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五年（2019-2023）年高考英语真题分项汇编专题05非谓语动词（原卷版）〖2023年高考真题题组〗1.（2023新高考I卷）Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),ortoputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.2.（2023新高考I卷）Shanghaimaybethe39(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplingsbutfoodhistorianswillactuallypointyoutotheneighboringcanaltownofNanxiangasXiaolonghao’sbirthplace.3.（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem41(lift)outofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyoftheircontents.4.（2023新高考I卷）NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteamerisrarelyenough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft45(want)morenexttime.5.（2023新高考II卷）Theytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandto40(visit)Chinesezookeeperswhooftencometocheckonthepandas,whichareonloanfromChina.6.（2023全国甲卷）Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)61(teach)alessonortopassonwisdom.7.（2023全国甲卷）“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,wherealllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithissurroundings,”herfablebegins,(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.8.（2023全国甲卷）Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaseriousmessage66(intend)foreveryone.9.（2023全国乙卷）FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,narrowhutongtoroyalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefully(build)systemofringroads.10.（2023全国乙卷）66(visit)severaltimesoverthelast10years,Iwasamazedbytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遗产)whileconstantlygrowing.11.（2023全国乙卷）Asaphotographer,Ihavespentthelasttwoyears68(record)everythingIdiscovered.12.（2023全国乙卷）Shewentrightintotheshowertowashingit,butitwasnouse.13.（2023浙江1月卷）IntheMingDynasty,thecenterwastheForbiddenCity,(surround)inconcentric(同心的)circlesbytheInnerCityandOuterCity.〖2022年高考真题题组〗1.（2022新高考I卷）__________(cover)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.2.（2022新高考I卷）Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthatwerepreviouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority___________学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.3.（2022新高考II卷）Whenhesawayoungchildhangingfromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony(阳台),Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,andheldouthisarmstocatchthe__________(fall)child.4.（2022新高考II卷）Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbedup________(see)them.5.（2022全国甲卷）Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’an,asafirststep___________(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.6.（2022全国甲卷）InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation___________(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.7.（2022全国甲卷）Heflew4,700kilometersfromXi’antoKashgaronSept.20,__________(plan)tohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.8.（2022全国乙卷）__________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,__________(invite)twenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.9.（2022浙江卷1月）ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans____________（continue）thepractice."Ithasbeenfairlyrewarding.",shesays,"areallypositivechange."10.（2021全国甲卷）Iwasunwillingtalkwithhimandoftendisobeyedhisruleofnotstayoutwithmyfriendstoolate.11.（2021全国甲卷）ThedisagreementwassosharpthatneitherhenorIknewwhattosettleit.12.(2022天津卷)________hisrestlessstudentsoccupiedwithanindoorsportonrainydays,JamesNaismithcreatedbasketball.A.TobekeptB.KeptC.TokeepD.Keeping13.(2022天津卷)Thecitytemperatureshavereturnedfromrecordlowtonormal,________thecitizenstoenjoytheoutdoorsagain.A.allowingB.beingallowedC.havingallowedD.havingbeenallowed〖2021年高考真题题组〗1.（2021新高考I卷）Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus_____________（astonish）.2.（2021全国II卷）Iwasupsettolearnthatmanyseaanimalseatplasticgarbage,________(think)itisfood.3.（2021全国II卷）Idecidedtodosomething________(educate)peopleaboutthisproblem.4.（2021全国II卷）Iwasso________(excite)whenhewrotebacktome.5.（2021全国甲卷）Itispossible______(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.6.（2021全国甲卷）After_________(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeaction.7.（2021全国乙卷）Minimizetheimpactof_________(visit)theplace.8.（2021全国乙卷）Accommodationsaim___________(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.9.（2021浙江卷）Mary'ssister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencameover__________（plant）flowersinthefront学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2yard.10.（2021浙江卷1月）In1985，urbanmenandwomeninmorethanthreequartersofthecountries________(study)hadhigherBMIsthanmenandwomeninruralareas.11.（2021浙江卷1月）Thismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeople________(live)inthecountryside,including(lowerlevelsofincomeandeducation,highercostsofhealthyfoods,andfewersportsfacilities.12.（2021北京卷）Therehavebeenadramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,________(cause)largelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.13.（2021北京卷）From2000to2019,therewere7,348majornaturaldisastersaroundtheworld,________(result)inUSD2,970billionineconomicloss．14.（2021北京卷）Muchofthisincreasecanbeduetoclimatechange.Thefindingsshowacriticalneed________(invest)indisasterprevention.15.（2021全国乙卷）Theiranswersalsoshowthattheydisliketalktoothers.〖2020年高考真题题组〗1.（2020全国I卷）ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-4__________(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.2.（2020全国II卷）Theyrepresenttheearth___________(come)backtolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.3.（2020全国II卷）Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimes___________(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.4.（2020全国II卷）Theyareeasy___________(care)forandmakegreatpresents.5.（2020全国III卷）Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout__________(find)thewell-knownpainter.6.（2020全国III卷）Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds____________(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.7.（2020北京卷）Ittakesthemhundredsofyears______(break)down.8.（2020北京卷）Apieceofstone______(find)onaDutchbeachsuggeststhatourextincthumanrelatives,knownasNeanderthals,wereclevererthanpreviouslythought.9.（2020浙江卷）Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology_________(change)lives.10.（2020浙江卷）Later，theylearnedtoworkwiththeseasons，plantingattherighttimeand，indryareas，______(make)useofannualfloodstoirrigate(灌溉)theirfields.11.（2020浙江卷1月）Themedian(中位数的)ageofanAmericanin1950was30—todayitis41andisexpected____________(increase)to42by2050.12.（2020浙江卷1月）Thefirstisdecliningbirthrates,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelarge____________(compare)toyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulation13.（2020山东卷）Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模拟)andimagine学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3themselves)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryor__________(walk)througharainforest.14.（2020全国I卷）Ilikeeatingfryingtomatoeswitheggs,andIthoughtitmustbeeasytocook.15.（2020全国I卷）Mymomtoldmehowtopreparingit.16.（2020全国III卷）Itellmymomthatifwe’reforcedeatthings,wemaybecomeill.〖2019年高考真题题组〗1.（2019全国I卷）Modernmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid1980s,andareexpensive___________(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.2.（2019全国I卷）Scientistshaverespondedby___________(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements.3.（2019全国II卷）A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”for___________（be）Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee—stillworking40hoursaweek.4.（2019全国II卷）Pickingupher"LifetimeAchievement"award，proudIrenedeclaredshehadnoplans_____________（retire）fromher36-year-oldbusiness.5.（2019全国II卷）Whenwegotacall___________（say）shewasshort-listed，wethoughtitwasajoke.6.（2019全国III卷）Onourwaytothehouse,itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake____________(get)there.7.（2019全国III卷）Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,wewereinvitedtoattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,__________(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.8.（2019浙江卷）Butsomestudentsdidn’twant_________(wear)theuniform.9.（2019北京卷）Nervously______(face)challenges,IknowIwillwhispertomyselfthetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.10.（2019北京卷）EarthDay,__________(mark)on22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.11.（2019全国II卷）Allthefootballplayerontheplaygroundcheeredloudly,saythatIhadatalentforfootball.12.（2019全国III卷）I'vehadmanydreamssinceIwasachild.Nowmydreamistoopensacafe.13.（2019全国III卷）Iwantmycafehaveaspecialthemesuchas"TangDynasty".14.（2019全国III卷）IfIsucceedinmanageone,Iwillopenmore.15.（2018全国I卷）Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong____________(see)thebenefit.16.（2018全国I卷）Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof___________(die)earlybyrunning.17.（2018全国I卷）Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto____________(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.18.（2018全国II卷）Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice___________(improve)学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
4waterquality.19.（2018全国II卷）China’sapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile________(feed)itscitizens“offersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide,”saysthebank’sJuergenVoegele.20.（2018全国III卷）Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid___________(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeel_____________(challenge).21.（2018全国III卷）Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme__________(stay)andwatch.22.（2018年浙江卷）Istillremember________(visit)afriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyears23.(2018·北京)_________alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperienceA.TravelB.TravelingC.HavingtraveledD.Traveled24.(2018·北京)DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether_________ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.A.shareB.toshareC.havingsharedD.shared25.（2018·北京）Ordinarysoap,_________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.A.usedB.touseC.usingD.use学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
5学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司
