陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语(原卷版)

陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语(原卷版)

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2021-2022学年度高一第一学期第四学段(期末)英语试题(必修模块四,人教课标版)考试须知:1.本试题由四部分组成。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.在答题前,请同学们务必在答题卡上填上你的学校、班级、姓名、学号。3.请同学们在答题卡上做答,考试结束时只交答题卡。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sallyissometimeslateforwork.B.Sallyalwayscomestoworkontime.C.Sallyalwayscomestoworklaterthanher.2.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtostayhealthy.B.Howtoloseweight.C.Howtokeepagooddiet.3.Howmuchdidthespeakerspayfortherepairsontheirhouse?A.250dollars.B.500dollars.C.1,000dollars.4.What’stheroomlikeaccordingtothewoman?A.Itfacesthesea.B.It’sonthesecondfloor.C.It’snotfarfromthegarden.5.Wheredoesthemanplantogo?A.Tothecinema.B.TotheNationalZoo.C.TotheNationalPark.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C

1三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanfirstlywanttobuyforhiseldersister?A.Anartpainting.B.Somecartoon.C.Aclock.7.Whatwilltheydotomorrow?A.Gototheshoppingmall(购物中心).B.Attendtheman’ssister’swedding.C.Buyaclock.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhattypeofmovieisMadDoctorBrown?A.Violentfilm.B.Funnyfilm.C.Sadfilm.9.Whenwillthetwospeakersarriveatthecinema?A.At6:00.B.At8:00.C.At7:30.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.OnLincolnStreet.B.OnMainStreet.C.OnFirstStreet.11.HowwillthewomangotoBumsPark?A.Takeabus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.12.HowmanyblocksshouldthewomanwalkbeforeshecomestoLincolnStreet.A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howisthewomanfeelingnowaccordingtothedialogue?A.AngryB.Calm.C.Sad.14.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shequarreledwithherhusband.B.Shedivorced(离婚)herhusband.C.Shedidn’tloveherhusband.15What’sthereasonforthewomanandherhusband’squarrelthistime?A.Shebrokealotofthings.B.Shesaiddirtywordstoherhusband.

2C.Sheturnedoffthecomputerdirectly.16.What’sthebetterwayforthewomantogetalongwithherhusband?A.Playcomputergamestogether.B.Forcehimtomakeanapology.C.Givehimrespectwhenstayingwithhisfriends.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryofcola.B.Soft-drinkproduction.C.Usingcolaasadrug.18.Howwascolaoriginallysold?A.Asasoftdrink.B.Asamedicine.C.Asacookingoil.19.WhydidthespeakermentionJohnS.Pamberton?A.Hesoldcolatodoctors.B.Hewasadrugstoreclerk.C.Hedevelopedcolaasadrug.20.Howwasthedrugmadeintoasoftdrink?A.Bymixingitwithspecialoils.B.Byheatingit.C.Byaddingsodawater.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AEmmaHartWillard(1787-1870)wasanAmericanpioneereducator.Inhertimecollegesanduniversitieswereformen,andwomenwerenotpermittedtoattend.Emmareceivedadvancededucationathomefromherfatherandbecameaschoolteacherattwenty.Shecontinuedtoteachatschoolforseveralyearsafterhermarriage,thenbeganofferingcollegelessonsinherhometowomenstudents.LatershefoundedaschoolinNewYorkState,whichwasthefirstschoolforhighereducationintheU.S.forwomen.EmmaWillardalsotriedtopersuadeNewYorkstatetopassalawtoallowwomentoattendpubliccollegesanduniversities,thoughthatdidnotcomeaboutuntilafterherdeath.Someyearslaterpeoplerememberedherforherlife-longeffortsandelectedhertotheU.S.HallofFame(荣誉)in1905.1.DuringEmmaWillard’slifetime,womenintheU.S.________.

3A.wereallowedtoreceivehighereducationB.wenttoseparatecollegesanduniversitiesC.startedtoenjoyequalrightstoeducationD.begantofightfortherightstoeducation2.InwhatwaydidEmma’sfatherhelphertodowhatshedid?A.Heallowedhertorunaschoolathome.B.Heurgedhertobecomeaschoolteacher.C.Hetaughthercollegelessonshimself.D.Hesenthertocollege.3.WhatdoyousupposetheU.S.HallofFameis?A.ItisabuildingsetupinmemoryofthegreatpeopleoftheU.S.B.ItisagrandhallwherehonoredpeoplereceiveprizesfromtheU.S.government.C.ItisaplacewherehonoredpeopleintheU.S.areburied.D.ItisaclubofVIPstowhichrespectedpeopleareelected.4.WhichofthefollowingBESTexplainswhyEmmaWillardwasanimportantperson?A.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantogetacollegeeducation.B.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantobecomeacollegeteacher.C.ShefoughtforequalrightsforwomenintheU.S.D.Shewasapioneer(先锋)inwinninghighereducationforwomenintheU.S.BForanypersonwhomustspeakinpublic,tobusinessorpleasuregroups,humorisahelpfulandnecessarytoolforgettingyourmessageacross.Whydoeshumorworkalot?Thereareseveralreasons.Peoplewillenjoywhatyouhavetosayifitispresentedwithhumor.But,moreimportantly,ifyouareinasituationwhereimportant,andperhapscontroversial(有争议的),ideasmustbepresentedtolessthanopenminds,humorallowsthoseideastobepresentedinanonthreatening(无威胁的)manner.AbrahamLincolnwasfamousforhisabilitytorelatehumorousstoriestomakeapoint.Humorusedcarefullythroughoutapresentationwillalsokeepthelisteners’interesthigh.Inaword,individualslearninghowtousehumorintheirspeechescanstrengthenarguments,supportinterestingpresentationsand,mostofall,entertaintheiraudienceinapositiveandcomfortableway.Whilepopularculturemaywellholdmanykindsofhumor,someofithasnoplaceinpresentationsthataredesignedtoeducateandencouragetheaudience.Ifyouwanttobecomeaprofessionalexcellentcomedian(

4喜剧演员)whosegoalis100%entertainment,thenyoumaybeabletousesomeofthereferencematerialslikeTheArtofUsingHumorinPublicSpeaking.Theycanhelpyoudevelopyourskillsandsourcesofhumor.Tothatend,yourparticipationinthisstudyofhumorwillbecomenecessary.Hopefully,youwillcometoappreciatethespecialdifficultyofentertainingtheaudiencewithgoodandcleanhumor.5.Howmanyreasonsdoestheauthorgiveforusinghumor?A.One.B.Three.C.Five.D.Seven.6.What’sthepurposeofexcellentcomedians?A.Toeducatetheaudience.B.Toencouragetheaudience.C.Toentertaintheaudience.DToexchangewiththeaudience.7.Whichofthefollowinghasasimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“end”inthelastparagraph?A.finishingB.conversationC.stopD.resultCWhenwedonotunderstandeachother’slanguagewecantalkwiththehelpofbodylanguage.AFrenchmanwasoncetravelinginEngland.Hecouldn’tspeakEnglishatall.Onedayhewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingersinitandtookthemoutagain.Hewantedtosay,“Bringmesomethingtoeat.”Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.Themanmovedhisheadfromsidetoside.Thewaiterunderstoodhimandtooktheteaaway.Inamomenthecameagainwithacupofcoffeeandputitonthetable.Themanagainrefusedhisoffer.Heshookhisheadwheneverthewaiterbroughthimsomethingtodrink,becausedrinksarenotfood.Whenthemanwasgoingaway,anothermancamein.Thismansawthewaiter,andheputhishandsonhisstomach.Thatwasenough.Inafewminutestherewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetableinfrontofhim.Soyousee,wecanunderstandthelanguageofsignsaswellaswecanunderstandthelanguageofwords.8.Accordingtothepassage,whenpeopledonotunderstandeachother’slanguage,theycantalkwiththehelpof________.A.hands,headandotherpartsB.atranslatorC.awaiterD.anEnglishspeaker9.AFrenchmansignedtothewaiter________.A.totranslatethewords

5B.totellhimwhathesaidC.tobringhimacupofteaD.toaskhimforfood10.Fromthestory,weknow________.A.peoplecanonlyunderstandthelanguageofwordsB.peoplecanunderstandeachotherwiththehelpofthelanguageofsignsaswellasthelanguageofwordsC.peoplecanmakeclearthelanguageofthewaiterandthetranslatorD.peoplecanunderstandthenativelanguage第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharealmostthesame.___11___ThefirstdifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishisinvocabulary.AlmostallofthewordsusedinBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareexactlythesame.___12___Forexample,Americanswouldsay“apartment”,buttheBritishwouldsay“flat”totalkabouttheplacewheretheylive.Inadditiontosomecommonwords,manyidiomatic(惯用的)expressionsaredifferent.InEnglandpeoplemightsay“I’llringyouuptonight”,butintheUS,peoplemightsay“I’llcallyouuptonight”.TheseconddifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishisinpronunciation.Themaindifferenceinpronunciationliesinthevowels.___13___Butmostofthetime,theBritishandAmericansdounderstandeachother’spronunciationbecausemostofthesoundsofthetwodialectsarethesame.Thethirddifferenceisverysmall.___14___AfewtypesofwordsarespelleddifferentlyinBritishandAmericanEnglish.Themostcommonexampleisinawordlike“center”.InBritishEnglish,thiswordwouldbespelledC-E-N-T-R-E,whileinAmericanEnglishthesamewordwouldbespelledC-E-N-T-E-R.___15___TheBritishmaysay“Haveyougot…?”whileAmericansprefer“Doyouhave…?”AnAmericanmightsay“myfriendjustarrived”,butaBritishwouldsay“myfriendhasjustarrived”.A.Thisisthedifferenceinspelling.B.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar,too.C.Buttherearesomedifferencesbetweenthem.D.Onlyaverysmallnumberofwordsareuseddifferently.E.Bothlanguageshaveaslightlydifferentstructureoftellingthetime.F.TheEnglishlanguagewasintroducedtoAmericaintheearly17century.

6G.Sometimes,AmericansandtheBritishdon’tunderstandeachother’spronunciation.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasasmallboylivingonafarmwhichseemedlikesofarawayfromeverywhere.Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtostarthiseverydayjobsandgooutagainlateintheeveningtodothesame___16___.Duringsunrisehewould___17___abreakandclimbupthefencesothathecouldseethehousewithgoldenwindows___18___thedistance.Hethought___19___greatitwouldbetolivethereandhis___20___wouldwandertoimaginethemodernequipmentandelectricdevicesthatmight___21___inthehouse.“Iftheycould___22___thegoldenwindowsthey___23___haveothernicethings.”Hethen___24___himself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethatwonderfulplace.”Thenonemorninghisfathertoldhimtostayathomeandhewouldnotdotheeverydayjobs.___25___thatthiswashischance,hepackedasandwichand___26___thefieldtowardsthehousewithgoldenwindows.Hewalkedandwalked.Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowhemisjudgedthelong___27___andsomethingelsewasverywrong.Ashe___28___thehouse,hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbad___29___ofapaintingsurroundedbyabroken-downfence.Hewenttothetattered(破烂的)doorand___30___.Asmallboyvery___31___hisageopenedthedoor.Heaskedhimifhehadseenthehousewith___32___windows.Theboysaid“Sure,Iknow.”and___33___himtositontheporch(门廊).Ashesatthere,helookedbackfrom___34___hejustcame;thesunset___35___thewindowsofhishousetogoldthere.16.A.homeworkB.classesC.cleaningD.ones17.A.takeB.giveC.doD.start18.A.fromB.inC.withD.across19.A.muchB.evenC.veryD.how20.A.feetB.eyesC.mindD.heart21.A.sitB.existC.standD.disappear22.A.changeB.shareC.provideD.afford23.A.can’tB.mustC.havetoD.needto24.A.promisedB.supportedC.askedD.encouraged

725.A.HearingB.ImagingC.RealizingD.Ignoring26.A.crossedB.foundC.plantedD.chose27.A.situationB.thoughtC.distanceD.opinion28.A.approachedB.consideredC.enjoyedD.noticed29.A.caseB.memoryC.partD.need30.A.listenedB.knockedC.waitedD.leaned31.A.satisfiedwithB.familiarwithC.fondofD.closeto32.A.wornB.goldenC.favoriteD.beautiful33.A.invitedB.persuadedC.helpedD.managed34.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.what35.A.madeB.droveC.turnedD.put第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)语法填空(课文改编)Somethemeparksarenotonly___36___(amuse)butalsoeducational.TakethePolynesian___37___(culture)Center(PCC)inHawaiiforexample.ItnotonlyshowsvisitorsthePolynesianwayoflifebutalso___38___(protect)theirskillsandcultureforthefuture.Polynesiaisthename___39___(give)tothemanygroupsofsmallislandsthatarespreadaboutthePacificOcean.___40___(village)frommanyislandcommunitiescometothePolynesianislandvillagestoshowvisitorstheirstylesofdressanddifferentcustoms.Youcanlearnhowtheymakeclothesfrombark(树皮)andhowtheyclimbverytalltreeswiththeirbarefeetorsee___41___kindofweddingceremoniestheyhave.Theirmostimportantskillisboat-building,___42___allowstheislanderstoexplorealltheislandsinthePolynesianTriangle.Weknowthatintheirhistorytheywereseatravelersmoving___43___islandtoisland.Theywereabletofindtheirway___44___(use)thesmellofthewind,themovementsoffishandseaweed,andthe____45____(high)anddirectionsofthewaves.第四部分写作(共三节,满分45分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。46.Ihavethegreatest________(敬意)forJane’swork.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Teachersneedstudents’________(支持)intheireffortstoraiseteachingstandards.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)

848.Losingweightwasaterrible________(奋斗).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49Takesometimeand________(观察)howyouvalueyourselfandwhatyoudo.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Alltheshirtsintheshopwindowwere________(减少)to$20.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.Wecan________(克服)anydifficulty,howevergreat.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.Excuseme,butistherea________(直接的)flighttoNewYork?(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Mygrandfatherisan________(运动的)70-year-oldmanwitha60-year-old’sbody.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.Wewanttocollectmoneyforthe________(无家可归的)peopleinthesummerholidays.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Thewomanintheshoplookedatthoseforeigners________(好奇地).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)56.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIwasaseniorinahighschool,IhadateachercallingMrs.Smith.ShetaughtEnglishandshehasanimportanteffectonme.Shewasfillofloveforus.Shehadourclasstomakepostersandhangitaroundtheschool.Shetaughtusthatonekindlyactcangolongway.Well,Mrs.Smithpassedawayjustacoupleofyearagoafteralongbattlewiththebreastcancer.I’llneverforgethowawonderfulandsweetladyshewas.IamgoingtobeateacherlikeherandI’llalwaysrememberhiskindness.第三节书面表达(满分25分)57.假如你是高一学生李华,请你根据下列写作要点和写作要求以学生会的名义为即将举办的篮球友谊赛写一份英文海报。写作要点:1.参加者:宝鸡中学校队和我校校队;(afriendlybasketballmatch)2.地点:学校篮球馆;(thebasketballgym)3.时间:2022年7月15日(星期五)下午3点;

94.组织者:学生会;(TheStudents’Union)5.海报发出时间:2022年7月7日。写作要求:1.词数不少于80;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.基本格式已为你写好。Onepossibleversion:PosterAfriendlybasketballmatchistobeheld____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’UnionJuly7,2022听力答案:1-5BBCBA6-10CABCB11-15CBCAC16-20CABCC

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