou’restrugglingmentally,butstudieshaveshownthatmovingyourbodyreallycanimproveyourmood.Settingaside15minuteseverydayforexercisethatyouactuallyenjoy—whetherit’sawalk,yoga,oraYouTubeworkoutvideo—cangiveyoualittlehitofpositiveendorphins(安多芬).Tryinvestinginasmartwatch,likeaFitBitInspire2,whichkeepsyoumotivated,tracksyouractivityandremindsyoutokeepmovingviaitsfitnessapplications.36.WhatdoesDrThompsonadvisedoingtoreducethefeelingofisolationduringthelockdown?A.WatchingTVandmovies.B.Exercising15minuteseachday.C.Stayingincontactwithyourfriends.D.Keepingtrackofyourdaytostaymotivated.37.Whatisthepurposeofcreatingadailyschedule?A.Toavoidoverscheduling.B.Tobecomemoreproductive.C.Tomaketimetoentertainyourself.D.Toensuretheamountofsleepandrest.38.Ifyouhavetroublekeepingexercisingeveryday,itisagoodideato________.A.reachouttoasupportnetworkB.prioritizeyoursleepeverynightC.talkthroughyourconcernswithaprofessionalD.purchaseahigh-techdevicewithfitnessapps39.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.Waystoseeksupportinpandemic.B.Four15-minuteactstoliftyourmood.C.HowtocelebrateMentalHealthMonth.D.Howtostaypositiveduringthelockdown.BJustlikehisparentsandgrandparentsbeforehim,AlaskateenagerCarlSmithlivesofftheland,whetherit’scatchingsalmon(鮭鱼)fordinnerorcollectingwoodtokeepwarminwinter. ButtheclimateemergencyisthreateningthewayCarlandhisYupikEskimofamilymembershavelivedforgenerations,prompting(促使)theteenagertostepintoaroleheneverimaginedhe’dhave:thatofclimateactivist.“Iwantedtogetthewordout,”Carl,18,tellsPeoplefortheEarthDayspecial.“Nobodyreallyknowswhat’shappeningouthereinruralAlaska.”ForCarl,homeisAkiak,asmallvillageofabout400peoplewhorelyontheKuskokwimRiverforsalmoninthesummer,andgeeseandmoose(驼鹿)huntinginthespringandfalltokeeptheirstomachsfed.Butasglobaltemperaturesrise,Alaska’swintersaregettingshorter,andthepermafrost(永冻土层)nearAkiakismelting,causinglargewavesintheriverthathavebeeneroding(侵蚀)theshorelineastheycrash;Carlestimatesthey’vesofarlostabout100feetofland.Carl’sconcernsreceivednationalattentionin2019,whenheand15otherteenagersfiledalandmarkcomplaintwiththeUnitedNationsCommitteeontheRightsoftheChild,chargingfivecountrieswithviolatingtheirrightsaschildrenbynotdoingenoughtoendtheclimatecrisisandthethreatitposestotheirfutures.ThecomplaintwasspearheadedbyattorneyMichaelHausfeld,whosaysCarlstoodoutbecauseclimatechangeisdirectlyaffectinghislife.“He’sexperiencingitfirsthand.Heiswatchinghislifeslowlydiminish(缩小)anddisappear,MHausfeldtellsPeople.“Carlcouldbecomeanicon(榜样,偶像)fortheconceptofintergenerationalequity(公正),whichisanobligationofstatestosecurealivingplanetforthenextgenerations.”CarltraveledtoNewYorkfortheHumanRightsDaySummit,wherehemetfellowactivistslikeGretaThunbergandAlexandriaVillasenor,whoarealsopartofthecomplaint.“WhenIheardthestoriesfrompeoplearoundtheworld,IfeltlikeIwaswiththem,”hesays.“We’reexperiencingdifferentthings,butinaway,it’sallthesame.Ijustfeltconnectedtotheminsomeway.”“I’mgoingtokeeptellingeveryonethatclimate’scoming,climate’schanging,andit’shappeningeverywhereintheworld,”hesays.“Ifwedon’tdoanythingaboutit,wewon’thaveahometolivein.Ijusthopeeveryonelistens.”40.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“getthewordout”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Letpeopleknowaboutsomething.B.Conductresearchonsomething. C.Stopsomethingfromhappening.D.Gooutforanadventure.41.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Fivecountriesignoredtheclimatecrisis.B.TheEskimoslivedonwhatnaturegavethem.C.TheEskimos’overuseofnaturalresourcescauseddamages.D.Somecountrieswerechargedwithviolatinginternationalobligations.42.What’sthemajorproblemthatAkiakisfacing?A.Thepopulationisdecreasing.B.Somespeciesaregoingextinct.C.Moreandmorelandisbeinglost.D.Forestsarebeingdestroyed.43.WhatisHausfeld’sattitudetowardCarl’sactions?A.Doubtful.B.Critical.C.Supportive.D.Worried.44.WhydidCarlfilethecomplaint?A.Tocallattentiontotheclimatecrisis.B.Toprotectchildrenfromviolence.C.TovoicesupportforEskimochildren.D.Toraisemoneyforhishometown.45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCarl?A.Optimistic.B.Generous.C.Modest.D.Responsible.CIt’shardtoturndownhamburgers,Frenchfries,potatochipsandalloftheotherjunkfoodthatseemtocallouttous.However,eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanharmyourbody,particularlyifyou’rebetweentheagesof10and19.“Junkfoodshapesadolescentbrainsinwaysthatimpair(损害)theirabilitytothink,learnandremember.Itcanalsomakeithardertocontrolimpulsive(冲动的)behaviors,saidAmyReichelt,abrainandnutritionspecialistatWesternUniversity,Canada.“Itmayevenincreaseateen’sriskofdepressionandanxiety.”Reicheltandtwootherresearchersreviewedmorethan100studies,includingtheirown,abouthowpoorfoodchoicescanimpactadolescentbrains.Theyfoundadolescentsaremoresensitivethananyotheragegrouptoprocessedfoodswithalotoffatandsugarastheirbrainsarenotyetfullyformed. Adolescentbrainsarestilldevelopingtheabilitytoassessrisksandcontrolactions.Theprefrontalcortex(前额皮质)isthepartofthebrainthattellsusweshouldn’teatchipsallthetimeandhelpsusresistthaturge.However,thisregionisthelasttomature—itdoesn’tfullydevelopuntilweareinourearly20s.Meanwhile,teenbrainsgetmorebuzz(兴奋)fromrewards.Thepartsofthebrainthatmakeusfeelgoodwhenwedosomethingpleasurable—likeeatingtastyfoods—arefullydevelopedbytheteenyears.Infact,theseregionsareevenmoresensitivewhenweareyoung.That’sbecausedopamine(多巴胺),anaturalchemicalthatliftsourmoodwhenweexperiencesomethinggood,isespeciallyactiveinadolescentbrains.Therefore,theteenbrainhastwostrikes(不利)againstitwhenitcomestoresistingjunkfood.“Ithasaheighteneddriveforrewardsandreducedself-regulation,”saidReichelt.Reicheltandherteamconductedtheirownstudyusingmice,whosebrainsdevelopmuchlikeourown.Theydiscoveredthatthe“teenage”micethathadahigh-fatdietperformedworseonmemoryteststhanthoseeatinganormaldiet.Researcherssaidthehigh-fatdietmaymakethemice’sprefrontalcortexworklesseffectively.So,what’sthebestwaytosaynotojunkfood?Researcherssuggestexercise.Whenweexercise,thebrain’srewardsystembecomeslesssensitivetofoodcues(线索).Exercisealsotriggersthebodytomakeaproteinthathelpsbraincellsgrowandboostsconnectionsbetweentheprefrontalcortexandotherbrainregions.Theprefrontalcortexthuscanworkbettertohelpusmakewisedecisionsandcontrolourimpulses.46.Whatisthepurposeofthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Tofigureoutwhatjunkfoodis.B.Toexplainthedangersofjunkfood.C.Toshowhowjunkfoodaffectsmemory.D.Toanalyzewhyjunkfoodishardtoresist.47.Whatmakesitharderforyoungpeopletoresistjunkfoodaccordingtothestudy?A.Processedfoodmakesthemsensitive.B.Itishardtocontrolimpulsivebehaviors.C.Theirstill-developingprefrontalcortex.D.Thelowlevelofdopamineintheirbrains.48.Whatdidthestudyonmiceprove?A.Ourmoodcouldsufferfromeatingjunkfood.B.High-fatdietsmaynegativelyaffectourcreativity. C.Thebrainofamouseissimilartothatofahuman.D.High-fatdietscanharmourabilitytoprocessinformation.49.Howdoesexercisehelpusaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Itreducesthedesireforjunkfood.B.Itactivatesthebrain’srewardsystem.C.Ithelpstheprefrontalcortexworkbetterwithdopamine.D.Itmakesthebodyproduceaproteinthatcontrolsourimpulses.50.Whatcolumnofthenewspaperisthearticleprobablytakenfrom?A.Fashion.B.Technology.C.Health.D.Entertainment.DSmartphonesareourconstantcompanions.Formanyofus,theirglowingscreensareaubiquitous(十分普遍的)presence,drawingusinwithendlessdistractions.Theyareinourhandsassoonaswewake,andcommandourattentionuntilthefinalmomentsbeforewefallasleep.SteveJobswouldnotapprove.In2007,JobstookthestageandintroducedtheworldtotheiPhone.Ifyouwatchthefullspeech,youwillbesurprisedbyhowheimaginedourrelationshipshouldbewiththisiconic(标志性的)invention.Thisvisionissodifferentfromthewaymostofususethesedevicesnow.Inhisremarks,Jobsspentanextendedamountoftimedemonstratinghowuserscouldutilize(应用)itstouchscreenbeforedetailingthemanywaysAppleengineershadimprovedtheage-oldprocessofmakingphonecalls.“It’sthebestiPodwe’veevermade,”Jobsexclaimedatonepoint.“Thekillerappismakingcalls,”helateradded.Bothlinesdrewthunderousapplause.ThepresentationconfirmsthatJobsimaginedasimpleriPhoneexperiencethantheoneweactuallyhavemorethanadecadelater.Forexample,therewasnoAppStorewhentheiPhonewasfirstintroduced,andthiswasbydesign.Jobswasconvincedthatthephone’scarefully-designednativefeatureswereenough.Hedidnotseektocompletelychangetherhythmofusers’dailylives.Hesimplywantedtotakeexperienceswehadalreadyfoundimportant—listeningtomusic,placingcalls,generatingdirections—andmakethembetter.Theminimalist(简约主义者)visionfortheiPhoneJobsofferedin2007isunrecognizabletoday—andthatisashame.UnderwhatIcallthe“constantcompanionmodel,”wenowseeoursmartphonesasalways-onportal( 通道)toinformation.Wehavebecomesousedtoitoverthepastdecadethatitiseasytoforgetthenoveltyofthedevice.ItseemsincreasinglycleartomethatJobsprobablygotitrightfromtheverybeginning:Manyofuswouldbebetter-offreturningtohisoriginalminimalistvisionforourphones.Practicallyspeaking,tobeaminimalistsmartphoneusermeansonlyusingyourdeviceforasmallnumberoffeaturesthatdothingsofvaluetoyou.Otherwise,yousimplyputitawayoutsideoftheseactivities.Thisapproachremovesthisgadget(小玩意)fromthepositionofaconstantcompaniondowntoaluxuryobject,suchasafancybike,thatgivesyougreatpleasurewhenyouuseitbutdoesnotdominateyourentireday.Earlyinhis2007keynotejobssaid,“Today,Appleisgoingtoreinventthephone.”Whathedidn’tadd,however,wasthefollow-uppromise:“Tomorrow,we’regoingtoreinventyourlife.”Thesmartphoneisfantastic,butitwasnevermeanttobethefoundationforanewformofexistence.Ifyoureturnthisinnovationtoitsoriginalrole,youwillgetmoreoutofbothyourphoneandyourlife.51.AccordingtoSteveJobs,whatwasthemainsellingpointofApple’sfirstiPhone?A.ItalloweditsuserstohaveaccesstotheInternet.B.ItwasmorelikeaniPodthatcouldmakephonecalls.C.Itwasinstalledwithapplicationsbythird-partydevelopers.D.Itcouldfulfillpeople’sdesiretomultitaskintheirdailylives.52.Accordingtothearticle,aminimalistsmartphoneuserislikelyto________.A.expecttoreinventhislifewiththedeviceB.buythelatestmodelofiPhoneandseeitasaluxuryC.spendmoretimeworkingthanplayingwithhisdeviceD.removetheunnecessaryapplicationsfromthedevice53.Theunderlinedword“it”inthe7thparagraphprobablyrefersto________.A.thenoveltyofthesmartphoneB.theinformationontheInternetC.theoriginalversionoftheiPhoneD.theconstantcompanionmodel54.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.TheminimalismofiPhonehelpsusersbringoutthebestofthedevice.B.JobsexpectediPhonetobethefoundationforanewformofexistence.C.Smartphoneusershavechangedtheirlifetoenjoypleasantexperiences.D.TheinventionofAppStorehasmadesmartphonesluxuryobjects. 55.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthearticlewasto________.A.tellreaderswhySteveJobcreatedtheiPhoneB.remindreadersnottobeaddictedtotheirsmartphonesC.showreadersthatsmartphonescangreatlychangetheirlivesD.encouragereaderstoblockInternetaccessontheirsmartphones天津市耀华中学2022届高三年级第一次模拟考英语试卷第II卷第三部分:写作第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。TheyaskedKatherineJohnsonforthemoon,andshegaveittothem.Withlittlemorethanapencil,asliderule(计算尺)andoneofthefinestmathematicalmindsinthecountry,Mrs.Johnson,whodiedat101onMonday,calculatedtheprecisetrackthatwouldletApollo11landonthemoonin1969and,afterNeilArmstrong’shistory—makingmoonwalk,letitreturntoEarth.Mrs.Johnsonwasoneofseveralhundredstrictlyeducated,supremelycapableyetlargelyunrecognizedwomenwho,wellbeforethemodernfeminist(男女平等主义者)movement,workedasNASAmathematicians.Butitwasnotonlyhersexthatkeptherlongunsung.Forsomeyearsatmidcentury,theblackwomenweresubjectedtoadoubleseparation:Theywerekeptseparatefromthemuchlargergroupofwhitewomenwhointurnwereseparatedfromtheagency’smalemathematiciansandengineers.Mrs.JohnsonbrokebarriersatNASA.Inoldage,Mrs.Johnsonbecamethemostcelebratedoftheblackwomenwhoservedasmathematiciansforthespaceagency.Theirstorywastoldinthe2016HollywoodfilmHiddenFigures,whichwasnominatedforthreeOscars,includingbestpicture.In2017,NASAdedicatedabuildinginherhonor.Thatyear,TheWashingtonPostdescribedheras“themosthigh-profileofthecomputers”—“computers”beingthetermoriginallyusedtodescribeMrs.Johnsonandhercolleagues,muchas“typewriters”wereusedinthe19thcenturytorepresentprofessionaltypists.She“helpedournationenlargethefrontiersofspace,”NASA’sadministrator,JimBridenstine,saidinastatementonMonday,“evenasshemadehugestepsthatalsoopeneddoorsforwomenandpeopleofcolorintheuniversalhumanquesttoexplorespace.” AsMrs.Johnsonherselfwasfondofsaying,hertermatLangley—from1953untilherretirementin1986—was“atimewhencomputersworeskirts.”56.WhatdidMrs.JohnsondoasaNASAmathematicians,accordingtoParagraph1?(nomorethan15words)57.Whatbarrier(s)didMrs.JohnsonhavetobreakatNASA?(nomorethan10words)58.HowdidNASArecognizeMr.Johnson’scontribution?(nomorethan10words)59.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasesmeaninthelastparagraph?(nomorethan10words)60.WhatdoyoulearnfromMrs.Johnson’sexperience?(nomorethan20words)61.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是晨光中学的学生李津,你校英文报向同学们约稿,讨论影响自身成长的因素。请你写一篇英语短文给报纸投稿。内容提示:(1)陈述影响你成长的因素,如:家庭、学校、社会、朋友、书籍等(不少于两点);(2)谈谈这些因素如何影响了你的成长(需举例说明)。注意:词数不少于100;文章的开头已给出(不计入词数)。Theprocessofgrowingupiscomplexforeveryperson,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________阅读表达:(请务必拍照逐题上传)56.57. 58.59.60.书面表达: Theprocessofgrowingupiscomplexforeveryperson,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 天津市耀华中学2022届高三年级第一次模拟考英语答案单项选择1-15DCCADCCBABACBBA完型填空16-35BACABADBCCADDBCBABDB阅读理解36-39CDDB40-45ABCCAD46-50BCDAC51-55BDDAB阅读表达56.Shewasamathematicianwhocalculatedprecisetracksforspaceships/astronauts.或:Shecalculatedprecisetracksforspaceships/astronautstolandonthemoonandreturntoEarth.57.Hersex/genderandbeingablackwoman.或:Beingablackwoman.或:Thatshewasablackwoman.58.NASAdedicatedabuildinginherhonor.59.Atimewhenwomencouldalsoengageincalculation.或:Atimewhencomputerworkcouldbedonebywomen.或:Atimewhenwomenhadequalworkingopportunities.60.I’mconvincedthatknowledgeispowerfulenoughtowipeoutignorance.或:thinkweshouldneverbelimitedbythelabelsattachedbyothers.书面表达Onepossibleversion:Theprocessofgrowingupiscomplexforeveryperson,fortherearemanyinfluentialfactorsinaperson’sgrowthaswellasthedevelopmentofhispersonality.Asforme,whathasinfluencedmemostinbothgrowthandpersonalityarefamilyandfriends,thetwoequallyimportantfactors.MyfamilybecamemyfirstsurroundingswhenIwasborn.Myparentsarealsomyteachers,whohavetaughtmemportantlessonsoflife.Whattheysayandwhattheydoplayasignificantroleinshapingmycharacter. Ontheotherhand,friendsinsomewaysinfluencememorethanmyfamilydoes.Myfriendshavemanydifferentopinionsandpersonalities.Ialwayssharemyideaswiththem,whichhelpsbuildupmypersonality.Franklyspeaking,Igetlotsofvaluablethingsfrommyfriends.Familyoffersmewarmthandcare,whilefriendsgivemestrengthandhorizons.Therefore,bothofthemaremostinfluentialinmygrowth.
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