浙江金华第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语（原卷版）

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金华一中2022学年高二第二学期6月月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredidthemanfirstlearntoplaytabletennis?A.InSweden.B.InChina.C.InGermany.2.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Stressed.B.Angry.C.Relaxed.3.Whomightbewearingthewoman’ssunglassesnow?A.Tom.B.Sam.C.Derek.4.WhattimedidJaneleavehome?A.At1:00.B.At1:30.C.At2:00.5.Whichclassarethespeakersprobablyhaving?A.Ascienceclass.B.Ahistoryclass.C.Anartclass.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacafé.B.Inastore.C.Inanoffice.7.WhatwillBenprobablyhaveforlunchtoday?A.Asandwich.B.Somenoodles.C.Asalad.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howdidthewomanlearntocook?A.Fromhermother.B.Fromheroldersister.C.Fromsocialmediavideos.9.What’stheman’sfavoritefood?

1A.Beef.B.Fish.C.Chicken.10.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Cleanthekitchen.B.Buysomefood.C.Haveameal.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman’sartprints.B.Thewoman’sfavoriteartists.C.Thewoman’spaintingstyle.12.Howwillthewomanmakethecopiesmorevaluable?A.Byapplyingthenewestprintingtechnology.B.Byusingtop-qualitypaper.C.Bysigningonthem.13.Whatwillbethetopicofthewoman’snextwork?A.Adressmaker.B.Amapmaker.C.Abasketmaker.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhichuniversitydoesSimondecidetoattend?A.UniversityofOxford.B.UniversityofCambridge.C.DurhamUniversity.15.WhatisLucyprobablygoingtostudy?A.Publicrelations.B.Communications.C.French.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whyisthespeakergivingthetalk?A.Tointroduceaguest.B.Topresentanaward.C.Tosellaproduct.18.Whatwillprobablyhappeninthefutureaccordingtothespeaker?A.Allhealthproblemscanbecured.B.Everyonewillenjoyfreehealthcare.C.Personalizedmedicinewillbepossible.19.WhoisOttoSchwarz?A.Ascientist.B.Anactor.C.Abusinessman.20.WhatwillbeprovidedafterOttoSchwarz’stalk?

2A.Ashortfilm.B.Foodanddrinks.C.Somemedicine.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADownHouse,homeofCharlesDarwin:FunfactCharlesDarwin,hiswife,Emma,andtheirchildrenlivedatDownHousefor40yearsfrom1838.Severalroomsappearasifthefamilystilllivehere:withcroquetsetsthrownintoanunder-stairscupboard,ahalf-playedgameofbackgammononasidetableandEmma’sknitting(毛线)leftonachairinthedrawingroom.Upstairs,anexhibitionshowcasesDarwin’svoyageaboardHMSBeagle,includingareconstructionofhiscabin.Outside,visitorscanexploretheshelteredgardenswhichDarwinusedasanopen-airlaboratory,andthegreenhouseinwhichheplantedrareplantsanddevisedbotanicalexperiments.NoroomatDownHouseescapedDarwin’sexperiments.Inthedrawingroomheonceplacedajarofearthwormsonthegrandpianotoseewhethertheycouldhear.GettingthereA15-minutedrivefromtheA21/Farnborough.Freeparking.TheR8busfromOrpingtonstopsnearby(exceptSundays)orthe146busfromBromleyNorthandSouthterminates(终点站)inDownevillagehalfamilefromtheproperty.ThenearestrailwaystationsareChelsfieldorOrpington,aboutfourmilesaway.Valueformoney?It’s￡12(adult),￡7.20(child),or￡31.30(familywith2adults).Under5sgofree.OpeninghoursOpendaily10am-6pmfrom30Marchto30September;daily10a.m.—5p.m.between1to31October.Openingtimesvarythroughthewinter(checkwebsitefordetails).Verdict(评价)8/10.Anunstuffyeducational,gentleday-tripattractionwithfriendly,knowledgeablestaff.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinDownHouse?A.Playthegrandpiano.B.SetsailinHMSBeagle.C.ExploreDarwin’sworkandlife.D.Tryfoodsourcedfromthegarden.2.Howmuchwouldacouplewiththeir4-year-oldtwinsonspayforadmission?A.￡38.40.B.￡26.20.C.￡31.30.D.￡24.

33.WhatdoweknowaboutDownHouse?A.Itishighlythoughtof.B.Itchargesparkingfees.C.Ithasfixedopeninghours.D.Itisinconvenientlylocated.BAftertheirthreechildrengrewupandlefthomeMargaretThompsonandherhusband,Kenneth,stretchedtheirlegstogetheronwalkingholidaysinSwitzerland.Yearafteryear,theywouldheadupthemountainandwatchtheparagliders(空中滑翔)launchthemselvesintothesky.Backintown,inalargepark,theywatchedthemreturntoearth.“SomedayI’dlovetodothat,”ThompsontoldKenneth.Buttherewasalwayssomuchtodo,soshecontinuedtowatchthegliderstakeflightandland.Sadly,Kennethdiedin2005.Thirtyyearsafterthosewalkingholidays,Thompsonfinallytooktotheskiesherself,inaparagliderwithaninstructor.Thompsonwas80then.Recently,Thompsonheardfromaninstructorthatgrownmen,whenintheair,sometimescryandbegtobebroughtdown.Butwhatsheremembersis-feelingfree.“Youfeelweightless.It’squitewindy.Itblowsyouaround.Youfeellikeyouareupinheavensomewherethere,watchingeveryonedownbelow.”Thirtyyearsseemsalongtimetoholdontoadream.“Indeed,itwas,”shesays.Whenaskedwhyittooksolong,Thompsonsaid,“Iwantedtodoit,butIfeltsomebodyshouldbenefitfromit.”Shedidnotthinkofjustenjoyingtheexperience.Shebelievedthereshouldbeacauseattheendofitall.Withherfirstparaglide,sheraised£1,500forMoorfieldseyehospitalinLondon,mostofitwiththeaidofsocialclubsrunbythePresbyterianchurchsheregularlyattends.Thompsonfeltnofearparagliding.”Imean,yousortofsaytoyourself:Well,ifanythinghappenstomenow,I’mOK.Peoplemightworryaboutfalling,itbeingtheendofthem.Butthatdidn’tbothermeatall.Whenit’syourtime,it’syourtime.Nomatterwhereyouare.“4.Whydidn’tThompsontakeupparaglidingafterherchildrenlefthome?A.Shewasbusy.B.Shepreferredwalking.C.Shewasafraidofheights.D.Shehadtotakecareofherhusband.5.HowdidThompsonfeelwhenintheair?A.Shelosthisdirection.B.Shewasscaredtodeath.C.Sheregrettedparagliding.D.Shehadasenseoffreedom.6.WhypromotedThompsontoachieveherdreamevenafterthirtyyears?A.Shegotfinancialsupportfromsocialclubs.B.Shehopedtocontributetothesociety.

4C.Shewantedtomournherlatehusband.D.Shewantedtoexperiencethefun.7.HowdidThompsonfeelaboutfalling?A.Terrified.B.Indifferent.C.Calm.D.Thrilled.CEverydayontherespiratoryward(呼吸道病房)atoneofKyrgyzstan’sbiggesthospitals,Temiralykyzy,a24-year-oldnurse,putsonthemusicandleadsherpatientstodance.Thisinvolvesarangeofbodymovementsandleaveseveryonesmiling—butTemiralykyzyisnotdoingitforfun.ThedanceispartofatreatmentprogrammeofferedtopeoplewithCOPD—acommon,preventableandtreatablelungcondition.COPDdevelopsfrommidlifeonwards;symptoms(症状)includebreathlessness,coughandtiredness.Itisoneofthetopthreecausesofdeathworldwide.Globally,thereare3milliondeathsayearfromCOPDbutthisnumberisexpectedtoriseto5.4millionby2060.TreatmentforCOPDinmanycountriesinvolvesinhalersandantibiotics(抗生素).InKyrgyzstan,thesemedicinecancostmorethanamonthlysalary.In2016,Sooronbaev,directoroftheNationalCentreandhisteamstartedexperimentingwithpulmonaryrehabilitation(肺疾病康复),aphysicalexerciseprogrammedesignedforpeoplewithlungconditions.Overtheyears,theprogrammehasexpandedandnowitisalreadyinuseinthreehospitals.Apartfromlecturesandpatientsupportgroups,thereisasystemofphysicalexercise,includingvolleyball,walking,cyclingonexercisebikesanddance.Thetransformativeeffecthasbeenobvious.“Irememberonewomanwhowas63,”adoctorsays.“Shecriedbecauseshehadsevereshortnessofbreath,coughedallthetime.Shewasreallydepressed.”Shewasinvitedtotakepartintheprogrammeandtheresultssurprisedhim.“Afterwards,shewaslikeaflower-shesmiledandherbodylanguagewasmoreactive.Thatsticksinmymind.”Sooronbaevwantspulmonaryrehabilitationtobeavailablethroughoutthecountryfromthisyear.Patientswhohaveexperiencedtheprogrammearebeingtrainedtoteachothers,andSooronbaevandcolleaguesaregoingtospeakatmedicalconferencestoinformotherhealthcareprofessionalsabouttheirprogresswiththeprogramme.8.WhydoestheauthormentionTemiralykyzy’sstory?A.Toshowthehardshipofbeinganurse.B.Tostressthesignificanceofhappiness.

5C.Tocallonpatientstodancetomusic.D.TointroduceanewapproachtoCOPD.9.WhatdoesthedatainParagraph3show?A.TherecoveryrateofCOPD.B.TheseverityofCOPD.C.ThetreatmentsforCOPDcases.D.ThevarioussymptomsofCOPD.10.Whatdoweknowaboutpulmonaryrehabilitation?A.Ithasprovedtobeeffective.B.Itneedsmoretestsonpatients.C.ItisafinancialourdenforCOPDpatients.D.ItiswidelypracticedinKyrgyzstan.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theprogrammewillbeextended.B.TheprogrammeisbeingtaughtinschoolsC.Theprogrammewillbedifficulttopractice.D.Theprogrammelacksprofessionalsupport.DSquirrelseavesdropon(窃听)thechatterofsongbirdstoworkoutwhethertheappearanceofapredator(食肉动物)iscauseforalarm,researchershavefound.Animalsincludingsquirrelshavepreviouslybeenfoundtoeavesdroponcriesofalarmfromothercreatures.Butthelateststudysuggestsanimalsmayalsokeepanearoutforeverydaychitchatamongotherspeciesasawaytoassesswhetherthereistroublearound.WritinginthejournalPlosOne,researchersreportedonhowtheymadetheirdiscoverybyobserving67greysquirrelsastheywanderedaboutdifferentareasintheresidentialregionsofOberlin.After30secondsofobservingasquirrelresearchersplayeditarecordingofthecallofared-tailedhawk(鹰),whichlastedacoupleofseconds-andtheirbehaviourinthenext30secondswasmonitored.Thesquirrelswerethenplayedathree-minuterecordingofseveraldifferentspeciesofsongbirdchatteringonafeeder.Theresultsrevealedthatinthe30secondsafterhearingthehawkcall,thesquirrelsincreasedthepercentageoftheirtimespent“vigilant”(警惕)comparedwithbeforethecall,whiletheyalsolookedupmoreoftentoscantheenvironment.Squirrelsthatwereplayedbirdchatterraisedtheirheadslessoftenduringtherecordingandthenumberofthese“look-ups”droppedofffasterovertime.“Recognitionofbirdchatterasasignofsafetyislikelyadaptive,assquirrelsthatcansafelyreducetheirvigilancelevelinthepresenceofbirdchatterprobablyareabletoincreaseforaging(觅食)success,”theauthorswrote.Theteamsuggestedthatwithlevelsofhuman-madenoiseincreasing,squirrelsmayfinditharderto

6eavesdroponbirds,meaningtheymayhavetospendmoretimebeingalertandlesstimeforaging.DrJakobBro-Jorgensen,co-authorofthestudyfromOberlinCollege,said:“Thestudycallsattentiontohowanimalscangatherinformationfromtheirenvironmentbyusingcuesthatmayatfirstglanceseemirrelevant,”hesaid.“Anditmakesyouwonderhowthemoreandmorepervasive(无处不在的)impactofhumanactivitiesonnaturalsoundscapesmayreducesurvivalofwildlifeinwayswehaven’tthoughtof.”12.Whatdoesthenewresearchfindaboutsquirrels’eavesdropping?A.Itlacksscientificevidence.B.Itismorewidespreadandbroader.C.Itneedstobefurtherinvestigated.D.Itiscontradictorytopreviousfindings.13.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thesubjectoftheexperiment.B.Thefindingsoftheexperiment.C.Theprocessoftheexperiment.D.Thepurposeoftheexperiment.14.Whyisrecognitionofbirdchatterasasignofsafetyimportantforsquirrels?A.Theycanescapefrompotentialrisks.BIthelpsthemtoforagefoodsuccessfully.C.Theycanadapttoanewenvironmentquickly.D.Itensurestheirsafetywhenplayingwiththeirmates.15.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningtheresearch?A.Itsimpacts.B.Itspotentialapplication.C.Itslimitations.D.Itsfollow-upstudy.第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouknowthatoneofthemaincausesofsomeachesandpainsislackofsleep?Sleepingwellisessentialforahealthylife.____16____Sleepingisanactivitythatnohealthypersoncandowithout.Eighthoursadayofourentirelivesarefocusedonbeingabletosleep.It’sanactivitythat’sresponsibleforrelaxingusafteralongdayofworkandstudy.Meanwhileitcanrechargeourenergiestoperformtothemaximumthenextday.

7Gettingqualitysleephasmanybenefits.Itcanhelpyouto:____17____Minimizeillness.Reduceheartdisease.Havegreaterconcentrationonyouractivities.Peopleneeddifferentamountsofsleep.It’sgenerallysuggestedthattheproperamountshouldbe8hours.____18____Butthiswouldnotbepossibleatalliftherewerenoqualityelementsthatprovideuswithagoodrest,thepillow,forexample.Bygettingagoodpillowyoucanenjoygreathoursofsleepanddeeprest.____19____That’sbecausetheyarethepillowspreferredbythegeneralpublicsincetheycanavoiddust.Anothertypeofpillowhighlyrecommendedtothosewhowantagoodrestisthekneepillowforsidesleepers.Thistypeofpillowisplacedbetweenthelegsatbedtime.Theyaredesignedspeciallyforthosewhoprefertosleepinthefetal(胎儿)position.____20____Alsorecommended,forexample,arebodypillowsthatfocusonkeepingthespine(脊柱)level.Somearemadeforyoutosleeponyourbackorstomachallnightlong.A.Whichpillowshelpussleepwell?B.Improvemood，andreduceanxiety.C.Whyisitsoimportanttosleepwell?D.Recently,naturalpillowshavebecomeveryfashionable.E.Infact,manywillfeelgoodbysleeping6or7hours.F.However,inmostcasesnoteveryonecanget8-hoursleep.G.Thistypeofpillowcanhelpimprovebloodflowinthelegs.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’macollegeprofessorteachingpeoplehowtothinkmorecreatively.Interestingly,thislifetimepassionwas____21____byacasualcontestwhenIwasachild.Atafamilypicnicforemployeesofthecompanywheremyfatherworked,theyheldacontestforthechildren-whocouldthrowaclothhandkerchiefthefarthest.Thefirst____22____,thelittleones,tookmightywind-ups(挥臂动作),butwhentheclothlefttheirhands,itopenedandflewtothegroundafew____23____in

8frontofthem.Thecrowdroaredwithlaughter,andbeing13,Ididn’tlikeadultslaughingatus.Itwas____24____thatusingthesametechniquewouldnotwork.SupposeI____25____arockinsidethehandkerchief?No,itwas“throwahandkerchief”,not“arockandahandkerchief”.Whentheyinspectedit,I’dbe____26____SupposeIhidarockintheclothwithouttyingit.Therockwoulddrivetheclothatleastfartherthantheothers,andwhenthey____27____,peoplemightnotnoticeasmallrocklandinginthegrass.Ihadagood____28____ofgettingawaywithit(侥幸逃脱).However,Ididn’twanttowinbycheatingbuttoshowtheadultsthata(n)____29____couldbeatothersattheirowngame.Ihadtomakethehandkerchiefflylikearock.I____30____begantyingknotafterknotuntilitwasthesizeofalargerock.Itookalongwind-upandthrewthe____31____handkerchiefwhichlanded60feetaway.Thelaughing____32____andeveryonewasdumbfounded.The____33____thenrantofetchittoexaminehowI’dcheated.”It’sjustthehandkerchief,“he____34____,holdingitupanduntyingtheknots.TheadultsapplaudedkindlyandIfeltproud.Ihadn’tbrokentherules,butIhadbrokenthe____35____ideas,whichwasthesecrettocreativethinking.21.A.awakenB.createdC.enhancedD.spread22.A.studentsB.throwersC.runnersD.tutors23.A.kilometersB.metersC.inchesD.miles24.A.impossibleB.essentialC.unclearD.obvious25A.tiedB.castC.hidD.drew26.A.includedB.unemployedC.disqualifiedD.involved27.A.separatedB.disappearedC.combinedD.sank28.A.timeB.reasonC.chanceD.excuse29.A.babyB.kidC.geniusD.adult30.A.casuallyB.immediatelyC.secretlyD.eventually31.A.arrowedB.balledC.lightD.soft32.A.diedB.roseC.declinedD.doubled33.A.loserB.judgeC.winnerD.audience34.A.respondedB.protestedC.admittedD.announced35.A.criticalB.modernC.innovativeD.conventional第Ⅱ卷第二节：(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词括号内单词的正确形式。

9RisingnumbersofvisitorsareheadingtoSanxingduiMuseuminGuanghan,Sichuanprovince.LuoShan,ayoungreceptionistatthesite,isfrequentlyaskedbyearly-morning____36____(visitor)whytheycannotfindasecurityguardtoshowthemaround.Actually,themuseumemployssomeguards,____37____theyhavebeenunabletodealwiththesuddenflowofvisitors,Luosaid.OnSaturday,morethan9,000peoplevisitedthemuseum,____38____(rough)overfourtimesthenumberonatypicalweekend.Ticketsalesreached510,000yuan($77,830),thesecond____39____(high)dailytotalsinceitopenedin1997.Theincreaseinvisitorsiscausedbyalivebroadcastofrelics____40____(dig)fromsixnewlydiscoveredsacrificialpits(洞穴)attheSanxingduiRuinssite.Thebroadcast____41____(fuel)visitors’interestinnumerousrelicssincethetransmissionairedonCCTVonMarch20.Atthesite,morethan500antiques,____42____are3,200to4,000yearsold,includinggoldmasks,bronzeitemsandclothes,havebeenunearthedfromthepits.Thenumerousbronzesculpturesincludeanimpressivestatueofabarefootmanwearinganklets,hishandsclenched(紧握).Thefigureis180cmhigh,whiletheentirestatue,whichisthought____43____(represent)akingfromtheShuKingdom,isnearly261cmtall,includingthebase.Golditemsondisplayatthemuseumareknownfortheirqualityand____44____(diverse).Situated40kilometersnorthofChengdu,thesitecovers12squarekilometersandcontainstheruinsof_____45_____ancientcity,sacrificialpits,residentialquartersandtombs.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是国际学校学生李华，你校最近发起了以“珍惜水资源，节约用水”为主题的倡议活动。请你代表学生会写一封倡议书，内容包括：(1)珍惜水资源的重要性;(2)如何从身边小事做起。注意：(1)词数80左右;(2)适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearfellowstudents,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’Union

10第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。George’smotherwasverypoor.Insteadofhavingbrightblazingfiresinwinter,shehadnothingtoburnbutdrysticks,whichGeorgepickedupfromunderthetreesandhedges.OnefinedayinJuly,hissickmothersentGeorgetothewoods,whichwereabouttwomilesfromthevillageinwhichshelived.Hewastostaytherealldaytogetasmuchwoodashecouldcollect.Itwasabright,sunnyday,andGeorgeworkedveryhard;sothatbythetimethesunwashigh,hewashot,andwishedforacoolplacewherehemightrestandeathisdinner.Whilehehuntedforaspotaboutthebankhesawamongthemosssomefine,wildstrawberries,whichwereabrightscarletwithripeness.”Howgoodthesewillbemybreadandbutter!“thoughtGeorge.Lininghislittlecapwithleaveshesettoworkeagerlytogatherallhecouldfindandthenseatedhimselfbythebrook.Itwasapleasantplace,andGeorgefelthappyandcontented.Hethoughthowmuchhismotherwouldliketoseehimthere,andtobethereherself,insteadofinherdarkcloseroominthevillage.Georgethoughtofallthisandjustashewasliftingthefirststrawberrytohismouth,hesaidtohimself,”Howmuchmotherwouldlikethese!“andhestopped,puttingthestrawberrybackagain.”ShallIsavethemforher?“saidhe,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshher,yetstilllookingatthemwithalongingeye.”Iwilleathalf,andtaketheotherhalftoher,“saidheatlast,andhedividedthemintotwoheaps(t).Buteachheaplookedsosmall,thatheputthemtogetheragain.”Iwillonlytasteone“thoughthe.Asheagainliftedittohismouth,hesawthathehadtakenthefinestandheputitback.”Iwillkeepthemallforher,"hesaidwithgreathappiness,andhecoveredthemupnicely,readytotakehome.注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右;(2)开头已给出。Hestoodupandstartedtogetmoreandmorewooduntilthesunbegantosink._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Justafterhehadthrowndownhiswood,heheardhismother’sweakvoicecallinghimfromthenextroom.