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2022学年宁波市效实中学高二第二学期期中试卷英语试题(说明：本卷满分为100分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题必须答在答题卷上，否则无效。)I.听力(共两节，满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每小题0.5分，满分2.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthegirllikeaboutherparents?A.Theyarecaring.B.Theyarerich.C.Theyarepowerful.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchdoesthekeyboardcostnow?A.$50.B.$40.C.$20.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydidtheboyrefusethegirl’soffer?A.Hehasadoctor’sappointment.B.Hehasgonetothebeachearlier.C.Heneedstogotoseehisfamily.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Makingdinner.B.Shoppingforaparty.C.Orderingsomefood.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Themeaningofsomeexpressions.B.Therecipeforsomedesserts.C.Thesolutionstosomeproblems.第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
1三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatistheman’sadviceonthewoman’strip?A.SheshouldalsocheckoutVenice.BSheshouldonlystayinRome.C.ShereallyshouldgotoPisa.7.HowmuchvacationtimewillthewomanprobablyspendinRome?A.Twodays.B.Fivedays.C.Sevendays.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Atanoffice.9.Whatisthewomanmostworriedabout?A.Missingthesnacks.B.Failingtofinishherreport.C.Leavingabadimpressionontheman’sparents.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhewentbacktohishometown?A.Bored.B.Awkward.C.Excited.11.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?A.InFrance.B.InEngland.C.InGermany.12.Whatdoesthemandecidetodoatlast?A.Visithisfamily.B.Gobackhomeandgetajob.C.Keepintouchwithhisfriendsmoreoften.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
2A.Classmates.B.Strangers.C.Teammates.14.Whatisthegirlafraidof?A.Failingthetest.B.Missingsomeclasses.C.Losingagame.15.Whatgamewouldn’ttheboyliketoplayanymore?A.Soccer.B.Baseball.C.Basketball.16.Whereisthelibrary?A.Onthethirdfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthefirstfloor.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhywillMr.Jenkinsleave?A.Heissick.B.Hehasfoundanewjob.C.Hewilltakecareofafamilymember.18.WhenwillMr.Jenkinsleave?A.Attheendoftheweek.B.Attheendofthemonth.C.Attheendofthesemester.19.WhatwilltheschooldotothankMr.Jenkins?A.Holdapartyforhim.B.Sendhimonavacation.C.Namesomethingafterhim.20.WhoisMr.Ryan?A.Ateacher.B.Anathlete.C.Abasketballcoach.II.阅读理解(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAslockdownstartstoslowlylift,it'ssuchatreattobeabletotravelaroundtheappealingcoastlineorbook
3holidaysintheUKagain.■CamberSandsTheimpressivedunes（沙丘）systemthatmakesCamberSandsthesouthcoast'smostArabian-lookingbeachdestinationisfledwithwonders.Anumberof“desert”filmswereshothere,includingCaryOnFollowThatCamel.Gettingthere:onehour40minutesbytrainfromLondonStPancrasInternationaltoRye,withachangeatAshfordandashortbusridetothebeach;abouttwohoursbycar.■TankertonBeachTankertonBeachofferslovelyviews.Whenyou'vehadyourfillofbeachtime,it'stimeforabellyfulofthetown'snativeoysters（牡蛎）;headforHarbourStreetandHighStreetforafantasticselectionofplacestotrythem.Gettingthere:onehour20minutesbytrainfromLondonVictoria;aboutonehour40minutesbycar.■WestWitteringAhugeBlueFlagbeachmakesthisWestWitteringoneofthesouthcoast'sfinestforallkindsofbeachactivities.Youcangetinvolvedinsunbathingandsafeswimming(lifeguardspatrol（巡逻）hereinthesummermonths),gorock-poolingorjustexploretheecologyofthebeach.Gettingthere:onehour30minutesbytrainfromLondonVictoriatoChichester,plusabusridetothebeach;abouttwohoursbycar.■DungenessRediscoveryourchildhoodonasteamrailway,explorestrangeWorldWarIradardevicesanddiscoveroldrailroadcarinthismostmagicplaceofDungeness.There'ssomewonderfullandscapingtoenjoy,especiallyfilmmakerDerekJarman'sseparatedhomeandgarden.Gettingthere:onehourbytrainfromLondonStPancrasInternationaltoFolkstone,withaonehour30minutebusridetoDungeness;abouttwohoursbycar.21.WhatistheadvantageoftravellingtoTankertonBeachintransportation?A.Ittakestheshortesttimebycar.B.Itofferslovelyviewsontheway.C.Ashortbusrideisalsoavailable.D.Youcangettherewithachange.22.WhatcanyoudoinWestWittering?A.Surfwithfriends.
4B.Tastedeliciousseafoods.C.Swimwithlifeguards.D.Explorewaterbetweenrocks.23.IfyouareamoviefanofDerekJarman,whichplacewillyouchoose?A.CamberSands.B.TankertonBeach.C.WestWittering.D.Dungeness.BAsayounggirlgrowingupinFrance,SarahToumidreamedofbecomingaleaderwhocouldmaketheworldabetterplace.Herpassiontohelpotherswasawakenedwhen,fromtheageofnine,sheaccompaniedherTunisianfathertohisbirthplaceintheeastofthecountryduringholidays.Theresheorganizedhomeworkclubsandactivitiesforchildren.Toumiwitnessedfirst-handthedestructiveeffectofdesertification(沙漠化).“Within10yearsrichfarmersbecameworseoff,andin10yearsfromnowtheywillbepoor.IwantedtostoptheSaharaDesertinitstracks.”Adecreaseinaveragerainfallandanincreaseintheseverityofdroughtshaveledtoanestimated75percentofTunisia’sagriculturallandsbeingthreatenedbydesertification.Toumirecognizedthatfarmingpracticesneededtochange.Sheisconfidentthatsmalllandareascanbringlargereturnsiffarmersareabletoadaptbyplantingsustainablecrops,usingnewtechnologiesforwatertreatmentandfocusingonnaturalproductsandfertilizersratherthanchemicals.In2012,Toumiconsolidated(巩固)herdreamoffightingthedesert.ShemovedtoTunisia,andsetupaprogrammenamedAcaciasforAlltoputhersustainablefarmingphilosophy(理念)intoaction.“Iwanttoshowyoungpeopleinruralareasthattheycancreateopportunitieswheretheyare.Nobodyisbetterabletounderstandtheimpactofdesertificationandclimatechangethansomebodywhoislivingwithnoaccesstowater.”BySeptember2016,morethan130,000acaciatreeshadbeenplantedon20pilotfarms,withfarmersrecordinga60percentsurvivalrate.Toumiestimatesthatsome3millionacaciatreesareneededtoprotectTunisia’sfarmland.Sheexpectstoplant1milliontreesby2018.Inthenextcoupleofyears,ToumihopestoextendtheprogrammetoAlgeriaandMorocco.24HowdidToumi’sholidaytripstoTunisiainfluenceher?A.Theymadeherdecidetoleavethecountry.B.Theyhelpedherbetterunderstandherfather.C.Theyarousedherenthusiasmforhelpingothers.D.Theydestroyedherdreamofbeingateacher.
525.WhatisthemaincauseofthedesertificationofTunisia’sfarmland?A.Lowrainfall.B.Soilpollution.C.Coldweather.D.Forestdamage.26.WhydidToumisetupAcaciasforAllinTunisia?A.Tocreatejobopportunitiesforyoungpeople.B.Tohelpthechildrenobtainabasiceducation.C.Topersuadethefarmersnottousefertilizers.D.Topromotetheprotectionoftheirfarmland.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SavingWaterinTunisiaB.HoldingbacktheSaharaC.PlantingTreesofNativeSpeciesD.FightingPovertyinNorthAfricaCLOVEitorhateit,thereisnoescapefromInternetslang.ThisisespeciallytrueamongyoungpeopleinsomeEnglish-speakingcountriessuchasAustralia,theUK,andtheUS.Thesedays,iftheyhaven’tcaughtupwiththelatestpopularInternetslang,chancesarethattheyoftenfeeloutofthelooponsocialmedia.TakethesepostsbyTheWashingtonPostforexample:“DavidBowiedyingistotestradge”and“WhenCookiehuggedJamal,itmademetotesemosh”.Whatonearthdothesemean?Well,“totes”isashortformoftheadverb“totally”.Likewise,“tradge”means“tragic”and“emosh”means“emotional”.Itseemsthatformillennials(thosebornbetweentheearly1980sandlate1990s),typinginthisabbreviatedformisnotonlytime-savingbutalsohip.Manymillennialslangwordsareformedbywhatlinguistscallthepracticeoftotesing—thesystematicabbreviationofwords,accordingtoarecentarticleinTheWashingtonPost.SomepeoplethinkthatmillennialslangaffectstheEnglishlanguagenegatively.However,MelbourneUniversitylinguistRoseyBillingtondoesn’tagree.“Whenyouareabletouselanguageinacreativeway,youshowyouarelinguisticallyknowledgeablebecauseyouknowthelanguageruleswellenoughtousewordsinadifferentway,”BillingtontoldNews.com.au.Herviewisbackedupbytwolinguists,LaurenSpradlin,andTaylorJones,fromtheCityUniversityofNewYorkandtheUniversityofPennsylvaniarespectively.Thetwobelievethattotes-speakisahighly-organizedsystemthatcanonlybeusedbyspeakerswhohavemasteredEnglishpronunciation.“Theabilitytobreakapartsyllablesandmixdifferentsoundstogetheriskey.Totesingisaboutsounds,anditfollowsthesometimescomplicatedsoundsystemofEnglish,”JonestoldTheWashingtonPost.Totesingisnotrandom.Onthecontrary,ithasstrictrulestofollow.YouneedtobeveryfluentintheEnglishlanguagetobeable
6tounderstandtotes-speak.28.Theunderlinedphrase“outoftheloop”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans________.A.acceptedeasilyB.boredandannoyedC.comfortableandrelaxedD.unawareofcertaininformation29.Howdoestheauthorexplainthephenomenonoftotesing?A.Bymakingcomparisons.B.Bylistingexamples.C.Bygivingdescriptions.D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.30.WhatisLaurenSpradlin’sattitudetowardthepracticeoftotesing?A.Worried.B.Cautious.C.Positive.D.Critical.31.WhichofthefollowingmightTaylorJonesagreewith?A.Internetslangismostlycreatedbyprofessionallinguists.B.Totesingismainlyaboutmakingwordseasiertopronounce.C.Totesingshouldbepromotedsinceitiscool,creative,andtime-saving.D.Totesingrequiresspeakerstomasterthelanguage’srulesverywell.DDiscoveriesatthefamousSanxingduiruinsinSouthwestChinashowthattheregion’sancientShuKingdomCivilizationsharedsimilaritieswiththeMaya.TheSanxingduiruinsbelongingtotheShuKingdomexistedatleast4,800yearsago,andlastedmorethan2,000years,whiletheMayancivilizationbuiltitscity-statesaround200AD.Despitethedifferencesinages,thebronze-maderemainsoftreesunearthedattheruinsoftheShuKingdomresemblethesacredceibatree,whichsymbolizedtheunionofheaven,earth,andtheunderworldintheMayancivilization.“Theyareveryimportantsimilarities,”saysSantos,aMexicanarchaeologist(考古学家)stressingthattherepresentationsoftreesinbothculturesprovideasymbolismthatisverysimilar.WhilethetimespanbetweentheShuKingdomandtheMayancultureisgreat,thefindingsshowtheclosenessbetweenthetwocivilizations.Theydevelopedinareaswithcomparableclimatesandreflectedtheirworldviewthroughrelatedsymbols.“Intheend,manisstillman,independentoftimeandspace.Whatwehaveisthatatthislatitude(纬度)boththeShupeopleandtheMayanslookedatthesameskyandhadthesamestarsonthehorizon,”theexpertsays.OnenotablefeatureoftherecentdiscoveriesatSanxingduiwasthecross-subjectworkandtechnologyappliedbyteamsofChinesearchaeologists,whichallowedtheunearthingofartifactsasfragileassilkremains.CooperationbetweenChineseandMexicanarchaeologistscouldbenefitprojectsintheMayanworld,wherethe
7rainyclimateandhumidityareproblematicfortheconservationofruins.“Everytimeourculturalknowledgeincreases,regardlessofwhetherwespeakonelanguageoranother,whatitshowsusisthatwecontinuetobesisterculturesand,therefore,theexchangeofsuchknowledgeisofvitalimportance,”saysSantos.32.WhatisthesimilaritybetweentheShuKingdomandtheMayacivilization?A.Theirstartingtime.B.Theirhistoricalorigins.C.Theirculturalsymbols.D.Theirceremonytraditions.33.WhathavethefindingsattheSanxingduiruinsproved?A.Silkwasacommonclothingmaterialthen.B.Humanculturessharedsimilaritiesfreefromtimeandspace.C.Therewerebronze-madetreesinancientMaya.D.TheShuKingdomandtheMayanworldhadclosecontact.34.Whatisacommonchallengefortheconservationofbothruins?A.Wetweather.B.Positioningofruins.C.Highlatitude.D.Languagebarriers.35.WhatisthefocusofSantos’quoteinthelastparagraph?A.ThefutureofChina-Mexicocooperation.B.Thebenefitsofspeakingadifferentlanguage.C.Theimportanceoftheexchangeofculturalknowledge.D.TheincreasingsisterhoodinculturebetweenChinaandMexico.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。Tearscanruinmake-up,bringconversationtoastop,andgiveyouarunnynose.____36____However,cryingisafactoflife,andtearsareveryuseful.Evenwhenyou’renotcrying,youreyesproducetears.Thesecreateafilm(薄膜)overtheeye’ssurface.Thisfilmcontainsasubstancethatprotectsyoureyesagainstinfection.Tearsreducestress,butwetendtofightthemforallsortsofreasons.“____37____They’reafraidthatoncetheylosecontrol,they’llnevergetitback,”explainspsychologistDorothyRowe.Almostanyemotion—goodorbad,happyorsad—cancausetears.____38____Tearshelpyouwhenyoufeelyouarereadytoexplodebecauseofverystrongfeelings.Itmayexplainwhypeoplewhoareafraidtocryoftensuffermoreheartattacksthanpeoplewhocrymorefreely.Whensomepeoplebecomeverystressed,however,theycan’tcry.Theymaybefeelingshock,anger,fearorgrief,buttheycontroltheemotion.“Everyonehastheneedtocry,”sayspsychotherapist(精神治疗医师)Vera
8Diamond.____39____Theypracticecryingsothattheycangetusedtoexpressingemotion.____40____It’sgoodtoholdbacktearsduringatensebusinessdiscussion.“Butonceyouaresafelybehindcloseddoors,don’tjustcry,”Diamondsays.Shesuggeststhatyouactoutthewholesituationagainandbeasnoisyandangryasyoulike.Itwillhelpyoufeelbetter.“And,”sheadds,“onceyourtearshavereleasedthestress,youcanbegintothinkoflogicalwaystodealwiththeproblem.”Tearsareasignofourabilitytofeel.Youshouldneverbeafraidtocry.A.Peopleworryaboutshowingtheiremotions.B.Themoreyoucry,thehealthieryouwillbecome.C.Cryingisawaythatwereleasebuilt-upemotions.D.Sometimespatientsparticipateincryingexercises.E.Theycanleaveyouembarrassedandwithoutenergy.F.Incertainsituation,suchasatwork,tearsarenotappropriate.G.Manypeoplegetuncomfortablewhenotherscryinfrontofthem.III.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)WhenIgotmyfirstsmartphone,Ilovedit.Itgavemeinstant___41___tomymusic,thousandsofphotosandvideosanda(n)___42___ofinformation.Butovertime,myfeelingsbecamecontroversial.Iwouldrepeatedly___43___myemail,shoponlineforstuffIdidn’tneedand___44___clickonlinkstowebsites.I’doften___45___tomyhusbandandtomyseven-year-oldson,Louis,thatIfelttrappedbyit.SoIbegantoresearchstudiesonthementalhealtheffectsofsmartphoneuse.I___46___thatsmartphonesarelinkedwithanxiety,depressionandpoorsleepquality.Unsurprisingly,theyalsoimpactyourabilityto___47___andtoremaininthepresentmomentwithyourkids.___48___,onedaylastsummer,whileIwasplayingwithLouis,Iwasonceagaindistracted(分心)bydingsandpings.Hefinallyrelatedtomycomplaintsaboutmysmartphone:“Mommy,just___49___,please!”Idecidedtotry.Insteadofgoingcoldturkey—no___50___atall—Iboughtaflipphone(翻盖手机)andcellplanfor$30amonth.Withnotouchscreen,textingis___51___.Ican’taccessemail,musicorsocialmediaanddon’teventrybrowsingthewebwithoutatouchscreen.Whiletheadjustmenthasn’talwaysbeensmoothsailing,it’s___52___thanIthoughtitwouldbeandthebenefitsareworthit.NowwhenI’mplayingwithmyson,Icanseethepositiveeffect___53___hissmiles.Andafterhe’sgonetobed,insteadoffixingmyeyesonthe___54___,Ilightcandles,grababookand___55___theatmosphereoftheroomI’min.41.A.solutionB.responseC.accessD.reaction42.A.worldB.formC.exchangeD.piece
943.A.receiveB.writeC.answerD.refresh44.A.skillfullyB.occasionallyC.hurriedlyD.constantly45.A.talkB.complainC.proveD.return46.A.predictedB.discoveredC.consideredD.claimed47.A.emailB.replyC.smileD.parent48.A.HenceB.HoweverC.ThenD.Still49.A.takeitbackB.giveitupC.breakitdownD.sortitout50.A.chargeB.moneyC.cellphoneD.plan51.A.heart-breakingB.time-consumingC.eye-openingD.energy-saving52.A.easierB.coolerC.stricterD.longer53.A.inB.ofC.onD.with54.A.faceB.bedC.screenD.book55.A.createB.lightenC.changeD.enjoyIV.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MostpeopleplantheirtripstoCanadainthemiddleofwinter.TheheavysnowfallinthemonthsofJanuaryandFebruary____56____(attract)skiersandiceskaters.SomecomeforthefabulousicehotelinQuebec,____57____othersplantheirtripstoexperiencethewinterfestivalsthatareheldinseveralmajorcities.Butthisyear,Canadahaspromisedyear-roundattractions,asthecountrycelebrates____58____(it)150thanniversaryasanation.Celebrations,whichwillbeginonthefirstdayoftheyear,willstartwiththecountry____59____(provide)freeyear-longunlimitedpassestoallofCanada’snationalparks.Citiesacrossthecountrywillhosteventsallyear,makingitagoodyear____60____(visit)Canadabesidestheusualwinterfestivities.AndthegovernmentissponsoringseveralprojectstogiveCanadiansavoiceandasenseof____61____(proud)intheircountry.OneexampleistheRedCouchProject.Aredcouch,____62____(design)inToronto,willtravelacrossthecontinent.Citizenswillbeaskedtositonthecouchandtelltheirstories.Videoswillbepostedonline,enablingtheworldtotrackthecouchasitistransported____63____landandwater.ItwillendupinVancouver,____64____therewillbeahugeparade.IfyouwereevergoingtovisitCanada,nowis_____65_____(definite)thetime!V.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分)66.Thesadnewsthattheironlysonhaddiedinthewar________(投射)ashadowoverthefamily.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）67.Thankstoeffectiveprevention,fewerpeopleare________(感染)withCovid-19.
10（根据汉语提示单词拼写）68.Thelecturewillofferyouan________(洞察)intotheprofoundChineseculture.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）69Welookforwardtoyourgeneroussupportandactive________(参加).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）70.Dissatisfiedwiththefoodqualityandpoorserviceintheschool________(食堂),I’mwritingtoyouinthehopethatsomeeffectivemeasurescanbetakentoimproveit.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）71.Sheisvery________(谦虚的)abouthersuccess.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）72.Moderate________(暴露)tosunlightisbelievedtobebeneficialtoone’shealth.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）73.The________(最精彩的部分)ofthefestivalisthatstudentswillhaveanopportunitytomakedishesandsharethemwitheachother.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）74.Ihavetoseetheheadmaster.It’samatterof________(紧急).（根据汉语提示单词拼写）75.Jillwassoexcitedtoseehersonreturnsafeandsoundthatshe________(围住)herarmsaroundhim.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）VI．词法句法(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)76.Hisspeechwasgreetedwith________(thunder)applausefromtheaudience.（所给词的适当形式填空）77.Placeyour________(swell)handsunderthecoolwatertoalleviatethepain.（所给词的适当形式填空）78.Hemadeitquiteclear________hepreferredtobeleftalone.（用适当的词填空）79.Theget-togetherinthetea-house________(cancel)bythetimewearrived.（所给词的适当形式填空）80.________(perform)CPRforalongtime,thedoctorssnatchedthepatientfromthejawsofdeatheventually.（所给词的适当形式填空）VII.根据中文意思完成下列句子。(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)81.在下山的路上，老人被一块石头绊倒了，扭伤了脚踝。我和我女朋友帮助他站起来，但却发现他痛苦万分，不能行走。Onthewaydownhilltheoldmanstumbledoverarockand________________________.MygirlfriendandI________________________________________butfoundhiminalarmingpainandunabletowalk.82.万一遇到严重的心脏病发，立即拨打急救电话，分秒必争!Incaseofasevereheartattack,________________________________rightaway.________________________!83.厌倦了这钢筋水泥造的摩天大楼，我坐上了一列开往阿尔山的火车，盼望着在静谧的树林里来一次惬意的徒步旅行。
11Tiredoftheskyscrapersofsteelandconcrete,Iboardedatrain________________Arshaan,lookingforwardto________________________________inthetranquilforest.84.健康饮食的基本要诀是细嚼慢咽。这个不仅能让你的身体更好地消化食物，还能防止被食物噎住。________________________________healthyeatingistoeatslowly.Thiscannotonlyallowyourbodytodigestyourfoodbetter,butpreventyoufrom________________thefood.85.我站着一动不动，竖起耳朵。又一声尖叫从黑暗的森林里传来，把我吓呆了。Istooddeadstill,________________.Anothershrillcrycarriedthroughthedarkforest,which________________________________.VIII.读后续写(满分15分)86.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasabrightMayafternoonalongtheMarylandcoast,andJonathanBauer,51,anexpertdoctoratahospital,andhis13-year-olddaughter,Avawereweredrivingwiththewindowsdownastheyheadedhomeonthe1.4-mile-long,two-laneRoute90bridge,whichstretchesacrosstheshallowwatersofAssa-womanBay.Suddenly,thecalmwasdisturbedbythesquealoftires.Notfaraheadofthem,ablackpickuptruckwasslidingfromonelanetotheother.TotheBauers’horror,itranintoaconcretebarrier,turnedovertheSUVdirectlyaheadofthem,andcametoresthangingovertherailing(栏杆)ofthebridge.Bauerhitthebrakesintimetoavoidthevehiclesinhispath.“Ava,areyouOK?”heaskedafterstoppingthecar.Shewasshaken,butotherwiseunhurt.Andthenascream.Itcamefromthepickup,whichhadcometorestonitsrightside.Thebackpassengercompartment(车厢)andtruckbedhungoutpasttheguardrail,30ormorefeetabovethewatersofthebay.Thedriver’sdoorthrewopenandamanclimbedout.Hedroppedtotheground,andthenrantotherailing.Bauerranupbesidehim.Themanpointeddown,sayingsomethinginSpanish.Inthewaterwasacarseat.Bobbing(颠簸)nexttoitwasagirl,abouttwoyearsold,pinkdotteddress,brownhair,browneyes,terrified,floatingonherback,kickingandsplashingandscreaming.Fromaroundthetruck,morescreamingcamefromitsotherpassengerswhohadgottenoffthetruckandwerelookingdownintothewater.Thesituationquicklywentfrombadtofrighteningwhenthebabygirlrolledoverontoherstomach.Bauerwaitedforthepickupdrivertodosomething,buthedidn’tmove.Maybehewasinshock.“Ava!”Bauershouted,bendingtoremovehisshoes.“Staybythecar!”注意：1.续写次数为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
12Paragraph1:Heclimbedontotherailingandjumpedintothewaterwithouthesitation.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Hereyesopenednow,focusedonhim,andhecouldhearambulancecomingthisway.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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