湖南省长沙市长沙县望城区浏阳市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末调研考试英语Word版无答案

《湖南省长沙市长沙县望城区浏阳市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末调研考试英语Word版无答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

2021年高一下学期期末调研考试试卷英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwasthewomandoingjustnow?A.Makingaphonecall.B.Recordingawordspronunciation.C.Lookingupawordinthedictionary.2.Whenwillthemanhavehisdrivingtest?A.Onthe4th.B.Onthe6th.C.Onthe14th.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.4.WhatdoesLindado?A.Sheisatourguide.B.Sheisawaitress.C.Sheisastudent.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirplansforthefuture.B.Michelle’shobby.C.Adancingclass.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:15pm.B.3:30pm.C.3:45pm.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Havealookaround.B.Takeclassesnow.C.Sitforawhile.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

18.Howdoesthewomanlookintheman’seyes?A.Nervous.B.Tired.B.Totravel.9.WhydoesthewomangotoChina?A.Towork.C.Excited.C.Tostudy.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10WhatdoesJohnlikedoing？A.OrderingtakeoutB.CookingathomeC.Eatingout.11.WherewillJenniferhavedinnertonight？A.InaFrenchrestaurant.B.InanItalianrestaurant.C.InaMexicanrestaurant.12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Colleagues.B.Neighbors.C.Husbandandwife.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowoldisHenrynow?A.20.B.25.C.26.14.HowdidHenrygotoschoolonthefirstday?A.Bybus.B.Bybicycle.C.Bycar.15.Whatwastheheadmasterlike?A.Hewaskind.B.Hewasserious.C.Hewasimpatient.16.WhatdidHenrydoatschoolthatday?A.Hewatchedamatchontheplayground.B.Heplayedgamesintheclassroom.C.Hemadetwonewfriends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisStephenWiltshire’snationality?A.French.B.English.C.Japanese.18.WhatdoesStephenWiltshiredobeforedrawingacity?A.Hewalksaroundit.B.Hetakesahelicopterflightoverit.C.Heobservesitonatallbuilding.19.WhydidStephenWiltshirestartdrawing?A.Tocalmhimselfdown.

2B.Todisplaythebuildings.C.Toshowhisamazingmemory.20.Whereisthetalkmostprobablybeinggiven?A.Ataclassroom.B.Atanartedition.C.Atastudio.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheGoldRush(1925)CharlieChaplinastheLittleTrampeatshisshoeforThanksgivingdinnerwhiletrappedinastorminthislovelysilentfilmclassicfrom1925.Watchthisoneifyouareinthemoodtoseealeathershoecutandeatenasifitwereatastyturkeyanditmakesyougratefulforwhatyouhave!Planes,TrainsandAutomobiles(1987)ThisJonHughescomedystarringSteveMartinandJohnCandyisalreadyaThanksgivingclassicformany.Neal(Martin)hastochangehisroutebecauseofasnowstorm.AshestrugglestofindawayforThanksgiving,hegetsstuckwithpositiveDel(Candy).OneTrueThing(1998)MaryStreepwasnominatedforanAcademyAwardforherperformanceinthismovieasawifeandmomwhostruggleswithcancer.ReneeZellwegerplaysthegrowndaughterwhohastocomehometohelpwiththeholidays.Thetwotrytoholdthefamilytogether,especiallyduringatenseThanksgivingmealwhenguestsgetalltheattention.FreeBirds(2013)Inthisfamily-friendlyanimatedromp,twoturkeysstealatimemachineandheadbacktothefirstThanksgivingtotrytokeepturkeysoffthemenu.Anall-starcastfeaturingOwenWilson,AmyPoehler,andGeorgeTakeiprovidesthevoices.1WhatisspecialaboutTheGoldRushcomparedwiththeotherthreemovies?A.Themaincharacterisnotastar.B.ItisthebestfilmmadebyCharlieChaplin.C.Audiencewillnothearvoiceswhenwatchingthismovie.D.LittleTrampenjoysadeliciousturkeyshapedlikealeathershoe.

32Whichmoviewillprobablyattractchildrenmostaccordingtotheintroduction?A.TheGoldRushB.Planes,TrainsandAutomobilesC.OneTrueThingD.FreeBirds3.Whatdothefourmovieshaveincommon?A.Theyaresetinterribleweather.B.TheyareThanksgivingmovies.C.TheyhavewonAcademyAwardD.Theytellstoriesaboutfamilymembers.BRacewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.Racewalkersareconditionedathletes.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventattheSummerOlympicsisthe50-kmracewalk,whichisaboutfivemileslongerthanthemarathon.Butthesport’srulesrequirethataracewalker’skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact（接触）withthegroundatalltimes.It’sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchanattractiveactivity,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding,shesays,Accordingtomostcalculations,racewalkersmovingatapaceofsixmilesperhourwouldbumabout800calories（卡路里）perhour,whichisabouttwiceasmanyastheywouldburnwalkingalthoughfewerthanrunning,whichwouldprobablyburnabout1,000ormorecaloriesperhour.However,racewalkingdoesnotpoundthebodyasmuchasrunningdoes,Dr.Norbergsays.Accordingtoherresearch,runnershitthegroundwithasmuchasfourtimestheirbodyweightperstep,whileracewalkers,whodonotleavetheground,createonlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweightwitheachstep.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociatedwithrunning,suchasrunner’sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.Butthesport’sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.Infact,anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldProbablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique,shesays.Ittakessomepractice.4.Whatadvantagedoesracewalkinghaveoverrunning？A.It’smorepopularattheOlympics.B.Itslesschallengingphysically.

4C.It’smoreeffectiveinbodybuilding.D.It’slesslikelytocausekneeinjuries.5.Howdoestheauthordescribethecharacteristiesofracewalkingandrunning？A.BygivingexamplesB.BymakingcomparisonsC.BygivingdefinitionsD.Bygivingfamousquotes6.WhatdoesDr.Norbergsuggestaboutracewalking？A.Walkingbehindanexperiencedracers.B.Havingamedicalcheckup.C.Askingcoachesforopinions.D.Doingregularexercises.7.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardracewalking？AObjectiveB.DoubtfulC.Tolerant.D.UnclearCAndnow,WordsandTheirStories,fromVOALearningEnglish.OnthisprogramweexploretermsandexpressionsintheEnglishlanguage.Andtodaywetalkaboutawordthatwillhelpyoutalkaboutthebestoftimes.Thatwordisheyday.Ifyouareinyourheydayyouareinyourprime.Youareatthepeakofyourabilities.Youarehavingyourbestdaysever!Somepeoplehadtheirheydayswhentheywereyoung,maybeincollegeorhighschool.Theyconsiderthemselvespasttheirprime.Theymighttalkaboutthosepastexperiencesonlyandnotplanfornewexperiencesinthefuture.Thesepeoplemightbestuckintheirglorydays.Otherthingsbesidespeoplecanhaveaheyday.Ifyouareatthepinnacleofsuccess,youcouldsayyourcareerishavingaheyday.Also,aplace,likeacity,canhaveaheydayandsocananindustry.Forexample,IgrewupintherustbeltofWestVirginia.Initsheyday,myhometownwasknownforitssteelindustry.Infact,everymaninmyfamilyworkedinthesteelmills.Butwhentheindustryshrank,thesteelfactoryjobsdisappeared.Thecityfellonhardtimesandtodayisstilltryingtorecover.However,manyotherpartsofWestVirginiaarehavingatourismheydaybecauseofthebeautifulnaturalenvironment.Sowheredoesthewordheydaycomefrom?SomewordexpertssaythatitfirstappearedinEnglishinthe16thcenturyasaninterjection.Aninterjectionisawordorcry(suchas“ouch”)thatexpressesasuddenorstrongfeeling.So,“heyday”wasusedtoexpressextremehappinessorwonder.Aroundthesametime,“heyday”wasalsousedasanounmeaning“highspirits.”Meriam-Websteronlinedictionarysaysitwasnotuntilthe18thcenturythatthewordwasusedtomean“the

5periodwhenone’sachievementorpopularityhasreacheditszenith.”Usually,weuseheydayinthesingularform.Sayingthepluralisalittlelesscommon.Andthat’sallthetimewehaveforthisWordsandTheirStories.Untilnexttime,I’mAnnaMatteo.8.Whichofthesituationsispropertousetheword“heyday”？A.ArichmanB.AhardperiodC.AsignificanteventD.Apopularplace9.Whatdoes“zenith”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.peakB.qualityC.quantityD.bottom10.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtolearnEnglishB.WordsandtheirstoriesC.Heyday’—TheBestofTimesD.Anintroductionoftheidioms11.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.aTVshowB.aradioprogramC.alanguagesalonD.aspeechcompetitionDTheconnectionbetweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectofscientificresearch.Recentstudieshavefoundpositiveeffects.AstudyconductedinYoungstown,Ohio,forexample,discoveredthatgreenerareasofthecityexperiencedlesscrime.Inanother,employeeswereshowntobe15%moreproductivewhentheirworkplacesweredecoratedwithhouseplants.TheengineersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)havetakenitastepfurtherchangingtheactualcompositionofplantsinordertogetthemtoperformdiverse,evenunusualfunctions.Theseincludeplantsthathavesensorsprintedontotheirleavestoshowwhenthey’reshortofwaterandaplantthatcandetectharmfulchemicalsingroundwater.“We’rethinkingabouthowwecanengineerplantstoreplacefunctionsofthethingsthatweuseeveryday,”explainedMichaelStrano,aprofessorofchemicalengineeringatMIT.Oneofhislatestprojectshasbeentomakeplantsglowinexperimentsusingsomecommonvegetables.Strano’steamfoundthattheycouldcreateafaintlightforthree-and-a-halfhours.Thelight,aboutone-thousandthoftheamountneededtoreadby,isjustastart.Thetechnology,Stranosaid,couldonedaybeusedtolighttheroomsoreventoturntreeintoself-poweredstreetlamps.Inthefuture,theteamhopestodevelopaversionofthetechnologythatcanbesprayedontoplantleavesina

6one-offtreatmentthatwouldlasttheplant’slifetime.Theengineersarealsotryingtodevelopanonandoff“switch”wheretheglowwouldfadewhenexposedtodaylightLightingaccountsforabout7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedintheUS.Sincelightingisoftenfarremovedfromthepowersource—suchasthedistancefromapowerplanttostreetlampsonaremotehighway-alotofenergyislostduringtransmission.Glowingplantscouldreducethisdistanceandthereforehelpsaveenergy.12.Whatdoesthestudyinthefirstparagraphmainlyfind?A.DifferentplantsbeautifythecitiesB.GreenplantshavebenefitsC.Thereisabigfallincrimerates.D.Employeeslikegreenplants.13.WhatisthefunctionofthesensorsprintedonplantleavesbyMITengineer?A.Tomakethelifeofplantslonger.B.TochangecompositionofplantsC.Totestchemicalsinplants.D.Todetectplants’lackofwater14.Whatcanweexpectoftheglowingplantsinthefuture?A.Theywillspeedupenergyproduction.B.Theymaysendelectricitytothehome.C.Theymighthelpreduceenergyconsumption.D.Theycouldtaketheplaceofpowerplants.15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Couldglowingplantsreplacelamps?B.Canwegrowmoreglowingplants?C.Howdowelivewithglowingplants?D.Howarcglowingplantsmadepollution-free?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Whatwillyoudowhenyouaredefeatedorfaileventhoughyouarenotwillingto?Herearesometipstohelpyouout.*AcceptitSomepeoplemayfeeldenialafteradisappointment.It’snotveryhealthytobeindenial,becauseifyoudon’tacceptthesituationforwhatitis,youcan’ttakethenextstepstomoveon.Trytorelaxyourself.____16____.*____17____.Ifsomeoneelseachievedwhatyouwanted,don’tstarttakingyourfrustrationsoutonthem.Faceyourfailurewithgrace,andpeoplewillrespectyouevenmoreforit.*Don’tstayonit.Ofcourse,it’sgoodtofigureoutwhatyoudidwrongthistimesoyoucandobetterinthefuture,butthereis

7afinelinebetweenbeingactiveaboutyourmistakeandlyingonit.____18____orifyoufoundthatyoujustcouldnotfigureitout,dropitandmoveon.It’sbetterforyourmentalhealthifyoufocusonthefuture,ratherthanthepast.*Reachouttofriendsandfamily____19____.Reachouttofriendsandfamily,andkeepinmindthatyouhavelovedoneswhowillstickbyyouthroughthickandthin.*MoveforwardEventhoughyourdisappointmenthasgotyoudown,therearestillplentyofpossibilitiesaheadforyou.____20____.Whoknows?Whatdisappointsyoumayopenupanopportunitythatyouhadnotpreviouslyconsidered.A.Don’tbeasoreloserB.Don’tbealwaysdreamyC.OnceyourealizedwhatwentwrongD.YoumightevenbethankfullaterforthedisappointmentE.LearntofacethechallengesbravelywhateverhappensF.Takeadeepbreath,andcometotermswithwhathappenedG.Yoursupportnetworkaroundyouwillhelpgreatlyduringatoughtime第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedalittleoldladytous.“Whyareyouincollegeatsucha‘young’age?”Iaskedlater.She____21____replied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleof____22____,andthenretireandtravel.”Iwascuriouswhatmayhavemotivatedhertobe____23____thischallengeatherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Later,webecamefriends.Iwasalwayslisteningtothis“timemachine”asshe____24____herwisdomandexperiencewithme.AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetomakeaspeech.I’llneverforgetwhatshe____25____us.Asshebeganto____26____herpreparedspeech,shedroppedhernotecardonthefloor.Alittle____27____shesimplysaid,“I’msorry.Thiswhiskeyiskillingme!I’llnevergetmyspeechbackinordersoletmejusttellyouwhatIknow.”Aswelaughedsheclearedher____28____andbegan,“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweare

8old;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlyfoursecretstostayingyoung,beinghappy,and____29____success.You’vegottohavea_____30_____.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.Thereisahuge_____31_____betweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewho_____32_____deatharethosewithregrets.”Attheyear’sendRosefinishedthecollegedegree.OneweekaftergraduationRosedied_____33_____inhersleep.Overtwothousandcollegestudents_____34_____herfuneraltohonorthewonderfulwomanwhotaughtbyexamplethatit’snevertoo_____35_____tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.21.A.jokinglyB.immediatelyC.definitelyD.seriously22.A.workmatesB.neighborsC.childrenD.friends23.A.getoverB.takingonC.bringoutD.smoothout24.A.sharedB.showedC.exchangedD.replaced25.A.taughtB.updatedC.gaveD.reminded26.A.writeB.deliverC.reciteD.edit27.A.frightenedB.concernedC.stressedD.embarrassed28.A.mouthB.voiceC.throatD.nose29.A.facingB.achievingC.desiringD.expecting30.A.dreamB.challengeC.goalD.theme31.A.contactB.battleC.differenceD.effect32.A.acceptB.sufferC.reduceD.fear33.A.toughlyB.peacefullyC.eventuallyD.actually34.A.tendedB.approachedC.announcedD.attended35.A.horribleB.awkwardC.lateD.anxious第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sNationalPressandPublicationAdministration(NPPA)hasreleasedanoticeonpreventingminors(未成年人)frombecomingaddictedtoonlinegames.Onlinegameproviderscanonlyofferone-hourservicestominors____36____8p.m.to9p.m.onFridays,SaturdaysandSundays,aswellasonofficialholidays,accordingtothenotice.Italsourgedthestrictactionofreal-nameregistrationandlogins,____37____(say)thatonlinegameprovidersmustnotprovideanyformofgameservicetousers____38____failtoregisterandloginusingtheirrealIDs.

9Minors’____39____(addict)toonlinegameshasdrawnmuchattentionfromthesociety,anofficialwiththeNPPAsaid,addingthatthenewly-releasednotice____40____(mean)forminorswhoarestillinthedevelopmentalstage____41____(physical)andmentally,andhavepoorself-control.Itisthoughtthatalimitedamountofgamingtimeforminorsisunderstandableand____42____(accept)assomeonlinegamescanplayanactiverolein____43____(they)development,likesports,programmingorchess.TheNPPAhaspromisedtocarryoutaspecialcampaigninprimaryandmiddleschools,andeffortswillbemade____44____(strengthen)communicationamongtheonlinegamingindustry,parents,teachersandschoolstocreate_____45_____betterenvironmentforthehealthydevelopmentofminors.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假设你是李华，你校英文报正在举行以友谊为主题的英文征文比赛。请积极向校英文报投稿参赛。要求自拟标题，要点需包含：1.你对友谊的理解2.体验友谊的一次经历注意：1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右。Duringlunchtime,Emmasuggestedgoingtothe200tofeedtheanimalsandhermomagreed.“We’llstopbythebakeryandpicksomebreadup.Nowhurryandeatandthenwe'llgo.It’sgoingtobealovelyday.Grandmaiscomingwithus.She'llbehereanyminute,”Momsaid.Emmaateherlunchandthenranintoherroomtogethershoes.Theproblemwasthatshecouldonlyfindoneofthem.Shelookedunderherbed,butallshecouldseeweredirtytowelsandpants.Shemovedsomeofhertoysoutoftheway,butstillcouldn’tfindhershoe.Aftershe’dcheckedeverywhereinherroom,sheranintothekitchen.“Mom,Ican’tfindmyshoe.WillyouwaitwhileIlookforit?”sheasked.

10Hermomthoughtabouthowmanytimesshe’dtoldEmmatocleanherroomup.ShewhisperedsomethingtoEmma’sgrandmaandthensaidtoEmma,“Youwillhavetostayathome.YourdadandIwilltakeRyantothezoo.Grandmawillstayherewithyou.”“No!Pleasewaitforme.Iwanttogotothezoo,”Emmacried.“I’msorry,Emma.I’vetoldyouadozentimestocleanyourroomandyouignoredme.Youcan’tfindyourshoenow.It’syourownfaultfornotdoingasIasked.Youwillstayathome.”Emmaranintoherbedroom,crying.Hermomcametothedoorandsaid,“Emma,cleanthatroomofyoursbeforeIgethome.I’vetoldgrandmanottogiveyouanysweetsuntilyoufinishthework.”ShewentouttothecarwithRyanandEmma’sdadandthentheydroveaway.Paragraph1：Emmasatonherbedandcriedforalongtime.Paragraph2：Emmaandhergrandmaweresittingatthetable,eatingwhenhermom,dad,andRyancamehome.听力答案：1~5BCBAB6~10ACACC11~15BABBA16~20CBBAC

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