山东省济宁市2021-2022学年高二下学期物理期末质量检测试卷

《山东省济宁市2021-2022学年高二下学期物理期末质量检测试卷》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

ḕ2021-2022ᱥᳮᔁ▅ᔁ-------------------ஹᓫ⌱⚪ᐳ8⚪ᐳ16ᑖ!ᑖ1.2ᑖ20203ᨴ2912ᑖᡃᐹᨵᐰᩗḄ᪶ᵯ“”ᐰᳫ✌ᚮ—#᪶$%&'᪶ᵯ5()*᝱ឋ-./01ᡂ345()6ᧇஹ9:;ᵯ<=>ᝈ@ABC0Ạ஺F()GHIJ4Ḅ᪶KLMNO3PU+X-RBa+UKr+3SᑡUVGWḄXA.F᪶KL#XXZ[B.F᪶KL\]*᪶KLC.1^BaḄ_`ᔠ-_PUḄ_`ᔠ-ᜧD.F᪶KLḄᱥḄ`ᔠ-Ode]KLᱥḄ`ᔠ-Odூgᫀ௃Cூj᪆௃ூjg௃B.F᪶KL\]᪶lmn\]᪶om*᪶KLᡠqKLᱥ#XX#[ABnrᔠ⚪tuCD.FKLvw᪶-ᑣyᡂᱥḄz`ᔠ-ᜧ]KLᱥḄz`ᔠ-ὃ⇋ᑮ#[nᐹᜓ`ᔠ-ᡠqyᡂᱥᐹᜓ`ᔠ-Ḅ᪶[ᦪ3233,KLᱥᐹᜓ`ᔠ-Ḅ᪶[ᦪ3235,ᵫBaḄ_`ᔠ-_ᵨḄ_`ᔠ-ᜧCrᔠ⚪tDnrᔠ⚪t஺ᦑgᫀ3C»ூᑖ᪆௃᪶KLMNZᦪdᵯ₹ᦪឤ`ᔠ᰿ᚆZ-MNq`ᔠ-d_`ᔠ-Ḅ@Jᑖ᪆ᑨ஺2.2ᑖ20226ᨴ5ᓝᑭᐭ⚜@£⍝;¥¦§¨©ᙊᡂ«஺¬ᙠ®ᜩᕒ‧²⌕“´µ”ᙠ®ᜩᕒ¶·¸¹º®ᜩᘤ4⌕“ᓣµ½¾¿ÀAÁ“ÂÃ‧”ᐸÅᳮ᝞ÈᡠÉÊËḄ‧AஹBOÌ6ᨵ▀¾K,ᢣÏ‧A#ᐙÂÑÒ3ᳮÓÂÑÂÃ‧Bᑁ3Õ¸᦮Á×ØÙ᜜ÛÜᨵ*Ýᣚᡭà▀¾K4A#ḄÂÑᐭB#ᨬâãᑮä⊝ᙠæN#‧A#ÂÑ

1A.ç᜜è«B.éênmC.ᑖ[ë-ìᜧD.ÂÑᑖ[ᓫîÌᑁçᓫî☢ðḄ‧ñòóḄôᦪnmூgᫀ௃Bூj᪆௃ூjg௃AB.ÂÑᵫõöÜᨵç᜜è«ᑁ-nmᦑéênmAnrᔠ⚪tBrᔠ⚪tuC.ÂÑᑖ[Ì>ᵨ÷øᶍnÀᡠqÂÑᑖ[ÌÜᨵë-Cnrᔠ⚪tuD.ÂÑÑðmᜧéênmµúmeᡠqÂÑᑖ[ᓫîÌᑁçᓫî☢ðḄ‧ñòóḄôᦪ´eDnrᔠ⚪t஺ᦑgᫀ3B஺ூᑖ᪆௃ÂÑᵫõöᑁ-nméênmᑖ[Ì>ᵨ÷øᶍᑖ[ÌÜᨵë-µúXÂÑᑖ[ᓫîÌᑁçᓫî☢ðḄ‧ñòóḄôᦪ.3.2ᑖ᝞ÈᡠÉ3üÅ[-ýÉtÈþᜐn=3
᝱ḄᙢᑮḄᐝᑖI஺ஹ4ஹ%஺"#ᙠᦪnḄ
᝱&'=)ᐸ+E1,᝱&-ᑡ/012Ḅ34)nB.E+E=%23D.4bூ6ᫀ௃D

2ூ<᪆௃ூ<6௃AB.ᵫE=)nnz?@E2=AE]1:3=;᦮ᳮ?@Ei+%=DE13E1E2+E3=^6~ABFᔠ⚪I஺CD.ᵯᵫKᔣḄᐝ&E=E-Fm>n
mnᑣᨵ&+E=Ebcᓽᗞ+ᖛ="ᡀ111᦮ᳮ?@ᓝ+ᓝ=ᓝ.Q%4cCFᔠ⚪IDFᔠ⚪I஺ᦑ6ᫀXD஺ூᑖ᪆௃᪷Zᔜ
᝱&\]Ḅᐵ_@ᔜ]&Ḅᐵ_ᵯᵫKᔣḄᐝ&`a]Ḅb஺4.2ᑖcd⁚fgᵯhijᵯkᜧmIV,nopqdr◤⌕1.6VᵯkuvḄᐝw᩽y3?Ḅ஺dz“ᯖὡ~Ꮥ’'Ḅᵯj?'“”d⁚gᵯhḄ&ᐸᳮ᝞ᡠ஺᝞oiiᐵS,ᐝw᩽yᩭ஺-ᑡ/012Ḅ34cA.ᐝw᩽yḄ1᩽oᙠCB.iᐵiḄ]ᐝw᩽yᐝC.iᐵoḄ]ᐝw᩽yᐝD.iᐵoḄ]AḄᵯBḄᵯூ6ᫀ௃Bூ<᪆௃ூ<6௃A.ᵫ?#w᩽yḄ1᩽oᙠB,AFᔠ⚪I;

3B.iᐵiḄ]ᙌḄᵯ~ᙌ;¡)ᵯ¢ᵯvᔣḄ£ᵯk)ᵯ¢¤ὶ¦w᩽y§¨©ᜧḄᵯkw᩽yBFᔠ⚪ICD.iᐵoḄ]ᙌḄᵯªᜧᙌ;¡)ᵯ¢ᵯv«Ḅ£ᵯkw᩽y¬jAḄᵯKBḄᵯCDFᔠ⚪I஺ᦑ6ᫀXBoூᑖ᪆௃iᐵiḄ]iᐵoḄ]ᵫᙌḄ£®¯°ᵯḄ±ᓄᵫ³´µᵨ·¸@w᩽yḄᐝ¹º஺5.2ᑖcᵨ»ᐝ¢᯿½¾¿drᵯᙠ᩽]ᑁÁᔾᦈdrᐝ·¾¿⊤☢⍎Çᓫᐝᐝᵯᦔ஺᝞ᵨÊ
ᐝ᯿½¾¿ᵫᐸᐝËÌ᩽ᜧdrᵯᙠ]ᑁᔾᦈÍrᐝÇÍᐝᐝᵯᦔ஺ÎᐝᵯᦔÏÐÑÒ᝞ᡠᵨ⚣᳛vḄ»ᐝ¢᯿½▢᩽K,Öᨵ¡ᐝᵯᦔᣚᵨ᪵⚣᳛ḄÊ
ᐝ᯿½▢᩽K,¡ÙᐝᵯᦔÚᔠiᐵS,Û⌲ݪᜧᵯ¢ᵯkU,Þᐝᵯាà~ᑮáᵯkUC஺"#W¾¿ᩞᧇḄ⍎äh»ᨽæç&eᵯᵯ&-ᑡ/0?12Ḅ34cA.aᵯ¢Ḅè᩽B.v=y,,3/ivW„3hvWC.Ucr=F--------un.Ucr=----------2eeeeூ6ᫀ௃Dூ<᪆௃ூ<6௃A.ᵫ⚪?#ᡭḄᐝᵯ·▢᩽KêvᑮA,ᐝᵯ~ᑮá/ëᐝᵯyaᡠìᵯkᔣᵯkᡠ'K)ᵯ¢1᩽«íA)ᵯ¢è᩽«íᓽaᵯ¢Ḅ1᩽bᵯ¢Ḅè᩽AFᔠ⚪IBCD.î⚪I#ᵨ⚣᳛vḄ»ᐝ¢᯿½▢᩽K,Öᨵ¡ᐝᵯᦔ?#ï"ð~¸ᣚᵨ⚣᳛ḄÊ
ᐝ᯿½▢᩽K,ᑣ¡Ùᐝᵯᦔ/ëÁᨵdrᵯᔾᦈḄᐝḄ&nhvn=2,3,4…cò¡ᐝᵯᦔ᪷Z᰿ôõᚆᐝᵯᦔ÷øᨵn/iv=W+e%

4<@Uc=`d9(71=2,3,4...)Þn=3ᨵú=û—¡ceeBCFᔠ⚪IDFᔠ⚪I஺ᦑ6ᫀXD஺ூᑖ᪆௃᪷ZᐝᵯᦔᐝᵯḄêv÷ᔣ@ᵯ¢Ḅ1è᩽Þᐭ½ᐝḄ&ᜧ¾¿Ḅ⍎ä¡ᐝᵯᦔþᔠ᰿ôõᚆᐝᵯᦔ÷ø'ÿ
ᳮᵯḄ⊤஺6.(2ᑖ)᝞ᡠḄᵯᙌLḄᵯ஺ᐵSᐜᔠ"ᵯ#$%&ᐵS,'()*)t=0.02s)ᵯ+ᘤ-᩽/01ᵯ2ᵯ₹4567ᑮᨬᜧ;஺-ᑡ=>1?Ḅ@A.t=0.03s)AᵯBᨬᜧB.t=0.04s)ᙌLḄCDᵯEᨬᜧC.t=0.05s)ᙌLḄFG
ᨬᜧD.t=0.06s)ᵯ+ᘤḄH᩽/01ᵯூJᫀ௃DூM᪆௃ூMJ௃LCAᙠ6PᕜRᑁᵯ+ᘤᐙᵯU7VᵯU7ᙌWXᵯᙳᐜᔠᐵS#$ᙌUZ[ᨵᵯᵯ+ᘤ0ᵯᙌᐹᨵFG
ᙠt=O)^&ᐵSᙌ_`aCᵯEbᵯ+ᘤᐙᵯc-᩽/01ᵯdt=0.02s)ᵯ+ᘤ-᩽/01ᵯ2ᵯ₹4567ᑮᨬᜧ;ᑣLCAḄᕜRf7=0.08sA.t=0.03sᓽhPᕜRᵯ+ᘤ1ᙠVᵯ2iVᵯjkAᵯB[ᨵᑮᨬᜧAlᔠ⚪OnoB.t=0.04s)ᵯ+ᘤVᵯjkAᵯBᨬᜧᙌLḄCDᵯEᨬpBlᔠ⚪qoC.t=0.05s)ᵯ+ᘤ1ᙠᐙᵯᵯBrLCAs)┐uᔣAᵯB[ᨵᑮᨬᜧᙌLḄFG
[ᨵᑮᨬᜧClᔠ⚪qoD.t=0.06s)ᵯ+ᘤᐙᵯjkH᩽/01ᵯDlᔠ⚪q஺ᦑJᫀfxD஺

5ூᑖ᪆௃᪷{⚪q|}₩ᵯḄᕜRᑨ&ᵯBᑮᨬᜧ;CDᵯEᑮᨬp;Ḅ)^஺7.2ᑖ᝞ᳮᘤஹᙌᦪfnn,ᐭZCஹDᐭᵯᨵᦔ;ឤḄ1x2ᵯLஹL2Ḅ;*;ᵯRḄ;஺ᙠᘤRḄᱏ'aZoᑮbZḄ£¤UP*¥ᐝ2§¨ᙠ©ᵯªᑁ-ᑡ=>1?Ḅ@A.Lᐜᨩ$L26®B.Liᐜ$ᨩL26®C.Liᐜᨩ$L2ᐜ$ᨩD.Liᐜ$ᨩL2ᐜ$ᨩூJᫀ௃AூM᪆௃ூMJ௃ᵫ´µ⍝ᙌᔜᵨᵯᘤḄᵯᑭᵨὶᵯḄᱯ¼½xᙌḄ¾ᵯf1=1_1_R2RO+RapR°+Rpb(Ro+Rap),(R()+Rpb)_(Ro+Rap>(R()+Rpb)᦮ᳮ½R=2(Ro+Rap)+(R()+Rpb)2R+R0'⊤½ªᘤRḄᱏ'aZᑮbZ£¤ᙌḄ¾ᵯ⌱Êᜧ$ËpoÌᘤ"ᦔf6PA᪷{"ᦔᵯᐵÍᨵR%᪷{ᙌḄÎÏÐᘤḄÑÐᨵJi=Óᐜ=Ô/1ᵫ´"ᦔᵯᐜÊᜧ$ËpᑣAᐜËp$ÊᜧhᐜËp$ÊᜧᑣL1ᐜᨩ$ᡠªᐸBஹD⌱⚗lᔠ⚪q;᪷{ᙌḄÎÏÐᵫ=7-AR஺WᘤḄÑÐ᜜=MÜᵫ´ᐜËp$ÊᜧᑣᙌḄᵯuᐜÊᜧ$Ëpo2

6ᙠᙌḄᵯU2ÊᜧḄ£¤᪷{ÎÏнªÞ£L2ḄᵯBfxI2=PPL+ᱏ'aZᑮbZ£¤R⌲àËpᙌḄᵯUÊᜧ£¤IÊᜧᑣᐸL2pb2L2oᙠᙌḄᵯUËp£¤Þ£RoḄᵯBf஻஺=â%2Rap⌲àÊᜧᑣ1RäᩭäpâᙌḄᵯBLäᩭäᜧoᑣ஻2T=/2T-/R஺1,ᑣL20&oᑣL1ᐜᨩ$L6®oᡠªClᔠ⚪qAlᔠ⚪qo2ᦑJᫀfxAoூᑖ᪆௃ᑭᵨὶᵯḄᱯ¼½ªçᐸᙌ"ᦔᵯḄᜧpjᔠAḄÎÏнªᑨèᐸAᵯBḄᓄêâᑨèLḄᨩᓄoᑭᵨᐭᵯjᔠᐭᵯBḄᓄ½ªᑨèᵯḄᓄo%jᔠᙌëḄÎÏнªᑨèLḄìᓄ஺28.2ᑖîïᐗñòóDᵨ´`_`ôᨵḄᵯaõöH÷ᑴùìḄúÌûüDᵨýîïᐗñþÿ
“”஺“”ᑁᨵᘤ☢᝞ᵬᡠ஺ᵯ
!"#Ḅᵯ%&ᙠᘤḄ()☢*+,ᨵ-.ឤ0ᵯ1/,᝞4ᡠ஺5
67Ḽ
9:ᙠᘤ(Ḅ;<=,>?@ᓄᘤ,BCD@ᓄḄᵯEFU,ᵯEFUH#IḄᐵK᝞LᡠMNOPQR஺)ᑡTUVWḄXMRA.\ᐗḄ!ᵫᵯ₹X!ᵫᵯ`ᑣCcḄᵯEde஺cḄᵯEB.\ᦋ@ᘤ()☢*+Ḅឤ0ᵯ1/Ḅhᔣ5jk#IlᑴC.ᐸoᩩq@rsᜧឤ0ᵯ1/,uvᵯ
!"#wx᧕z{ᨬᜧI}D.ᐸoᩩq@rQḄN᩽ஹS᩽5jk#Ilᑴூᫀ௃Cூ᪆௃ூ௃A.\ᐗḄ!ᵫᵯ₹X!ᵫᵯ`᪷O0ᑣᵯ`ᑮᐻᔣCcḄ☢
CcᵯEe஺cḄᵯEAqᔠ⚪B.ᐗ()☢*+Ḅឤ0ᵯ1/Ḅhᔣᦋ@¡ᐗCDḄlᑴ#IḄᵯEFV¢£

7¤¥ᵫ⚪¦§¨©uªq«jk#IlᑴBqᔠ⚪C.¬!ᵫᵯ`0ᔣ
ḄI᳛“ᐗ®¯☢+Ḅ°±¡OP⊤☢+°±d,³ᑮ´0¯!ᵫᵯ₹µ⊝ᵫBqv=q,u{U=Bhvᵯ1Ḅ·¸⊤³¹/=nqvS=nqvhdᑣU=%nqauªrsᜧᵯ1/&®¯⊤☢ᵯEFsᜧQ»Ḅ#Iwᜧᵯ
!"#Ḅ:IឋBw½wx᧕z{ᨬᜧI}Cᔠ⚪D.ᐸoᩩq@rQḄN᩽ஹS᩽qjk¾»<}ᜧ¿ÀXjkᵯÁḄV¢qjk#IlᑴDqᔠ⚪஺ᦑᫀÃCoூᑖ᪆௃᪷O0ᑣ{Dᐗ¦ᵯ1Ḅhᔣ!"#Å
´0&᪷ᐳǵ⊝ÈÉᵯ1Ḅ·¸⊤³¹{DᵯEFḄ⊤³¹ÊᑨÌᐸ@ᓄÍÎ஺▅ᔁஹ$⌱⚪ᐳ4⚪ᐳ8ᑖᑖ9.2ᑖR-xÏq@ḄxᘤᑁÐÑ-0ÒÓḄÔÕMÖᳮØÕÙRᙠqÚÛ})ᑖ`I᳛ᑖÜ᝞ᡠÝᙶ᪗⊤ᔜI᳛á+ḄÔÕᑖ`ᦪᡠᓰäᑖ`ᦪḄåᑖæçᙶ᪗⊤ᑖ`ḄI᳛èᵬéèஹè4êè஺)ᑡTUVWḄXMRA.èᵬQ»ḄÔÕÁ<ëᜧB.èᵬQ»ḄÔÕᑖ`Ḅµᙳ
BëᜧC.ᵫNBíîDïI᳛á+ᑁÔÕᑖ`ᦪðD.Ú-Û})ÔÕᑖ`ḄI᳛ᕈò“¦+óôᜮö”ḄᑖÜ÷øூᫀ௃A,B,Dூ᪆௃ூ௃AB.Û}ùdI᳛ᜧḄᑖ`ᡠᓰæúùᜧᡠÈèᵬḄÛ}dQ»ḄÔÕÁ

8<ëᜧÔÕᑖ`Ḅµᙳ
BëᜧABᔠ⚪C.ᵫNuîD0ÓḄÔÕᔜI᳛á+Ḅᑖ`ᦪᡠᓰäᑖ`ᦪḄåᑖæqBîDïI᳛á+ᑁÔÕᑖ`ᦪðCqᔠ⚪D.ᵫuªÚ-Û})ÔÕᑖ`ḄI᳛ᕈò“¦+óôᜮö”ḄᑖÜ÷øDᔠ⚪஺ᦑᫀÃABD»ூᑖ᪆௃Û}ùdI᳛ᜧḄᑖ`ᡠᓰæúùᜧÚ-Û})ÔÕᑖ`ḄI᳛ᕈò“¦+óôᜮö”ḄᑖÜ÷ø஺10.2ᑖR᝞ᡠûµ☢ᑁᨵ°0.4mḄôµ"ü0ýþÿ
ᨵᵯ3Vஹᑁ1஺Ḅᵯ
ᵯ஺0.1kgḄabᙠ
ᚖ!"
abᐭᵯ$%ᑖḄᵯ2஺஺᦮()*ᜐ,-./0ᜧ21TḄᒴ/-45
-46ᔣabᚖ89:☢Ḅᜳ=53஺
ab>?☟A,஺BCDE0gFlOm/s2,sin53°=0.8,cos53°=0.6,GᑡIJKLḄMNPA.abᡠRḄSTC6ᔣ9:ᔣB.abᡠRḄSTCᜧ20.4NC.abᡠRḄ᥅VCᜧ20.32ND.abᡠRḄWᢝCᜧ20.24NூZᫀ௃B,Cூ]᪆௃ூ]Z௃AB.ᵫ,`ab-46ᔣᚖ
ababᡠRSTCᜧ2c=BH=F=0.4NR+r᪷fghᑣjk
`abᡠRSTCḄ6ᔣ-46ᔣᚖ
ᢣᔣ6
Amᔠ⚪p
Bmᔠ⚪pqC.᪷f:⊝ᩩt
uv`RCᑖ᪆w☢x
᝞xᡠzᵫ:⊝ᩩtjk
abᡠR᥅VC9:ᔣ{
ᜧ2/=Fsin53°=0.32NCmᔠ⚪pq

9D.`ᙠ}6ᔣRC:⊝Fcos53஺+F=mgNabFN=0.76/VDmᔠ⚪p஺ᦑZᫀBCoூᑖ᪆௃᪷fSTCḄ⊤ᔠᵯ$hvSTCḄᜧ2
ᵨghᑣvSTCḄ6ᔣ
abRCᑖ᪆
᪷fᐳC:⊝v᥅VCWᢝC஺11.2ᑖP᝞xᡠz
—""”᪾ḄᵯR,ᐸ5ab=bc=cd=de=fg=gh=ha=l,ef=31஺᪾ᙠ᜜CᵨGឤhE0vᚖ-4(ᙳ1Ḅᨵ¡ᒴ/-4
-.¢/0ᜧ2ᙳB,6ᔣ£¤஺F⌮¦┐6ᔣᵯ¨K
STC9:ᔣK஺©/=ª
Fo=!"=#!«xz¦¬>¦
ᑣ᪾5®¯Ḅᵯ¨i᦮(᪾RᑮḄSTCF±¦²t³ᓄḄxµ5
KLḄM()

10ூZᫀ௃A,Cூ]᪆௃ூ]Z௃0-to,abᑗᒘ-.
᪷f{ghᑣjk
.¢ᵯ¨6ᔣ⌮¦┐6ᔣ
ᜧ2/ÁBLuÂ22᪷fghᑣjk
STCᔣ
ᜧ%&=to-2to,ghஹcdᑗᒘÈ-4-.
abᑗᒘ{È-4-.
᪷f{ghᑣjk
ÉDÊḄ.¢ᵯ¨6ᔣ⌮¦┐6ᔣ
ᜧ%&1='K2?2222᪷fghᑣjk
STCᔣ
ᜧ2஽=Ì
-Íᯠ2to-3to,ghஹcdᑗᒘ{È-4-.
efᑗᒘÈ-4-.
᪷f{ghᑣjk
ÉDÊḄ.¢ᵯ¨6ᔣÒ¦┐6ᔣ
ᜧ2/3=ª+Ô=Ô=5/aRRK22᪷fghᑣjk
STCᔣ
ᜧ%&F3=B.).3L+B.).2L=25BRL0=25F஺3to-4tNP,efᑗᒘ-.
᪷f{ghᑣjk
.¢ᵯ¨6ᔣ⌮¦┐6ᔣ
ᜧ2஻=Ù=3/2?᪷fghᑣjk
STCᔣ
ᜧ2/4=Úᡝ=9/0ACmᔠ⚪p
BDmᔠ⚪p஺ᦑZᫀAC஺ூᑖ᪆௃᪷fhSTCḄ⊤vabᡠRSTCḄᜧ26ᔣ
«ßᑖ᪆ᑨáKLḄxµ஺12.N2ᑖPᙠᵯäᢈæ5
çẆéᕒëìᙠ〉îḄïðñD-4òᑴôᵯõäḄö஺᝞xᡠz
ᙊø0ஹÙùRḄᙊûïðᑁüᙠᚖý☢Ḅᒴ/-4Nx5þÿ
PQஹEᩩ

11ᚖḄᙊᨵEFஹᐵPQ!Ḅ"#$%&'()PQḄ*ᔣ,-./01ஹᵯ₹/0qஹ4᳛ᙳ07Ḅ89ᵯḄ$%$%&Ḅ:;0&R=$%&>?@,-Ḅ$%ABCDEF=FG-BC஺IJ$%KLM$%NḄOᵨ஺QᑡST9UḄ()A.ᒴYBCḄ*ᔣᚖZ☢ᔣ\B.$%&,-Ḅ$%ᙳ=FG-BCC.ᒴYBCḄB]^Y;ᜧ10`aqRD.$%ᙠBCcdeḄᨬ:gN0hூjᫀ௃B.Dூm᪆௃ூmj௃A.89ᵯḄ$%ᔣQDE᪷pqrᑣ'tᒴYBCḄ*ᔣᚖZ☢ᔣ᜜AIvᔠ⚪yzC.᝞|ᡠ~$%Ḅde0r,᪷pᐵ'=7272/?777(-2-R+R-r)2+(•.2)2=r2mr=R᪷pᐻLᔣLquB=m'm8=

12cIvᔠ⚪yzD.ᡠᨵ$%ᙠBCcdedeḄᙊ:ᙠBCcdeḄgN:᝞|ᡠ~=GG-ᐭḄ$%ᙠBCcdegNᨬ:zᵫᐵ'$%ᙠBCcdeEḄ;0135஺$%ᙠBCcdeḄᕜT=v0ᑣ$%ᙠBCcdeḄᨬgNtmin=7=Dvᔠ⚪yzB.yG-ᐭBC$%ḄdeR,᝞|ᡠ~线状粒子源ᵫᐵ't0//ឤ0஺I"/,ᡠ(ᡠᨵḄ$%=FG-Bvᔠ⚪y஺ᦑjᫀ0BDoூᑖ᪆௃᪷pqrᑣḄ$%Ḅde¢£$%ᙠBCc¤ᒴ4ᙊᕜᙊᕜde¥ᔠᐻLᔣL(MᐵB]^Y;Ḅ⊤§¨©$%ᙠBCcdeḄgNªᕜḄᐵ$%ᙠBCcdeḄᨬ:gN஺▅ᔁᐭ&ஹ'(⚪ᐳ2⚪ᐳ9ᑖ!ᑖ13.4ᑖ
«¬1®¯°“r./Ḅ²³ᙠ´;Iµg¶Y·³¸Ḅᐵ”gJº᝞Q¬ᵨ»-ᘤ½¾¿ᑖ²³ÀÁÂÃ!᝞|ᵬᡠ~=»-ᘤ>Ž¾²³Ḅ³¸V,ᵫJÆÇÈ~¶Yp,ᦋµ²³³¸᪷p¬ᦪpËḄ|Ì᝞|Íᡠ~஺

131
1ᑖ
¬ÎOcÏÐ>ᙳᒴÑÒÓÔÕÖ⌕ØḄ;2
2ᑖ
ᐵÚ¬ḄÎOQᑡST9UḄᨵ—zA.^Ü᠒ÞßÏÐB.ᵨqàá»-ᘤÞßÏÐC.â¶Yã]ᘤ·»-ᘤäNḄåæῃè^éᓽKhÂ>ëì¬í3
1ᑖ
âÚ¬Ḅîïðᵫ»-ᘤ·ã]ᘤäNñæcḄ²³³¸%óôᵫ|Íᜧ10mLoí¥õöᶇ1ø1ᦪ
ூjᫀ௃í1
½¾²³■úû²2
A3
1.0ூm᪆௃ூmj௃í1
ᙠüÐ>ÑÓÔÕý'(þ1᥅

■2
A.᠒
᜜ᢝ
Aᔠ⚪!B.ᵨ#$%&'ᘤ)ᦋ+Ḅ
ᡠ./ᵨ#$&'ᘤ
B.ᔠ⚪!C.01234ᘤ&'ᘤ56Ḅ78ῃ:
;<+ᓄ
>?@A
C.ᔠ⚪!஺ᦑDᫀFGA஺3
ᵫpV+%
=CrIJᔠKLMVNOᜧQFVNO=l.OniLூᑖ᪆௃N1OVWXYZ[\]Q᥅
■2
᪷`ab“d;<Ḅᙠ.+f
12gḄᐵi”Ḅ@Akᳮmnᑖ᪆ᑨpqr

14Ḅ⌱⚗3
Jᔠᳮvw᝱yz{K|I}VoḄᜧQ஺14.5ᑖO~ᱥᳮᐶQᑭᵨ+1ᘤab“+1ᘤkஹLᙌᵯ1ᦪḄᐵi”஺+1ᘤ᝞Kᵬᡠ
Ḅ+1ᘤ᝞Kᡠ஺1
2ᑖOᑡqrḄ—஺A.Fr@Aᐰ
@A⌕kLᙌᦪQLᙌᦪB.+1ᘤkLᙌ1¡¢ᵯ
£

15B.+1ᘤkLᙌ1¡¢ᵯ
£

16O'`1a`5ᑖa᪾!ᵯ+dḄe]f⊤ghi`2a`5ᑖaᵯ
⊤ḄᦪI஺ூlᫀ௃`1aoQU᪾*V!ឋ☢XYZ[\]pqrs
ᵯᵯ+dᨬᜧfEm=nBSo*=100xV2x0.02x100V=200^2Vᑣ᪾!ᵯ+dḄe]f⊤ghe=Esina*t=200V2sinl00t`Vam`2aoQ~GHᘤᐭᵯHᨵᦔf%,ᵯᨵᦔfᵯ
ᨵᦔf᪷ᔠᵯᨵ%=VzU=IR2᪷ᳮFGHᘤᵯHஹᵯ
D,ᦪPᐵᨵ=,=ᐙ/2_17—3ὶh¡¢ᐭᦪ^£ᵯ
⊤Ḅᦪ/=24ூo᪆௃ூᑖ᪆௃`1a᪷ᵯ+d¦ᜧ§Ḅ⊤gh¨ᵯ+de]fḄ⊤gh£᪾!ᵯ+dḄe]f⊤ghi`2a᪷¨ᳮFGHᘤLNᙌḄ,ᦪP©ᵯHPḄᐵ©ᵯ
PḄᐵ£ᵯ
⊤Ḅᦪ஺16.`10ᑖa᝞ᡠ®‷Ḅ°H±²D®³JK▀µK·¸ᑴ°H±²Ḅ᣸±»஺¼°H±²!Ḅ½ᑖ¾±Hᐭ®³¿À+ÁÂî³!Ḅ®@A@ÄÅᔣ᜜᣸·Ã®‷ÈÉ஺®‷°H±²ÊᨵË1Vi=2m3ஹHpi=2xlOPaḄHϾ±஺ᙠÑÈÒÓÔÁÂᜐ®³ḄᨬÕᑭᵨ°H±²ᑁḄHϾ±Ù®³!Ú1V=10m3Ḅ®᣸Û]°H±²ᑁᒕݾ±ḄHp2=1.0xl07pa,~ᙠ᣸®AÞ!HϾ±ḄßàGà\°H±²D®³áâKSã⍝ᑁ±ÚḄÚ1à\ÁÂD®³áâḄ᥅æ^Q

17`1a`5ᑖa°H±²Hᐭ®³Ḅ¾±ç»D°H±²!ḄLᨵ¾±ç»mḄPfi`2a`5ᑖa᣸®¿®³ᑁ±ÚḄHp஺ூlᫀ௃`1aoQ~Hpi=2xl`TPaஹÚ1Vi=2n?ḄHϾ±êGᡂHp2=1.0xl`a7paHϱÚᐸÚ1V2஺ᵫíîptVl=p2V2᣸®AÞ!᣸Hp2=l.OxlO7PaḄHϾ±ḄÚ14V=V-V21°H±²Hᐭ®³Ḅ¾±ç»dmD°H±²!ḄLᨵ¾±ç»mḄPf◤=ð=i`2aoQHp2=1.0xl07PaஹÚ121nlḄHϾ±GᡂHpḄ¾±ḄÚ1V=10m3஺ᵫíîP24V=PVo£p=2.0xl06Paூo᪆௃ூᑖ᪆௃`1a᪷íὡ¨ç»©òḄᐵ£4óDmḄPfi`2a@Aíὡ£᣸®¿®³ᑁ±ÚḄH஺17.`15ᑖa᝞ᡠôᐝBö÷øùᵫ®ö½ᑖ©úû½ᑖöBKSüᡂ⚔SᨵR=80Ḅᵯ7øùᵯ7à\ஹâÿL=ᑖḄ஺=30஺ABCDᨵᚖ☢ᔣḄ!"#஽=17,()⍝+ᔣḄ,#-1=.ᑖCDEFᨵ1ᔣḄᒴ"!"#%=2T67ὃ⇋CDᜐḄ;<ᦔ!>?ᙠCDᜐAᓽC1ᔣD()⍝+ᔣḄ,#X2=1F஺GHIJKaMᙠ⍝Nᜐᵫ☟QRMS>ᒴTUV4BCDXVCDEFSYZᔣ[\]IJK^⍝_`abcd^⍝ᚖ஺IJKḄefm=0.23ஹᵯkr=2஺mnoT#g=lOm/s2,uv61D65ᑖDIJKᙠnBCDxyᒴT\]ḄT#ᜧ{|}

182
5ᑖDIJKXVCCEFST#Ḅᜧ{|}63
5ᑖDIJK~cᑮEFVxᵯkRḄᯖὡQR஺ூᫀ௃61
vIJKᙠ4BC0xyᒴT\]ᑣᨵE=BiL%/=34=BJL᪷n⊝>?=agsin஺ὶA%=10m/s2
vIJKXVCOfiT7V᪷]fᳮ>—B2L•=—^Lq=nW?-{_A(Pq=IAt=^2^x2R+rὶA=8m/s3
vIJK~cᑮEFVx᪷¡f¢ឤ>¤¥Ḅ¦ᯖὡQ=..1912Amgx^mdn+=4.6/ᵯkRḄᯖὡQR=஺=^x4.6/=3.68/ூ᪆௃ூᑖ᪆௃6D᪷¨©ªᵯ!«¬®ᔠᵯ¥°±«²n⊝³IJKᙠABCDxyᒴT\]ḄT#;2
IJKXVCDEFV᪷]fᳮ¬ᵯµḄ¶·³IJKXVCDE¸ST#}3
IJK~cᑮEFVx᪷¡f¢ឤ¬ᯖὡ«³ᵯkRḄᯖὡ஺18.15ᑖD᝞ºᡠ¼ᙠ☢ᙶ᪗¿xOyḄªHஹÀÁ▲ᑁᨵHÄMN6ºxÅƳD^yÇÈᙠÄMN^yÇÉÊÇËÌÍᙠḼ!"#ᜧ{Bஹ+ᔣᚖÏÐ☢ᔣ᜜Ḅᒴ"ᙠÄMN^yÇÒÊÇËÌÍᙠḼ!"#ᜧ{2Bஹ+ᔣᚖÏÐ☢ᔣÓḄᒴ"ᙠªÔÁ▲ᑁÍᙠḼ)xÇÉ+ᔣḄᒴ"ᵯ஺Hefmஹᵯ₹f+qḄÖᵯ×Ø~xÇP6-V3L.0
Ù¬ÚT#voᚖÏxÇÛᐭᵯÝSÞyÇḄQÙ)^yÇÉ+ᔣᡂ60஺àᐭ஺×Ømnáᶍ7ãMN^yÇËÌḄäådd>2L
஺

19B2BXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX61D65ᑖDuᒴ"ᵯḄᵯ"#EḄᜧ{}62D65ᑖD⌕ç×Ø7~yÇÉÊÇé³u!"#BḄᜧ{ë}63D65ᑖDì!"#ᜧ{B=⁐îuvqLজÖᵯ×تÔðÞVXÇḄÉÊÇḄñòᙶ᪗X2}ঝ⌕ç×Ø¡ôᚖÏ;¡ø஺ூᫀ௃61DvÖᵯ×Øᙠᵯxyùᙢ\]ᑖQÙḄT#>^=tan60஺%ᔣᒴ8L=1at2ᵫqE=maE=!2qL"2#$⌕&'()*y,-./012◤⌕4ᵯ'(678ᐭ:;Ḅ012=>᝱@ABCDEFGᑗ2IJKCDḄ-L@M28ᐭ01ḄNv=PQ=2%QSḄTᙶ᪗@@=vt=2LoᵫWXᐵZTo+rsin6O°=y=2LoQᵫefᐻhijᔣkh==(2-\-y[3)mv8m=02qLm&'()*y,-./0120nopNᜧMB<2qL"3#$'(CD᝞vᡠx

204ᵯ'(ᙠz{▲Ḅ-Lr=ᘤ=~4ᵯ'(ᙠ{▲Ḅ-Lr'=%==0.5rq-ZB34ᵯ'(XḄ,-Ḅᙶ᪗“2=3r-sin30°=V3LᵫWXᐵZ'(ᙠz{▲ᐜᡂ-ᙊḄAB2'(⌕ᚖ>MN./oᐵZ4rsin300+nx2x1.5rsin30°=d.(n=0,1,2,3,…)ᓽ&=¤+n)(n=0,1,2,3,¥•¥)ூ᪆௃ூᑖ᪆௃(1)4ᵯ'(ᙠᵯ1«¬ᙢ2¯ᔠ±Ḅ²³´/ᵯ1pNḄ⊤¶·(2)᪷¹NḄᑖ³´efᐻhijᔣkh*P/0nopNḄ⊤¶·(3)¯ᔠ'(ᙠ01«CDḄ⊤¶³´WXᐵZ/4ᵯ'(xḄ,-Ḅᙶ᪗ºMNEy»Ḅ¼½dḄ6¿o

21⚪ᑖ᪆-ᑖ1ஹᔁ./ᑖ0ᑖ᪆Àᑖ$83ᑖÂÃ⚪"ᓰÆ#24.0(28.9%)ᑖ¿ᑖÁÇÃ⚪"ᓰÆ#59.0(71.1%)ÂÃ⚪"ᓰÆ#12(66.7%)⚪ÈᑖÁÇÃ⚪"ᓰÆ#6(33.3%)2ஹᔁ⚪ᑖ0ᑖ᪆ᜧ⚪⚪É⚪ÊÈ"ᓰÆ#ᑖ¿"ᓰÆ#ËÌ⚪2(11.1%)9.0(10.8%)Í⚪4(22.2%)50.0(60.2%)Î⌱⚪4(22.2%)8.0(9.6%)ᓫ⌱⚪8(44.4%)16.0(19.3%)3ஹᔁ123᪀ᑖ᪆ÑÒÓ᧕NᓰÆ1ÕÖ(94.4%)2×Ó(5.6%)4ஹᔁ567ᑖ᪆ÑÒØS"ÙÚ#ᑖ¿"ᓰÆ#Ûo⚪Ò1ÜÝÞ(ᳮà2.0(2.4%)3

222ᵯáḄ᝱âᓄᑖ᪆17.0(20.5%)10,173äå12.0(14.5%)11,1546Èæឤ15.0(18.1%)175ᵯ0è₩2.0(2.4%)66ênEën2.0(2.4%)47ìíh2.0(2.4%)118ᵯ₹ᙠᵯ1«ḄAB15.0(18.1%)189ᐝᵯᦔo2.0(2.4%)510noᵯñḄòóᩩõ10.0(12.0%)1511öN2.0(2.4%)212ᐳSh⊝ᩩõḄoᵨ4.0(4.8%)8,1013Èᳮ15.0(18.1%)1714úûËÌ14.0(16.9%)13,1615üÞ(ᐝý2.0(2.4%)316âþᘤÞᳮ17.0(20.5%)7,14,1517ᵯÿḄᭆ2.0(2.4%)818᪶2.0(2.4%)119ᵯᙠᒴḄᙊᕜ17.0(20.5%)12,18

2320ᵯ15.0(18.1%)1721ᳮ2.0(2.4%)922!"2.0(2.4%)123ᵯ#ᵯ$%&'ᵯḄ()2.0(2.4%)6