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成都市树德中学高2023届高三5月模拟检测试题英语试卷注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Lookafterherbrother.B.Examineherbrother’sarm.C.Helppaintherbedroom.3HowdoesDr.Smithspendmostofhistime?A.Givinglectures.B.Conductingresearch.C.Doingofficework.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:30.B.8:20.C.9:50.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabakery.B.Inarosegarden.C.Inaclothesstore.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea?A.Negative.B.Indifferent.C.Positive.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Insistonhisdiet.B.Domoreexercise.C.Jointhefootballteam.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhywasJimunabletofindSusan’shome?A.Hehadn’tbeentoldhowtogetthere.B.HeforgottobringthemapSusangavehim.C.Hejustspentthirteenminutessearchingforherhouse.9.WhatdoesJimwantSusantodonow?A.Comeandgethim.B.Givehimanewmap.C.Tellhimthedirectionagain.10.HowwillJimgotoSusan’shome?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whywasthemanexcited?A.HisclassbeatClassThree.B.Histeamreachedthefinal.C.Hewatchedagreatsoccergame.12.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomanmake?A.Cheeringhisteammatesup.B.Practicingwithhisteammates.C.Communicatingwithhisteammates.13.Whenisthefinalgameofthefootballmatch?A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.NextSaturday听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whenwillthewomandosomehousework?第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2A.ThisSundaymorning.B.ThisSaturdaymorning.C.ThisSaturdayafternoon.15.WhatwillthemandothisSundaymorning?A.Visitthezoo.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Preparefortheexam.16.WhatmadethewomanfeelverysurprisedinCalifornia?A.Shesawthepolarbearinazoo.B.Thepolarbearsurvivedindependently.C.Thepolarbearlivedlongerthanexpected.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。17.Whendoestherestaurantturnintoabar?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.18.Whatdoesthespeakerdoattherestaurant?A.Heparkscars.B.Hesellsdrinks.C.Hecheckspeople’sIDs.19.WhoisaFrenchman?A.LeGoff.B.Thespeaker.C.Thefamousactor.20HowdoesthespeakerprobablyfeelaboutRobinWilliams?A.Headmireshimalot.B.Helikesworkingforhim.C.Hedoesn’tthinkhe’sfunny.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHaveyoueverbeentoLondon?Hereissomehotelinformationforyou.KingswayHallHotelWeofferqualityserviceinKingswayHallHotel.Thislocationputsguestsineasyreachofmanyplaces,suchastheBritishMuseumandPiccadillyCircus.OurhotelalsohasmodernWesternfood,andoffersaperfectdiningenvironment.Theloungebarisacomfortableplacetoenjoyadrink.Therearehundredsofdiningchoiceswithinwalkingdistance.Non-smokingroomsarereadyforguests.HiltonDocklandsRiverside第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3LocatedonthebankoftheThames,ourhotelisabouttwomileseastofTowerBridgeand36milesfromLondonHeathrowAirport.Ourhotelhasabeautysalon,aflowershopandaswimmingpool.Thehotelalsoofferslaundry(洗衣店)services,babysitting,shiningshoes,andlocalareatransportation.WindermereHotelLocatedinthecenterofLondon,ourhotelputsguestswithineasyreachofLondon’swell-knownbuildings.BuckinghamPalaceandtheRoyalParksarejustashortwalkaway.Within1.5milesyoucanvisitWestminsterAbbeyandtheHousesofParliament.Thetheatres,Harrodsshoppingcentre,andthedesignershopsofSloaneSquareandKnightsbridgeareallonlyashortwalkawayorataxirideaway.1.WhatdoesKingswayHallHotelprovideforitsguests?A.Chinesefood.B.Aloungebar.C.Smokingrooms.D.Aswimmingpool.2.WhatisspecialaboutHiltonDocklandsRiverside?A.Itoffersdifferentkindsofservice.B.Itoffersareasonableprice.CIthasconvenientsupermarkets.D.Ithasdeliciousfood.3.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin________.AatravelguideB.astorybookC.atechnicalreportD.ageographymagazineBWhatmaywellbetheoldestmetalcoinsintheworldhavebeenidentifiedatanancientabandonedcityknownasGuanzhuanginChina.LikemanyBronzeAge(青铜时代)coinsfromtheregion,theywerecastintheshapeofspadeswithfinelycarvedhandles.Theseancientcoinsexistedduringanin-betweenperiodbetweenbarter(以物易物)andmoney,whencoinswereanovelconcept,buteverybodyknewthatagriculturaltoolswerevaluable.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
4Readingaboutthisincrediblediscovery,Ikeptthinkingaboutthewaymodernpeoplerepresentcomputernetworksbydescribingmachinesashaving“addresses”,likeahouse.Wealsotalkaboutonecomputerusinga“port”tosendinformationtoanothercomputer,asifthedatawereafloatingboatwithdestination.It’sasifweareintheBronzeAgeofinformationtechnology,graspingdesperatelyforreal-worldreferencetotransformourcivilization.Nowconsiderwhathappenedtospadecoins.Overcenturies,metalworkersmadethesecoinsintomoreabstractshapes.Somebecamealmosthumanfigures.Others’handleswerereducedtosmallhalf-circles.Asspadecoinsgrewmoreabstract,peoplecarvedthemwithnumbervaluesandthelocationswheretheyweremade.Theybecamemorelikemoderncoins,flatandcoveredinwriting.Lookingatoneoftheselaterpieces,youwouldhavenoideathattheywereonceintendedtolooklikeaspade.Thismakesmewonderifwewilldevelopanentirelynewsetofsymbolsthatallowustointeractwithourdigitalinformationmoresmoothly.Takingspadecoinsasourguide,wecanguessthatfar-futurecomputernetworkswillnolongercontainanyrecognizablereferencestohouses.Buttheystillmightbringsomeoftheideasweassociatewithhometoourmind.Infact,computernetworks—iftheystillexistatall—arelikelytobealmosttheindispensablepartofourhousesandcities,theirsensorsinsetwithwallsandroads.Ournetworkaddressesmightactuallybethesameasourstreetaddresses.Ifclimatechangeleadstofloods,ourmobiledevicesmightlookmorelikeboatsthanphones,assistingustoland.Mypointisthatthemetaphorsoftheinformationagearen’trandom.Mobiledevicesdoofferuscomfortafteralongdayatwork.Insomesense,ourdesiretosettleontheshoresofdatalakescouldchangethewayweunderstandhome,aswellashowwebuildcomputers.Soaswecastourmindsforward,wehavetothinkaboutwhatnewabstractionswillgoalongwithourinformationtechnology.Perhapstheonethingwecountonisthathumanswillstillappreciatethecomfortsofhome.4.ManyBronzeAgecoinsweremadeintotheshapeofaspadebecause___________.A.alotofemphasiswasputonagricultureB.thisstylishdesignmadethecoinsvaluableC.thesecoinsalsoservedasagriculturaltoolsD.thehandlesmadethecoinseasilyexchanged5.Whydoestheauthorrelatecomputerstospadecoins?A.Toshowtheybothusedtobenewconceptswhenfirstinvented.B.Toexplainabstractdigitalworldsaredifferentfromconcretecoins.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
5C.Tosuggestcomputerswillexperiencedramaticchangesascoinsdid.D.Tohighlighttheirsameimportanceinourcivilizationaltransformation.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indispensable”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Flexible.B.Essential.C.Wasteful.D.Alternative.7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatCoinsandComputersBringUsB.HowAgricultureLosestoDigitalIndustryC.HowBronzeAgeDevelopstoInformationAgeD.WhatAncientMoneyTellsUsAbouttheFutureCAreyoufrightenedofclowns(小丑)?Youarenotalone.Coulrophobia,orthefearofclowns,isawidelyrecognizedphenomenon.Wesetouttodiscoverthereasonspeoplearefrightenedbyclowns,andtounderstandthepsychology(心理)behindthis.Todothis,wedesignedaquestionformtolookathowmanypeoplesufferfromcoulomphobiaandhowmuchtheyareafraidofit.Thetestwascompletedbyagroupof987peopleagedbetween18and77.Morethanhalfthevolunteers(53.5%)saidtheywerefrightenedofclownsatleasttosomedegree,with5%sayingtheywere“extremelyafraid”ofthem.Wealsodiscoveredcoulrophobiadropswithage.Interestingly,wefoundthefinalexplanation,ofhavinghadafearfulpersonalexperiencewithaclown,hadthelowestlevelofagreement.Thisshowsthatlifeexperiencealoneisnotasatisfyingexplanationforwhypeopleareafraidofthem.Incontrast,negative(消极的)descriptionofclownsinpopularculturewasamuchstrongercontributingfactortowardscoulrophobia.Thisisunderstandablebecausemostfamousclownsinbooksandfilmsaredesignedtobeterrible—suchasPennywise,thecreepy(毛骨悚然的)clownfromStephenKing’s1986novelIt.Infactthestrongestfactorweidentifiedwashiddenemotionalsignssuggestingthatformanypeople,afearofclownscomesfromnotbeingabletoseetheirfacialexpressionsduetotheirmake-up.Wecannotseetheir“true”facesandcannotunderstandtheiremotionalpurpose.So,forexample,wedon’tknowwhethertheyhaveafrown(皱眉)orafurrowedbrow(眉头紧锁),whichwouldshowanger.Notbeingabletobeawareofwhataclownisthinkingorwhattheymightdonextmakessomeofusonedgewhenwearearoundthem.8.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.TheresultofCoulrophobiatest.B.AdropinCoulrophobia.C.ExplanationsofCoulrophobia.D.Reactionsfromvolunteers.9.Whatisaclownlikeinpopularculture?第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
6A.Silly.B.Funny.C.Understanding.D.Horrible.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“onedge”meaninparagraph4?A.Angry.B.Interested.C.Nervous.D.Proud.11.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Aclown’smakeupcanbeuneasyB.Thisiswhywe’reafraidofclownsC.CoulrophobiaisnolaughingmatterD.ThisishowcoulrophobiacomesaboutDAteamofresearchersatJohannesKeplerUniversityhasfoundthattheskinofacertainkindofmushroomcanbeusedasabiodegradable(可生物降解的)baseforcomputerchips.IntheirpaperpublishedinthejournalScienceAdvances,thegroupdescribeshowwellitworkedandhoweasilyitcouldbecleanlygotridofafterthechipwasnolongeruseful.Mostchipsusedtomakeelectronicdevicesaresetonabaseofplastic.However,unfortunately,thetypeofplasticusedisn’tatallrecyclable,whichmeansmostcomputerchipsendupinlandfills(垃圾填埋场)aroundtheworld.Previousresearchhassuggestedthatthisleadsto100milliontonsofelectronicwasteaddedtolandfillseachyear.Aftersearchingforplentyofalternatives,theteaminAustriacameacrossGanodermalucidum,atypeofmushroomthatgrowsondeadhardwoodtrees.Theynotedthatitgrowsaskintocoveritsroot-likepart.Afterremovingsomeoftheskinfromseveralsamples,theresearchersfoundthatitwasflexibleandwasabletostandhightemperatures.Theyalsonotedthatifkeptawayfromlightandwetness,theskinwouldlastalongtime.Ontheotherhand,ifitwereexposedtosuchconditionsintentionally,itwouldquicklydecompose.Theseareallfeaturesthattheteamthoughtwouldmakeforaverygoodchipbase.Theteamdevelopedameansforplacingmetalelectroniccomponentsontotheskin.Testingoftheresultshowedthattheskinworkednearlyaswellasthetraditionalplasticbaseandthatitcouldremainundamagedafterbeingbentrepeatedly.Theyalsofoundtheskincouldbeusedtomakebatterycomponents.Moreworkisrequiredtoensurethattheskinworksashopedinanindustrialsetting.Also,acleanprocessforremovingtheskinfromthechipsstillneedstobefound.12.Whatdowelearnaboutmostcomputerchips?A.Theyendupaselectronicwaste.B.Theyaremadeofplastic.C.Theyareeasilywornout.D.Theycanbecompletelyrecycled.13.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howresearcherscarriedouttests.第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
7BWhatagoodchipbasewaslike.C.Whyresearcherstestedonmushroomskin.D.Whatqualitieswerefoundaboutmushroomskin.14.Whatfollow-upresearchmightresearchersdo?A.Theskin’spotentialinthesamesetting.B.Theskin’sperformanceasbatterycomponents.C.Aconvenientwaytoputelectronicsontheskin.D.Acleanprocesstogettheskinawayfromchips.15.What’sthewritingpurposeofthetext?A.Toreportanewdiscoveryofmushrooms.B.Topicturethefutureofcomputerchips.C.Toshowthefeaturesofmushrooms.D.Tocallfornature-friendlycomputerchips.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manychildrenwanttohavetheirownpets,buthowtobeagoodpetowner?Besidesgivingthemfoodandwater,whatelsecanwedotogiveourpetsmuchlove?Provideyourpetwiththecorrectdiet.Ifyouprefertochangethepreviousdietofyourpet,doitslowlysothattheyadjust(适应)properly.____16____Youngdogswillneeddifferenttypesofdogfoodcomparedtoolderdogs.Andremember,donotoverfeedyourpet.Cleantheirhousingoften.Cleanyourpet’shomeatleastonceaweekandanyothertimesifnecessary.Generally,apet’shomeshouldbecleansoitisagoodenvironmentfortheanimal.____17____Keepyourpetclean.Ifyouhaveadogthatalwaysplaysinthemud,it’snecessarytogiveitashowereveryday!____18____Ifitistoohotortoocoldforyou,thenitwillbethesamefortheanimal.Trainyourpet.____19____However,alotofbadpetbehaviorissimplycausedbyboredom,soshakeitupalittle.Ifpossible,takeyourpettosomeclasses.____20____第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
8Putacollaronyourpetwithyourpersonalinformationandthepet’sname.Remembertoclosethecagedoorsothereisnochanceofescapingandbeinginanunsafeplace.A.Neverhurtorharmyourpet.B.Beanownerwithasenseofduty.C.Noonewantsacatthatjumpsonthetable.D.Animalsrequiredifferentdietsbasedonage.E.Rememberthatyoushouldcheckthewaterfirstwithyourhand.F.Watershouldbefresh,cleanandchangeddailytokeepyourpethealthy.G.Withoutgoodlivingconditions,ananimalwillgetsickmore,andfeelunhappy.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Twelve-year-oldFlorescouldn’taffordbooks,sohe____21____tostartreadingjunkmail.Floreswouldreadallthatwouldn’t____22____himanything.RonLynch,apostman,wasmakinghisdaily____23____whenhesawaboydiggingthroughjunkmail.Hewas____24____aboutwhytheboywasdoingthat.WhatFloressaidnext____25____Lynch.FlorestoldLynchthathe____26____junkmailbecausehedidn’thavebooksofhisownand,hecouldn’taffordtogettothe____27____.Lynchwas____28____bythelittleboy’swords,sohedecidedtohelptheboy.He____29____theboy’sstorytohisblogtoaskforhelpencouragingthisyoungboy’s_____30_____forreading.The_____31_____fromhissocialnetwork?WONDERFUL!Thepostspread_____32_____hispersonalcircles.“It’sgonecrazyfromthere,”Lynchsaid.“I’veheardfromtheU.K.,Australia,fromIndia.”_____33_____begantoarriveatFlores’doorstep.Thelittleboywas_____34_____andsoexcitedthathecould_____35_____readsomethingREAL!Floresisnowtheproudownerofa_____36_____library.“Theysaidthesebooksareforyou.Ithoughttheywere_____37_____,buttheywereforme,”saidFloresaboutthe_____38_____.Thepointisonepersoncan_____39_____alife.Allittakessometimesis_____40_____whatisgoingonaroundyou.21.A.decidedB.offeredC.attemptedD.managed22.A.claimB.costC.loseD.miss第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
923.A.suppliesB.questionsC.deliveriesD.inquiries24.A.optimisticB.cautiousC.concernedD.curious25.A.disappointedB.confusedC.shockedD.motivated26.A.wantedB.readC.cleanedD.bought27.A.libraryB.hotelC.officeD.market28.A.well-informedB.hard-wonC.heart-brokenD.ready-made29.A.postedB.wroteC.createdD.updated30.A.worryB.ambitionC.achievementD.hunger31.A.commentB.reliefC.expressionD.response32.A.beyondB.outC.againstD.besides33.A.GiftsB.BooksC.PraisesD.Charities34.A.interestedB.touchedC.eagerD.anxious35.A.graduallyB.frequentlyC.eventuallyD.normally36.A.personalB.perfectC.regionalD.national37.A.expensiveB.nervousC.mistakenD.awkward38.A.courageB.honestyC.happinessD.kindness39.A.shapeB.destroyC.recoverD.change40.A.understandingB.noticingC.monitoringD.recognizing第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ManyAmericansputawaytheirwhiteclothesonLaborDay____41____donotwearthemagainuntilthefollowingMay.Onereasonfortheclothingcustomrelatestotheseason.IntheUnitedStates,the____42____(month)betweenJuneandSeptemberaresummer.Theweatherisusuallyhotinnortheasterncities.Manypeopletherehistoricallyworelight-coloredclothinginthesummertime____43____(keep)cool.JudithMartinisanexpertonmanners,____44____spoketoTimeMagazineaboutthehistoryofwearingwhiteinsummer.ShesaidAmericansinthe1800sandearly1900sworeformalclothesallyearlong.Wearingwhiteclothesinthesummertimemaymakepeoplemore____45____(comfort).Then,inaboutthe1930s,wearingwhiteclothesinthesummertimebecamefashionable.ThatisbecausesomewealthyAmericanswentonvacation____46____weeksormonthsinthesummer.Thewhiteclothesthenbecameconnectedwithease,第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
10____47____(beautiful)andmoney.Butattheendofsummer,theyputthosewhiteclothesawayand____48____(return)totheirlivesinthecity,____49____(wear)darkerandheavierclothes.____50____(final),notwearingwhiteclothesafterLaborDaybecameabitofafashionrule.第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2)只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently,ourneighborcalledandaskedthatifwe’dmindlookingafterhercatBellafortwoweeks.Shewasgoingtopaythevisittohersickparents.Mymotherinstantsaid,“We’dlovetotakecareofher.”SowetakeBellahomelastweekend.ThoughBellaareonly10monthsold,sheisveryenergyandanythingcanbecomehertoy.Besides,sheoftenwaitsusatthewindow.Whenweappear,shewillracetothedoortogreetus.SpendtimewithBellaisjustwhatweneed.Ioftentakeawalkafterheronlinelessonsareover,butBellaismygoodcompanionduringthewalk.第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假如你是李华，高二同学参观大运河博物馆(theChinaGrandCanalMuseum)。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：1．参与人员、时间;2．活动内容;3．活动反响。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右;2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。AVisittotheChinaGrandCanalMuseum第13页/共13页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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