浙江省嘉兴市八校联盟2022-2023学年高一上学期期中联考英语Word版无答案

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2022学年高一年级第一学期嘉兴市八校联盟期中联考英语试题选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemanhavemuchcoffee?A.Heissleepy.B.Heisthirsty.C.Heisaddicted.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atastore.B.Atarestaurant.C.Athome.3.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJack?A.Heissmart.B.Hebehavedbadly.C.Heplaysanimportantrole.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apaper.B.Aspeech.C.Ateacher.5.Whichplacearethespeakersgoingtofirst?A.Thesupermarket.B.Thecinema.C.Thecafé.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Talkingaboutherjob.B.Visitingawebsite.C.Doingthehousework.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman’skitchen?A.It’sbeautiful.B.It’sbig.C.It’sold.9.Whathasbeeninthewoman’sfamilyforgenerations?A.Thechair.B.Thecooker.C.Thetable.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Wheredoesthewomanmostprobablywork?

1A.Ataschool.B.Ataradiostation.C.Atanewsroom.11.Whatistheman’sfirstproblemabout?A.Hisstudy.B.Hisfriends.C.Hispocketmoney.12.Howdoesthemandescribehisparents?A.Strict.B.Hard-working.C.Poor.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Studymusicatuniversity.B.Tryoutforagroup.C.Doasurveyonmusic.14.Wheredoesthewomanlive?A.NearthemountainsB.Neartheschool.C.Nearthesea.15.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoinginwinter?A.Goingskating.B.Walkingalongthebeach.C.Climbingthemountains.16.Whatisthewoman’sfavouritesubject?A.Geography.B.English.C.History.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whyisthespeakergivingthetalk?A.ToattractpeopletoAdventureWorld.B.TointroducethehistoryofAdventureWorld.C.TotelltheimprovementofAdventureWorld.18.WhocanenjoyspecialshowsonSaturday?A.Adults.B.Childrenunder10.C.Childrenover11.19.WhatisthespeedofSplashdown?A.30kmperhour.B.45kmperhour.C.75kmperhour.20.WhatdoweknowaboutAdventureWorld?A.ItisfarfromUpton.B.ItisopenonMarch12th.C.Ithassomenewanimalsthisyear.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHerearefourbooksonline,aimingtostrengthenspokenandwritingskillsforEnglish-languagelearners.ArnietheDoughnutSuggestedgradelevel:lst-2ndArnielookslikeanaveragedoughnutmadebyoneofthebestbakeriesintown.Still,adoughnutisjustadoughnut,right?WRONG!Clicktoseewhathappens.Themesinthestory:lmagination,Humor,FriendshipBraveIreneSuggestedgradelevel:lst-2ndBraveIreneisadressmaker'sdaughter.Oneday,Irenevolunteerstosendthedressmadebyhermumtothe

2palaceontime,inspiteofthesnowstorm.Clickandseehowsheovercomesdifficulties.Themesinthestory:Courage,OvercomingdifficultiesTheEmptyPotSuggestedgradelevel:lst-2ndTheChineseEmperorannouncesatesttochoosethecountry'snextking.ThechildwhoraisesthebestflowersfromaseedgivenbytheEmperorwillbetheone.Pingisunabletogethisseedtocomeout-butPing'semptypotisthebestofall.Why?Themesinthestory:Honesty,LearningfromfailureClarktheSharkSuggestedgradelevel:Kindergarten-2ndClarki,sasharkwholoveslife,buthisenthusiasmistoomuchforhisfriends,sohisteacherhelpshimfindawaytoturnitdown.Finally,Clarkknowshowtogetalongwithhisfriends.Themesinthestory:Self-Control,lVLanners,Friendship1.WhatcanchildrenlearnfromBraveIrene?A.Howtomakefriends.B.Howtolearnfromfailure.C.Howtofacedifficulties.D.Howtocontrolthemselves.2.Whichofthefollowingbooksisabouthonesty?A.ArnietheDoughnut.B.TheEmptyPot.C.BraveIrene.D.ClarktheShark.3.WhatisspecialaboutClarktheShark?A.Itsthemesincludefriendship.B.Itteiisushowtoovercomedifficulties.C.Itaimstoimprovechildren'swritingskills.D.Itisalsosuitableforkindergartenchildren.BInthesummerof1885,nine-year-oldJosephMeisterwasveryill.Hehadbeenwoundedbyasickdogthathadrabies(狂犬病),averydangerousdisease.HisparentsweretoldthattherewasprobablyonlyonemanwhocouldsaveJoseph’slife——LouisPasteur.WhenPasteurwasayoungboyinFrance,hespentmanyhourseverydaywiththechemist(药剂师)wholivedinhissmalltown.Atthattime,thechemisthadtomakeallthemedicineshimself.YoungLouisenjoyedwatchingthechemistasheworkedandhelpedthosepeoplewhocametohimeachday.Asaschoolboy,Pasteurworkedslowlyandcarefully.Atfirst,histeachersthoughtthatyoungLouismightbeaslowlearner.Throughelementaryschool,highschool,andcollege,Pasteurworkedinthesamethoughtfulway.Thenhebecameacollegeprofessorandascientist,andhecontinuedtoworkverycarefully.Pasteurwasstudyingaboutthegerms(细菌)thatcauserabieswhenJosephMeisterbecameill.Infact,Pasteurbelievedhehadamedicaltreatmentforrabies,buthehadnevergivenittoapersonbefore.Atfirst,PasteurwasafraidtotreatJoseph,butthepoorchildwasdying.PasteurgaveJosephaninoculation(预防接种)everydayfortendays.Slowly,thechildbecamebetter.Duringhislifetime,Pasteurstudiedgermsandlearnedhowtheycausediseasesinanimalsandpeople.Hedevelopedvaccinations(疫苗)thatpreventmanyofthesediseases.OnSeptember28,1895,LouisPasteurpassedaway,attheageof72.Theworkofthisgreatmanhasbeenofgreathelptomodernmedicine.

34.ThestoryofJosephMeisterisgivento__________.A.expresstheauthor’ssadnessBintroducethesubjectofthetextC.showsomecommondiseasesin1885D.warnchildrentostayawayfromdogs5.Accordingtothetext,youngLouis_________.A.wasoncebadlyhurtbyadogB.wasveryinterestedinmedicineC.madealivingbyworkingforachemistD.hadbeenthoughtofbyhisteachers6.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatLouisPasteur__________.A.wasalwayspatientB.wascleverbutproudC.wasaslowlearnerD.wasahumorousprofessor7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GermsanddiseasesB.Rabies:aterriblediseaseC.TheearliestchemistinFranceD.LouisPasteur:agreatscientistCIfwritingaletterahundredyearsagowaslikesittingdownwithsomeoneinaquietroomandtalkingfacetoface,writinganemailtodayislikeshoutingatsomeoneacrossanoisycrossroadswhilethey’rerushingtoameeting.Everyoneistoobusy.Wekeepgettinginformationfromemails,textmessagesandtheweb.It’sverypossiblethatyouremailwillbereadwhenthereceiverisonaphoneordoingothertasks.Thismeans,whenwritinganemail,youshouldbeclear.Ioftenreceiveemailsfrompeoplewhoareinterestedinsomesortofknowledgecommunicationbutnevermakeitclearhowtheywouldlikemetotakeaction.Dotheywanttohaveacoffee?Dotheywanttomakeaphonecall?It’sunclear.SoIwon’trespond(回复)atall.It’smorepossibleforyoutogetaresponsefromsomeoneifit’sclearwhatthenextstepis.Let’ssayyou’rereachingouttoafilmdirectoryouadmireforadvice.Don’tjustemailhim/herwith:I’vebeenafanofyourfilmsforyears,andI’dlovetoaskyousomeadvice.Whatdoyousay?Instead,writesomethinglikethefollowing:I’malongtimeadmirerofyourfilmsandhavethegreatestrespect(尊重)foryourfilmmakingskills.Iwouldlovetoaskyouafewquestionsabouthowyoumadeyourfirstfilm.Wouldyoubeavailabletohavea15-20minutephonecallnextweek?MyscheduleiswideopenalldayonThursdayandFridayifyouarefreethen.Iknowyou’reverybusy,soIpromisetokeepitshort.Thesecondexampleexplainsthesubjectmatterandthefactthatyoujustwanttomakeaphonecall.Thisismoreacceptablebecauseyou’vealreadysuggestedadate.Inotherwords,you’verespectedtheirtime,andtheynowknowthatdealingwithyouwon’tbeaheadache.8.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphsay?

4A.Fewpeoplewritelettersnowadays.B.Peopleseldomtalkfacetofacenowadays.C.Peoplearetoobusytoreadanemailcarefullytoday.D.Peoplecandealwithdifferenttasksatthesametime.9.Whydoesn’ttheauthorrespondtosomeemails?A.Becauseheistoobusywiththetaskathand.B.Becausehethinksitwillwastetoomuchtime.C.Becausehedoesn’twanttocommunicatewithstrangers.D.Becausehedoesn’tknowwhatthesenderwantsfromhim.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastbutoneparagraphreferto?A.Theemail.B.Thephonecall.C.Thefilm.D.Themeeting.11.Whydoestheauthorthinkthesecondemailisbetter?A.Becauseitincludesdetailedandclearinformation.B.Becauseitmakesthefilmdirectorfeelproud.C.Becauseitisamoreofficialemail.D.Becauseitsoundsmorepolite.DEverybodyhatesrats(bigmice).Butintheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld—Japan,LosAngeles,Turkey—ratswillsoonbeman’sbestfriends.Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescuedogs.Why?Becausetheycansmellpeople.Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan’tgetintosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives:therat.Howdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,therat’sbraingivesasignal(信号)．Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback,andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals.Whentherat’sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Therathassmelledthatperson.Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.ChristianLinsteratCornellUniversity,NewYork,says,“Robots’nosesdon’tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark.Theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon'tneedelectricity!The“ratproject”isnotfinished,butJulieRyanofInternationalRescueOrganizationinScotlandsays,“Itwouldbewonderful.Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn’tgetto,andaratwouldgetoutifitwasn'tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse)．12.Whywillratsbecomeman’sbestfriendsintheworldearthquakecapitals?A.Becausetheycantaketheplaceofman'srescuejobs.B.Becausetheycanfindthepositionofpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildings.C.Becausetheycanserveasfoodforpeoplealivewhoaretrappedinbuildings.D.Becausetheycangetintosmallspaces.13.Fromthethirdparagraphweknowtherescuerscanjudgeapersonwhoisaliveby_____.A.thenoisemadebytheratB.therat’sunusualbehaviorC.thesignalsentbytheradioontherat'sbackD.thesmellgivenoffbytheperson14.WhichofthesestatementsisNOTtheadvantagethatratshave?

5A.Theyaremorelovelythanotheranimals.B.Theyarelessexpensivetotrainthandogs.C.Theydon'tneedelectricity.D.Theyaresmallandcangetintosmallplaces.15.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Atpresentratshavetakentheplaceofdogsinsearchingforpeople.B.The“ratproject”hasbeencompleted.C.Peoplearenowhappytoseearatinabuilding.D.Nowpeoplestillusedogsandrobotsinperformingrescues.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Animalsofallkindscanteachusvaluablelifelessons,butwepaylittleattentiontotheselessonsinourbusylife.____16____Trytotakeinallthegreatlessonsouramazinganimalfriendsshowus.LoveunconditionallyWhenpeoplethinkofanimalsthatshowunconditionallove,dogsusuallycometomind.____17____Evenifyougetmadatthem,theywillsillbethereforyou.Fromthem,wecanlearnalotabouthowtotreatoneanother.Smilenomatterwhathappens.Whenseeingthelovelyquokka,you’llnoticetheirsmile.Theyseemtohavenoworryandalwayshaveapositiveattitudetowardslife.Therefore,evenifyou’vehadabadday,thinkofhowthequokkawouldfaceit.Learnfromthem.____18____Maketimetorest.Nowadays,manypeopleoverworkandresttoolittle.However,manyotheranimalsknowwellhowtorelaxthemselves.Pigsoftenrollaroundontheground,eat,andliearounduntiltheygethungryagain.____19____However,wecouldlearnathingortwofromtheanimalsabouthowtorelax.____20____Ants,especially,areashiningexampleofthis.Theyevencarrysmallthingslikefoodtotheirhomecollectively.Andtheycrosssomedangerousplaceshandinhand.Theydodifficulttasksasagroup.Noonegetsleftbehind,andnoonecarriesalltheweightwhileothersjustrest.A.Worktogethertocompletesomething.B.Buttheseanimalsaredifficulttotrain.C.Theirlifestyleseemsnotinspiringatall.D.Evenourpetscanteachusmanyimportantthings.E.Staycheerfulandhopefuleveninchallengingtimes.F.Theyalwayssupportandunderstandtheirhumanfriends.G.Sowetendtolosesomegreatopportunitiestoimproveourselves.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

6阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ayoungmancameacrosshisoldteacher.“Ibecameateacherbecauseyouinspiredmetobelikeyou,”saidtheyoungmanandtoldhimthefollowingstory:Oneday,afriendofmine____21____theclassroomwithanicenewwatch.IloveditsomuchthatI____22____itfromhim.Assoonasmyfriend____23____hehadlosthiswatch,hereportedit____24____toourteacher,whowasyou.Youwenttotheclass,“Thisstudent’swatchwasmissingduringclassestoday.Whoeverhastakenit,please____25____it.”Atthattime,Iwas____26____toraisemyhand.Thenyoushutthedoorandtoldusalltogetupandbeganto____27____ourpocketsonebyone.Butyou____28____ustocloseoureyes.Youwentfrompockettopocket,andwhenmy____29____came,youfoundthewatchandtookit.You____30____searchingeveryone’spocketsuntilyoufinished,youaskedustoopenoureyes.Itwasthemost____31____dayofmylife.Butthiswasalsothedaymy____32____wassaved.Younever____33____anythingabouttheincidentlater,norevengavemearightorwronglesson,butIreceivedyour____34____clearly.Iunderstoodwhatarealeducatorneedstodo.Ifaneducatormustmakestudentslosethe____35____ofotherpeople,hedoesn’tknowhowtoteach.21.A.watchedB.cleanedC.enteredD.designed22.A.borrowedB.stoleC.learnedD.heard23A.imaginedB.fearedC.realizedD.regretted24.A.immediatelyB.obviouslyC.possiblyD.actually25.A.changeB.shareC.throwD.return26.A.forcedB.annoyedC.amazedD.frightened27.A.fillB.searchC.exchangeD.use28.A.encouragedB.expectedC.allowedD.required29.A.turnB.choiceC.chanceD.result30.A.consideredB.continuedC.startedD.stopped31.A.interestingB.confusingC.shamefulD.dangerous32.A.goalB.faceC.businessD.dream33.A.mentionedB.describedC.arguedD.complained34.A.reasonB.excuseC.reportD.message35.A.admirationB.impressionC.trustD.support非选择题部分第二节语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“I’vealwaysbeenreallylovingtravellingandsharingthosepictures____36____others,”saidNamita.Butasayoga(瑜伽)teacher,itwas____37____(extreme)difficultforhertotravelonherownmoney.Shedecided____38____(join)inatravelracecalled“realizeyourdream”.“Theyaskedustoshowourlovefortravel____39____Isentthemapictureofmejumpingoffawaterfallin

7Mauritius.”shesaid.The____40____(amaze)picturewonheraspotandafteraroundofinterviews,shebecameoneofthewinners____41____enteredthefinals.Herprizewasa12-daydreamvacationtoBolivia.“I____42____(attract)byBolivia’sbeautyatthattime,”shesaid,“Alltoooften,Idobelieveseeingsprings,saltflatsandlakesofdifferentcolorsis____43____unforgettableexperience.”Thischanceencouragedhertostartherblogtorecordsomeofherexciting____44____(trip).Nowsheislivingherdreamlife.travellingthroughouttheworldandteachingyoga.“Winningthetravelracemademefeel_____45_____(confidence)aboutfollowingwhatIlovemost,”shesaid.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节句子翻译（共5句；每句3分，满分15分）46.作为一个青少年，我应该对自己的将来负责。（responsible）(汉译英）47.毕业后，他想去那个贫困村庄做志愿者。（volunteer）(汉译英)48.为了赢得荣誉，这位运动员专注于训练。（concentrate）(汉译英)49.我能说一口流利的英语，因此我认为我适合这项工作。（suitable）(汉译英)50.如果你不放弃，你总有一天会成功的。（makeit）(汉译英)第二节应用文写作（满分25分）51.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Adam来信告诉你下个月他将到中国作交换生，比较担心人际交往问题，请写一封信给他，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.给出建议；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________