浙江某大学《新编大学英语综合教程二》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】

《浙江某大学《新编大学英语综合教程二》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

Unit1ஹஹᦻஹᐰᦻஹᫀUnit2ஹஹᦻஹᐰᦻஹᫀUnit3ஹஹᦻஹᐰᦻஹᫀUnit4ஹஹᦻஹᐰᦻஹᫀUnit5ஹஹᦻஹᐰᦻஹᫀUnit6ஹஹᦻஹᐰᦻஹᫀUnit7ஹஹᦻஹᐰᦻஹᫀUnit8ஹஹᦻஹᐰᦻஹᫀUnit9ஹஹᦻஹᐰᦻ

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2015.“%ᱯᡃnnopḄC஺ᡃHq஺”16.6ᑮ“”r7st᝛Ḅ`auvwx஺᝛mḼᡃyzM{N|}᜻ᡃ:ABIᯠvḄ஺“%ᱯ:ᡃ]^_஺ḄᡃHq஺”17.᝛>ᡃ6ῊḄ஺Ḽ᝛᝞ḼῊ>gᩭ஺“>”᝛-஺18.“ᡃp⍝”ᡃ“ᡃp⍝஺”19.ᡃᨵ6▣R%ᱯᱯ᯿i᝛ᙠḄᔛ᝛ᱯḄᐵE஺gᩭᕒ¡᝛+ᑮ2ᢥ£¤3Ḅw¥஺¦¦ᡃ%ᱯḄ§ᡃ¤¨©ªᑮ᝛ᙶᙠ᫹R«UḼ¬®¯°ᙢ©±ḼḄ²ᱏ஺20.%ᱯᩭṑµḄᐝ:ᨬq·Ḅ஺¸ᯠ¹ᐕ»᝛¼Ḅ½ᑮḄ¸ᯠᕒ¨6¾᝛᣼NR6À᝛ÁᜩÂÃ%ᱯᓾÅᯠÆÇÅᯠÈÈÉÊ஺ᙠ᯿᝛ËNRÌg67ÍÎÏᡃÐ᝛ḄѨÒv᝛Ó1ṑÔ±ḼᜩÕÖ஺21.×ᕜ2>᝛#ÙᯠMᐭḨm2ᯖÝM$஺¾ÞBDᡃßàḼ஺¾ÞB#¨áᐸãq·ᕖD22.6ᜩ#ᡃO᝛Ḅm᝛Ó:å᪵æçṑªᡃèMé!“%ᱯ¨M¨:ê¾1ëìí⍝#$D“îgῪᡃì>ì᝛åðñòóḄῊ஺23.ᡃN|ᡭõ>᝛°öḄ÷ø`Ḽ᝛ḄῊgᩭ᝛ùùᙢᢕḼᡃḄT஺“Ñ:ëìᡃᡃ#$“᝛ûḼ⍝஺24.“ᡃp⍝”ᡃ-஺25.“ᡃHüýrBþÿᩭᡃ⍝஺”᝛ᡃ᝛Ḽ஺“ᨵḄᡃᐭṑ஺”26.᝛#ᜮ%Ḽᡃ&ᐙ()஺“ᘞ++,-ᡃ.஺”27.᝛Ḅᘂ012345஺“,6⍝ᔩ“᝛89:ᙢ<ᡃ=“>&?@AB-ᡃᖛ✌E஺”28.“ᔩ?”29.“I”᝛JJ᝛K(LMḄᜮ“ᡃNOᙠQRSḼK✌E஺”30.“Q✌ETUᖛV”31.Wᱯ5YḼᡃḄZ[[\]஺ᯠ_᝛``ᙢa2\]ᖛ2ᩭ᝛Ḅ\bcᯠdeὁghiᓾkᯠlmnᡃᔳᡃ᰿ḄqᡃrᑖZtṑuvᔳwᡃὁxyz{|},Ḅ~ᶇᙠᡃ9&஺ஹᫀPart2.Reading-CenteredactivitiesIn-ClassReadingReadingcomprehensionI.Paras.1-4—CParas.5-7—AParas.8-11BParas.12-13—D2.1.Theywouldstareatthem.2.Hefeltembarrassed/ashamed.

213.Heneverleton.4.Heusuallywalkedtherewiththehelpofhisson.5.Hewaspulledonachild'ssleightothesubwaystation.6.Helikedbaseball,dances,andparties.7.Heaskedthemtositdownandfightwithhim.8.Hewasproudofhisson.9.Hemissedhimverymuchandwassorryforwhathehadthoughtabouthim.10.Helearnedtohaveagoodheartfromhisfather.3.1-5CACBD6-10ABCDA4.1.thedifficultyincoordinatingthesteps2.whetherapersonhasagoodheart3.agoodheart4.thebaseballteam5.satdowntofight6.whatthesonhasachieved,i.e.servingintheNavy7.sensedmyreluctancetobeseenwithhimduringourwalks8.thereluctancetowalkwithhim5.OmittedVocabulary1.1.urged2.bother3.embarrassed4.adjusted5.complain6.kid7.subject8.sawtoitthat9.coordinate10.participatein2.patient-patienceenter—entrancebitter-bitternesscomplain—complaintfbrtunate-fbrtuneen\y—enviousknowledge-knowledgeablememory-memorablereluctance-reluctantfrustrate-frustration1.bitter2.fortunate3.patience4.memorable5.reluctant6.entrance7.complaints8.envious9.knowledgeable10.frustrationTranslationI.Morethan3,000carswererecalledyesterdaybecauseofabrakeproblem.2.Hecametothemeetingdespitehisseriousillness.3.Seetoitthatthesamemistakewon'thappenagain.4.Nowthatthey'vegottoknowmoreabouteachother,theygetalongbetter.5.ThenIfoundmyselfsurroundedbyfiveorsixboys.6.Isendyoumybestwishesonthishappyoccasion.Part3.FurtherDevelopment1.GrammarReview

22Structure11.Thisbookiseasytofindinthelibrary.2.Kitchenfloorsarenoteasytokeepclean.3.Georgeishardtogetalongwith.4.Hisattitudeisdifficulttoaccept.5.Thisinformationwouldbeimpossibletogatherwithoutusingcomputers.Structure2Itbecameincreasinglydifficultforherparentstounderstandherbehavior.Itisverydifficultforthegovernmenttodealwiththeproblem.Itisimpossibleforyoutowinsuchaprize.Itwashardforustotakesuchcriticism.Itisconvenientforyoutopreparethesemeals.Structure31.Atthatmoment,wereallyhadnovocabularywithwhichtoexpressourfeelings.2.Hewasthen14yearsold,aratherlateageatwhichtostartaformaleducation.3.Butaregularinspectioneveryfourorfiveyearscannotprovideenoughinformationbywhichtojudgetheeffectivenessofaschool.4.Theycanusuallyfindanotherpersonwithwhomtosharethepain.5.TheprofessorhelpedJohnchoosealikelypublishertowhomtosendhisnovel.6.Theybelievethatmarriagewillprovidethemwithapartnerinwhomtotrust.2.VocabularyReview1.A.paces:asinglestepinrunningorwalkingB.pace:thephrase“keeppacewith"meanschange,increaseormoveasfastassth.orsb.elseC.pace/speed:rateorspeedinwalking,running,advanceofaplanD.speed:a(rateofmovement)calculatedbydividingthedistancetravelledbythetimetaken2.A.adjust:Ifyouadjustsomethingsuchasyourclothingoramachine,youcorrectoralteritspositionorsetting.B.adjusted:makesmallchangesinordertoimprovesth.ormakeitmoresuitable.Weuse“carefully”tomodify“adjust“butnot"change”.C.change:makeorbecomedifferentD.changed/adjusted:changeormoveslightly3.A.precisely/exactly:accuratelyandcarefullyB.precisely/exactly:usedtoemphasizethataparticularthingiscompletelytrueorcorrectC.exactly/precisely:usedwhenemphasizingthatsth.isnomoreandnolessthananumberoramount,but"exactlythesame“ismorecommonlyused.D.precisely/exactly:correctly;nomore,nolessthananumberoramount4.A.puzzled:confusedbecauseyoucannotunderstandsth.,especiallybecauseitisdifferentfromwhatyouexpect.Wesay“puzzledface5'butnot"confusedface,\B.puzzled/confused:unabletounderstandwhatsb.issayingorwhatishappening.

23C.confused/puzzled:youdonotknowexactlywhatishappeningorwhattodo."Getconfused,,ismorecommonlyused.D.puzzled/confused:unabletounderstandsth.orthereasonforsth.5.A.urged:requestearnestlyorstronglyrecommendB.persuade:makesb.believeordosth.bytalkingtohimC.urged:encourageorstimulatesbtodosth.D.persuade:makesb.believeordosth.bytalkingtohim3.ExpressionsinChineseRomancesOmitted4.AgreeorDisagreeOmitted5.WhatIsLove?1.causes2.offers3.to4.not5.tell6.calls7.attracted8.discovers9.weak10.disappointed11.distance12.out6.What'sWrongwithThem?OmittedPart4.FurtherDevelopment2.TranslationPractice1.1.Henevercomplainsaboutthefinancialburdenonhisshoulders.2.Shehasagoldenheartandlovespeoplearoundher.3.Myfatherhasneverboughtanycandiesortoysformyyoungerbrotherandme,butIknowhelovesus.4.Myparentsdo/trytheirbesttomeet/satisfyourneedsandalwayskeeptheirpromise.2.1.zᑮᎢBgz஺2.ᡃ᝛Ḅᨵ᝛ᙠᡃux9ᐸᙠᜩzḄ}᎛஺3.ᡃrB-ᡃrḄᑗg¡9⌕£¤¥ᩭ¦஺4.᝛BB-ᡃ§¨ᨵ©Ḅᦑ«¬ᡃ®6⍝¯°±y²Uz±y²U஺3.WritingOmittedUnit2ஹ³´µ¶Part1.Preparationtranslate[trAnsSleft]v.·¸¹º»¼ᓄூ¿À௃Thesejokeswouldbefartoodifficulttotranslate.Q¨5ᓝᑖø஺ூ³Ä௃translatesth.intosth.Å...¸ᡂÇÈÉÊËÌÍtranslatesth.assth.ÎÏᡈÑSÒ«ᱥḄÔÕᡈÔÖ»¹ºÒ«ᱥintranslation·¸ᡂÈɶ×Ḅ»Øᩭ¶×ḄூÙÚ௃transt¼ᣚv+latetÜᩭvᣚÉÊËÝᩭ·¸ூÞßvtranslatableadj.à¸Ḅ;¸Ḅ»à¼âḄ

24translationã·¸»¸ᦻ»¼ᓄ»åæversion[5VE:FEn]ç᱐黸é¸ᦻ»=ூ¿À௃Didyoureadthewholebookoronlytheabridgedversion?,êḄëéì⁚éVூÙÚ௃verst¼ᓄv+ion-Øᦻ¼ᓄgᩭ¸é»v-er-sion0scratch[skrAtF]v.ᤎ»ïᑏᡀU஻.ᢕᤎ»2ôõ[¿À]Hescratchedtheinsectbiteonhislegwithhisnails
.tᵨᢣᵬvᢰüNýþÿḄᙢ஺ூ௃startfromscratchᜮfromscratchᜮonscratchூ௃SCᥟ+ratὁ!+ch"ᔛTὁ!ᥟ%&ᔛT'()*+ூ,-௃scratchyadj..₝Ḅ₝᳛Ḅ')*+Ḅdisgusl[dis5AQst]n.1ូ3ូ451ូ56ᕏூ89௃Thesmellfilledmewithdisgust.:;<ᕡ5ᡃ6ᕏ஺ூ௃bedisgustedwith/at?…AᑮូCூ௃disgusDdisguiseEF+t᝛H᝞Jᙠ₝LMஹOFPHូCூ,-௃disgustfuladj.1QḄᐙS1ូḄPart2.Reading-CenteredActivitiesIn-ClassReadingMartiann.TUVadj.TUḄVenusian[yi:WXW]ZA[ᜩ]]UḄencounterv.&n.^⍗⍗ᑮ`⍗[89]Themoredangersweencounter,thehardershouldwepushforward.ab⁎◅aᔣf஺ூ௃haveanencounterg…⍺⌭encounterwith^⍗⍗ᑮூ௃en5jfk+counter`lH5mᐭ`lᓽpqr᝱H^⍗ironically[aiESrCi^ikli]adv.tluᙢvwᙢூxy௃laughironicallyzḼvwassistance[ESsistEWS]n.|6},ூ89௃Herefusedtheprofferedassistance.ᔣḄ஺Mars[KABZ]n.TUVenus[5Vi:WEs]஻.]U

25connotation[7kCWE஻StciFEW|n.ᑁᨩ◚[ᑡ9]Hollywoodholdsconnotationsofromanceandglitteringsuccess.HᒹgὀḄᡂḄ஺ூ௃conᐳ¢not=note£----ᜧ£Ḅᑁ¦----஺emolional[i5ME஻FEn/]M/.§¨Ḅ§AḄ©§ḄᐙSA§Ḅூ89௃Shehadamajoremotionalupset.᝛§¨Oᑮª«Ḅᡭ஺emphasis[S^mfESfS]n.®¯«ூ89௃Someschoolslayspecialemphasisonlanguagestudy.ᨵ±²᪥ᱯµ«¶·¸²¹஺ூ௃emphasisonḼ«º?…Ḅ®¯giveemphasisto®¯Ḽ«misinterpretv.»¼½¼ூ89௃Hemisinterpretedhersilenceasindicatingagreement.»¾¿᝛ḄªÀb¢஺ூxy௃misinterpretsb^remarks/whatsbsays»¼ÁVḄu[ÁVḄÂ]ூ௃mis┯»+interpretemerge[iSMEidVi]v.ÅÆÇÆÈ☄Êᡂூ89௃Thesunemergedfrombehindtheclouds.Ë□ÍÎÏ☢☄(ᩭ஺ூ௃emergefromÒ…(Æ;…Å☄(ᩭூ௃e(ᩭ+mergeªᐭHªÔr᝱Õ(ᩭHÇ(஺ூ,-௃emergingÖᐶḄ(ÆḄÊᡂḄassume[E5X•஻:Ú]"ᎷFᎷÝÞDßàᕈÆâãäFῚ6æçèéê[89]Shewasinarrogancetoassumeshewouldwineverytime.᝛ë¿ìíîïðñòËÒᜧ஺ூ௃asó®+sumeôã=take
tôöHßà÷øas+ᦪúìVîßàᎷÝûüᡂḄHÝᦪúḄøýᕈÆ(þÿ☢
ᩭ஺[1assumedM'.ᎷḄ;ᎷḄassumption஻.Ꮇacceptance[EkSseptES]ᦈ[!௃Therewasanundercurrentofresentmentintheiracceptanceoftheplan.#$%&ᑜ()ᝰ+,஺ூ./௃ac+cept+anceocept,0᪷2஺34Ḅ25ᩭ஺literally[56᯿8☢9:⌲8ᙢ=>ᙢ?+@ABூ!௃Heaskedustotranslateliterally.#⌕Dᡃ$⌲8FG஺factual[SHIJḄJ▭LḄ

26ூ!௃Wecannotcondemnhimwithoutfactualevidence.ᡃ$+NᙠPᨵ=RJSḄTUVWX#ᨵY஺[0Z௃afactualaccountSJḄ[⍝factualevidenceIJḄ]Sூ./௃factIJ^+ual…Ḅ^3IJḄexaggerate[iA5zA^VEre/t]v.ᜲᜧᜲbூ!௃Peoplewillnotbelieveapersonwhoalwaysexaggerates.c$+defὁhᜲbḄc஺ூ./௃exij^+aggeriᚮl^+ateim^3ᚮljn▲3ᜲbᜲᜧ஺[௃exaggeratedadj.ᜲbḄp5ᐸJḄexaggeration஻.ᜲbᜲᜧr0ᜲbḄstsuperlative[0஻:ᓺ£x22]a4•.ᨬ{Ḅᨬ{|Ḅ5}Ḅ஻.ᨬ{|ᨬ~Ḅcᨬ{}ᜲᜧூ!௃Sheisaversatileandsuperlativeactress.᝛h@@ஹᢈ{Ḅ᝕ᕒ஺ூ௃thesuperlativedegreeᨬ{|speak[talk]insuperlativesᜲᜧᙢᜧI[amanofsuperlativewisdom᩽ᨵ᠗Ḅcூ./௃super+latterὅ5ᡠᨵᩭὅ3ᩭὅ3ᨬmetaphor[]◚ᨩ,¡ூ!௃Inpoetrytheroseisoftenametaphorforlove.¢ᴮᙠ¤¥¦§¨X᰿Ḅª«஺ூ./௃meta¬ᓄ®+phor¡¬Ḽ¡ᵨ◚Ḅ±t¬Ḽt¡஺generalizationErE/w'SzeiFE]n.3²ᓄ³´ᓄᭆ¶ூ!௃Don'tbehastyingeneralization.+⌕ញ¸¹ºᙢV»¼஺ூ0Z௃makeahastygeneralizationᒺ¾V»¼mistaken[misSte/kEn.]adj.ic^¿┯ḄᳮÂ┯ÃḄiÄÅஹtஹᑨÇÈ^┯ÃḄÉÃÂḄூ!௃Ihadamistakenviewofwhatwashappening.ᡃÊË(ÌḄITÍᨵ3Î┯ÃḄÏ஺intended[Stcndid]M".ᡭÒr¥Ḅ⚜ÔḄᨵ9Ḅᦑ9Ḅூ!௃Thismoneyisintendedforthedevelopmentofthetouristindustiy.Ö×ØhÙᜓᵨ¸ÌÛÜÝÞḄ஺ூ௃intendedforᵨᩭ…ßḄᙠ¸chart[àF&2]஻.á⊤;ãäáãÄáåæá⊤ᑴá⊤èᑜூ!௃Thepilotchartedtheplane'scourse.éÄᕒᑴêéëḄãì஺ூ௃charteredadj.ᱯîḄchartistïðáÂñòïðóÅὅmess[MCS]஻.ôõöᚪøöù;ú᛻;üõḄýþ

27“
⚶ᑴ⌼
ூ௃জHeisalwaysmessingarounddoingnothing.ὁ₩ᩭ₩஺ঝTheboysmessedthebed.!"#$%&'(஺ூ)*௃messup◍ᐭ-᛻/messaround01234ᱏ678messabout9:;8<=0123>?@ABCூDE௃meFᡃH+ssFIJKLᩩNH4ᡃOᑮQ3RᨵNᢕUVWXQ3
TூYZ௃messy[
Ḅᦣ
Ḅ^Ḅ_`ḄabḄanymore[Sei^ii^C,]adv.ccdromance[KEUSMAhS]"e᜻0ghijkᑈ◅ᦑop᪀rsᑏe᜻ூ௃Theykepttheromancealiveintheirmarriagefor3.5years.V3.5vḄwxZy4z{ᢝḼ0g⁐஺romantic[rEuSkvvXAti'k]adj.0gḄe᜻Ḅᑗ▭Ḅூᑡ௃Shehasromanticnotionsaboutbecomingafamousactress.᝛Rᐙᨵ4ᜩᡂ℉ᕒ஺ூYZ௃romance஻.e᜻0ghKijkᑈ◅ᦑ1᧫3[5"᝾ᙠ/]஻/ᦻ¡Ḅ☢¡Ḅ⌲Ḅ¤¥▭Ḅ¦ᨵᜲ¨ḄF௃Aliteraltranslationisnotalwaystheclosesttotheoriginalmeaning.⌲©ª4«ᨬ®¯°஺ூ±²௃literaltranslationzªzª³⌲©ªliteralmeaning☢´°☢´µ°mislead¶·5஻¸]d¹º»…┯¹ᓺ¿,¹Á¹ᐭÂ⌶ூ௃Theyweremisledbytheguide.VĺÅÆ┯ÇÈ஺ூ)*௃misleadsb.intodoingsth.ÉBCBூDE௃mis┯¹+leadconvey[kEËSVei]vt.Ì〈ÎÌÏÌeÐeÑூ௃Ican'tconveymyfeelingsinwords.ᡃḄÒÓ¸Ô⊤஺ூÖ*௃conveysth.tosb.ᔣBCe⌴BᱥூDE௃conFᐳÖH+veyFÛÜKway
4Ì〈ூYZ௃conveyor஻.Ý〈Þe〈Þe〈ÆÌ〈ὅeÑὅleadtoºàáᔣunclear[5QË5k஻E]஻âãäḄåæḄçèãூ௃Heisstillunclearaboulhisownfuture.éᯠãäëìḄíᩭî᪵஺unlovingadj.ð᰿Ḅ

28takelightlyᣵ¸ó₝᳛@Averge[\zE:dV]d®ö÷øᔣ"ùùúû▲ூ௃Shewasonthevergeofsuicide.᝛ö÷ëᩔḄùú஺ூ)*௃vergeonsth᩽®Bᱥonthevergeofö÷ÿ
rethink[nSWiNk]v.&n.ὃ⇋ூ௃ThisfilmwillmakeeveryChineserethinkprofoundly.ᱏḄ஺After-ClassReadinguncombed[5Qadj.ᳮḄ!"Ḅrestroom[5%ᐕᓃ஻:'(ᔓᡠ+,-./01⊟0tap[±A?]3456478ᜮ:;:<=>v.:ᡭ:᦬:;ᑭᵨCD=>ூ௃Theteachertappedherfingersonthedeskimpatiently.ὁFGὊIᙢᵨ,ᢣ᦬ḼM5஺ூNO௃tumon(off)thetapC(ᐵ)8ᜮtapinto᢬᣾
Utap(at/onsth.):᦬:;:V:WூXY௃tappingn.:᦬Zbum[bQk]஻.\]^_`abcddZe\]☠ghiDddZjghk₩஺m•,pqrḄstḄuG៝wḄூ௃Thebumworeatatteredsweaterandrippedpants,x\]^Ḅyz{|}5ẚ⋦஺ூ௃onthebum\]YiYibum'srush[]⌲(Ḅ)uwᡭᤴbumrapGḄGḄᑨ¢£¤pullover¥…Cᑮ¨©Cᑮ¨©☠ª[௃Thetouristssignaledthedrivertopullover.«¬®¯°±¥²Cᑮ¨©஺takeoff[SteikSCif]n.³´Cµ¶·“ᡭ³´Ḅᔂ◀Ḅூ௃Theplanecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff.´±³´»G¼½¿À஺attendantn.ÁÂÃÄÅÆᕒ஻ÈÃÄḄÉÊḄூ௃TheroomattendantspeaksalittleEnglish.ËÌ-ḄÅÆᕒÍÎÏÐÑ஺

29ூÓÔ௃attendÕÃÄÖ+antÕ⊤Ḅ»ØÖ஺gasp[ABÙsp]v.ᗞ/ÛᗞᔙᔙᙢÎ3ᗞ/Ûᗞ¯ᔾூ௃IgaspedasIjumpedintothecoldriver.ÞᡃàUáâḄãäå,æçèGÛᩭ஺ூNO௃attheone's
lastgaspêë,ìímî,ᨬ»Ïgaspforth/outᗞḼÛÎÃ/DÃூÓÔ௃ᩭñgasÕÛ᯼ÛÖuncommon[SQiaSkCi^Ei^]adj.óôḄõö÷øḄùúḄÃ⁐Ḅூ௃Heisuncommoninskills.ḄᢈýùøÃ⁐஺ூNO௃anuncommoncaseóᨵḄÿanuncommonact
Ḅூ௃uncommon.ᐳḄḄḄconfuse[kEn5┯ூ!௃Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthattheyconfusedme."#$%&&''$⚪)ᡃ+,%஺ூ./௃confusewithூ௃con01+fuse202ᑮ010ᔠ,6refuse789:;0<=ூ>?௃confused"Ḅ•.ABḄḄ+,Ḅconfusion஻.ABembarrass[iMS'bArEs]DAEFGHIJKJூ!௃WhenIbegantosing,helaughedandmademeembarrassed.ᡃLMᖛO"ᜧQ1ᩭᡃSᑮTE஺ூ./௃beembarrassedbyU...VSᑮAEஹFGHூ௃emᵨ+barYZ+r+ass[\0]#^_ᨵabḄc^ᨵabd6cᡭ[\fTEgூ>?௃embarrassedhiḄ;EgḄembarrassment஻.EgklckḄcᡈnᱥpqfeellikedoingv.rstnintheenduvᨬ9xஹyᦻ{|Part1.Preparation1.ThesecondstudentissupposedtotranslateitbackintoEnglishandwhisperittothethirdstudent.}~besupposedto,ᐸto_._.ᐸ9⌕.஺besupposedI஺Ḅ~_“c”“6“ᵨᩭ⊤ஹஹஹ¡¢v;᝱.should஺Youweresupposedtobehereanhourago.¤ᙠ0¦§¨©ᑮª«஺besupposedto…Ḅ~_“ᱥ”⊤“¬¬“ᵨv⊤“tn¬?V®ᨵ?”஺Thismeeting,andtheentirearrangement,aresupposedtobeconfidential.

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491.Introduction(Para.1)Eachpersonhasthepotentialtowininhisownway.2.Themeaningsof“winner”and"loser”(Para.2)Awinnerisonewhorespondsgenuinelybybeingtrustworthyandresponsive.Aloserisonewhofailstorespondgenuinely.3.Fewpeoplearewinnersorlosersallthetime.(Para.3)4.Winners(Paras.4-7)Characteristicsofawinner:A.Awinnerisgenuine.B.Awinnerisnotafraidtodohisownthinkingandtousehisownknowledge.C.Awinnerisflexible.D.Awinnerhasaloveforlife.E.Awinnercaresabouttheworldanditspeople.5.Losers(Paras.8-10)Possiblecauses:Poornutrition,cruelty,unhappyrelationships,disease,continuingdisappointments,andinadequatephysicalcare.Characteristicsofaloser:A.Aloserlackstheabilitytoappropriatelyexpresshimselfthroughafullrangeofpossiblebehavior.B.Aloserhasdifficultygivingandreceivinglove.2.1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C3.OmittedVocabulary1.1.appreciateA.bepleasedaboutsth.thatsb.hasdoneforyoudÝB.recognizeitsgoodqualitiesÞßßà2.capacityA.theamountthatsth.canholdorcontaináâáãáäåB.abilityorpoweræåÉæ3.channelA.(n.)bandoffrequenciesusedforaparticularsetofradioortelevisionprogrammes⚣⍝B.(v.)arrangeforthemtobeusedforthatthing,ratherthanforawiderrangeofthingsèé4.contributeA.joinwithothersingivingᣎëᣎìíë0B.helpincausingasituation,event,orconditionᨵî§ïᡂ5.flexibleA.thatcanbendeasilywithoutbreakingᨵðឋḄòóḄ

50B.easilychangedtosuitnewconditionsᮣõḄö÷Ḅ6.guiltA.thestateofhavingcommittedanoffenseøøùB.remorsecausedbyfeelingresponsibleforsomeoffenseᑁú9û៎឴7.potentialA.(adj.)thatmayhappenorbecomesoýᙠḄæḄB.(n.)(thedegreeof)possibilityfordevelopingorbeingfavorablydevelopedýåýæ8.rigidA.stiff;notbendingoryieldingþḄ>᧕
ḄB.strict;firm;unchangingḄḄ2.achieve-achievementgenuine-genuinenessexpect-expectationrespond-responsedepend_dependenceaware-awarenesslimit-limitationlimitdisappoint-dis^)pointmentcruel-crueltycapable_capabilityunique-uniquenessbehave-behavior1.expectations2.limitations3.capability4.achievement5.response6.awareness7.behavior8.disappointment9.cruelty10.dependence3.1.enteredinto2.channeledinto3.holdsheldback4.unawareof5.separatesfrom6.referredto...as7.livedupto8.callsfor9.contributestoseesawasTranslation1.Alotofthingscontributedtotheendofmyrelationshipwiththatcompany.2.Sheshowedgreatcourageinthefaceofseriousillness.3.Wecametotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.4.Hissecretaryfailedtotellhimaboutthemeeting.5.Learningalanguageisn'tjustamatterofmemorizingwords.6.Onceshehasmadeherdecision,noonecanholdherback.7.Theysaidtheywouldstudyhardandliveuptotheirparents'expectations.8.Thescientistreferredtothediscoveryasthemostexcitingnewdiscoveryinthisfield.Part3.FurtherDevelopment1.GrammarReview1.Hadtheysignedthecontractaheadoftime,theycouldnothavemissedtheplan.2.HadwenotbeeninteiTuptedyesterday,wewouldhavefinishedthework.3.Hadhenotbeenworkinghardinthepastfiveyears,thingswouldn'tbegoingsosmoothly.4.Weretheytoceaseadvertising,priceswouldbesignificantlyreduced.5.Hadyoutakenhisadvice,youwouldn'thavemadesuchamistake.2.VocabularyReview1.ranging2.reject3.bypassed4.address5.channeled6.addressed7.channel8.reject9.bypass10.range3.WinnersorLosers?

51Omitted4.LiveYourDreamsOmitted5.AnInterviewwithaSuccessfulWriterOmitted6.ThafsMe!OmittedPart4.TranslationandWriting2.TranslationPractice1.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.2.Anymanwhoisafraidoffailurewill/canneverwin!3.Successmeansthatyouenjoy/loveandaregoodatdoingwhatyouaredoingnow.4.Onewhoiseagertowinmaynotnecessarilywinquickly.5.Asuccessfulpersondoesn'taskforthingsfromothers.Onthecontrary/Instead,hewillaskhimself:"WhatcanIleavetothisworld?^^6.Arealwinnerissomeonewhomakesthegreatestcontributionstosociety,nottheonewhoistherichestorthemostfamous.3.WritingOmittedUnit4ஹPart1.Preparationatthesightof…holdontoᢝᑴrunoutofᵨbumupᩭᣵ᝼dryup"#$%havenochoicebutto&'()⌱+,-,ூ/0௃Youhavenochoicebuttogiveup.2()⌱+&3ᢗ5஺Part2.Reading-CenteredActivitiesIn-ClassReadingcomeaway78ῃ:prescription[pn'SsknpFE;]஻.ᢣ@A@B8CDEFGூ/0௃Thedoctorwrotemeaprescriptionformedicineformycough.HIJᡃ8MNOPQḄᜐE஺ூS௃makeupaprescriptionTDUᑺூWX௃preB⚜ᐜC+scriptBᑏC+ionᑏ\NDEᜓᵨDEᜐEreassurance[qn':EஹFJErE;S]஻.^᠚Ḅ`abc^bூ/0௃Youshouldoffer[give]herconstantreassurance.2de,fᙢh᝛᪛klmb஺ூnT௃providesomereassuranceopqrscabூWX௃retuassurevrsCancewturs^bprescribe[pn'sSkr஻xvᢣyA@8ᜐBEC8BDCᗿᕲ|}

52ூ/0௃Armyregulationsprescribehowriflesmustbecarried.~AᢝEᨵᦻA@஺ூS௃prescribefor8ᜐE,8DEூWX௃preB⚜ᐜC+scribeBᑏC⚜ᐜᑏ'Ḅ8ᜐE8BDCA@஺placebo[plE^iibEu]n.^᠚ᑺ᠚`ூ/0௃Theplacebohasbeenfoundtoworkwithalotofdifferentcases.^᠚ᑺ3ᙠ,Ḅ/ᢵᵨ஺ூWX௃place☟^᠚boᑺ^᠚ᑺharmlessadj.)Ḅ)ូḄூ/0௃Thisdrugkillsgermsbutisharmlesstopetsandpeople.Dᑺᩔᱥ)஺ூnT௃holdharmless¡¢£@c,¡¢ᜫharmlessasadove¥-¦§¨capsule[SkApsju:/]n.©ª«¬®‧°±²³´஻Ḅ.³ᶍḄ¶·¸¹Ḅூ/0௃Thecapsulegetsveryhotonre-entry.ºᜩ‧ᙠ¼½ᜧ¿ÀÁÂIÃÄ஺ூWX௃capᜮsuleÆw⏍M஺ᔛ©ªᜮ,ÉMÊËÌᨵÍÎ஺ூÏI௃capsulateaÐ.©ªᒹÒḄ,ᒹÓ©ªᑁḄBÕÓcapsulated
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53reaction|ri:D5AkFE7DEFEGᵨIJDEKL᎔⌨LOPQORSூ௃Thecontractionofmuscleisareactionofthebody.TᾙḄᦈWXYḄZEF஺ூ[\௃reELactionKZ]EFtribalStraibEl
adj.^_ḄL`Ḅூ௃Herfatherrecentlydiedinatribalwar.᝛᱄cᨬef^_ᡊh஺ூij௃tribalcustoms^_klatribalwar^_Iᡈn`Dᡊhtribalsociety^_"#After-ClassReadingqueuekju:n.ᑡLpqv.᣸pூ௃There'salongqueueofpeoplewaitingfornewhouses.@3stḼvwxy஺ூij௃queueup᣸ps᎛ூ[\௃{queue|ᡂeueue}~Ḽ᣸pḄ஺terminusStEwMEs᪗;ூ௃Igetonattheterminus.ᡃ஺ூ[\௃@eterminalgetangrywith...electricalS/ektr/kfE
1adj.ᵯḄLᨵᐵᵯḄூ௃Thecookerisn9tworkingbecauseofanelectricalfault.ᐹ2ᵨL'ᵯ☢Ḅᦑ஺tearoutᥟL¡¢£¤¥'L¦'ூ௃Hetoreafewpagesoutofhisdiary.§\¨ᥟ¢⚓஺backupªᢝL¬[IᧇDᜓ°᎔⌨জDon'tbackupthemomentyourunupagainstalittledifficulty.2⌕⍗ᑮZ´µ¶ᡭ⌨ᚪ¹஺ঝThegirldeniedbeingthere,andthemanbackedherup.᝕¼ᔲ$ᙠ¾L=¿ᵱÁÂÃ᝛ḄÄ஺foundation77஻.ÅẠÇLÈÇᙢÅÅÊLÅÊ#TheGulbenkianFoundationgivesmoneytohelpartists.PËÌÅÅÊ#ÍÎÏÐÑ[஺ூij௃layafoundationᝈÓÅẠᝈÅᡭ¢ÅẠூ[\௃foundv.ÇÔᨵ᪷ÖDGi᪷⊤Ø}Ù^annoyanceES767E7S஻.ÚÛLᡭ᡾ÔÚÛḄÝLÞßḄàáIᡈDூKDTOherannoyancethestrangerdidnotgoaway.â᝛ßÚḄXãäᨵå஺ঝIfeltannoyanceatbeingteased.ᡃÛ឴çèᡃ஺ij௃putsb.toannoyanceÔIDÚÛLµ,éÚ

54toone'sannoyanceÔµḄX…LÔÚÛḄX…relatenS/c/tv.ëìLíì;Ôîïᐵὶூ௃Thesymbolsrelatetoanearliersystem.ñ᪗òóÑôḄᑴᨵᐵ஺ூij௃berelatedtoö…ᨵᐵrelatewithÔîᐵ,Ô÷ᔠூ[\௃reIQDMateIù'DZùQZúRZëìூûrelativeadj.îḄᨵᐵüḄᡂýḄrelativen.cþîᐵᱥrelationᐵüëìᦑÝcÿᐵ
cite□ᵨ⊤Thelawyerciteapreviouscasetosupporthisargument.ᵨḄᫀᩭᢝḄ஺ூ!"௃$bite%&'()"*+Ḅ,&-ᡠ/஺ூ01௃citation஻.ᵨἠ⋐6reclaimm.Sk/eih78ᦈᑭᵨᦈ8;<=>?@-A៎ூ௃Thislandwasreclaimedfromthesea.CᙽEᙢGHI;

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57Part2.Reading-centeredActivitiesIn-ClassReading1.Sometimesallasickpersonneedsissomereassurancethatallwillbewell.that78Ḅ9:ឋ<=>reassuranceḄ?@ABCᐸᑁE஺2.Itisasiftherewasadoctorineachofus.asif78ᩩG<=Hᵨ.JKAL஺<=MAN:HᵨOPQ+⊤STUᙠVWXY஺Z[\]Ḅ“…thenitwillactasifitdid…”Ta=ᵨOb஺3.Theysaythattheplacebomakesthewishtogetbetterbecomereality.cdefAtogetbetter>ghdAi⛲9:wishokOcdefAbecomereality>lAthewishḄ⊡nA,ḕᶍtoo4.Theplacebohasbeenfoundtoworkwithalotofdifferentcases.workwithr...ᨵᦔr…v>ᵨ஺Don'ttrytothrowweightaround.Itwon'tworkwithme.wxOᝅrᡃc{஺5.Infact,itwasnotadrugforoldageatall.oldage|}~“ὁ”ᜐ⊤S“ὁ”஺6.Thethirdgroup(withtherealdrug)showedmuchthesameresultsasthegroupthattooktheplacebo.muchthesameasX?ᜧbO᪵஺Thepositionoftraineeismuchthesameasthatofaninterninahospital.ᕒḄᙢ@▾ḄWX஺After-ClassReading1....willyoutrytoanalyzewhatitisaboutqueuingthatmakesyouangry?what78Ḅ9:ឋ<=>analyzeḄlAlA<=]ᒹOitis...thatḄ=Ḅ=ḄA஺=Ḅ᪀ᣵg=~whatmakesyouangryo2....hatesqueuingbutratherthantearhishairout...tearone'shairoutr¡V᩽ᐸ£¤ᡈ៬᝼஺Mybossistearhishairoutaboutthedelayintheschedule.ᡃ,ὁ¨©ª«¬®L¯°±²஺3.Hisfirstfinding,whichbacksupearlierworkattheU.S.NationalScienceFoundation,wasthatthedegreeofannoyancewasnotdirectlyrelatedtothetime.a=~Hisfirstfindingwasthat…஺ᐸ]which78Ḅ³▲dឋdA<=i⛲finding,that78Ḅ9:ឋ<=>⊤A஺backupµᢝ஺Thesecretarygeneralsaysthedeclarationmustnowbebackedupbyconcreteandeffectiveactions.·¸¹BUᙠº»¼ᐹ¾ᨵᦔḄNᩭµᢝxÀÁ஺4.baggagereclaimÂÃÄᜐ஺ÅÆÇ+ÅÈḄÂ{Écᙠ&ÊÆÇḼ▮gÅÈ◤ᑮᢣd@hÐÑÂ஺5....butpassengercomplaintsdroppedalmosttozero.droptoÒÓᑮÔᑮ஺Pricesdroppedtothelowestpointinayear.ÕÖ×ᑮOᑁḄᨬÙÚ஺6.Sointhecaseoftheairport,itwaspreferabletodelayeveryone.inthecaseofᙠ…ḄÛÜÒ஺Inthecaseofahighlyintelligentanimal,elementarytrainingiseasy.

58ÝÞ«ᮣàḄNᱥ®Áâãäåæcç஺7.Ultimately,thefirstbankhadtointroducetime-wastingwaysofappearingmoredynamic,time-wastingèé+êḄ஺ᵫ“9:+Uᙠᑖ:”᪀ᡂḄïᔠñE:#ᨵtime-savingòḕ+Ḅótime-consumingòὑ+Ḅóõ஺öஹᐰᦻúûüᑁýþ¾ᑁᨵᔩ1.
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60Thefirstgroupweregivennothingatall.Result:ThefirstgroupshowednochangesfromthewayoldPeopleinthatVillagehadalwaysbeen.Thesecondgroupweregivenaplacebo.Result:Thesecondgrouphadmuchbetterhealthandalowerdeathrate.Thethirdgroupweregivenarealdrugandtoldthatitwouldhelpwiththeproblemsofoldage.Result:Thethirdgroupshowedmuchthesameresultsasthegroupthattooktheplacebo.4.Twooppositeattitudestowardtheuseofaplacebo(Paras.10—11):Somedoctorsthinkthatiftheplacebocanhavebadeffectsitshouldneverbeused.Othercountriesareknowntohavebeenusingplacebosforhundredsofyears.5.Conclusion(Para.12)Itissuggestedthatthehumanmindmaybestrongerthanwethinkitis.2.1.placebo2.reacts3.work4.mind5.case6.reality7.relationship8.trust9.powerful10.cases11.healthy12.effects13.medicine14.placebo15.stronger3.OmittedVocabulai-y1.1.A.substance,especiallyonetakenthroughthemouth,usedincuringdiseaseøᱥB.thestudyandpracticeoftreatingorpreventingillnessesandinjuriesú2.A.actofshootingagun,etc.ûüB.aninjectionofadrugýþû3.A.detachablecompartmentformenorinstrumentsinaspacecraftÿ‧B.anoutercoveringcontainingameasuredamountofmedicine,thewholeofwhichisswallowed4.A.becomehealthyagainឮᏉB.becomementallyoremotionallystrongagainafterabadexperienceᮣៜ5.A.theactormanneroftreatingsb./sth.B.thetreatingofillnessbymedicalmeansᶭ6.A.thecuttingofthebodyinordertosetrightorremoveadiseasedpartB.theprocessofmakingamachineorsystemwork7.A.instanceofadiseaseoraninjury;personsufferingfromthisᑡB.asituationthatexists,especiallyasitaffectsaparticularpersonorgroup8.A.givesigns(of)makeclear,perhapsindirectly⊤B.putforwardanideaorplanforsb.toconsiderorpropose!"#"2.1.A2.E3.F4.D5.G6.H

617.C8.B3.1.prescribedprescribes2.Openingup3.reaction4.reassure5.bled6.inawav7.heal8.harmlessTranslation1.AllIcansayisthatweareextremelysorrytowakeyouupsoearly.2.Heishighlylikelytosucceedbecauseofhisintelligenceanddiligence.3.Thewayshetalkedtomewasodd/strange,asifIwerethepresidentofthecountry.4.Itisreportedthatthreepeoplewereinjuredinthetrafficaccidentyesterday.5.Thepatientismuchthesamethismorningashewasyesterday.6.He'dliketostayathomeratherthangotoamoviewithus.Part3.FurtherDevelopment1.GrammarReview1.Icomfortmyselfwiththefactthatallmyfriendssupportme.2.Inmedicalschool,Ileamed/wastaughtthetruththatalmostalldrugshavesideeffects.3.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion(should)beputoff.4.Iholdtheopinionthatwomenneedtheirownspaceto(beableto)talkfreely.5.Haveyoureadaboutthereportthatmoreandmoretreeswillbeplantedinthenextfiveyears?6.Ijustreadinthenewsthatfewerandfewerbusinessesasktheiremployeestowearformaldress.7.Thefirstbeliefisthatatpresent,theemploymentsituationonthewholeisgood.8.Theideathatyoucandothisworkwellwithoutthinkingisquitewrong.2.VocabularyReview1.A.reasonable/sensible:showingfaimessandgoodsense$⍝ḄᔠᳮḄB.sensible(ofsth.):thatcanbeperceivedbythesense)*+ᑮḄC.reasonable:nottoomuch,toomany,toogreat〉.Ḅ2.A.absorbed(insth.):givingormarkedbycompleteattentionto/Ḅᐰ123ḄB.absorbs:takeinaliquid,gasorothersubstancefromthesurfaceorspacearoundᔾᦈC.addicted:compulsivelyorphysiologicallydependentonsomethinghabit-forming6783.A.stems/stemmed(fromsth.):existorhappenasaresultof98ᩭ;B.stem(from):originateorbecausedbysth.98ᩭ;C.rooted:absolutelystill᪷=™?Ḅ4.A.response:anactiondoneinanswer@...ḄBCB.reaction:(acaseorwayof)reactingDEC.reaction:yourabilitytomovequicklywhensth.dangeroushappenssuddenlyDE3.WordAssociationandStoryTellingOmitted4.InteipretinganOldSayingOmitted5.TryingtoBeaPsychologistOmitted6.IdentifyingPsychologicalPrinciplesinAdsOmitted

62Part4.TranslationandWriting2.TranslationPracticeA:Whatareyoudoing?B:I'mreadingamagazine,Psychology.A:Well,itmustbefuntolearnsomethingaboutpsychology.B:Youbet.Psychologyhasbroadapplicationsinourdailylife.A:Forexample?B:Forexample,peoplecan'tresistthetemptationtobuyclothesonsale;patientsfeelmuchbetterafterthey'vetakensomeplacebos.A:Wait,Idon'tthinkithasanythingtodowithpsychology.B:Itcertainlydoes.Peoplecan'thelpbuyingclothesonSalebecausetheyhaveaverypowerfulpsychologicalneedthattheyfeeltheymustsatisfy.Patientsfeelmuchbetterbecausetheyconstantlytellthemselvesthattheywillgetbetter,andtheirstrongwillmakesthewishbecomereality.A:Oh,Isee.Doespsychologyalsoplayaroleinsuchcasesastalkingwithfriendsandlisteningtofastmusic?B:Yes.Talkingwithfriendscanberelaxing,andlisteningtofastmusiccanmakepeopleenergeticordynamic.Accordingtopsychology,thesearegoodwaysofkeepingadistancefromdepressionandpressure.3.WritingOmittedUnit5FஹHIJKPart2.Reading-CenteredActivitiesIn-ClassReadingrecordingLMNNOᖛᱏNROḄSTNOḄ⁚V஻Ḅ.MNḄNOḄNXḄYZ௃Iwanttoplayyouarecordingoftherehearsal.ᡃ]^_`Fab᣸ḄNd஺mode஻.fgg᪵ijklூYZJLivingseparatelyfromparentsaftermarriageisallthemodetoday.opq᱄sᑖuvwxᙠz{|}Ḅ~஺H௃beallthemodez{|}ூ௃modalgḄ;᝱ḄgḄrecurn'SkE:DxxB]ூYZ௃Thesceneoftheaccidentoftenrecurredtomymind.ᦑḄ{xᙠᡃḄᾯ஺ூM௃reBᩭ+curFBᩭFx௃recurringadj.Ḅ;Ḅrecurrence஻.x#apartfrom◀…¢᜜¤¥¦§¨ூYZ௃Therecanbenoknowledgeapartfrompractice.u©ª«¬ᨵ®¯஺

63unconscious[QnSkC°FES]M'.²³¯ᑮḄ²*ᑮḄᜫµ®+Ḅ1¶¥·⏨Ḅ¹³¯Ḅº³¯ḄூYZ௃Aftershehitherheadshewasunconsciousforseveralminutes.᝛¼ᜮ¾RFap¿ÀRLᑖÁ஺ூH௃unconsciousof¥®⍝²+ூM௃un¥consciousᨵ³¯Ḅᦑ³Ḅ¹³¯Ḅphysiological[7fiziE5lCdVikEl]adj.ᳮÃḄᳮÃÄḄ[YZ]Thedoctorhadatestonthephysiologicalreactionofhumanbeing.Ç~RFÈᨵᐵÊḄᳮDEḄËÌ஺ூM௃physioᳮ+logicalÃÍḄᩭ;physicaladj.ḄᳮḄ஺heater[Sh/:tE]n.ÎÏᘤÏᘤÎÏÑூYZ௃YouUlrunupahugegasbillifyouleavetheheateron.ÏÒᘤ⌕wÔu℉᯼×Ø«ÙÚR஺ூH௃waterheaterÏÒᘤsolarwaterheaterÛ□ÝÏÒᘤfrustrateu.Þßàᢰâ*ᑮᮞ஻äÞßḄ¹åḄூYZ௃Apoormemoryfrustratedhereffortstobecomeanactress.æçḄMèäàéR᝛ᡂ@᝕ìᕒ஺ூH௃befrustratedinᙠ…f☢ï8ᜫßூ௃frustrationn.Þᢚbed[bed]LñòóñஹôõñöஹḄ÷“âṑ+úûüᐭþÿvi.
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64ூ௃Achattyletterfullofgossipandnonsense.LJKMNḄO஺ூ௃talknonsenseHI3⍝ூ?@௃nonAPC+senseAQ47RᳮCPQ47HI3⍝misfire[5Mk5%iE]TAᢣVஹXYZ[C\X]7\^YAᢣ_ᑜ[Cᜫbc\X]7ᜫbூ௃Theboat'senginemisfiredafterhetriedtostartitup.:dḼ^YḄfg,iXYjᩭ஺impulselY7m᝞ᐸᩭḄoᜮ7qrst7ltsYuᵨv.sYூJ௃HehadasuddenimpulsetoapproachMissEvansandwishheramerryChristmas.:ᨵwmᯠḄlY7yz{|ᦻ~᝛ᙛ஺ூ௃actonimpulselYonthe
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65ூ௃predictive஻ã⚜ÜឋḄᡂåᐚḄpredictionn.⚜ç⚜Üvolumecᔁ7éêëìí7ᜧïÂïூ௃Ireadanovelinthreevolumesyesterday.᧤ᜩᡃò¢óᔁôḄI஺ூ?@௃voluAõuvolutᔁC+me—►ᔁூ௃voluminouscö•.ᜧïḄíᔁḄinlerpretation¾7tE:pn'5teiFE3]஻.øù7Iú⊤ü7üýþÿ
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]STូS*V᝿ḄXᱥAZ᤮ῃḄអ^a_V᝿Ḅ*ᘥSaḄூ.௃Thenightmaregaveherthecreeps.bcូSd᝛9fg᪡஺ூ:;௃nightijk>+mareilm>?jkno?ᓛlm?ᘥSimpact[SiMpAkt]n,qrst*uvᦔx%.ᢴᐭrt|}*~…uvூ.௃Surgingcrowdsimpactedthetheatre.⇾Ḅ=ᢴoᒓc஺ூ45௃impactonuv*~…st,qrhaveanimpacton~…ᨵuv*~...⌼ᡂstூ:;௃im,in+pact|}*ᡭstuvdread[dwOអ^*V᝿Ḅ=iᡈᱥ>

66^᝿*I4^᝿*Iadj.V᝿Ḅூ.௃Idreadavisittothedentist.ᡃ᝿ᱛ஺ூ:;௃ᩭᵨ4ᢣ▅read
អកM¢£ᩭ▅ᡠᨵḄ¥¦§ᵨoread,gdread¨ᡂoអកḄ©஺ூª௃dreadfill«.V᝿Ḅ;®Ḅ¯=9°Ḅshatter[SFAtE]n.±ᱏ*³±v.³±*d´µ*d◫·*¸¹[.]Idroppedthemirrorontheflooranditshattered.ᡃº»ᤶᙠᙢDᡭ±o஺ூ:;௃¾“Àᱯ”?ÃQÄ;ÅÆÇÈDÀᱯḄÉ?cÊËᔩÍ0:8.Îϳ±oᐸᙠÆÇÈÑÅÒÓḄÔIVÕÖscatteriᑖᦣ>?Ø;஺ூª௃shatteringẚ±*◫Úwicker[SwikE]n.Ûᩩadj.ÛᩩᑴḄwakeup⏨ᩭØß*dà*áâãä*áâo"å[.]Acoolshowerwakesupthebodyandboostscirculation.æçèVÕéêëìíî⊈ðñò஺bendoveróë*ᢚõoverhead[SEuvEked]adv.&”3.ᙠᜮ⚔DiḄ>*÷øḄ஻.ᜩúû*üýþᵨூ.௃Theplaneflewoverhead.ÿᙠᜮ⚔஺ூ௃overᙠ…☢+headᜮᜮḄover⊤“ᙠஹᙠ᜜ஹஹ”஺thump[WQkp]ẖᯠᙢ#$ẖẖᙢ%n.ᣨ'ூ()௃জMyheartwasthumpingwithhappiness.ᡃḄ$ᐶ-.//0%஺ঝHesatdownwithathump.2ẖḄ'ᙶ4஺ூ56௃gavehimathump7ᡭ29athumpinglieᜧ;?@ᦪBCrunintoD⍗◍ᐭHHᑮᏔᯠ⍗Kூ()௃WangagreedtosellIBMSystemslastyearafteritranintofinancialproblems.IBMMND⍗OPQ⚪STUVWXYZ[MNḄ\]^_஺naturalist[Si^AtFErE/iSt]n.`ᯠabὅdᱥfὅlane[2=]ijiklm⍝ூ()௃Wewalkeddownthelanetothefarm.ᡃopḼijᔣstuU஺churchyardn.ᜅᙢ᛻ᑁ

67crack[krAk]vf.yẚ{;ᡭ}~'ẚ{ᰦ{”.{'~'஻•.ᨬḄḄூ()௃জThehunter'sriflecrackedandthedeer1dead.#'᎔ᙢU஺ঝThesuspectcrackedunderquestioning.ᶧᑖᙠQ4஺ூ௃crackdown╋¡crackupH¢£ᣵ¥¦§¨ூ௃©ª+rockªᙽ¬ᜮYᰦ{Ḅ'©breakḄ'©஺rip[rip]v.ᥟẚ¯°ᣵ஻.{{[()௃Thewindrippedthesail.±ᥟẚ³஺ூ௃ripoff[´]Ꮥ¶°ᣵ·¸ᒑºripout°ᣵ77ᙢYripupᥟ»,ᥟ½ூ௃¾¾(m)¿À(rim),ÁÁ(g)\Â(rig),Ã(p)ᙠᙢᥟÄ(rip)2஺elm[efha][Å]ᭊ᪛ontopofÈ᜜ÉÊËÌᙠ…ÍÎḼூ()௃Ontopofitall,ourbankcrisisisnotover.ᨬÏ⌕ḄÑᡃoḄÒlᓻÔÕᨵ×Ø஺calloffÙÚspoilᙳ஻7vÜ¢;Ý¢Þ᰿~¢ῖÄ”.জáâᱥãᱥঝ(CᑭᡈçèéᩭḄ)ᑭìᜐ[()]Children,whoareover-protectedbytheirparents,maybecomespoiled.î᱄ð᰿ñò@ḄóôõöÝ¢஺ூ௃bespoilingfor(□)᩽øᑗúூ௃sp(ûü)+oil(¬ý)ûü}¬ýöþÿூ௃spoilageᱥdetour[Sd.i:tuE(r)]w,…⍝ᓅ⍝஻.⍝⍝ூ௃Wemadeadetourtoavoidtheheavytraffic.ᡃ⍝!"Ḅ$%஺ூ'(௃makeadetourூ)*௃detour+,+Ḅ-./0⍝1஺halt[kC23()67()68”.8:6:68;<ூ௃Noonecanhalttheadvanceofhistory.=3>ᢱ-1ᔊAḄ;<஺ூBC௃bringtoahalt(bringahaltto)68D8ᑴ8

68cometoahalt68;<6GᩭhaltonI┯ᨚ6grindtoahalt᠒᠒68ூ)*௃hamMNON+perPQRS,ONRONTR,UV>Vூ௃haltingWXḄYZḄ;RḄfootpathn.\⍝]^premonition7pn':n/\E5WFE_`n.;ᐚ⚜cdeᑡ`Thedaybeforeheraccident,shehadapremonitionofdanger.ᙠhiᦑḄ;,ᜩ᝛ᨵ,nohᓻ◅Ḅ⚜r஺ூ'(௃haveasortofvaguepremonitionᨵ-,nttuuḄ⚜ranawfulpremonition,n-ἝḄ⚜rூ)*௃pre;monwcitionx;Ḅwc,-ἝḄ⚜ᐚ஺yஹ{ᦻ}~Part2.Reading-CenteredActivitiesIn-ClassReading1.Istheresuchathingasadreaminwhichtheeventsseenbythedreamercometrue?,ᶧ஺ᐸinwhichḄ⛲dream,ᑖBseenbythedreamerO⛲eventso2.WehavefourorfiveREMstagesofsleepduringthenight,thefirstoccurringabout9.0minutesafterwefallasleep.thefirstoccurring…0᪀thefirstᙠᑖBoccuning᪀ᡂ¡;☢Ḅ£¤஺3.Themainpurposeofsleepingapartfromgivingusrest
maybetoallowustodream...apartfrom◀…¦᜜஺Nooneapartfromherhusbandknewaboutherjob.◀1᝛¨©ªᨵ\«⍝᝛Ḅ¬®஺4.Anyonewhosleepsthroughtheiralarmmaywelldreamofdoorbellsortelephonesringing.sleepthroughṑḼ,±®3ª²³3ª´ᖔ⏨ᡈ¸⏨஺HowIwishedthatIcouldjustsleepthroughChristmas!ᡃ¹®º»¼ᙠᙛ¾⁚ÀÁÁᜧṑ,᦮ᜩÄmaywellÅƼᐙᑖᳮᵫᨵᐙᑖᳮᵫÆÊ…஺Hemaywellrefusetospeaktoyou,becausehe'sinabadmood.ËÅƼÌÍÎÏ/0ËḄ£Ð-Ñ஺dreamofÒ³஺Thehomelesschildoftendreamtabouthome.ÓÔÕÆÖḄ×ØÙÚÒ³Õ஺5....somereadgreatimportanceintoeventhesimplestofdreams.readintoÛ0ᒹÝÞ…ßᐭPánâ▭ä-åᙠḄÝæS஺Itisdangeroustoreadtoomuchintooneyear'sfigures.Þ,çḄᦪéßᐭê¹ä-åᙠḄÝæᓻ◅Ḅ஺6....possiblytheoldestofwhichdatesbackto5,000BC.theoldestofwhich…0ë▲ᑴឋḄwhichîïdreamdictionariesoᵫðwhich;ᨵᨬòótheoldest,ᡠÊdateᵨᓫᦪ஺

69datebackto÷øᑮ஺Thetraditionalfriendshipbetweenourtwopeoples
datesbacktoancientdays.ᡃúû\ü¦ýḄþÿ
ᑮ⍩Ḅ஺datefromᨵ“’ḄMyinterestinstampcollectingdatedfrommyschooldays.ᡃ᰿!"#஺7.Dreamsarecloselytiedupwithanindividuafsmindandanalysisissoopentomistakesorerrors.betiedupwith$…ᨵ&ᑗᐵ)஺Theyweretiedupwiththatbigcompany.*+$,-ᜧ/0ᐵ)&ᑗ஺opento1ᙠ…3ឋḄ஺Hedoubtsthetruthofyourstory,butisopentoconviction.*567Ḅ8ᨵᝰᶧ;<⌕ᨵ>?*@ABCḄ஺After-ClassReading1.Shecannotforgetthatdreamnorcanherhusband,George.norDEFG᎔I஺2.Shetellsofitlikethis...tellofJK஺Hebegantotellofthefighters9heroicexploits.*JKᡊM+ḄNO8P஺3.Shehadasenseofdread...senseof…ḄQR஺᝞asenseofhumorTUVQWasenseofsatisfactionTXYQW஺Hissenseofdutyprickedhimontofinishtheworkontime.*ḄZ[\]^*ᢥ`ᡂbc஺4.Cincinnatidd,eTfghihjkᓭmnoW஺5.Theplanecrashedintoahill.crashintopqJ—toDon'tbrakesuddenly,thecarbehindmightcrashintoyou.rsᯠᑷvE☢Ḅ,xv3ypḼ6vḄ஺6.fieldtrips{ᙢὃ~஺ᢣ5ᙢḄḄ5ᙢ{ᙢὃ~☢Ḅ☢5ᙢᨵᐭ`ᗐḄ஺7.Bradleytoldtwooftheboystoleadthewaythroughthechurchyard.leadtheway஺Ithinktechnologycanhelpleadthewaybycreatingnewjobsandredefiningemployment.ᙠ¡¢£¤¥¦§£¨©ª☢ᡃᢈ¬3®ᜮᜧ°Ḅcᵨ஺8.Eventheotherteacherslaughedathimandtoldhimheshouldnotspoilthechildren'sfun.spoil²“³᰿´µ¶·”¹ºᢣ^»¼+½ᐶ஺9.Hehadafunnyfeelingaboutthefootpath.¿ᜐfunnyÁ@“ᨵḄ”Â@⊤“᜻ÅḄ᜻ÆḄ”஺10.Iftheyhadwalkedalongthefootpath,theywouldhavebeenattheveryspotwherethetreehadfallen.ÇÈÉÊËÌ஺ÈFË+haddoneḄÍFÈFË+would+havedoneḄÍ⊤$8{ÎÏ஺whereÐѨËÈÒ⛲spot஺very⊤ÔÕ“Ö@@×ஹᐰᦻÛÜ

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U©ª«ᙠUᭊ᪛᎔uᩭḄ¬஺®ஹ°±JᫀPart2.Reading-CenteredActivitiesIn-ClassReadingReadingComprehension1.I.Introduction:Questionsconcerningdreamshavepuzzledhumanbeings.(Para.1)II.Dreamingandsleeping(Paras.2—3)i.DreamingoccurswhenweareinaREM(RapidEyeMovement)sleep.ii.Themainpurposesofsleepingmaybetoallowustorestandtodream.IILPossiblecausesofdreams(Paras.4—6)i.PhysiologicalcauseExample:Sleepingwithone'sfeettooclosetoaheatermaycauseonetodreamofwalkingonhotcoals.ii.ReflectionofinnerfearsExample:WorryingaboutlosingoneJsjobmaycauseonetodreamoflosingone'sjob.IV.Dreaminterpretations(Paras.7—9)

72i.Theearliestdreamdictionariesindicatedthatdrinkingwinepredictedashortlifeanddrinkingwatermeantalonglife.ii.Artemidorus,dictionaryincludessymbolssuchasrighthand(father),lefthand(mother)anddolphin(agoodomen).iii.Mostexpertswarnthatdreaminterpretationsshouldbereadwithcare.2.1.T2.T3.T4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T9.F10.FVocabulary1.1.explanation2.enthusiasts3.frustrating4.popularity5.unconscious6.electricelectrical7.movements8.recognizable9.interpretation10.countless2.1.asleep2.sleepless3.sleep4.sleepy5.asleep6.slept7.sleeping,sleep8.sleeper9.sleep10.overslept3.1.submerged:gobelowthesurfaceofsomewateroranotherliquid()µ¶
·¶2.subculture:asocialgroupwithinanationalculturethathasdistinctivepatternsofbehaviorandbeliefs¸ᦻᓄ3.submarine:atypeofshipthatcantravelbothaboveandbelowthesurfaceofthesea»¼‷4.subway:apathunderaroadorrailwaybywhichitcanbesafelycrossedᙢu¾⍝5.subzero:below00Fahrenheit¿ÀÁÂÃuḄ6.Subtropical:aclimatethatiswarmandwet,andareoftenneartropicalregionsÄÅÆḄ
¸ÅÆḄ7.subspecies:oneofthetypesthataparticularspeciesisdividedinto(ᱥḄ)¸8.subnormal:belownormaloraverageÈÉD''᪗ÌḄ9.subdivided:somethingisdividedintoseveralsmallerareas,parts,orgroupsÍᑖ,Ðᑖ10.subtitles:translationofforeigndialogueofamovieorTVprogram;usuallydisplayedatthebottomofthescreenÑÒ4.misleadnonstopunpreparedmisunderstandingnon-verbalnon-existentnonprofituncommonunfamiliarityuncover1.uncovered2.misunderstanding3.nonprofit4.unprepared5.uncommon6.non-verbal7.nonstop8.misled9.non-existent10.unfamiliarity

735.1.progressed2.puzzled3.process4.reflected5.predict6.advances7.symbol8.consciousaware9.inner10.modeTranslation1.YouwillseethatwhatIamsayingnowwillcometrue.2.Whenyoungpeopleremainsingle,theyareopentopressurefromotherpeople.3.Theproblemofunemploymentistiedupwiththedevelopmentofnewtechnology.4.Hisappearancehaschangedsomuchthatyoumaywellnotrecognizehim.5.Thetourguidesaidthatsomecastlesdatebacktothe13thcentury.6.Shehasneverdoneanythingforthem,whereastheyhavedoneeverythingtheycanforher.Part3.FurtherDevelopment1.GrammarReview1.havingeverhadachance/havingeverbeengivenachance2.tolockherdoor3.visitingonlyonceamonth4.tostayinfull-timeeducation5.tophoneyou6.tryingtoescape7.toputtheirneedsfirst8.reading9.tobuild/buildingthehouse10.tobesorudetohim2.VocabularyReview1.A.natural:thingsexistoroccurinnatureandarenotmadeorcausedbypeople.ᜩᯠḄ
ᯠḄB.neutral:apalecolorsuchascreamorgrey,orthathavenocoloratallᨩÕḄ
Ö⁑ḄC.natural:somethingisreasonableinthecircumstancesᔠÙÚᳮḄ
ÜḄD.neutral:notsupportinganyofthepeopleorgroupsinvolvedinanargumentordisagreementÝḄ
ÞßḄ2.A.shattered:sth.breaksintoalotofsmallpiecesàáâãB.crashing:sth.movesandhitssomethingelseviolently,makingaloudnoiseäåC.crack:sth.becomesslightlydamaged,withlinesappearingonitssurfaceàáD.crash:anaccidentinwhichamovingvehiclehitssomethingandisdamagedordestroyedæä3.A.ancient:belongingtothedistantpast,especiallytotheperiodinhistorybeforetheendoftheRomanEmpireçḄ
èḄ
ὁḄB.early:thebeginningofaday,week,year,orotherperiodoftimeéêḄ
ëêḄC.previous:comingbeforeintimeororderᐜjḄ
ÃjḄD.ancient:infbrmal
whenyousay“sth.isancienthistory”
youmeanithappenedlongtimeagoandisnotimportantnowíjḄàîá4.A.sign:thereissomethingwhichshowsthatitexistsorishappeningïð,ñᐚB.symbol:ashapeordesignthatisusedtorepresentsth.,suchasanideaðñC.signal:asoundoractionthatyoumakeinordertogiveinformationtosb.ortellthemtodosth.óô

74D.signs/symbols:amarkorshapethatalwayshasaparticularmeaning,forexample,inmathematicsormusicõô
iô5.A.view:stateofseeingorbeingseenfromaparticularplaceö÷B.vision:yourabilitytoseeclearlywithyoureyesöøC.vision:animaginedmentalpictureofsth.ùð
úùD.outlook:yourgeneralattitudetowardlifeandtheworldû+üE.view:thewaythatyouunderstandandthinkaboutsth.üý
þ6.A.errors/mistakes:thingsdoneincorrectlythroughignoranceorwrongjudgment┯8,ᜫB.fault:(responsibilityfora)mistakeoroffence
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76V.ZW[ூ௃Agreenmanureisacropgrownmainlytoimprovesoilfertility.\]^W_ᱥa⌕AcdefgWh஺fertilizeVcWh,cijcklூ௃Readingwillfertilizehisvocabulary.▅nopq9Ḅ*r஺ூ*+௃fertilizethegardenwithmanurestuZWூEF௃fertilizerWᧇapparently[E5PArE"]adv.xyᙢ[]Apparently,myparentsdidn'tthinkthiswasagoodidea.yᯠᡃ᱄}~:Aa஺companion[kEn/\5PAᙳE|ᢗḄ-ᢣᓭூ௃Heproudlypromenadedhiselegantcompanioninthepark.9ᙢ⚞℉9᪗Ḅu஺suflkient[sESfiFE.for
ḄᐙᑖḄ¡enough¢£ஹ¥¦§[]Wehavenotsufficientinformationtostatetheexactdamage.ᡃ¨©ªᨵᐙḄ«ᧇᩭx®ᑗḄ°ᜫ²³஺ூ+௃sufficientforᐙᑖḄḄூEF௃sufᙠ…µ☢§+fici·§+ent¸¹*"º§»¼µ☢»½·»ᐙᑖḄḄ஺suflkiently[sE5fiF¾“d¿ᙢᐙᑖᙢᓝᑖÁூ௃Thenewpolicywassufficientlyelastictoaccommodatebothviews.ÂÃÄᐙᑖᮣOᙢ〉ᵨÇ\ÈÉ஺trichinosis[tnkiShEusis]n.ÊËÌÍnomad[ShCMEW]¡ÎᱣÐÑḄ-ÒÓὅÎᱣÔadj.ÎᱣḄூJMostofthenomadsliveingrasslandandhavenofixedhome.ÎᱣÐÑḄᜧi-Ö×Oᙠ₝G~ÙÚÛÜᡠ஺ூEF௃nomadÝÞÞḄ-᦮ᜩÒÓáâÒÓ⊙ᜮḄ-äA\-nomadic[n.EuSmA^fk]adj.ÎᱣḄூ௃ThenomadicArabsdidnotfarm.ÎᱣḄåæç-~὏\஺ூ*+௃anomadicwayoflifeᑮᜐÒÓḄ×Oë¦nomadicpeoplesÎᱣÔìAfter-ClassReadingpreferenceISprefErEnsJn.for,to
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78texture[StekstFE]ÓÔḄ¤ᙢᩞᧇḄ᪀⌼ᩈᩞÚÛËḄÜᳮÞßàᳮᦻâ3Ôã᪀o¤ä¤ூV&௃Thisclothhasasilkytexture.iåæᐹᨵèḄ¤ᙢ஺ூA௃textéÓ+ureF¤ᙢ஺textᦻêtextureᦻêḄstructure7Óã᪀¤ᙢ஺flavor[SfleivE]஻.ëᕡÇᕡíᕡîᕡï…îᕡ✏ᕡñூV&௃Itisflavoredwithginger.òGᵨôîᕡḄ஺ூ௃flavorful.õöḄᐙø.••ᕡ⍝Ḅᨵ✏ᕡḄacknowledge[Ek5ûüýþXMÿ;
Ḅᦈᑮூ௃Sheisacknowledgedasthebestplayeroftheyear.᝛ᨬ⌱஺ூ௃acknowledge…asூ௃ac⊤!"+knowledge⍝$%&⍝Ḅ$'ூ()௃acknowledged஻☜.Ḅ-./0Ḅacknowledgement1'-2-34simplicity[S5ᓺ7819ᓫ,9᧕-ᩎ>-?᳛AᓫBூ௃Thebeautyoftheplanconsistsinitssimplicity,CDᑜḄᝯᜐᙠI9JKL஺regional[5n':dMEnE
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79ூ௃ItistypicaltohavesuchhotweatherinJuly.§ᨴ©ᨬᐺḄᜩ«¬᪵Ḅᜧ¯ᜩ஺ூ௃typical(ofsb./sth.)ᐺḄ;ᨵ°⊤ឋḄூ௃typ(e)(ᐺ)+ical—ᐺḄ01³1ᓛ஻5µz.ḕᶍAᑤ¹-⍡»A¼ᶍூ௃Minorpointsmaybeomitted.½⌕b0¿ᑤ¹஺ூ௃omit...from...À...»ᣵூ௃஺(ÂÃ)o+mit(〈)$ᐰ〈z¹AÆᨵL$ḕᶍA¼ᶍinstinctive[ii^SstiNktiv]adj.ÇḄAÈÉÊAᜩ)Ḅ[]Runningawayisourinstinctivereactionwhenwemeetdanger.⍗ᑮᓻ◅ÐAᡃÒḄÇÓÔ¬Õ஺ூÖ×௃instinctivebehaviorÇØ;ᐜᜩឋØaninstinctivereactionÇḄÓÔsoysauce⏓Ûslaple[5Ü0ᑗ]஻.┑ß┐A┑-á⌕tâ(ᡈᖪâ)Aáå஻Ḅ.á⌕ḄAæÇḄv.ᵨ┑çè-┑ᙠ$éூ௃Shestapledthepaperstogether.᝛ᵨ┑ß┑ᦻ┑ᙠ——ᙽ஺ூ]┑ß┑(staple)xìíçè(stable)஺boasigEast]1îᜲAðÊᜲὀḄdᱥv.(of,about)îᜲA¿ᨵóîôூ௃Heboastedthathecouldrunveryfastlᔿö÷l0¿ÕÊ~ø஺ூ௃boastaboutᜲboastofᔿᗲூ௃úûl(üý)$þúÿ
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ᕡḄឋḄḄூ{ᑡ]Aworlddeprivedofdiversitywouldbeablandandboringplace.ᜫ᪵ឋḄஹᕡḄᙢ"஺ூ$%௃blind'(☢⊤+Ḅedible[5edib{\adj.,-ᵨḄn.-/ூ0௃Aretheseberriesedible,oraretheypoisonous?12₝⃉,5ᔛ,8ᨵ:;ூ$%௃ed=eatᔛ+ible<=…?•=ᔛḄ஺threat[Wret]஻.អᔥEFGᐚIᐚ0௃Thethreatofwarhasdepressedbusinessactivity.ᡊKḄEFLᖪNOPQRS஺ூTU௃threattosb./sth.
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85beconnectedto&…ᨵὶZ&…ᨵᐵὶ\&…]2஺Buildingsanddocksmustbeconnectedtotheroadnetwork.ᡠᨵ_`ᱥṹᜮ+de]2ᑮghij஺6.Theyareusuallyregardedaspartofthefamily,almostlikeachildinsomecases.insomecasesᙠlmnopᨵq᎛஺JInsomecasesthepublicestatescoexistwithprivatemarketsandinfluencetheirpricethroughcompetition.ᨵqgᐳtu&v⃩xyz{|}~஺7.ThereissomeevidencethatsomeancientEgyptiansdidnoteatpork.that78Ḅ56ឋ:evidenceḄP஺8.Oneexplanationforthepig-eatingtabooisthatporkthatisnotcookedsufficientlymayspreadadiseasecalledtrichinosis.?Oneexplanationforthepig-eatingtaboo,Z6is,that78Ḅ56ឋ:⊤஺=:>that789:;⛲pork,}ᑖ6calledtrichinosis9;⛲diseaseo9.Nomadicpeoplewhomovearoundwillnotwanttokeeppigsforfood.movearoundᩭ஺JPossessingacargiveamuchgreaterdegreeofmobility,enablingthedrivertomovearoundfreely.ᨵU᡽ᜧ3Oᵫᙢᑮᜐ஺After-ClassReading1.Wealsolikeourfoodtoappealtooursensesoftasteandsmell...appealtoᔙ\\…ᨵᔾ7¢஺Doestheideaofworkingforaventurecompanyappealtoyou?¤ᨵ¥ᨵᐶ§ᑮᔠ©ª«¬2.Frenchcuisineusingbutter,cheeseandcreamistypicalofallgreatnationalcuisines.betypicalof…Ḅᱯ¯஺Thesearelikelytobetypicaloftheearlysymptomsoflungcancer.°m+3±²³´µḄᐺ·¸¹஺3.Itcombinessimplicitywithsophistication...combine...with...&...$ᔠ஺JButwhynotcombinetraditionsofthepastwiththeinnovationsofthefuture.º»)¼}Ḅ½¾ᩭḄ¿À$ᔠᙠÁÂᕖ4.Frenchcookingwithbutter,cheeseandcreamissotypicaloftheircookingthatifomittedthewholecharacterofthecuisinewouldbedestroyed.>ᒹÅso…that78Ḅ$%¹:஺=:⊤&ᎷḄnoÆÇ஺Èᩩ":ḕᶍË᦮Íiftheywereomittedthewholecharacterofthecuisinewouldbedestroyed஺5.Thethirdcuisineisdefinedbytheuseofriceasastaple——Chinabeingthesupremeexample.ChinabeingthesupremeexampleÎÏ?$᪀஺ÎÏ?$᪀ᵫ.ÑᑖÒᡂÁÑᑖ56ᡈὅ61ÁÑᑖÓ@6Ô)9Õஹ56ᑖ6×ᡈØÙ6ஹÚ6ஹᡈÛ61.ÑᑖᐹᨵÝÞ?@ᐵZ஺6.LongagotheChinesebroughttoperfectiontheartofswiftcookingatveryhightemperatureinwhichvegetablesretaintheircrispnessandnutritionalgoodnesstoo.

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88PE~WlᜧEᜓFGst-yᡠᔛḄ&஺ᝣ᝕!_*3ᡠᙠḄ¡¢ஹ£ẚ*¥Ḅ{¦▲ᑴᩭ©nªẆ¬&Iᦈ®¯°ᐸ,ᙢ¡ḄFGᳮ³&´Vµx¶·ᐭᑮ*3ḄFG¹º஺ᯠk&Ḅ#$ᓾ½ᯠᙠ——r¿x¶ÀᑮḄÁ᧕ÂḄfᜐÃÄRÅ~x:#$9.ÆUÇᨵᱯ⁐Ḅ&r¿ÉPḄÊ(ᨵᐵ஺ᡠᨵ℉ÍḄ&◀~ᐸᙢA&Ḅ:ÏÐÑஹÒᝯᑭᵨ~!ᵨÖ×_`k¯°Ø<45ᨵᡠstcᐳÚÛ᜜ÝPk<ᱥḄ᝱ßriàÚḄ஺〉ßᙢâÅØ<ᕡḼ<ᱥlåiÉÏ}Ḅæ◤>஺<ᱥkèuÉḄ}éÄᐵÅ⌕஺êSëìஹ᜜íîÉḄïᕡðIiᓺß&ஹò&¹&c&óôᡃPÉ}Ḅnᜧõö஺÷ஹø4ùᫀPart1.Preparation1.CheckYourVocabularyFoodsDrinksVegetablesFruitMeatCerealghijklOtherscabbageûbeet,apple.pear;peach,pork3riceûoatwheat,eggûtea:coffee,carrotlettuce,fig.grape,phimûbeef,maizecommilletûbeanCoke,rumûseggplantbeanûpersimmonlamb,barley,cornflakes,curd,Pepsi,wine,:peaonion,garlic,pineappleûapricot,mutton,noodles,ricecake,cake,Seven-up33pepper,spinachûbanana,mango,baconûdumpling.cookie,Sprite,beer5cucumber,orange,cherry,chicken,spaghettiûbiscuit,whisky,brandy,tomato,potato,watermelon,duck,macaroni,steamedcracker,milk,juice,turnip,celery,grapefruitlemon,turkey,breadrollûpannut,sodawatermushroom,strawberry,etc.cakepizzaûetc.fishûlemonade,5broccoliûblueberryûdurian,shrimpmineralwater:cauliflowerbeanûlychee,litchi,lobsteretc.sproutûpumpkin,papayacoconutcrabs3waxgourdstarfruitclam,:asparagus,snowhoneydewmelon:etc.peaetc.cantaloupe,kiwi3fruit,etc.2.HowMuchDoYouKnowAboutFood?1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A

89Part2.Reading-CenteredActivitiesIn-ClassReadingReadingComprehension1.CountryTabooReasons1)Cowshelpplowthefields.Indiacow2)Cowmanurecanbeusedasfertilizer.3)Cowmanurecanbedriedandburnedtomakeacookingfire.1)Dogsserveascompanionsfbrpeople.TheUnitedStatesdog2)Dogsserveasprotectionagainstthieves.1)Porkcookedinsufficientlymayspreaddisease.AncientEgypt&Israelpork2)Peopledidnotwanttostayinoneplacetoraisepigs.2.1.nutrition,religion,thewaysoflifeofdifferentpeople2.butterflies,rats,termites3.calories,protein4.thereisplentyoflandforraisingcattleandtheirmeatcanbeshippedcheaplyforlongdistancesbyrailroads5.theygowherevertheywanttointhestreets;theycaneatanythingfromthesuppliesofthefoodsellersonthestreets3.OmittedVocabulary1.1.common2.appropriate3.forbidden4.supplies5.related6.evidence7.requires8.raise9.spread10.sufficiently2.1.disgusting2.habit3.insects4.reasonable5.relatively6.animals7.harvested8.grow9.nearly10.other11.altogether12.consumed13.avoided14.popular15.offers16.served17.would18.enjoyed19.considered20.reject1-G2-F3-B4-C5-H6-E7-18-D9-A10-JTranslation1.Weregardhimasthebestplayerinthegame.2.Thescientistpickedupthoselittlepiecesofrockandcarefullyputthemintoabox.3.ThepopulationofChinaisalmostfivetimesaslargeasthatoftheUnitedStates.4.Thereasonwhygrassisgreenwasonceamysterytothelittleboy.5.Shewasstandingbythewindow,apparentlyquitecalmandrelaxed.6.Profitshavedeclinedasaresultoftherecentdropinsales.

907.Sheputondarkglassesasaprotectionagainstthestronglight.8.Peoplenolongertrustedhimafterthatincident.Part3.FurtherDevelopment1.GrammarReviewI."As"introducesanadverbialclauseofcomparisonHüýJ.2."As"introducesanadverbialclauseoftimeHEJ.3."As"introducesanadverbialclauseofmannerHAþJ.4."As"introducesanadverbialclauseofcauseorreasonHÿ
.5.“As”introducesanadverbialclauseofconcession
.2.VocabularyReview1.neglectsomit:nottoinclude,bymistakeoronpurpose;leaveoutneglect:paynoattentionto;givenoornotenoughcareto;leaveundone2.persistspersist:refusetomakeanychangeinwhatoneisdoing,one'sbeliefs,etc.insist:sayfirmlythatsth.mustbedoneorprovided3.retainingretain:keepsth.,continuetohavesth.contain:hold;havewithinitself4.effectiveefficient:workingwell,quickly,andwithoutwasteeffective:producingthedesiredresult;inoperation5.reservedpreserve:keepfromloss;retainqualities,etc.reserve:keepforthespecialuseof,orforaspecialpurpose6.singlesingle:havingonlyonepart,quality;beingonlyonesingular:oforbeingawordorformrepresentingexactlyone7.versionvision:the
abilitytoseeversion:specialadaptationofabook,pieceofmusic,etc.8.takenuppickup:liftsth.uptakeup:fillspaceortime
3.FoodProverbsandFoodPreparationSectionA1.D2.E3.B4.F5.G6.C7.AExplanations:

911.Halfaloafisbetterthannone.ᨵᨵ஺Meaning:Evenifyouhaveonlyalittle,itisbetterthannoneatall.2.Theproofofthepuddingisintheeating.,——஺Meaning:Somethingnewcanonlybejudgedtobegoodorbadafterithasbeentriedorused.3.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth.஺Meaning:Iftherearetoomanypeopletryingtodothesamejobatthesametime,thejobwillnotbedonewell.4.Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison.ᵬ!Ẅ#஺Meaning:Somethingthatonepersonlikesmaynotbelikedbysomeoneelse.5.Youcan9thaveyourcakeandeatittoo.$ὅ&'()஺Meaning:Ifyoueatyourcake,youcan'thaveit.Inotherwords,onecan'thavetwogoodthingsatthesametime.6.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.&⌕+ᑗ-./ᡲᙠ234஺Meaning:Don'tdependcompletelyononethingoronecourseofactioninordertoachievesuccess.Oroneshouldtryalternativeways.7.It^nousecryingoverspiltmilk.&⌕567Ḅ9៎஺Meaning:Ifsuselesstowastetimefeelingsorryaboutanearliermistakeorproblemthatcan'tbechanged.4.EatingatCassandra'sOmitted5.PlacestoEatOmitted6.OurEatingHabitsOmittedPart4.TranslationandWriting2.TranslationPractice1.;<=>?@ᙢ⊤CDEFGHID஺2.+JKL4஺3.MᔆᐵP9QRᜫTUᙠQ☠ᜫTᦗXYZ[஺4.\ᑮᔛ_`9QabU஺5.cᱥ✂ᑁᑗghἭjk᥎஺6.ᡃᙠno☟Ḅq[rstu஺7.ᡃvwxᙠyz{᝛ᓾ~஺8.Ꮇ᝞)☢ḄExᙠᑁᡈM6ᐵḄ⚪⌕ᨵὊH஺9.ᡃvEᙠẆ☢ᡠ)ḄᜧᡂRᓝᑖ£¤஺10.¥ᯠQ§¨©ᶧ«¬ᯠᙠ஺3.WritingOmittedUnit7ஹ¯°±²Part1.Preparationassociate[ESsEuFie|vὶ¶·¸ὶᔠ;»¼=»

92n.ᔠE½34¾.¿Ḅ·ὶᔠḄூÁÂ௃1alwayssomehowassociateChattertonwithautumn.ᡃ+<ᱯÅqᜩὶ¶ᙠÇ஺ூ¯È௃beassociatedwith…ὶLassociateoneselfwithᢗËG…,ÌÍᑮ…ÎÏூÐÑ௃asÍÒ+socialÓÔḄÕÖḄÍᐭÕÖூØÙ௃associatedadj.ᐵὶḄ·ὶᔠḄassociation஻.ÛÔὶÜÓ«·ὶᔠ·ὶ¶associabilityn.'ὶ¶ឋ·»ÞឋjealousᝨàḄ·áᶧḄ·âអᜫÏḄ·ᡄᜓḄூÁÂ௃Theoldmanisjealousofhiswealth.æὁEᝨàQḄèé஺ூ¯È௃jealousofᝨàூØÙ௃jealouslyadv.ᝨàᙢ·áᶧᙢjealousy஻.êᝨ·áà·ᡄᜓconsist[kEnSsist]ᔊ.in
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891snobbish[S^RbiF]adj.:ᑭḄ
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<=>?:ᑭḄVWᡈYZovercooked[<^EJvE''kJkt]adj.[\]^ḄூFG௃Theeggswereovercookedandrubbery._`[\aὁc
defgḄ஺Part2.Reading-CenteredActivities

93In-ClassReadingslip[£lip]v.hijk;mn.(nᱏ
n┯ூFG௃Sheslippedontheshinyfloorandfell.᝛h᎔ᙠtuḄᙢw=c஺ூ௃slipsth.onoff
ᒺyᙢz=#ῃ?&⊟}slipup~┯slipaway⌫kោោjkslipinោោjᐭᏕᏕjslipintojhᐭᒺyz=ᜧᔛslipoutjោោᙢjslipoutofjk
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©ªᙢ«ᢝ5ᙢூFG௃Thecarhastobeconstantlymaintained.®¯°±²ª³´஺tongue-tied஻µ[·]¸ᜮºḄt»5¼Ḅ½½¾¾ḄூFG௃IntheirpresenceIbecameself-consciousandtongue-tied.ḼLÀḄ☢
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96[()]Thehostessbroughtusoutapotfullofsteamingcoffee.᝕ᡃḄᕸᖹ஺ூ௃host+ess᝕ឋᵨinsistY5ᵯXᢝ,⌕¡¢ூ()௃Weinsiston/uponself-reliance.ᡃᢝ>X£஺ூrs௃insistonᢝூ௃inᙠ¤+sist¥—•¥ᙠ¤☢—ᑁFªᜐḄᢝ஺ூ௃insistence஻.ᢝZ«¢gothrough¬®¯°±²³;'´ூ()௃Hewasgoingthroughaverydifficulttime.qᙠ®ᔊ¶·¸⁎wḄº஺landing[5/A»d/N]¼½▮Ḽ▮ṹᜮÂÃÄÅÆÇdiscourage[diSskQn'dV]w.ÈÉB⛽ூ()௃Don^letonefailurediscourageyou,tryagain.o⌕ËÌÍᜫÏÐ⛽Ñ3஺ூrs௃discouragesb.fromÒÈÓo⌕…ூ௃disᔲ\Õ+courageÖB…ᜫ{Öூ௃discouraging஺☜.BØÙḄÚ⛽ḄdiscouraginglyB⛽ᙢBØÙᙢÈÉᙢdiscouragement;⛽ÜᢚÒÈdiscomfort[disSkQ^fEt]n.o〉oßoàáᜐ"B...o—B....oßூ()௃জSheturnedredwithdiscomfortwhentheteacherspoke.ὁæçè᝛oéêëᙢìḼῊ஺ঝNewsoftheearthquakediscomfortedus.ᙢ◫ḄðñBᡃòᑮóôoß஺ூ௃dis+comfort[]comfortn.—v.ß᠚flee[flit]v.⌫ø⌫ù⌫úூ()௃Hewastofleehisnativevillagetojointherebelarmy.qûü⌫ýþÿ
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98[]Itisnaughtyofyoutobullyyourlittlesister.஺forth[fC\VJ]adv.ᔣᔣ᜜᜜ூ௃Hewentforthintothedesert.ᔣ஺ூ௃setforth▰!""#▰ᑡ%&putforth!"#⊤()(+ᱥ-)/"0"callforthᖔ2345326ᵨgiveforth#⊤#"springforth8"9"5/#:assetforth᝞ᡠூ=>௃ᵫ@ABCD“FG”ḄᓫfourthJKLMᑣO>ᡂQ᣸SFG(fourth)TUVWVXᜮᔣ(forth)Z஺refusal[risfjuizEl]n.[\]\^ᐜ`aᩗூ௃Herrefusalwasmerelyadeliberategesture.᝛Ḅ[\deᦑ6g᝱஺delegation[^deliS^eiFEi^]n.ijj⍧l⊤mூ௃EachcountrysentadelegationtotheOlympics.nopqrjsol⊤mtuᝍwx஺ூyz௃delegationofauthorityᣴᩗi|ᩗsentadelegationonfriendlyvisitsj"l⊤m}~modify[Si^Cdifai]v.ᦋᦋ⛲ூ௃Thetermsofthetransactioncanbemodified.᧕ḄᩩOᦋ஺ூ=>௃mod(mode)+ify(3...ᓄ)—ᦋsᦋூj5௃modifcalion஻.ᦋᦋproposal[prESpEuzE/]஻.!ூ௃Hemadeaproposalofmarriagetoher.ᔣ᝛஺ூ௃proposalforsth.⚜ᜓ!studyuponḄẆὃnegotiation[n,i7AEuF/SeiFEn]n.ᖪ¢ᑨூ௃Wearesatisfiedwiththesmoothnessofthenegotiation.ᡃ¥¦¢ᑨḄ§ᑭ©ªU«஺[௃enterinto/open/canyon/resumenegotiationswithsb¬®Ḽ°[:±/©/ឮ´]¢ᑨcarryonnegotiationwithsb.¬®©¢ᑨbusinessnegotiationᖪµ¢ᑨᖪ¶¢ᑨ᧕·ᖪtradenegotiation¸᧕¢ᑨ¸᧕¹¢After-ClassReadingpeculiarº»Ḅ¼½Ḅᱯ¿ḄᱯᨵḄூ௃Thecustomispeculiartothepeople.ÁÂÃÄeÁoÅÆᡠᱯᨵḄ஺ூ௃peculiartosb./sth.Çᨵ,Çᱯூj5௃peculiarlyadv.ᱯÉÊᐸº»ᙢ;᜻»ᙢpeculiarityÏᱯឋ;ᱯÑ»ᷨ᜻ᱯ

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1037.᝞*ᙠ4⚶Eᦑ⚶g!(᝛)YZᔣ᝕*:“¡!ᡃm5?£ᔩ¥”<⚶¨©0!*Y⚶ª"ᙠg!ᯠ0¬஺*ᵨᢥ®᪵⚶ªᢚ°!◀²vᨚ´Ḅ*!⌕´@ᩭᔛµ5¶/஺8./0!*·ᕆ¹ºt»!f*⌕ὃ⇋ᕜᑮ!¿À⌕EᕆÁÂ|ÃÄÅ஺q.WX*GÆ?Ç*Èᕆ5?!fÈᦪÊË11ÌÍÎ4¨©J஺9.ᢥ᯿,L!*ÐÑYÒÓ᝕*ÔÕÖJ5t៝ØḄÙÚ஺Û[\5K⊤ÝÒÓḄÞ஺Ḅßᨵ:“·à!ÛÔᡃᩭáâÊ?ãvÁ°Jä“!ᡈ”·àJ!åÚÖæ᩽Jä”!ᡈ“ÓÓ!ᡃÖè៝Ø䔡.éKêÊ?+ëᜧḄìí!᝞ᙠ*îÖÙᡈÖᕜï,,-Yñ*ò5óÒÓô஺õஹö,÷ᫀPart2.Reading-centeredActivitiesIn-ClassReadingReadingComprehension1.1.Topicsentence(Para.I):It'sratherdifficultfbraforeignertoenteranotherculturewithoutallhisforeignnessbeingexposed.2.Supportingevidence:APartingcustomsinChina(Paras.1—7)i.Onecustom:Thehostandhostessshouldsaytoguestswordsandphrasesthatwillsmoothoverthevisitors,leavingandmakethemfeeltheywouldbewelcometocomeagain.Thewriter'sproblem:Sheconstantlyfoundherselftongue-tied.Hersolution:Atfirstsheoftenhidbehindherhusbandandthenshegraduallypickedupthephrases.ii.Anothercustom:Thehostandhostessfeeltheymustseeaguestofftothefarthestfeasiblepointexceptthoselessimportantoryoungervisitors.A.problemshemetwithasaguest:Shetriedtodiscouragethehostandhostessfromseeingheroff,butfailed.Herconclusion:It9sbettertoaccepttheinevitable.B.Chinesemodestyvs.Americanstraightforwardness(Paras.8—12)i.AtapartywhencomplimentedforcookingskillsAChinesehostorhostesswillappeartobemodestandapologizeforgiving"nothing”evenslightlyedibleandfornotshowingenoughhonorbyprovidingproperdishes.AnAmericanhostessislikelytosay,"Oh,I'msogladthatyoulikedit.Icookeditespeciallyforyou.”ii.WhentalkingabouttheirchildrenChineseparentswillsaythattheirchildren,evenifatthetopoftheirclassinschool,arealwaysso“naughty”,neverstudying,neverlisteningtotheirelders,andsoforth.Americanparentswillstraightforwardlyspeakproudlyoftheirchildren'sachievements.iii.Hearingtheword"no"AChinesewillnottakeitthefirsttime.AnAmericanwilltakeittomean:"no".3.Conclusion(Para.13):Lifebecomesmucheasieronceyouhavestudiedthoroughlyonculturaldifferences.

1042.1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F6.T7.T8.TVocabulary1.1.saveA.relievesb.fromtheneedofusingḕú,ûúB.keepandnotspendoruse(asfbrlateruse)⁚ḕ2.missionA.specialtaskýþB.groupofpeoplesentabroadforaspecialreasonÿ⊤
3.doA.besuitableᔠ〉B.cookdishes4.exposeA.layopen;uncover☄B.disclose;makeknown☄☄5.modestyA.behaviorinwhichoneavoidstalkingaboutthemselves,theirachievements,ortheirabilities,eveniftheyaresuccessfulB.thequalityorstateofbeingnotlargeinsizeoramount,ornotexpensiveᙢᡈᦪ6.observeA.examinecarefully;watchcarefully;studyẆB.youdosomethingspecialinordertohonororcelebrateit7.flightA.asetofstairsbetweenonefloorandthenextḄB.ajourneyinaplaneorspacevehicle!"8.bowA.(v.)bend(one'shead)forward#$ᜮB.(n.)aknotwithtwoloopsandtwolooseendsthatisusedintyingshoelacesandribbons≆≈(9.pickupA.liftsth.upfromasurface)*B.youacquiresomethingsuchasaskilloranideawithouteffortoveraperiodoftime+,-ᙢ./01210.takeA.need(aperiodoftime);spend3,B.havethestatedfeelingsasto;consider4567

1052.1.E2.K3.A4.G5.O6.C7.F8.M9.H10.N11.I12.J13.L14.B15.D3.1)with2)arranged3)majority4)proportion.rate5)similar6)reaches7)including8)background9)parents10)whether11)who12)both13)meetings14)families15)dating16)before17)decision18)advice19)marriage20)rateTranslation1.Ifyousingthesongseveraltimes,thechildrenwillpickupthewords.2.Wetriedtoassurethenervousoldmanthatflying/airtravelwassafe.3.AninadequatesupplyofvitaminAmayleadtonightblindness.4.Icanuseacomputer,butwhenitcomestocomputerrepairing,Iknownothingaboutit.5.Manyamothertriestohaveherdreamsrealizedbyherdaughter.6.Thebadweatherdiscouragedpeoplefromattendingtheparade.7.Igavehimsomepillstoeasehispain.8.Thejobinvolvesworkingabroadthreemonthseachyear.Part3.FurtherDevelopment1.GrammarReview1.noticing2.supporting3.solved4.staringat5.helping6.running7.goingon8.removed9.following10.exposed2.VocabularyReview1.A.involves/involved:Ifanactivityorsituationinvolvessomething,thatthingispartofitoraresultofit.B.include:containsth.aspartofsth.elseC.involved:includeoraffectsb.orsth.2.A.haste:quicknessofmovement;hurryB.hurry:(v.)moveordosthquicklyC.huiry:(n.)needorwishtogetsthdonequickly;eagerhaste

1063.A.cooperation:theactofworkingtogetherforasharedpurposeB.corporation:businesscompany4.A.recognize:knowagain(sb./sth.)onehasseen,heard,orexperiencedbefore;seeclearlythoughperhapsunwillinglyB.realized:understandandbelieveafactC.recognized:acceptoradmitthatsth.existsoritistrue5.A.sign:(n.)astandardmark;sthwhichisseenandrepresentsagenerally-knownmeaningB.signal:(v.)makesth.clearbywhatyousayordoC.signal:(n.)sth.intendedtowarncommand,orgiveamessage,suchasaspecialsoundoractionD.sign:(v.)writeone'snameassignature6.A.peculiar:strangeorunusual,especiallyinatroublingordispleasingwayB.particular:(adj.)certain,specificC.(inevery)particular:(H.)asmallsinglepartofawhole;detail7.A.custom:anactivity,awayofbehaving,oraneventwhichisusualortraditionalinaparticularsocietyorinparticularcircumstancesB.habit:somethingthatyoudooftenorregularlyC.custom:(thesameasinA)8.A.present:(adj.)(memory)befeltstronglyorrememberedforalongtimeB.awarded:(v.)awardsth(tosb)tomakeanofficialdecisiontogivesthtosbasapayment,prize,etc.C.presented:(v.)givesth.tosb.,forexample,ataformalorofficialoccasionD.award:(9)aprizesuchasmoney,etc.forsth.thatsb.hasdoneE.present:(n.)thinggivenorreceivedasagift3.ComparingDiningCustomsOmitted4.OntheStageOmitted5.HeavenandHellOmitted6.TryingtoBeanEditorOmittedPart4.TranslationandWriting2.TranslationPractice1.ᨵ<ὅ>?ᡂ஺2.BCDE3.ᱥGHIJGKᑖ஺4.MN+OP஺5.ᨵᐸ᱄SᨵᐸT஺6.W+XY+Z஺7.ᜩ\]ᨵ+ᦣḄ_`஺8.abᡠXᶍe஺9.fghi┡k஺10.lmnᐭἪmnq஺

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117ூ௃Happinessconsistsincontentment.OIPQ஺wrinkle[Sr/Wk/]n.RSy.TRRUூ௃Toomuchsunshinewillwrinkleyourskin.VWḄ□ᐝZT[Ḅ\]^RS஺ூ௃wrinkleupT^RSூ+,௃wr_ᜮḄᨵ஺bc”Ḅefbrow஻.ḝhi$☢k(⊤mூ௃Hisbrowcorrugatedwiththeeffortofthinking.RḼḝᜮᵨ#ᙢfὃ஺lick[lik]vt.‖ᔁVrᡭs‖ttuᡭv‖ᡭwxூ௃Thedoglickedtheplateveryclean.yz{‖|}~஺ூ௃lickup‖ᐝூ+,௃“”Ḅ⌕ᓄD‖஺bunch[bQvᣊᡂூ௃Yourfriendsarealljustabunchofnobodies.[ḄV>"஺ூ+,௃bunch,¡$¡ᡮ(ᳫூ34௃bunchedadj.ᡂḄcrook[kruk]"T¥¦§¨஻.¥¦ᱥª¨«Ꮥூ௃Thatused-carsalesmanisarealcrook.®ᓬ°±²ḄᖪM®ᙢᙢ⍝⍝Ḅ¨஺ூµ¶௃tocrookone'sarm¥^·¸ஹºᦻ¼½Part2.Reading-CenteredActivitiesIn-ClassReading1.AstudyintheWallStreetJournalfoundthat70percentofthepubliclivefrompaychecktopaycheck.livefrompaychecktopaycheck¾e¿“ᨴᐝÁ”Âᜐ⊤Ä“ÅÆÇÈ”஺2....millionsofpeoplelostbillionsofdollars,onpaperanyway.onpaperÂᜐe¿“ᳮÊC”஺Althoughitmaylookeasyonpaper,itisn'tinpractice.
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1392.1.personalsources2.media3.(relativelylowinfluencefrom)parentsandpeers4.(morefrom)friendsand(lessfrom)parents3.1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.T4.OmittedVocabulary1.1.Lsurvey2.consideration3.perceive4.tend5.campaign6.relatively7.primary8.criteria9.indicates10.distributed2.1.A.bandsB.brandband:asmallgroupofmusicianswhoplaypopularmusictogether,oftenwithasingerorsingersbrand:aglassofgoodswhichistheproductofaparticularcompanyorproducer2.A.economyB.economicseconomy:thewealthacountrygetsfrombusinessandindustryeconomics:thescientificstudyofthewayinwhichwealthisproducedandused3.A.adolescentsB.Adultsadolescent:(of)aboyorgirlintheperiodbetweenbeingachildandbeinganadultadult:afully-grownperson4.A.campaignB.movementcampaign:seriesofplannedactivitieswithaparticularsocial,commercialorpoliticalaimmovement:agroupofpeoplewithacommonideologywhotrytogethertoachievecertaingeneralgoals5.A.contemporaryB.modemcontemporary:oforbelongingtothesametimemodem:ofthepresentorrecenttimes6.A.ripe

140B.matureripe:(offruitorcrops)fullygrownandreadytoeatmature:fullygrownanddevelopedTranslationI.Allthearrangementsshouldbecompletedpriortoyourdeparture.2.Suchbehaviormayresultintheexecutivebeingfired/askedtoleave.3.Ourproductscompetewiththoseofotherfactoriesintermsofquality,reliabilityand,aboveall,variety.4.Theteam'sperfbnnancewasgreatlyaffectedbytheheavyrain.5.Iappreciateyourreasonsforobjectingtotheproposal.6.Tosomeextent,sheshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident.7.I'muneasyat/deeplytroubledbythethoughtthatlifeisjusttoocomfortable.8.Studiesshowthatwomentendtolivelongerthanmen.Part3.FurtherDevelopment1.GrammarReview1.at2.for3.to4.in5.to6.as2.VocabularyReview1.AB2.BA3.AB4.AB5.AB6.BA7.BA8.AB3.ProsandConsofBargainsOmitted4.AnEffectiveComplaintLetterOmitted5.MakingaComplaintOmitted6.WhattoBuyOmittedPart4.TranslationandWriting2.TranslationPractice1.Realbargainsarebeneficialtocustomers.Consumersarewillingtobuyproductsof(a)highqualityatalowprice.However,bargainsinsomeshopsarepoorinquality.Consumerswillbecheatediftheybuythem.Therefore,onehastobecarefulofbuyingbargains.Itmaytakealotof

141timetohuntforrealbargains.Inaddition,thepurchasersshouldnotbuywhattheydon'tneed,eventhoughtheyarebargains.Otherwise,theyarejustwastingmoney.2.Shoppingiscloselyrelatedtomedia.Alotofconsumersbuyproductsundertheinfluenceofadvertisements.Theseadsprovideconsumerswithallkindsofinformationaboutdifferentgoods.Nowondermanufacturersspendalotofmoneyadvertisingtheirproductsthroughvariousmedia.TheInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinshopping,foritisfaster,easierandmoreconvenient.Shoppingonlineislikelyheretostay.3.WritingOmittedºஹ»ᦻ½TPart1.Preparation1.Adirectorofanexpandingandgrowingshoecompanywantedtoventureintoanisolatedislandpopulationtomarkethisproducts.ventureintoᑈ◅Àᐭ஺ÂÃDon'tventureintothejunglewithoutaguide.᝞0ÄᨵᔣÅ'S⌕ᑈ◅ᑮÆ᪍~&஺2.HesentsalesmanAtotapthepotentialofthemarketthere.tapthepotential᢬᣾ÊË஺ÂÃFirst,weshouldtapthepotentialforcooperationandstrengthenthecomplementaryadvantages.⌕᢬᣾ᔠÍÊË'ÎÏÐÑÒ⊡஺Part2.Reading-CenteredActivitiesIn-ClassReading1.Butagrowingamountofscientificresearchshowsthatthereisanother,equallyimportant,aspecttostayingwell,peaceofmind.that)ÅÔÕឋ×ØÍshowḄÙÚ஺ᐸganotherRequallyimportantᙳᵨᩭÞ⛲aspect,peaceofmindkaspectḄáâÚ஺2.Attheheartofthecommunicationsnetworkarebrainchemicalscalledneurotransmitterswhichcommunicatemessagesnotonlywithinthebrain,butalsowithinthebody.ãØ¢᎔åØ஺ᵫ^çÚbrainchemicalsḄÞ⛲ᡂᑖéê'ë3ᙢìíÚî'ï^Ø✌஺f&ᑖÕñÚcalledneurotransmittersRwhich)ÅḄòÚ×ØóᵨᩭÞ⛲brainchemicals(>òÚ×Øg'notonly...butalsoôõ#(ᑡḄᙢìíÚ஺attheheartofâ^…Ḅgª஺ÂÃThestruggleofgoodagainstevilisattheheartofthestory.ᗐូúᡊükᦑ[Ḅ᪶ª஺3....thosewhoshowedhostilebehaviorduringa30minutediscussionaboutmarriageproblems,hadlowerimmunefunctioningforthe24-hourperiodfollowingtheexperimentthanpeoplewhoshowedlessnegativebehavior.ãØéê஺Øÿ
those...hadlowerimmuneftinctioning...thanpeople…஺whoḄᑖ⛲thosepeople,duringa30minutediscussionaboutmarriageproblemsforthe24-hourperiodfollowingtheexperiment஺4.Itisnotjuststressthatcandodamage.itis…that᪀ḄḄ!Ḅ஺"#ᑨ%ᔲ'(itisthat)ᣵᒕ,-ᑖ./᦮Ḅ!஺᝞)ᣵ2:Notjuststresscandodamage.5.Whatisitaboutstressandrelatedemotionsthatcanencouragepoorhealth?

142Ḅᶧ56Ḅ▰89itissomethingaboutstressandrelatedemotionsthatcanencouragepoorhealtho6.Therearestudiesshowingthatbyemployingcertainmind-bodytechniquesthathelpreducestressandimproveoutlook...thatḄ⛲techniqueso:ᜐḄemploy⊤=“?ᵨ”஺BCWeemploydifferenttechnicaltoolsforthereceptionandevaluationoftheradiation.ᡃE?ᵨFGḄᢈIJᐹLᦈNOPQR஺7.Whensomeofthetensionistakenoutofthebody,thestrainistakenofftheentiresystem,takeoutofST◀)஺BCHowmuchtaxdotheytakeoutofyourpay?VEWḄJXᦈᐭZᡷT\]ᡠ_`atakeoffbcdῃfdgh஺BCHetookoffatonceandheadedbacktothemotel.VTi#ᧇᙢlmnghoᯠ2qᑮostuvw✂஺8.Relaxationdecreasesbloodpressure,heartrateandrespirationandincreasesone'ssenseofwell-being.senseofwell-beingyz{஺BCLaughteralsoincreasesthereleaseofendorphins,compoundsthatgiveyouasenseofwell-being.|}~ᑁḄ\RWyz{Ḅᓄᱥ஺9.Therearedozensofmind-bodytechniquesforyoutochoosefrom.choosefrom…Zᢧ⌱஺"#:ᜐḄfromFRḕᶍ⊤=dozensofmind-bodytechniquesᑁ⌱஺10.Thishelpsmakemoresenseofit.makesenseof…Ḅ#஺BCCanyoumakesenseofwhatthisauthorsays?W_tᡠḄᔩa11.Anotherinterestingstudyhasshownthatthemorediverseyoursocialnetwork,thebetter...Zᒹ¡othemore...,themore...Ḅ᪀⊤=“¢¢…12.bellybreathingCbellybreathing£ῳ¥¦ᔾ¨஺ῳ¥¦ᔾ©ªῼ¬f®¯஺ᵫ±ᔾ²³ªῼ¬~f´µ¶ᘤᢴᑮf¹º:»!~¼½¾¿À-¼½஺:ᔢ²³ªῼ¬(~ÂÃÄᓣº¾'ÆÇȦᔾᔢTÉ\᧕ËÌᙠÎÏ-ḄÐÑᓄÒ஺13.Evenifyoucontinuethinkingaboutproblems,youwillbecomecalmeranddistanceyourselffromyourproblems.distance:ᜐᵨ¯#“ÓÔdµ…ÔÔᵩᙠ2☢”஺BCTheauthordistancedhimselffromsomeofthecommentsinhisbook.ὅᙠVḄØÙÚÛÜÝÞßᯠᜐà஺:᜜,distanceÄᵨatadistance£ᙠÔᜐ¨^0fromadistance£Ôᜐ¨ã᪀஺After-ClassReading1....nearlyeveryAmericanisawarethatTypeApeoplearcimpatientandeasilymovedtohostilityandanger.TypeAAὅ¨ABᡈå¥ᐸᱯèឋêញìᨵîÈSïðñ{᧕òóïô஺move:ᜐ⊤=“õbö{ê”஺

1432.ManyhavecometobelievethatTypeAsareatmuchhigherriskofsufferingaheartattackordyingofcoronarydiseasethanothers.cometobelieveh÷øù஺BCIhavecometobelievethattheGovernment'seconomicpolicyismisguided.ᡃúûᑮüýḄþÿ
ᐭ⌶஺atriskᜐᓻ◅஺ᑡThediseaseisspreading,andallchildrenunder5areatrisk.ᙠ⅁ᡠᨵḄ!ᨵ"#$Ḅᓻ◅஺heartattack%&'(஺die஺)*”,ᢣ*ᑁ/஺3.ThegoodnewsisthatnotallaspectsofTypeAbehaviorareequallytoxic.toxic012“ᨵ4Ḅ”56ᢣ789ᨵ:Ḅ஺4.Ifyoursisahostileheart,itisimportantthatyoulearntoreduceyouranger.;<=><2?@ABḕᶍEshouldo5.Ifweexpectotherstomistreatus,weareseldomdisappointed.weareseldomdisappointed⊤GᡃI7JK⚜MḄNOPQRᑮᜫUVWXYYZ'[wearemistreatedbyotherso6.Thisgeneratesangerandleadsustorespondwithaggression.respondwith\]஺^_Don'treactjustfromyourfeelings;respondwithmaturityratherthanchildishhabit.ᑗaRbᵨdefB⍗d⌕ᡂjkl஺7.Youhavenowayofknowingwhatiscausingthedelay.havenowaymnoᨵpq஺^Ihavenowayyetastodealwithsuchacomplicatedsituation.5᪵]ᩖḄt☢vwxklᡃyoz{ᕖ஺8.Overtime,sadly,itbecomeseasierforthehostilehearttoexpressanger.⊤}៬᝼expressanger
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¢+<ö÷ᨵᑭù■úF©GḄûó஺ÚஹýþᫀPart2.Reading-CenteredActivitiesIn-ClassReadingReadingComprehension1.1.Introduction(Para.1)Peaceofmindisanimportantaspecttostayinghealthyapartfromexerciseandnutrition.2.A.two-wayconnectionbetweenmindandbody.(Paras.2—6)A.Therelationshipbetweennegativeemotionsandhealth:Negativeemotionscanencouragepoorhealth.i.Supportingevidence:Thestudyinvolvingnewlywedcouples.ii.Reasons:Negativeemotionscancausetheproductionofsubstancesthatdamageorweakenourimmunesystemandcancauseourbodiestoproducefewerimmuno-transmitters.B.Therelationshipbetweenpositiveemotionsandhealth:Positiveemotionscanbevaluableinfightingdiseases.i.Supportingevidence:Cancerpatientscanlivelongerbyemployingcertainmind-bodytechniques;patientswithchronicpainvisitedtheirdoctorslessfrequentlybyusingrelaxationtherapiesandotherbehavioraltechniquestomanagediscomfort.ii.Reasons:Relaxationdecreasesbloodpressure,heartrate,andrespirationandincreasesone'ssenseofwell-being.3.Mind-bodytechniques(Paras.7-9)A.Writingaboutnegative,unpleasantevents;B.Talkingaboutastressfulexperiencewithafriend;C.Askingforsupportfromfamily,friends,co-workers,etc.;D.Bellybreathing;E.TakingaslowwalkF.Dancing.4.Conclusion(Para.10)Tokeephealthy,youmustcombinemind-bodytechniqueswithothermethodslikeexercise,goodnutritionandpropermedicalcare.2.1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.T8.TVocabulary1.1.A

147A.(H.)apaperwithimportantinformationonitB.(v.)recordsth.inwritingoronfilm2.BA.(n.)theamountofspacebetweentwopointsorplacesB.(v.)youfeellessfriendlyorpositivetowardthem,orbecomelessinvolvedwiththem3.BA.(n.)theopposite;theotherwayroundB.(v.)turntheotherwayroundoruporinsideout4.BA.(/?.)anaturalorusualdutyofapersonorpurposeofathingB.(v.)work;operate5.AA.(n.)anysubstanceusedinorproducedbychemistryB.(adj.)ofconnectedwith,usedin,ormadebychemistry6.AA.(adj.)veryimportantoressentialB.(n.)thewayinwhichitcanbeachieved2.1.AA.continueinacertainstateB.remainorcontinueinthesameplace;notdepartorchange2.BA.thebodyorganthatpumpsbloodthroughthebodyB.centre;themainpoint3.BA.haveasanecessarypartorresultB.causetobecaughtormixedupintrouble,etc.;relateclosely4.AA.causeaparticularactivityorstatetohappenorincreaseB.makesb.feelbraveenoughorconfidentenoughtodosth.,especiallybygivingactiveapproval5.BA.giveworkandpayto;takeonorappointapersonasapaidworkerB.(formal)makeuseof6.AA.person'swayoflookingatlife,etc.;mentalattitudeB.whatseemslikelytohappen;futureprospects7.BA.inproperorderorsequenceB.asaresultofsth.8.BA.feelingthatonewouldliketosleeporrestB.havinghadenoughofsb./sth./doingsth.;impatientorboredwithsb./sth./doingsth.9.B

148A.(adv.)withoutanycompanionsB.(followinganounorpronoun)only;exclusively10.BA.asetofinstructionsforpreparingaparticularkindoffoodB.Ifyousaythatsomethingisarecipeforaparticularsituation,youmeanthatitislikelytoresultinthatsituation.
3.1.fit“Healthy"and"fit"bothindicatethatapersonisphysicallystrongandrarelysuffersfromanyphysicalillness.4tHealthy^^alsoreferstoconditionswhicharegoodforsb.'shealth,ortheoutwardsignsofsb.havinggoodhealth."Fit"suggeststhatsomeoneisingoodphysicalconditionparticularlyasaresultoftakingregularexercise.2.technologytechnique:aspecificwayofdoingsth.,usuallyinvolvingsomeskillᢈtechnology:thegeneraluseofscientificknowledgeforpracticalpurposesᢈ3.efficientefficient:workingwell,quickly,andwithoutwastingtimeorenergyeffective:producingthedesiredresult4.chancechance:possibility;(degreeof)likelihoodthatsth.willhappen,especiallysth.desirablerisk:danger,possibilitythatsth.harmfulorundesirablemayhappen5.aspectaspect:onepartofasituation,idea,plan,etc.thathasmanypartsrespect:aparticularaspectordetailofsth.6.anxiousstressed:feelingoftensionandanxietyresultingfrompressurecausedbytheproblemsofliving,toomuchwork,etc.anxious:nervousorworriedaboutsth.badthatmighthappen7.decreasingreduce:(vt.)makelessorsmallerinsize,amount,price,degree,etc.decrease:(v.)(causeto)becomelessinsize,amount,strength,orquality8.dependondependon:varyaccordingto,bedecidedbyrelyon:trust(especiallythatsth.willhappenorsb.willdosth.),haveconfidenceinTranslation1.Wecangototheseveno'clockperformanceortheeight——whicheversuitsyoubest.2.Menaregenerallysupposedtobestrong,butmostwomenknowthatthereverseisoftentrue.3.Hewasreleasedfromprisonafterservingtwoyearsofafive-yearsentence.4.Youlookequallyniceinbothdresses—Idon'tknowwhichonetoadviseyoutobuy.5.Thiscandidatehasanimpressivelydiverserangeofinterestsandexperiences.6.Thechildsuddenlyletgoofherhandandranacrossthestreet.7.Theresultofthecompetitionwilldependlargelyontheopinionsofthejudges.8.Pmtiredofyou(r)lettingmedothisorthatallthetime.Part3.FurtherDevelopment

1491.GrammarReview1.Iseverythinggoingallright?—Well,(everythingis)not(going)sosmoothlyasweexpected.2.Lookoutforcarswhen(youare)crossingthestreet.3.Shehurriedlylefttheroomasif(shewas)veryangry.4.As(ithadbeen)scheduled,theymetattheschoolgatearoundnoon.5.Hetoldmenottousemorematerialthan(itis)necessary.6.If(youdo)not(getananswer)today,Iamsureyouwillgetananswertomorrow.7.We'llgeteverythingreadytomorrowif(wecall)not(getitready)earlier.8.HemajorsinFrenchandI(majorin)English.9.Hisopinion,whether(itis)rightorwrong,shouldbeconsidered.10.Sheadvisedmenottosayanythinguntil(Iwas)asked.2.VocabularyReview1.A.respect:(n.)thefeelingthatoneadmiressb./sth.verymuchandthattheyoritshouldbetreatedwellandhonorablyB.aspects:partsofasituation,idea,plan,etc.thathasmanypartsC.respect:(v.)becarefulnottodoanythingagainstsb'swishes,rights,etc.2.A.bother:(v.)youarenotgoingtodoitbecauseyouthinkitisunnecessaryorbecauseyouaretoolazyB.disturb:interruptsb.sothattheycannotcontinuewhattheyaredoingC.worry:(v.)beanxiousorunhappyaboutsb.orsth.D.bother:(n.)troubleordifficultythathasbeencausedbysmallproblemsandthatusuallyonlycontinuesforashorttimeE.worries/worry:(஻.)thefeelingofbeinganxiousaboutsth.3.A.affected:causesomeresultorchange;influenceB.effect:(/?.)aresultorconditionproducedbyacause;sththathappenswhenonethingactsonanotherC.effected:(v.)causetooccur;causetoproducearesult4.A.reverse:(adj.)oppositetotheusualorformer,especiallyinpositionordirectionB.opposite:(adj.)thesideorpartthatisfurthestawayfromyouC.opposite/reverse:(n.)sth.thatiscompletelydifferentfromwhathasjustbeensaidD.reverse:(v.)changesth.,suchasadecision,judgment,orprocesssothatitistheoppositeofwhatitwasbefore5.A.benefit:(v.)beuseful,profitable,orhelpfulto;gainadvantage;receivebenefitsB.benefits:(n.)profit;gain;futuregoodC.profiting:(v.)gettingmoneyfromdoingsth.D.profit:(஻.)moneygainedbytradeorbusiness6.A.aware:knowingthatsth.exists,orhavingknowledgeorexperienceofaparticularthingB.conscious:knowingwhatisgoingonaroundoneC.aware/conscious:noticingorrealizingsth.7.A.risks:(n.)possibilityofmeetingdangerorsufferingharm,loss,etc.B.danger:chanceofsufferingdamage,loss,injury,etc.;riskC.risk:(v.)putindanger;takethechanceoflosing8.A.scope:rangeofmattersbeingdealtwith,studied,etc.

150B.range:(v.)varybetweenlimits;reachfromonelimittoanotherC.scale:relativesize,extent,etcD.range:(n.)lineorseriesofthingsE.range:(n.)thedistancethataguncanfire3.PositiveandNegativeEmotionsPositiveEmotionsNegativeEmotionsenergeticenergyhelplesshelplessnesslovedlovefrustratedfrustrationcompassionatecompassiondistresseddistressconfidentconfidencenervousnervousnessgratefulgratitudejealousjealousyoptimisticoptimismhostilehostilityhumoroushumorinadequateinadequacy---………4.DevelopingaMoreTrustingHeart2.Reasonwithyourself3.Thinkliketheotherguy4.Laughatyourself5.Practicetrust7.Practiceforgiveness8.Startnow5.InteipretingPopularSayingsOmitted6.AHealthHourOmittedPart4.TranslationandWriting2.TranslationPracticeᡃᏔᑮஹ៬᝼ஹអ஺ᙠ!"#$%ᙠᡃᑁ'(ᵨ஺*+",ᨵ.⊤0Ḅᨬ3⊤45ᩭ஺7᝞9ᵫ;<ᩭ⊤=">?@A5ᩭBC@,ᨵA5ᩭ";