广东省深圳市光明区2022-2023学年第一次高三模拟考试化学试卷含答案

《广东省深圳市光明区2022-2023学年第一次高三模拟考试化学试卷含答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

ਭᵨ2022-2023
ᐝὃᓄᔁ2022.8⚗1.⚪Ḅஹὃᑏᙠ"#Ḅ$%஺2.ὃ'()75ᑖ+,ᑖ100ᑖ஺3.ᐰ.ᫀᙠ⚪ᓱ12ᡂᙠ4'ᔁ16ᦔ஺89ᵨᑮḄ";<=>?H1C12O16K39Cu64I127@ஹ⌱B⚪4⚪ᐳ16D⚪ᐳ44ᑖ஺E1~10D⚪FD⚪2ᑖGE1116D⚪FD⚪4ᑖ஺ᙠFD⚪HIḄJK⌱⚗LMᨵ@⚗OPᔠ⚪R⌕TḄ஺1.ᦻᓄஹᜧ!ḕ✂$ᦻᱥ&ᦻᓄḄ(⌕*⊤஺-ᑡᦻᱥ/⌕&ᵫ12ᩞᧇᑴᡂḄ&1ᦻᱥ17819:;<ᓭ>?ᓄ@☘BCᥗEF*GᱛIJKᡊM☘NO⌱⚗ABCD2.ᓄWXᢈஹZ[ஹZ\]ᑗ_ᐵ஺-ᑡabcdeḄ&A.fᵨhijḄkl⏚nᛛᧇᨵᑭrstB⁐vwB.xᵨyzஹ{□z}~zᵯᨵᑭrlC.Ẇᔠ〉ḄᓄᑺhstᨵḄ᣸D.(12Ḅst᛻vw3.!ᦻᓄḄ*⊤¡¢ᓭᦻᓄᔊ¤¥¦஺-ᑡ¢ᓭᦻᓄᑁ¨ⅾªḄᓄ«¬®cdeḄ&⌱⚗ᦻᓄÊËᦻᓄᑁ¨ᓄ«¬ÐÑᒹÓªÔÊஹÈᾦஹÖB×}⃩ÙᱥAÌÍᦻᓄÎₐᦻᓄḄÐÑᒹ×ÜÝÞ“àₐ”⁚ᡠᵨ◌BÚÛᦻᓄ◌NₐᐹḄ/⌕ᡂᑖấ⏚NₐᐹCè⛲ᦻᓄ“êëì”✏îï␺ËêñòhÅᵨóÑḄôböòᑭᵨù“ᯚ⁐û”üᳮþüᳮ2rD⁚õᦻᓄöò÷øᓄÿᓄ4.°±²ᓄ±³´µ¶9·ᓄ¸FejFe(CN)6],&ÂÃÄᓄᔠᱥhÅᵨᩭÇCஹᵨÈÉwᧇ
஺ᑡᨵᐵ᪀ᡂḄ⊤Ḅ

1A.᝱Fe3+Ḅᵯ᣸!3dB."#Ḅ$᪀%&!C.CN-Ḅᵯ'![C)N]NCCN\X[NC+Fc—CN1D.▢+Ḅ$᪀'!5.-ᑖ/0ᱥ2Ḅᑖ3456ᓄᔠ8-ᑖᱥ29:ᓄᐵ;᝞ᡠ%஺ᑡ>?@AḄfM1B3CA.aDEᨵFGHIᕡḄIKB.LMNᵫbᑴᜓeḄRSTdcḄUVWᔾᦈ)V2U3C.c⌼ᡂḄ⏚\\]ᙠ_I`abDcd9pHefᜧD.fஹgiḄ▢+jkᙠlឋVW`ᐳo6.ᑡpqrb8stᙳᔠᳮḄA.ᵨrbᵬyz{]᪵}`”OH)B.ᵨrb~ᑴᜓ~⏚~C.ᵨrbD.ᵨrbyz`7.ᡂ஺ᑡ⚗4ᡠḄᓄᨵᐵὶḄ

2⌱⚗⚗ᓄAT᮴ddeᧇ⏀¡~⏣£ᓄ!j¤ᕡḄ~⏚NaClOᐹᨵ±£ᓄឋ²³H´2µឋᩔ·BLᔆ¦§Tᔣᔜª«¬ᡠ®¯“84”¦§WB§Ã+4Ä⏚Å᪷+ᙠVW`5ÇÈÉ]C¸¹º»Tᵨ¼½·¾ᘤÀÁ᝞·¾ÊDËÌÍÎTÏஹÐÑÒ!#ᧇᑴt]ÓᵯÔϲ4ÑÒ`⏚ឋᱥ2ÕÖ£ᓄ×#Ø68.ÙXஹYஹZஹWஹM!#ÚᦪÜÝ⌴fḄßᕜáᐗãᐸ`XஹYஹZᐗãåᕜáY4WᐗãåÌæçèjkéᡂDEê⌕ᓄᔠᱥᵬ.ᐸ$᪀᝞ᡠ%஺ᑡ>?ḄMM—W-Y-X—ZA.#ìíTM>W>ZB.îDᵯ+²TY>Z>XC.ÅᓄᱥḄïðTZ>Y>XD.ᵬ`WḄᩖᓄò'!sp?9.ópqôõᑭᵨrbÉ÷pq஺ᑡ>?@Ḅ
⏚᱐ᨵᓽaOHḄᨵ⁐Ḅᧇ”ḄកᓄᙠKIḄ᫥KMnOiA.øùi⏚d◤¡ᑖWûᧅNýþᴻ
Ḅᧅ
ḄB.↾ᨵKIḄḄᓄឋỚC.↾ᨵ!Ḅ"⁐ᐹᨵ%&ឋD.↾ᨵ'⁐()Ḅ
*+Ḅ+,-ᐜ!/"⁐10.ᡃ1ᨵḼ34Ḅ5678ᙠ5:;<=6ᵯ?ᜓ■ῖ⇨-DEF*G⚪஺JᑡLMNḄ-A.OP᪀R⊤☢Ḅ╄VẚX/Yᯠ[\]ᑁ_OP`aῖ⇨B.bcOP᪀Rdᵯ8e᩽ghijῖ⇨klC.OPklᔾῖ⇨ne᩽klḄopqFe-3e-r=Fe3+

3D.5:;klᓄuῖ⇨Ḅv᳛ᜧᵯᓄuῖ⇨v᳛11.JᑡᐵHFஹH0>NH3ḄL`MNḄ-2A.HFஹH0>NH3|-ᵫ᩽ឋ~ᡂḄ᩽ឋᑖ2B.HFஹH0>NH3;ᐳ~~⌲ᜧ~⌲2C.HO>NH3Ḅ;ᩖᓄ2D.HOHFḄ-ᵫHFᑖ`ᡂ~212.
ᑴᜓ⏚;op2N0¡g
+GJ?g
=2NOg
\H=-57kJ-mo¢஺£¤¥¦§2¨`ᩩRJopª⊝nNO2Ḅ¬ᑖᦪᓄ᝞J°¡°;XஹYᑖ±²⊤³´ᡈ¶·JᑡL`MNḄA.°;X⊤¸³´¹⊤¸¶B.X>X>X312C.pᩩRJḄª⊝ºᦪ»a>b>cD.X3ஹᓣᩩRJep½᝱nv¡⌮·>v¡M·13.ᵫJᑡ¤¥+,À*ḄpÁÂMNḄ-⌱⚗¤¥+,ÁÂAᔣ£ÆÇ;ÈÉÊ⁐`ËÆÇÌÍỚÇc£⏚ÎPᵨÇ⏚⏚ᓄÐÈÉB!Ë⏚ÎPÓÔÑÒKSCNËÛÜḄÞ⌕ᡂᑖ`-CᵨÕÖ⏚×ØÙP┑⊤☢
ÛÜÛÜÍÝᓄàஹáᱥÛᾦcäᑴḄᓄVåæd£çèᔠDê*+Ẉ!⁐ìËç`íîÉÕ14.ïðñòdóðô᪆-ᓄuuö᪶øùúD஺JᑡᐵíNᓄᔠᱥḄᱥÔឋÔ¤¥pḄopûᑏ`MNḄ-

4A.cÒýþᐭᓄ4NH,+Al3++2H,0^=A10+4NHB.ᵨ⍝ᔲ8NH,+3C1=NT+6NHC1224C.ᓣ⁐NOg
2NC>2g
AH>024D.NaNOឋNO'+HOHNO+OH-22215."#$%O.lmoLLTNaOH&ᑮ20mL0.1mol1T(ᐗ*⏚H2A$,ᔠḄpH/NaOH&ᐭ1Ḅᐵ3᝞5ᡠ7஺#ᑡ:;<=>Ḅ010203040/NaOH
/mLA.^?HA@«10-3al2B.bBCDᙠc?HA'
>CA2'
>CHA@2C.cBCDᙠc?Na+
+c?H+
=c?HAj+c?0H-
+c?A2-
D.ḄᵯGHc>b>a16.IJẆLMᑭᵨ#5OPQᡂSTUᓄVSWḄXCVᵨᵯᘤZᵯ஺ᐸ\]ᜐ_`ḄabᨵজZn-2e-^Zn2+^Zn2++4OH-=[ZnOH@J@[ZnOH@J-ZnO+2OH-+HO»#2ᑡef<=>ḄA.ᵯ᩽aḄᵯhiᵯ᩽bḄᵯhB.jᵯkH=᩽lKOHmᢝ

5C.ᵯ᩽ar_`Ḅᵯ᩽absVC2H2+2w0+2^^=02g+20HD.ᵯ}~1CuSC@4$ᳮrὑ2.24L?᪗@C2H2C$`ᡂ6.4gCu(ஹ⌱⚪ᜧ⚪ᐳ4L⚪$ᐳ56ᑖ஺17.?14ᑖ@Ớᓄ"ᵨᔠᡂᨵᓄᔠᱥḄᧇ஺ILM¡¢£KIḄ¦ឋ஺I.§ᑴKI?1@§ᑴ500mL0.1molLTḄKI$◤⌕±²KIḄ³1Vg»?2@#ᑡᐵi§ᑴKIḄµ┯·Ḅ?¸¹º@஺ABCDn.¢£

63mLO.OlmolL'KIfi?5mL0.005molLF«Sd)᤺êVoëì⁐IᑖᡂíîïmLO.OlmolLimLÈÉ,AgNO,/(6)ᵬXòÖkåi×åiiôõöᔠã÷øùabVã⌮ab$ᑣåiôõV;SXòüVùôõýf÷øùabVã⌮ab$þV.(7)ÿ⌱
ᑺ⌮஺18.(14ᑖ)!ᵯ#$ᐸ&'Ḅឋ*ᡂ,-ᳮ!ᵯ#Ḅ/0⌱
ᵯ#Ḅ1᩽3ᵫ5ᐭ789᪀ᡂ;᩽<⌕>KzNiFeO4ஹGHஹ⏚JᨵLᱥN஺OPQR!ᵯ#9SᦈUᑖᩞᧇḄXY᝞[*(ILᵨᵯ]^_`_____FdOHhLab-deHLf`ghI.jᵯk1᩽Ḅᵯ᩽lK*C6-xe-===C+XK+t61Lvw[Ksp[Fe(OH)[=4x10-38,`9P!ixlO^moLLTk!gᐰ஺S[ᑡ⚪(1)QRᵯ#jᵯᜐᳮḄ஺(2)“”kḄᓄYlo(3)ghKzNiFeOq9Ḅ¡+3¢ᑣ“⏚”k<⌕Ḅ!Ylt¤¥9w◤§ᑴᙠ40࠷Ḅ஺(4)«ᨬ®⁚pH=3,ᑣᡠ±f`9ḄFe"(³“´”ᡈ“¶”)ᐰ•(5)¹9O“⃓»”ᡠ±¼ᔠ`9ᑖ¾NiSC)4`ḄÀÁÂÃ஺(6)QR!ᵯ#jᵯᜐᳮÄÅÆÇO1᩽±ᑮ78ᐸÉ᪀᝞[Ê஺78ËÌÍÎᨬÏÐ!ÎÑÒᜧÌᑁᨬÏÐ!ÎÑḄ;Ö×ØÙÚvᦪḄÜNAᑣ78ᨔÞß

7gem-3(ᑡlᓽ)஺19.(14ᑖ)áâ3⌕ḄᨵLᔠᡂᧇ஺ᵫáãᑴᜓáâ3ÏåᩭẆèḄéê<⌕ëì᝞[஺i2CH(g)+0(g)^=±2CH(g)+2HO(g)=-235kJmoí382362ii2CH(g)+7O(g)^=i6CO(g)+8HO(g)A^=-2742kJ-mol-138222S[ᑡ⚪(1):2CH(g)+6O(g)^=±6CO(g)+6HO(g)A^=஺36223(2)ᙠïឋðéñᘤ9i,[ᑡ*ógôᑮõ⊝÷᝱Ḅᨵ(³᪗ú)஺A.ûüýlmolO=Oþÿ
ᡂ4molO—HB.ᘤᑁᓄC.ᔠḄᓄD.«(CH)=»(CH)3836(3)ᙠឤlOOkPaᩩᢥᢗᧇ஻(C3H8):஻(஺2)=2:1,ᒴ'(ᐭ*ᨵ,ᓄᑺḄ./ᘤ01
./i2./ii,ᐸ045627Ḅ8ᓄ᳛᝞;<஺

8ঝ?@AKCDE;Fᓣ?HIJḄKLঞN?@AO“ᑐ”ᡈ"TJTᑨV./ii1
஺XY/Ḅ5ZḄᑖpAC3H6a=kPaAfᶇ3hᨵᦔᦪk4a./iḄl⊝nᦪK'=஺Apqrᑖ0ᑖ=(\hPGPHP&,P&>tXvwᑖᱥyḄzᑖᦪY@./i/DAg
+eEAg
q=±gGg
+஻HAg
,ᐸ'\d/PDPEP&.0PGஹPHஹPDஹ᜜./l⊝ᔜwᑖḄᑖaA4a56ᙠ~ᩞᧇῃḄ./ᳮ᝞<஺pq./Ḅᓄr./I./in./n஺ᑣ,ᓄḄ'./AO“./I”“./n”ᡈ“./IH”a஺20.A14ᑖaᨵᱥHᱥḄᔠᡂ0஺ᐸᔠᡂE᝞<ᡠrᑡ¢⚪rA1aCḄᓄ¤¥,D0¨7©ªḄ«¬A2aDEḄᓄ¤¯¥,ᐸ./°஺A3a±²DE2FGµ./Ḅ¶Ḅ஺

9(4)H0·ឋ~K¹Ḅᦪ¶஺(5)ᓄᔠᱥM¼Cᙠwᡂ½1¾CH2,ᑣ4¿ÀᑡᩩḄMᨵᑏÂ᪶ÄᐳÆÇᨵ2wÈḄÉ᪀Ë¥஺I.MÌ✏°ᓄᔠᱥÎII.Ϩᨵ©ªÎIII.1
ÐÑ./஺OA(6)Ò᯿ÔᔠᡂE±²Õ1,4Ö×⏣2ÙÚ()Kᧇᑴᜓ0ḄᔠᡂE(ÝÞᑺß⌱)»2022-2023¤âᐝäåæç?èéὃÞᓄ¤ÞᔁÒὃᫀíîᑖ᪗ð2022.8@ஹ⌱B⚪4⚪ᐳ16D⚪ᐳ44ᑖ஺E1-10D⚪FD⚪2ᑖGE1116D⚪FD⚪4ᑖ஺ᙠFD⚪HIḄJK⌱⚗LMᨵ@⚗OPᔠ⚪R⌕TḄ஺1.Aூó᪆௃ö÷?ø<Ðùᵫ÷ûᩞᧇᑴᡂA⚗ýþ஺2.Dூó᪆௃TIóḄÿ⏚ᛛᧇᙠᯠ᛻ᡂᱥᵨᛛᧇᨵᑭ⁐!A⚗$%&'(ஹ*□(,-.(/0ᵯᨵᑭ234B⚗$%6ᔠ〉Ḅ:ᓄᑺ=>?@ABḄNO4COFᓄGHBIN24CO2,ᨵBIḄ᣸MC⚗$%&NOPQRST⌼ᡂ᛻!D⚗┯X஺3.Dூ᪆௃`aᒹ☢defgh✁ᧇᾙefk4lᾦA⚗$%&◌oḄp⌕ᡂᑖGấ⏚QB⚗$%6=tᵨuaḄvw␺yz4{|C⚗$%6ᯚ⁐~PᱥᳮᓄD⚗┯X஺□MfIfI(+7)254.Bூ᪆௃᝱Fe?+Ḅᵯ᣸G3d,A⚗┯X&᪀6JJ,B⚗$%&CN-ḄᵯG:CN:C⚗┯X&¡¢£¤ᜮᢣᔣ┯XD⚗┯X஺5.Cூ᪆௃H2sª«ᨵ¬kBᕡḄBIA⚗$%&¯°±ᵫ³´ᑴᜓ³⏚Ḅ·¸G³´

10400-SOOCஹs/ஹ98%Ḅ¹º⏚ᔾᦈ^-^.S02-V^O>du3>HSO,B⚗$%SC>2½¾¿ᡂH2so3,TÀÁBÂᓄ24¿ᡂ³⏚pHÃC⚗┯X&S?-ÄSOᙠÅឋ½ÇÈ0¿ÉÊD⚗$%஺6.Dூ᪆௃ᵨËÌᵬÎϾ᪵Ñc(OH)ÒÊᵨ⏚ÓÏÔÕM᪗×⏚½ÇA⚗┯X&ᵨËÌØᑴᜓØ⏚ØÒÙBÔÈÊÚÛ⛳4Na2cO3ḄÇ☢tÝtÞ0¿᎔ᔾB⚗┯XuaàáḄâãÊᵨ¿∍C⚗┯X&=tᵨËÌåÎÏ4æD⚗$%஺7.Aூ᪆௃çèᧇ⏀ḄêḄȪGë>Ø⏣ÂᓄᡂØ⏚A⚗┯X&NaClOᐹᨵîÂᓄឋ(ïHḄkឋB⚗$%&ᵨðñòóᘤõö᝞øòóªᑭᵨëùúÄ⏚û᪷úᙠ½Çýþÿ
C⚗
ᵯḄᳮ⏚ឋᱥᓄ!"D⚗஺8.Bூ᪆௃ᵫᵬḄ)᪀+,XஹYஹZஹWஹMᑖ/0CஹNஹ0ஹPஹCL1ᕜ345ᐗ789ᑮ;<=>⌲@AB,ᡠE<=>P>C1,A⚗┯GᵫHNḄ2PI⍝ᜐH=LM᝱,OPQᡠERSᵯTN>O>C,B⚗UVḄWᓄᱥXYOZ[\]^_`QC⚗┯GUᵬWḄᩖᓄbc0spD⚗┯G஺9.Cூ᪆௃defg⏚h◤jᑖklᧅnopᴻrnḄstuvlᧅnḄBwA⚗U↾ᨵz{KI|kḄ}~ḄᓄឋHỚB⚗ᨵឋ
!"ᡂḄ⏚ᐹᨵឋC⚗┯GU↾ᨵ⁐|kḄ}~nḄ}~ᐜ⁐D⚗஺10.Bூ᪆௃╄ẚCuஹFe
᪀ᡂᵯFeᜫᵯ<¢£᩽Fee¥¦ῖ⇨A⚗┯Gj©ª«¬ᵯ£᩽®¯A°ῖ⇨᜜eᵯ²`+EA°ῖ⇨B⚗U©ªᔾῖ⇨h£᩽Ḅ!"0Fe-2e-^Fe?+,C⚗┯GUᵯᓄ´ῖ⇨Ḅ¥᳛ᜧHᓄ´ῖ⇨¥᳛D⚗┯G஺11.Dூ᪆௃HFஹHO.NH3·ᵫ᩽ឋ¸¹ᡂḄ᩽ឋᑖ<A⚗UHFஹHO.NH3ᐳ»¸¸¼22⌲@½ᜧ¸⌲@ABB⚗UHOSNH3¾<Ḅᩖᓄbc¿1C⚗UHFᑖ<À¹ᡂ2W¸D⚗┯G஺12.Aூ᪆௃Á!"ÂÃÄ]NO2ḄÅ⊝ÇÈᑖᦪÄ^ÊÄᜧNO2ḄÅ⊝ÇÈᑖᦪÄᜧᵫË+,Ì⊤ÎÂÃX⊤ÎÊA⚗┯GUÊÄᜧNO?ḄÅ⊝ÇÈᑖᦪÄᜧᡠEÏ>Ñ2>Ì3,B⚗U!"0ÒÓ!"ÂÃÄ]Å⊝ÔᦪÄBᡠE6b>c,C⚗X3ஹXᩩ¬×e\M᝱NO?ÇÈᑖᦪO]!"⌮ᔣÚÛᓃhv(⌮)()D⚗஺13.Cூ᪆௃z{⍗à⁐eỚágeᐭḄKI஺?äỚᓫKIC)3⍗z{_A⚗┯GUjæç⏚èª|kᵨg⏚⏚ᓄèªSQê¦ᓄ_`ë|kᔲB⚗┯GíÁîïḄ4⌕ᡂᑖñஹòᱥîᾦê¦ôõC⚗UöYᱥäSQWᓄ÷øk!"ᡈúû+ᕈ⏚ឋD⚗┯G஺14.Aூ᪆௃ý_`|Al(OH)3þzA⚗┯G஺

1115.Cூ᪆௃a\hpHÿ3,ᐭlOmLNaOHcH2A
=cNaHA,,cHAcH+
,/ஹK,,◀=~7~^=103,A⚗&HA=--^—=10",ᵫcpH=9.5CHA
KHA
2A[22H2A=10*bNaHAᑣHAḄᵯ!"#ᜧ%&'"#(cHA-
>cA2-
>cHA,B⚗ᵫᵯ₹*ឤc(2cNa+
+cH+
=cHA-
+c0H-
+2cA2-
,C⚗┯-aH2A.NaHA/ᔠbNaHA,cNaHA.Na2A/ᔠ(&Ḅᵯ!"#1c>b>a,D⚗஺16.Bூ'᪆௃ᵫ6789᩽ᡠ<ᵯ᩽aḄᵯ=>%ᵯ᩽bḄᵯ=A⚗?ᵯ@"(᩽ABὑ&DEKOHF#GᜧB⚗┯-1ᵯ᩽aHIJḄᵯ᩽KLMC2H2+2HO+2e'=~=C2H4+2OH-,C⚗ᵯ'N⏚PJᡂPḄᵯ᩽KLCu2++2e'^=Cu,2ᳮSHBὑ2.24LC2H2᪗UVWᓽO.lmol,YLᵯZ[\02nol,JᡂP6.4g,D⚗஺ஹ]⌱_⚪1aᜧ⚪ᐳ4cd⚪ᐳ56ᑖ஺17.14ᑖ1
8.31ᑖ2
AC2ᑖ3
O+4r+4H+=_=2I+2HO2ᑖ2224
51ᑖ0.11ᑖ5
fgN⏚ḄF#Yhᓄj᳛Ḅlm2ᑖ6
nJo⁐qr1ᑖsUḄ(ᐭAgNC^tunJo⁐qr2ᑖvᫀᔠᳮᓽ7
ᔣ5mL@y0.01mol-L"KI(ᐭ3mLzyO.OOSmolLiFe?SO
{ᔣᐸ(ᐭKSCN}~sᨵ@yḄ(ᙠFe",ᓽKL⌮KL2ᑖᔠᳮvᫀᓽூ'᪆௃1ᑴ500mLO.lmoLLTḄKI◤⌕KIḄy=0.Imol-L'x0.5Lxl66g-mol1=8.3g஺2
ᵨᡲᜩL??ṹA⚗┯-ᔣy[\ᵨᴻ¡¢£ᴻ¡¤¥¦%§#¨<¤©ᴻ¡ªu«¬yB⚗1®¯¨L¯°☢C⚗┯-®²ᡂ³´µ¶·yᩭ¹º᎔·᤯ᒴº᎔@"¾¿ᢣÁ¶¾ᢄÂyÄÅD⚗஺3
⏚ឋᩩȤKIuÉÊË(hËhᓄIJKLḄ!ZÌ"MO2+4+4H+^2l2+2H2O஺4
᪷ÏÐᑴᓫ}yḄÒÓa=5,6=0.k

125ÕÖ×ØÙÚ3ḄÜḄÝÞ.ÙÚ1YàáâfgN⏚ḄF#Yhᓄj᳛Ḅlm஺6ᵫ⚪ä×Øi(æçnJo⁐qrè©éêæçëìKL⌮KLíîsLḄ(ᐭAgNOtunJo⁐qr஺37ᔣ5mL0.01mol-L-kl(ᐭ3mLzy0.005mol•PFe2
SOJᔣᐸᐭKSCNᨵḄᙠFe3+,ᓽ#$%&'(#⌮&'ூᡈᔣ3mL0.005moi1*62
SOJᐭ5mL
7O.Olmol•UKIᔣᐸᐭKSCNᨵḄᙠFe3+,ᓽ#$%&'(#⌮&'௃18.
14ᑖ7
17@AB᩽ᩞᧇᑖFGHIᦈ᳛L■NOPQRᯏTQUVᓻ◅
2ᑖYᫀᔠᳮᓽ#7
27A1O+2KOH^=2KA1O+H0
2ᑖ72322
372KNiFeO+HO+14H+=—=2Ni2++2Fe3++4K++8HO+OT
2ᑖ7cd40࠷,&'f᳛᠒,242222Hd40࠷,H2O2ḄᑖPfhij
2ᑖ7
47k
Iᑖ7
57ᑖ
1ᑖ7
67lᑁnopqrsᵨᐳvwnxlylz{pqrz{Ḅ|ᵨ}(}
2ᑖ7—j=------------g-cm-3
2ᑖ7᮱஺2AூP᪆௃
17ᵯᵯᜐᳮḄq(ᵯ@AB᩽ᩞᧇᑖFGHIᦈ᳛L■NOPQRᯏTQᵯ஺
27“A᩽ᯏT”◀A᩽ᩞᧇḄᨵᱥL@ᓄ(AI2O3,“¡”¢UVḄᓄ£&'¤Q¥(A1O+2KOH^=2KA1O+H0஺2322
37“⏚”¢UV&'ḄFr¤Q¥(2KNiFeO+HO+14H+^=2Ni2++2Fe3++4K++8HO+0T§%¨©h◤«ᑴᙠ40CḄq242222(cd40࠷,&'f᳛᠒Hd40࠷,1%஺2ḄᑖPfhij஺
47/C[Fe
OH7J=4xlO-3\´ᨬ¶·⁚pH=3,ᑣெFelOHஹ]=c
Fe3+7xl
7-33=,ᡠ¾sp¿஺জ03+7=4*1
7-501.17|>1X10-501.1/,ᡠÅFe?+ÇkÈÉÊᐰ஺111111
57ÌÍÎÏ“&⃓Ñ”ᡠ¾ÒᔠᑖFÓNiSO_,ḄÕ|Ö×(ᑖ஺

13
67ØÙÚlz{ᨬÛpqr{ÜÝᜧdlᑁᨬÛpqr{ÜḄq(lᑁnopqrsᵨᐳvwnxlylz{pqrz{Ḅ|ᵨ}(}ᵫà#áᨔã8*1+4ஹ4+2ஹ+1=4ᨵäpqrᑣØÙ842Ḅåh(æ^-----------g-cm-3oç}.xl0-3°2é19.
14ᑖ7
17-2507kJ-mor'
2ᑖ7
27B
2ᑖ7
37জ4
2ᑖ7ঝð&'©hᓣHò⊝⌮ᔣôõ
2ᑖ7_4ঞ஺
1ᑖ728.6
2ᑖ70.571
2ᑖ´Y÷#øùúᑖ7
47&'I
1ᑖ7ூP᪆௃
17᪷üýþ#áÿ஻3=A஻2—A"i=—2507kJ-mo஺2ᙠឋᘤi,!"#$lmolO=O'()ᯠ+!ᡂ4moiO—H'(/0123ᑮ5⊝(A⚗┯9:;(ᘤᑁ=>/?@ᓄ(BC123ᑮ5⊝(B⚗EF:ᱥHᡂᱥᙳJKL(MᔠKLO>/?@ᓄ(/0123ᑮ5⊝(C⚗┯9:஻C3H8=஻C3H6!/0123ᑮ5⊝(D⚗┯9஺3জVWXYZ[\ᦪB^(_`aᓄ᳛cdeK(ᡠCghi⊤k_`Ḅaᓄ᳛஺ঝᵫd7:Kp3ᑮ5⊝(XqᙳJ;(=>ᓣs5⊝⌮ᔣvw஺ঞy=>3ᑮz!(஺2H_`Ḅaᓄ᳛{+(|}~ᢗᧇ஻C3H8:஻஺2=2:1,BCᑨ#=>3ᑮ“pii/?(4K!i஺C3H8Ḅ}~J2,H2Ḅ}~J1,"K(᪷ᦪ8U:2c3H8(g)+(g)=2c3H6(g)+2HO(g)2}~210010.511ᒕ0.51_ḄᑖpC3H6=1OOkPax—=28.6kPa,iḄ5⊝ᦪK°4ᓄ0ᜧ(᳛᠒(᠒J¢(ᡠC£ᓄWZḄ¢JI஺

1420.14ᑖ1C8H4O31ᑖ⏒¦§ஹ©§2ᑖoOoOOᓽ«“¬+OHfz®'OH+HQNH22°2ᑖ±²1ᑖ3³´µ§(¶·¸Ḅ1ᑖ(ᔠᳮºᫀᓽB(4)1(1ᑖ)ூ½᪆௃1ᵫÀZÁÂB^CḄᓄÃ[JC8H4O3,DÄeÅ0ÆḄÇÈJ⏒¦§ஹɧ஺ooOOO+OHfOH+HO;NH22D-EḄᓄÃYZ[JO(ᐸÌÍJ±²஺3ÎD-EÏF-GXÒḄÓḄJ³´µ§/Hɧ(¶·¸Ḅ஺(4)HÔឋÕÖ×᝞ᨵ1Ú஺5ÛÜᩩÞḄß᪀áâãäåᙠ3qæ§(ᐳ3Úß᪀஺ᐸ᪶éᐳêëìᨵ2íîḄß᪀ï[JOOO

15(6)C1,4-ðñ⏣Ïâ¦JÖᧇᑴᜓ0ḄᔠᡂõhJ,CHOOOH2OHCu/A(CHO£ᓄᑺ÷