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高一年级2022～2023学年第二学期期中考试英语试卷全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。4.本卷主要考查内容：必修第一册～必修第三册U2结束。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inamuseum.C.Inaschool.2.Whoisthemangoingtocall?ATom.B.Jane.C.Bob.3.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Takeabus.B.Haveaclass.C.Gotothelibrary.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Bob’sjob.B.Bob’scharacter.C.Bob’sworkmates.5.Whenwastheshipsupposedtoleaveifithadnotbeenputoff?A.At7:55.B.At8:30.C.At9:05.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhocouldMr.Smithbe?A.Jenny’steacher.B.Jenny’sfather.C.Jenny’sboss.7.HowsoonwillJennygetwellaccordingtothedoctor?AIntwodays.B.Insevendays.C.Inthirtydays.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Wherewillthespeakersgotonight?A.Toabookstore.B.Toareadingclub.C.Toabirthdayparty.9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthebookswrittenbyMoYan?A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Meaningful.10.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoafterreadingabook?A.Readothers’opinions.B.Writecommentsonline.C.Learnmoreinformation.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomansaypeopletodayareluckierthanbefore?A.Mostfamilieshaverobots.B.Wedonotneedtodohousework.C.Advancedtechnologyisavailablenow.12.Whycanindustryrobotsreplaceworkers?A.Theycandomorework.B.Theycancutdownthecost.C.Theyareclevererthanhumans.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheroleofrealteachers?A.Itwillbereplaced.B.Itisstillveryimportant.C.Itshouldbeplayedproperly.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisspecialabouttheband?A.Theplayersareallveryold.B.Theplayersonlyperforminschools.
C.TheplayersallcomefromNewOrleans.16.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Gototheconcert.B.Gethermobilephone.C.Havedinnerwiththeman.16.Wherewillthemanbuytheconcerttickets?A.OntheInternet.B.Attheticketoffice.C.Inthegym.17Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Cousins.B.Classmates.C.Workmates.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowmuchshouldonepayfortwowintercoatsinCrazyShop?A.$10.B.$16.C.$20.19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthepricesinhisshop?A.Low.B.High.C.Fair.20.WhatwillyougetforfreeifyoubuythingsinCrazyShop?A.Apicture.B.Aclothbag.C.Avaluablegift.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFunthingstodoinhighschoolLearnanotherlanguageYourschoolmightbeholdingforeignlanguagesclasses,sothisisagreatwaytostartyourlanguagelearningjourney!Ifyouwantmoreself-pacedlearning,appslikeDuolingoareeasilyaccessible(可使用的)onourmobilephones.Asourworldbecomesmoreinterconnected,it’salwaysgoodtolearnanotherlanguageortwo.Aimforasemester(学期)ofstraightAThiscanbeadifficulttaskbutnotimpossibletoachieve,aslongasyouputintherightamountofworkandeffort.Ifyouarestruggling(挣扎)withyourgrades,youcanhostorjoingroupstudieswithyourclassmates!Don’tbedisheartenedifyouarenotabletogetanAinasemester.What’simportantishavingthedrivetogoforward.Asafamouspersononcesaid,“Hewhowouldclimbaladdermustbeginatthebottom.ExperienceanothercultureCultureandtraditionaresomethingthatallhumansshare.Nomatterwherewecomefrom,wealwaysbringourculturewithus.Peoplecomingfromdifferentculturesmaybeamongyourfriendsorneighbors.
Youcangotoamuseum,readabook,ortrynewfoodinyourarea.Remembertokeepanopenmindandtakethetimetolearnaboutthem.BringashareabletreattoclassIfyouknowyourwayaroundthekitchen,youcanimpressyourclassbymakingandbringingthemadelicioustreat!Notonlywillthismaketheirstomachshappy,butyou’llalsobond(联系)thewholeclasstogether.Justdon’tforgettocheckwithyourteacherfirstbeforebringingone.1.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolearnalanguageatyourownspeed?A.Gotoamuseumtoreadbooks.B.Attendanotherlanguageclass.C.LearnitonanapplikeDuolingo.D.Joingroupstudieswithyourclassmates.2.What’sthekeyifyoucan’tgetanAinasemester?A.Keepinganopenmind.B.Askingyourteachersforhelp.C.Changingyourstudymethod.D.Havingthedrivetogoforward.3.Whatwillprobablybetheresultifyoubringatreattoclass?A.Experiencingdifferentcultures.B.Makingyourteacherangryandanxious.C.Makingsomestudentshaveastomachache.D.Makingyourclassmateshappyandunited.BCassandraCampbellhasnarrated(叙述)900audiobooks(有声读物),soitcomesasnosurprisethatit’sapleasuretointerviewherbyphone,withavoicethat’sbothcomfortableandpowerful.HerrecentprojectsincludeGolemGirlbyRivaLehrer,TrueStorybyKateReedPettyandEattheBuddhabyBarbaraDemick,butsheisperhapsbestknownforhernarrationofWheretheCrawdadsSing,whichisnowinits27thmonthonthebest-sellerlistforaudiostories.SetinNorthCarolina’smarshlands(湿地),DeliaOwens’popularstoryisalsoinits118thweekonthehardcoverfictionlist.“Mymumgrewupthere,soI’vedonealotofbookssetthere,”saysCampbell,aConnecticutnativewhosetwointerests,actingandreading,wereinspiredbyherfather’sworkasatheatrecriticforTheHartfordCourant.Shesaysshewasrecordingvoice-overs(画外音)foraTVshow—whichIwasterribleat—whenafriendhelpedhergetanauditionwithanaudiobookpublisher(出版商).“Ithoughtthiswastheperfectmarriage:gettingtoplayallthepartsandreadingthebook,”sheadds.CampbellhasneverhadanycontactwithOwens,butshefeelscloselyconnectedwiththestoryofamotherlessgirlwhoislefttotakecareofherselfinthewild.“Therewasonesectionwherethegirlgoesoutofthemarsh,anditwassobeautifullywrittenandsoclear,”shesays.“Thescientificdescriptionsofthenaturalworld
werereallyattractivetome.”Likemanyexperiencednarrators,CampbellhasarecordingroomatherhomeinShermanOaks,California.“It’sinthegarage(车库),andit’snotattractive.”Thesetupallowsforapleasingtransitiontofullyfarawayworkduringthepandemic(流行病).Andthestateofbeingseparateallowshertodisappearfurtherintothestory,anexperienceshedescribesaspartconsideration,partcommunicationwiththelanguage.4.What’smainlytalkedaboutinParagraph1?A.ThesocialstatusofCampbell.B.TheachievementsofCampbell.C.TheworkenvironmentofCampbell.D.TheinfluenceofCampbell’sworks.5.WhichaudiobookisCampbellmostfamousfor?A.GolemGirl.B.TrueStory.C.EattheBuddha.D.WheretheCrawdadsSing.6.WhatinspiredCampbell’stwointerests?A.Herfather’sjob.B.Herfather’sinstruction.C.Anaudiobookpublisher.D.Herfriend’sencouragement.7.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Campbellisamotherlessgirl.B.Campbellpreferstoliveinthewild.C.CampbellthinkshighlyofOwens’novel.D.CampbellkeepsinclosetouchwithOwens.CLosAngelesisanoodlebowlofhighways.It’salsooneoftheonlytwocitiesintheworldwherebigcatswalkwildinsidethecityboundaries(边界).Butbigcatsandhighwaysdonotmix,whichiswhyLosAngeleswillsoonbehometooneoftheworld’sbiggestwildlifecorridors(走廊).LastmonththegovernorofCalifornia,GavinNewsom,launchedconstruction(发起建设).Thecatsinquestionaremountainlions.TheyliveintheSantaMonicaMountains.Theirnumbersareunchanging.Theirhabitatismostlynaturalwilderness,fullofdeer,thelions’food.Theecology(生态)oftheirhome,thelargestcitynationalparkintheworld,ishealthy.Yetanimalscanbeindangerwithouthabitatloss.Geneticdegradation(基因退化)canbejustasdeadly.CuttingthroughthemountainsisRoute101,carryingupto10,000vehiclesanhour.ItcutstheSantaMonicarangeofffromalargerwildernesstothenorth.Thesouthernareaisnotbigenoughforallthelions.Theresultisapopulationtrappedwithinbreedingandgeneticdegradation.Fouryearsafterthatstudycamethefirstevidence(证据)thatthebigcatsweresufferingphysicaldamage.Intheearly1990sbiologistsstudyingtheFloridapanther,acloselyrelatedanimal,foundthatmanyofthemaleshad
thesamegeneticshortcomings.TheFloridapantherescapedextinctiononlythankstotheintroductionoffemalesbroughtfromTexastorefreshthegenepool.Californiadoesnotneedtogothatfar.Therearehealthymountain-lionpopulationsnorthoftheSantaMonicarange,separatedbytheroad.Hiddencamerasshowtheanimalswaitedatthesideofthehighway,notdaringtocross.Thesolutionisa165-foot-widedirtbridgewhichwouldallowthemtowalkhighoverthetraffic.Theanimalsbecomesexuallymature(成熟)at21/2to3yearsandhavebabieseveryotheryear.Sowithintenyearsofthecorridor’scompletionthegreat-grandchildrenofthefirstmatingbeyondthemountainscouldhavebabies.Genetically,evenafewmatingswouldmakeadifference.“We’lldefinitelysavethemountainlion,”thinksPaulEdelmanoftheMountainsRecreationandConservationAuthority(MRCA).“It’sjustamatterofhowlongittakes.”8.Whatcanweknowaboutthecorridor?A.ItisbeingconstructedbyMRCA.B.Itwilltakeabouttenyearstocomplete.C.ItissupportedbythegovernorofCalifornia.D.Itwillbetheworld’sbiggestwildlifecorridor.9.Whycanmountainlionsbeindanger?A.Theylackfood.B.Theirhabitatislost.C.Theirgenesarebecomingworse.D.Theyarebeinghuntedwithoutlimit.10.What’sthesolutiontotheproblemwithmountainlions?A.Makinglawstoprotecttheirhabitat.B.Introducingfemalesfromotherstates.C.Settingupmorenationalparksforthem.D.BuildingadirtbridgeforthemtocrossRoute101.11.Wherecanweprobablyfindthetext?A.Inatextbook.B.Inanovel.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inasciencemagazine.DAbrokenheart.Asadendingtoaloveaffair.That’ssomethingmostofushaveexperienced,orprobablywill.Afterall,it’spartofhumanlife.Butnoquestion,theexperiencecanbeserious.Youmightfindyourselflisteningmoretosadmusic,sadsongs.Orworse,thatyou’vebeenintoasenseofhopelessnessaboutlifeitself.Youmightfeelasadness,asinNeilYoung’sOnlyLoveCanBreakYourHeart,orthepainofalyricfromBobDylan’sLoveSick:“I’msickoflove,IwishI’dnevermetyou.”Butresearchshowstherearepathwaysthroughtheheartache.Listeningtosadmusicisamajorone.Itcanhelpyoubegintofeeljoyandhopefulnessaboutyourlifeagain.Itcanactivateempathy(共鸣)andthedesiretoconnectwithothers—bothpathwaysthroughtheprisonofheartacheandsadness.Thatmaysoundparadoxical(相悖的).Especiallyifyoulistentomelancholymusic,likeMarianelli’sFarewell,
ortopopularsongs—andthereareplentyofthem,acrossdecadesandgenerations:BillieEilish’sWhenTheParty’sOverinourpresenttimes;R.E.M.’sEverybodyHurts,fromthe90s.Newresearchfindsthatsadmusiccanhelpheal(治愈)andupliftyoufromyourbrokenheart.Forexample,arecentstudyfromGermanyfoundtheemotionalimpactoflisteningtosadmusicisanarousaloffeelingsofempathyandadesireforpositiveconnectionwithothers.That,itself,ispsychologically(心理的)healing.Thefindinglinkswithotherstudiesthatshowacceptingyoursadsituationemotionally—acceptingrealityasitis—stirs(唤起)healingandgrowthbeyondit.Inshort,acceptingyourfullexperiencearouseshope.Forexample,researchfromCornellUniversity,describedhereandpublishedinPsychologicalScience,foundthatacceptingdiscomfortaboutalifeexperienceornewsituation,andviewingitasasteptowardsgrowthandchange,generatesmotivation(动力)tofindapathwaythroughit,beyondit.12.WhosangthesongLoveSick?A.NeilYoung.B.BobDylan.C.Marianelli.D.BillieEilish.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“melancholy”inParagraph4mean?A.Peaceful.B.Popular.C.Light.D.Sad.14.Whatshouldyoudowheninsadsituationsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Acceptrealityasitis.B.Turntoapsychologistforhelp.C.Readsomebooksaboutpsychology.D.Getfullypreparedandmakebigchanges.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheImportanceofMusicB.HowtoHealaBrokenHeartC.TheSadMusic’sEffectonHeartacheD.HowtoSurviveinaDifficultSituation第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Peoplewhoenjoyrunningoftenliketotakepartinrunningeventsaswell.Signingupforaparticulareventandthenworkingtowardsitcanbeagreatwaytoachievegoalsandincreaseconfidence.____16____Anumberofrunningeventsalsoincludeachoiceforpeoplewhowouldratherwalk,butstillwanttotakepartintheevent.Themostcommontypesofrunningeventsareraces.____17____Forexample,marathonsand
ultra-marathonsareverylongandchallengingruns,butashorterracesuchasa5Kor10Kcanbeagoodplacetostart,followedbyahalf-marathon.____18____Generally,runningeventsarerelatedtoaparticulargrouporcharity.Manyrunningeventsencouragerunnerstoraisemoneyforcertaincharities.Runnerscanthenruntogetherduringtheraceiftheychoose,andtheindividualsponsors(赞助者)whodonatedmoneytotherunnershavethesatisfactionofhelpingacharityaswellashelpingtheirfriendsparticipateinarace.Manyrunsarescheduledeveryyearinthesamelocationorcitybecauseitisagoodwaytoraisemoneyforacauseaswellastoencouragephysicalfitness.____19____Schoolsfrequentlyhaverunningmeets,wheredifferentschoolswillcometoonelocation,andstudentswillcompeteagainsteachotherinindividualevents.____20____A.Thedistancerunisonlypartofeachrunningevent.B.Therearemanydifferentkindsofracestosuitdifferentrunningabilitylevels.C.Ofcourse,thereareothereventsinadditiontoraces.D.Runningisoneofthecheapestandmostaffordableformsofexercising.E.Runningeventscanalsobeagreatwaytohavefunandmeetotherpeople.F.Thesemeetsoftenlastallday,andwinnerstypicallyreceivemedalsafteracompetition.G.Mostofactiverunnershavelowerbloodpressurecomparedtopeoplewhodon’trun.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。XiaBoyuisa73-year-oldChinesemountaineer.HesuccessfullyclimbedtothetopofMountQomolangmaontwoartificiallegs.XiawasaprofessionalsoccerplayerbeforehegotintotheChinesenational____21____team.Duringhisfirst____22____toclimbQomolangmain1975,Xiagavehissleepingbagtooneofhisteammates,____23____hecouldresist(抵抗)thecold.Butintheendtheextremeconditionsonthemountain____24____hislegsfromthekneesdown.Atthebeginning,Xiawasunableto____25____lifeinawheelchairandhavingtosaygoodbyetohiscareerasamountainclimber.Hewasconfusedand____26____,buthispassionforlifewas____27____againwhenhemetaforeignmedicalexpertwhotoldhimthatartificiallegscouldhelphimwalk,runandevenclimbagain.Xiamadenumerouseffortstoclimbthemountainagain.Sincehisartificiallegscannotgivehima____28____forthelandwhileclimbing,Xiarelies____29____onhistrekkingpoles(登山杖),whichheholdsinhishandsfirmly(紧紧地).“SometimesthepathsareveryslipperyandIcaneasilyfallifIdon’tnoticeitrightaway.”
ButXiahasnevergivenin.He____30____thatafterlosinghislegs,hedidnotwanttobedefeatedandthathewantedto____31____himselftocontinuetoclimbmountains.In2018,XiasuccessfullyclimbedtothetopofMountQomolangma,becomingtheworld’s____32____doubleamputee(被截肢者)toclimbtothetop.Withhisverylife,he____33____thedistancebetweenhumansandMountQomolangmaandleteveryoneseethe____34____ofnevergivingup.Heisatrue____35____.21.A.footballB.mountaineeringC.basketballD.running22.A.serviceB.solutionC.trainingD.effort23.A.provingB.expectingC.thinkingD.promising24.A.broughtoutB.felloffC.tookawayD.cutthrough25.A.giveupB.adapttoC.fightforD.laydown26.A.tiredB.impressedC.relaxedD.unhappy27.A.blockedB.awakenedC.sharedD.tested28.A.feelB.goalC.wonderD.relief29.A.naturallyB.gentlyC.heavilyD.calmly30.A.notedB.protectedC.repliedD.read31.A.applyB.expressC.enjoyD.challenge32.A.richestB.oldestC.smartestD.youngest33.A.measuredB.walkedC.keptD.judged34.A.dreamB.sayingC.spiritD.story35.A.masterB.friendC.heroD.athlete第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WeiqiisagamewhichcanbestshowthedeepcultureofChina.About4,000yearsagotheEmperorYaocreated____36____gametodeveloptheintelligenceofhisson,DanZhu.DanZhu,whohadbeenrude,wasturnedintoalearnedgeneral____37____(final).Yaoeducatedhissonwithsuccessby____38____(teach)himtoplayweiqi,andthusthegamehaspasseddownthroughgenerationstilltoday.Weiqiisagameattractingmanypeople.Thecharmofweiqilies____39____itsconceptandstrategy.Theplayershouldn’tcareaboutthegainorlossofacityoratroop;instead,heshouldseekopportunities____40____(attack)theenemyanddefend____41____(he)attherighttimebysacrificing(牺牲)somepieces.Onlywhentheplayerisnotblindedbyimmediatesuccessandshort-termgainsbutlooksforlong-term____42____(benefit)canhewinthebattleintheend.
Playingweiqiisnotonlyforrecreationbutalsofordevelopingone’stemperament(性情).Forcenturies,weiqi____43____(regard)asagoodwaytotrainone’smind.Itissaidthatpeople____44____enjoyplayingweiqicanhave“fivegains”—friends,harmony,_____45_____(educate),wisdomandlongevity(长寿).Thatistosay,weiqicanhelpthemtomakefriendsandgetalongwellwithothers,andteachthemhowtounderstandthelawsoflife.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Adam下个月要来中国进行为期一周的短暂游玩。他非常喜欢中国的历史和传统。请你给他推荐一座中国城市。内容包括：1.推荐的地方;2.推荐的理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAdam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,afriendcalledmetoseeifIwantedtotakeacoffee.Asanewmum,Iwasalwayslookingforanexcusetogetoutofthehouse,soIagreedimmediately.Abouthalfwaythroughmystory,Inoticedmyfriendwasn’tlisteninganymore.Shewasclearlydistracted(分散注意力)bysomethingovermyshoulder.Turningaround,Inoticedawomantryingtogetherbankcardtowork.“Doyouknowher?”Iaskedmyfriend.
“Ido.Givemeaminute.I’mgoingtogoandseeifIcanhelp,”shereplied,standinguptowalkovertoher.Afewminuteslater,myfriendreturnedtothetablewiththewoman.Thewomanlookedupset,pale,andtired.AfterIwasintroduced,myfriendaskedherifshewasokay.Shesaidshewasn’tandburstintotears.Wecomfortedher.Shewasalittleembarrassedbyheremotionalresponse.Wantingtoputheratease,Iquicklytoldhernottoworry.IsharedthatIwasanewmumandI’dalreadycriedfourteentimesthatday.Shelaughedatmysillyconfession(坦白),butsoonhertearswereflowingagain.Forthenextforty-fiveminutes,myfriendandIbothsatandpatientlylistenedtoher.ShelostherhusbandbeforeChristmasandtheirbankaccountswerenowleftnothing.Wetriedourbesttocheerherup.Myfriendeventriedtogivehersomecash,whichsherefused.Whenshefinallygotuptoleave,sheremovedhertears,thankedusbothforlistening,andwalkedout.AsIdrovehomeIcouldn’tstopthinkingabouthowsadshelookedwhensheleftthecoffeeshop.IdecidedtomakeChristmasalittlebetterforherfamilybybuyingthemafewgifts.AssoonasIgothome,Icalledmyfriendandexcitedlyexplainedmyplan.Sheagreedwithmethatitwouldprobablybebestifshedeliveredthepresentsandsaidtheywerefromananonymous(匿名)donor.OnChristmasEvemorning,Idrovetomyfriend’shouseanddroppedoffalargeboxoffoodandafewpresentsforthethreeofthem,alladdressedfromSantaClaus.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Oncemyfriendhaddeliveredeverything,shetoldmethekidshadbeenoverjoyedtoreceivetheirpresents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Fromthatdayforward,Iunderstoodthepowerofkindnessandnevermissedanopportunitytospreadsomearound.
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