新目标八年级(下)英语期末试题2+答案

新目标八年级(下)英语期末试题2+答案

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时间:2023-08-12

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Ⅰ.单项选择。(30分)A)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。( )1.Thesingersangseveral songsforusbeforesheleft.     A.afew   B.many         C.alittle       D.any( )2.I’llgoouttofindhiminaminute.      A.aminuteago    B.soon  C.quickly  D.notlongtimes( )3.It’sverynice ofyoutolendmethebike.     A.beautiful       B.well    C.kind   D.cool( )4.Myauntwillcomeback tomorrow.     A.getback     B.return     C.giveback  D.returnback( )5.Thechildfellasleep intheendaftercryingforalongtime.    A.goestosleepy  B.wenttobed C.wasinbed  D.wenttosleepB)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入句中空白处的正确答案。( )6. Hedoesn’tlikeplayingtennis.________.Theybothenjoyplaying     football.      A. Neitherdoesshe    B. Neithershedoes             C. Sodoesshe        D. Sosheis( )7. It_____alotsinceIleftthecity.      A. ischanging       B. changes         C. changed          D. haschanged( )8. Hishobbyis_____takingphotos____collectingstamps.It’s

1     listeningtomusic.      A. either;or          B. neither;nor                C. not;but           D. both;and( )9.-Ihearyourfather_____toJapanonce.     -Yes.He______lastyear.     A. went;hasbeen     B. hasbeen;went        C. goes;went        D. hasbeen;hasbeen( )10.-WhereisTomnow?     -He____thepostoffice.He’llbebacksoon.      A. hasbeento        B.goesto               C. wentto           D. hasgoneto( )11.-Haveyousentyourparentsane-mailtellingthemyouarrived      safely?      -No,____ofthemcanuseacomputer.       A. none             B. both                       C.all                D. neither( )12. “Wouldyoumind____theTV?” “Certainlynot.”      A.myturningdown    B.Iturndown       C.mineturningdown  D. toturndown  ( )13.We’llvisitthezooifit_____tomorrow.     A.notrain  B.willnotrain C.doesn’t rain   D.isn'train

2( )14.Itisalready11o’clock,butIhaven’t finishedmyhomework___.     A.never    B.just        C.yet     D.still( )15.Myparentsarestrict _____ meandtheydon’t allowme_____      outlate.      A.on,stay       B.with,stayed           C.with,tostay    D.with,stay( )16.WhenIcametotheschoolthisafternoon,Isawsomeboys ____      basketballontheground.      A.play       B.playing   C.toplay  D.played( )17.“_____doyousurftheInternet?”  “Onceaweek.”        A.Howlong  B.Howsoon   C.Howfar D. Howoften ( )18.Youaretired.______arest?       A.Whystoptohave   B.Whynotstoptohave       C.Whynotstophaving  D.Whystoppinghave( )19.OurEnglishteacher,MissGao ,wasill.SoMr.Ligaveusalesson      ________her.       A.instead     B.insteadof   C.except   D.except of( )20.YangLei’sparentsencouragedher____inGansuProvince.        A.teaching      B.teach       C.toteach  D.ofteaching( )21.Wemade_____withthemwhenwestayedinLondon.       A.afriend       B.friends       C.thefriend  D.friendly( )22.Hey!Don’t ____.Youmustwaitforyourturn.

3      A.cutinline     B.cutinaline         C.gointheline   D.gointoline( )23.Whathappened_____thepoorgirl?     A.in         B.at       C.to       D.on( )24.“DoyoumindifIsithere?” “_____.It’sformyfriend.”      A.Notatall      B.Nevermind         C.Betternot       D.Bestnot( )25.—Howdidtheycometoschooltoday?      —Becauseoftheraintheycametoschoolonfoot______abus.       A.instead           B.insteadof         C.insteadtotake     D.insteadoftaking ( )26.—Couldyouplease____somuchnoise?      —Sorry,Iwon’tdothat.      A.notmaking B.don’t make C.notmake( )27.—Couldyouhelpmedosomedishes?      —Sure,that’s______.      A.noquestion B.noproblemC.Notproblem( )28.Thestudents_____schoollastMonday.      A.returnedto B.cameback C.wentback( )29.HowlongmayI_____thisbook?   A.buy  B.tokeep    C.willbuy   D.keep( )30.Thispairofshoesistoobig.Couldyoushowmeanother______?

4   A.one         B.pair       C.ones    D.shoeⅡ.补全对话(5分)A:I'mnotfeelingwell.(1)       B:Haveyoubeentothehospitalyet?A:Yes. (2)         B:Haveyoutakenthemedicine?A:Yes. (3)         B:MissWangisagooddoctor.Ithinkyou'llbeOKsoon.A:Ihopeso. (4)       Ihavetoaskforasickleave.B;Hehasgonetotheoffice. (5)                    A.Itookitjustnow.      B.Youcanfindhim.      C.Ihavegotabadheadache.      D.Bytheway,whereisourteacher?      E.IwenttoseeDr.Wangthismorning.Ⅲ.用所给单词的正确形式填空。(10分)1.Ofallthecountriesshehas______(travel)to,shelikesCanadabest.2.Atfirstshe_____(think)aboutgoingcamping,butlatershechangedhermind.3.Theyarefrom_____(foreigner)countries.4.Who______(discover)Americain1492?

55.Therearefour______(season)inayear.6.Two_______(India)cametoourschoollastweek.7.Howmany______(fox)canyouseeinthepicture?8.-Haveyou_____(see)thefilmHero?      -Yes.Isawitlastyear.9.Itseemsstrange______(visit)acityatnight.10.Howlonghaveyoubeen_____(wait)here?Ⅳ.句型转换。(5分)1. It’sfiveyearssincehebecameafootballplayer.(同义句)  He______ _______ afootballplayerforfiveyears.2. Shehashadthejobforayear. (就画线部分提问)   _______ ________ has shehadthejob?3. IlikeEnglishbastofallthesubjects.(同义句)  IlikeEnglish                      anyothersubject.4. Ispenttwohourscleaningmyroom.(同义句)   It____metwohoursto_______myroom?5.Thegirlisoldenoughtowork.(同义句)  Thegirlis        old        hecanwork.Ⅴ.完形填空(20分)Oneday,ayoungmanaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatGermanscientist,whichthesecret(秘密)ofsuccess(成功)was.Thescientist  1  himthatthesecretofsuccessishardwork.Afewdays  2  theyoungmanaskedhimthe  3  questionagain.Einstein

6wasvery  4 .Hedidnotsay  5 ,butwroteafew  6  onapieceofpaperandhandedittotheyoungman.Theyoungmanlooked  7  thepieceofpaper.Onitwaswritten:A=X+Y+Z.“What  8   thismean?”askedtheyoungman.“Ameanssuccess,”saidtheoldscientist.“Xmeanshardwork,Ymeansgoodmethods(方法),andZmeans  9  talkingandstartto  10 .( )1.A.told        B.said      C.talked     D.said( )2.A.ago        B.before    C.after      D.later( )3.A.easy       B.different   C.same      D.like( )4.A.worried    B. disappointed(失望)  C.angry D.happy ( )5.A.anything      B.something   C.Nothing  D.everything( )6.A.words       B.word       C.sentences  D.articles( )7.A.on          B.up         C.at        D.after( )8..A.will         B.shall       C.was     D.does( )9.A.goon       B.stop        C.enjoy     D.love( )10.A.do         B.read       C.work      D.playⅥ.阅读理解(30分)。(A)Jimwasborninasmallvillage,hisfather,Mr.Brown,hasabigpiece offarmandworkshardonit.Heoftengetsgoodharvests.Now

7Jimissixyearsold,butthere’snoschoolnearthevillage.Heisveryworried.“MysisterworksinLondon,” saysMrs.Brown,“WecantakeJimtoschoolthere.Whatdoyouthinkofit?”“It’sagoodidea!” Mr.Brownsaidhappily.ThenextdaytheyallwenttoLondonbytrain.Jim’sauntwasgladtoseethem.AweeklaterJimcametoschool.“What’syourname,littleboy?” askedateacher.“JimBrown.” Answeredtheboy.“Youmustbepolite,” saidtheteacher,“Pleasesay‘sir” whenyouarespeakingtotheold.Nowanswermyquestionagain.What’syourname?”“SirJimBrown.”( )1.Jim Brownliveinasmallvillagein_____.A.China      B.Japan       C.England   D.America( )2.Mr.Brownis______.A.afarmer     B.ateacher    C.aworker   d.doctor( )3.Mr.andMrs.BrowntooktheirsontoLondonbecause_____.A.There are manyniceschools inthecity.    B.theywantJimtolearnalotC.thepeopletherearefriendly.D.there’snoschoolneartheirvillage.

8( )4.TheteacherwantedJim_____.A.tobepolitetohimselfB.toknowhowtosaysirC.toknow howtospeaktotheoldD.tostudyhard( )5.Theboycalledhimself“SirJimBrown” because______.A.hisnamewasJimBrownB.hewasn’t politetotheteacherC.hedidn’t knowhowtousetheword“Sir”D.heisMrJimBrown.(B)Youwillhavealotofreadingstodointhisgradethisyear.Youcandomoreofitinlesstimeifyoulearntoreadrapidly.Perhapsyouhavebeentoldaboutsomehabits whichkeepapersonfromreadingfastandhavebeenstrongly askedtobreakthosehabitswhichyoumighthave.Doyoustillhaveanyofthesebadhabits?Checkyourselfbyanswering“yes” or“no” tothesequestions.(1)Doyoumoveyourlips(嘴唇)whenreadingsilently?(2)Doyoupointtowordswithyourfingerasyouread?(3)Doyoumoveyourheadfromsidetosideasyouread?(4)Doyoureadonewordatatime?

9  Ifyouanswer“yes” toanyofthesequestions,startatoncetobreakthehabit.Ifyoumoveyourlips,holdyourfingersoverthem,orholdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipswhileyouarereading.Thenifyourlipsmove,youwillknowitandcanstopthem.Ifyoupointtowords,holdthetwosidesofyourbook,onesidewithyourlefthand,theothersidewithyourrighthand.Thenyouwon’thaveafreefingertouseinpointingwhilereading.Ifyoumoveyourhead,placeyourchin(下巴)inonehandandholdyourheadstill(静止不动的).Ifyoureadnomorethanoneortwoatatime,youneedtoworkveryhardinlearningtotakein(吸收)morewordsateachglance(一瞥)asyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords.Evenifyoudoratherfastnow,youcanlearntoreadeven faster.Asyouprobablyhavebeentold,thesecretoffastreadingistotakeinwholegroupsofwordsateachglance.Readinthoughtandforce(迫使)youreyesalongthelinesofwordsasfastasyoucanmakethemgo.Anyonewhopracticesdoingthesethingswillbeabletoreadfaster.( )6.Youmayholdyourfingeroveryourlipswhilereadingsoas        _________. A.totellotherstobesilent. B.tofeelwhetheryourlipsmoveornot.

10 C.toholdapieceofpaperbetweenthem. D.toeatit.( )7.Whenyouread,______. A.don’t keepyourheadstill. B.don’t holdyourbookswithyourhands C.don’t useyourfingertopointtowords. D.don'treadathome.( )8.Ifyoulearntoreadfast,_____. A.youcanreadmoreinlesstime. B.youcanwritefaster C.youcanunderstandbetter D.youcanbeagoodteacher( )9.Youmust____those bad habitsthatwearetalkingaboutinthis       reading.   A.remember   B.have  C.like   D.getridof(改掉)( )10.Thisreadingismainlyabout_______.   A.thewayofreadingfast   B.theimportanceoffastreading   C.thebadhabitsinreading   D.thebadandgoodwork(C)

11   TherearemanynewwaysofshoppinginAmericatoday:Doyouknowallofthem?    Onepopularwayiscatalogshopping(目录购物).Therearecatalogsforalmost anythingyouneed—likeclothes,furniture,cookingandso on.Peoplealsoorderabout 40%oftheirmusicfrommusicclubcatalogs.    AnotherwayofshoppingisshoppingbyTV.Itbeganin1986.About5% to 8% oftheAmericansnowshopbytelevision.Peoplesaythatitiseasierthanshoppingina shop.TVshoppingislateatnight,So peoplecan“goshopping"happilyafteraday'swork.    Computershoppingor“shopping—on-line(网上购物)”isinterestingto moreand morepeople.Iscomputershoppingthewayoftomorrow? Already peoplecanuse theircomputerstoordermanydifferentthings,suchascomputers.flowers,foodand T-shirts.Soonpeoplemaybeableto shopforanything,anytimeandanywhereinthe world.( )11.Howmanywaysofshoppingarementioned(提到)inthepassage?       A.Two.   B.Three.   CFour.   D.Five.( )12.        people areinterestedincomputershoppingor      “shopping-on-line”.       A.Some   B.Few   CMany   D.Moreandmore

12( )13.TVshoppingbeganin        .       A.2005   B.2000   C.1998   D.1986(   )14.About       ofAmericansnow shopbytelevision.         A.6%   B.10%   C. 9%    D.4%( )15.What's thebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?        A.TVshopping   B.Catalogshopping        C. ModernshoppingD.Computershopping Ⅶ.快乐写作。(20分)每个人日常生活、学习中,都会遇到一些令人气愤的事,请你根据下面的提示,写一篇80字的短文。提示:你班有的同学乱扔垃圾,课堂上吃东西、听音乐,有时候弄出响声。课后在走廊里奔跑、打架等等。这些现象影响了你的生活和学习,你打算给班主任(headteacher)写一封礼貌信件,提醒同学们改正,并建议他们该怎么做。八年级英语下册期末试题参考答案Ⅰ(30) 1-5ABCAD    6-10ADBBD   11-15DACCC 16-20BDBBC           21-25BACCD    26-30CBADBⅡ(5) 1-5CEADBⅢ(10)1.traveled 2.thought 3.foreign 4.discovered 5.seasons            6.Indians 7.foxes    8.seen    9.tovisit   10.waited

13Ⅳ.(5)1.hasbeen 2.Howlong3.betterthan4.took,clean 5.sothatⅤ(20).1-5ADCCA  6-10ACDBCⅥ.(30)1-5DACDC  6-10BCADA 11-15.BDDACⅦ.(20)(略)

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