2022年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试题（含答案解析）

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2022
ὃ⚪ὃ100ᑖᑖ120ᑖᑖ⌱⚪ᐳ50ᑖI.ᓫ⚗⌱ᐳ15⚪⚪1ᑖᐳ15ᑖ☢ᔜ⚪Ḅ"#⌱⚗⌱#ᨬ%&ᫀ஺1.We'regoingtoa________topickstrawberriesthisweekend.A.schoolB.farmC.hotelD.factory2.Allofuscan'tavoidmakingmistakes.Afterall,________isperfect.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody3.Ourcityplansto______morejobstoyoungpeoplethissummer.A.offerB.changeC.chooseD.find4.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandwe'reall________ourcountry.A.friendlytoB.patientwithC.proudofD.thirstyfor5.Amywantstobeagoodlearner________practicingmore.A.byB.forC.onD.with6.It'ssaidthatthekite_______inChinaover2000yearsago.A.inventsB.inventedC.wasinventedD.isinvented7.ߟTheTVplayalifelongJourney+,-.iswonderful.—Ithinkso.Iwanttoenjoyitagain________I'vewatcheditonce.A.untilB.sinceC.thoughD.if8.WhenImetAliceyesterday,she_______alongthebankoftheriver.A.runsB.wasrunningC.isrunningD.ran9.It's________tolookupthenewwordsinthedictionarywhenyoumeetthem.A.politeB.livelyC.safeD.necessary10.Tomusedtobeafraidofspeaking,butnowheismuchmoreconfident)*Ḅ.A.inpublicB.inpersonC.intotalD.insilence11.Ifyouwanttoborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary,forgetyourIDcard.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.hardly12.Onmywaytothesupermarket,IsawJimmyhangingoutwithsomeone.—Itbehim.HehasgonetoShanghai.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.mightD.could13.Weneedtobecauseteamworkisveryimportant.A.runoutB.gooffC.pulltogetherD.passby14.—Couldyoutellme?—AttheendofMay.A.whyyoucalledmeB.whenyougottheprizeC.howtheweatherwasthereD.whereyouwentonatrip

115.I'mgoingtotakeavacationaftertheexams.—Ohgreat!.A.ThankyouB.That'srightC.TakeiteasyD.HavefunII.⊡ᐰᐳ5⚪1ᑖᐳ5ᑖᡠ1Ḅ⌱⚗⌱ា3Ḅ456ᡂ89:஺ᨵ<#=>⌱⚗A:Hello!ThisisDaniel.MayIspeaktoPaul?B:Hello!16Wehaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime.A:Yes.IfsbeentwomonthssinceIlastsawyou.17B:No.Wehaven'ttakenonlineclassesanylonger.A:Really?18B:Itlastedoveronemonth.A:19B:Notbad.ButIprefertomeetmyteachersandfriendsatschool.Whataboutyou?A:Ithinkso.Andthefinalexamsarecoming.20B:Comeon!A.It'sPaulspeaking.B.Howlongdiditlast?C.Whatdoyouthinkofit?D.Howlongdoesittake?E.Iwishtohaveapartyforyou.F.Ihopewecangetgoodgrades.G.Areyoustilltakingonlineclasses?m.ᐳio⚪iᑖᐳioᑖ᪷@AᦻᑁDᔜ⚪ᡠ1Ḅ"#⌱⚗⌱#ᨬ%&ᫀ஺MurrayFangisaChineseAmerican.Hewasbornand21intheUnitedStates.HeandhisfamilyliveinNewYork.22ofhisparentsareChineseandworkatauniversity.HisfatherteacheschemistryandhismotherteachesChinese.Murrayandhissistergotothe23schoolbutthey'reindifferentclasses.MurraycanspeakChinesewell.HisfamilyliketocallhimbyhisChinesechildhoodnameMaodou.Hisparents24himandhissistertospeakChineseathome.Hecan'treadtheChinesecharactersEFwell25hecanreadbookswithpinyin.HelovesreadingpicturebooksaboutChinesehistory.Murray'sparentsfinddifferent26toteachhimaboutChinaandChineseculture.In2019,theyaskedforMurray'sleavefromhisschooland27himandhissisterbacktoChinafortheSpringFestival.TheywenttoShenyangandgottogetherwiththeirrelatives28.MurraysetoffthefirecrackersᰦHashisdaddid29hewasakid.TheyalsowatchedcolorfulliondancesandenjoyedthelanternsIJ.HissisterlikedtraditionalChinesefoodbest,30hotpotK┡anddumplings.Thoseexperiencesweresoamazingforthem.21.A.wokeupB.gotupC.pickedupD.grewup22.A.BothB.AllC.EachD.Either23.A.busyB.sameC.lonelyD.difficult2

224.A.compareB.encourageC.inviteD.send25.A.forB.andC.butD.or26.A.wishesB.factsC.waysD.promises27.A.tookB.thankedC.thoughtD.told28.A.heavilyB.weaklyC.slowlyD.happily29.A.howB.whenC.whereD.whether30.A.suchasB.asforC.uptoD.aheadofIV.▅NᳮPᐳ20⚪⚪1ᑖᐳ20ᑖ᪷@AᦻᑁDᔜ⚪ᡠ1Ḅ"#⌱⚗⌱#ᨬ%&ᫀ஺Passage1WelcometotheTraditionalGermanRestaurant!BreakfastSitandenjoyarelaxingstarttoyourday.Time:7:00a.m.9:30a.m.Food:FreshbreadandfruitColdmeatsandcheese᝘RCoffeeandeggsSpecial:Milkbefore8:00a.m.forfreeLunchEnjoyyourfamilytimehere.Time:11:00a.m.2:00p.m.Food:SoupandsaladColdmeatsandcheeseGermansausages✏TSpecial:CakeswithfruitandicecreamforfreeDinnerTime:7:00p.m.—11:30p.m.Food:AsurprisinglightsnackUVஹSpecial:Aseconddinnerisservedafter10:00p.m.athalfprice.Formoreinformation,call225-679.31.Youcanenjoyfoodattherestaurant.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.GermanD.French32.Breakfastlastsforhoursaccordingtothepassage.A.2B.2.5C.3D.3.533.Youcanhaveforbothbreakfastandlunch.A.soupandsaladB.freshbreadandfruitC.coffeeandsausagesD.coldmeatsandcheese34.Thehalf-pricefoodisservedataccordingtothepassage.3

3A.8:00a.m.B.8:00p.m.C.11:00a.m.D.11:00p.m.35.Thelightsnackfordinnerisattherestaurant.A.surprisingB.excitingC.relaxingD.interestingPassage2Mr.Maisanoldmanwithnokid.Helivesaloneandmostofhisfriendsandrelativesliveabroad.WangLeiisafruitsellernearby.Theyliveinthesamebuilding.OnceMr.Mafelldownonthestreet,WangLeifoundhimandsenttheoldmantothehospitalintime.WangLeididn'tleaveuntiltheoldmanrecoveredXY.Aftertheoldmanwentbackhome,WangLeicaredabouttheoldmanindailylife.Whenheknewmoreabouttheoldman,hedecidedtolivewithhim.WangLeiandhisfamilygavehimgoodcare.Theoldmanfelthappy.Nowtheemptyhouseisfilledwithwarmthandhappiness.TheoldmanandWangLei'sfamilylivetogether;OtherneighborsoftenheartheirlaughterZ[.Mr.MaregardsWangLeiashisownsonandwantstoprovidesomethingvaluableforhim.Butit'sinevitableforWangLeitorefusehisthanks.Allthepeoplearoundthempraisehimfbrhiskindness.Mr.Masayshe'sluckyenoughtomeetWangLei.Hecaresabouttheoldmanandtheoldmangivesbackloveandcare,too.Theirloveandkindnessfbreachotherareagoodcircle.Wehopethattherearemorewarm-heartedpeoplelikeWangLei,sothatlovecanmaketheworldkindandbringwarmthamongpeople.36.WangLeiisMr.Ma'saccordingtothepassage.A.classmateB.neighborC.relativeD.doctor37.WangLeiandhisfamilytohelphim.A.phonetheoldmanB.givetheoldmangiftsC.livewiththeoldmanD.savetheoldman'sson38.Theunderlinedword“inevitable“means.A.certainB.activeC.rudeD.strange39.Fromthepassage,weknowWangLeiisaman.A.seriousB.carelessC.richD.kind40.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Theoldman'srelativeslookafterhim.B.Theoldmansellsfruitnearhishome.C.WangLeisavedtheoldmanmanytimes.D.WangLeicaredfortheoldmaninthehospital.Passage3Theswanᜩ]isaverygentlebird.Itlikestoswimonlakes.Whenitisyoung,itisgreyandnotaprettybirdatall.Butwhenitisfull-grown,itisaswhiteassnow.Lookattheswaninthepicture.Seehowgraceful^_Ḅitiswhiletheswanisswimming.Theswanbuildsitsnest`amonghighgrassnearthewater.Itismadeofdrysticksandisplacedontheground.Heretheswanlaysitseggs.Assoonastheyoungswansareborntheirmotherleavesthemandreturnstothewater.Theyneednoschoolandnoteaching,theycanswimwellatonce.4

4Theyaremadeforswimming.Allbirdsthatlovethewaterandswiminit,havewebsa.Swans,ducksandanumberofotherbirdshaveweb-feet.Theycanallswimwell,buthensbcandchickenscannotswimatall,fortheydon'thavewebsliketheswanandtheduck.Theswanhasalongneck,soitcanreachitsfoodwithoutdiving஺deasducksdo.Theswanfeedsontheleavesofwater-plants.41.Whentheswanisyoung,itis.A.whiteB.blackC.brownD.grey42.Theswan'snestismadeof.A.leavesB.grassC.drysticksD.water-plants43.Whichofthesentencescanbeputin""inparagraph5?A.Cantheswanflyastheotherbirds?B.Haveyoueverseentheswan'sfeet?C.Whatdoestheswan'snecklooklike?D.Istheswandifferentfromtheduck?44.Theswanusesitsneckto.A.reachitsfoodB.washitswebsC.builditsnestD.feeditsbaby45.Thepassageisprobablyfromthepartofinamagazine.A.ScienceStudyB.SportsNewsC.HistoryEventsD.AnimalWorldPassage4Webaiᨴf᜛h/஺஻klandᑗngo☘…Doyouknowthesewordsaboutthecolorblue?It'showancientChinesepeopletalkedaboutdifferentkindsofblue——lightordeep.Yuebaiisnotwhite.It'sakindofblueclosetothecolorofthemoonlight.AncientChinesepeopledividedcolorsintobasiccolorsandmixedcolors.Therewerefivebasiccolors:blue,red,yellow,whiteandblack.Peoplecouldputthemtogethertogetmixedcolors.Forexample,mixingyellowandbluegetsgreen.Thousandsofcolorscameinthisway.ColorshavespecialmeaningsinChineseculture.InancientChina,colorwasasymbolofsocialpositions.Forexample,yellowstoodforpower.AndofficialsofdifferentranksrstuḄvᕒworeclotheswithdifferentcolors.Onlyofficialsofthetopthreerankscouldwearpurpleclothes.Bluewasforthoseinthetwolowestranks.Infact,manybeautifulcolornamescomefromfamousworks.Forexample,dongfi
ᔞjibai
isalightbluecolor.ItcomesfromaworkwrittenbySuShi.Thebluecolordescribesthecoloroftheskybeforethesunrises.Likethis,thepinkcolortaoyaocomesfromTheBookofPoetry+xy.
.Thiscolordescribesbloomingpeachtreesz{Ḅ᪻᪛.Soundsbeautiful,right?ThesecolorsfromancientChinashowtheunderstandingofbeauty.46.Accordingtothepassage,yuebaiisawordabout________.A.lightblueB.deepblueC.lightgreenD.deepgreen47.AncientChinesepeoplethoughttherewere________basiccolors.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six48.Don^fan2iihaidescribesthecolorofintheearlvmornins.A.thecloudB.theskyC.thewaterD.theland49.Welearnthat________fromthepassage.A.qielanandshiqingarethesameblueB.mixingredandbluegetsgreenC.yellowstoodforpowerinancientChinaD.pinktaoyaoisfromSuShi'swork50.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?5

5A.DifferentkindsofpurpleB.ThesymbolsofseveralcolorsC.TheunderstandingofblueD.ThecolorsfromancientChina~ᑖ⌱⚪ᐳ70ᑖV.⊡ᐰ9:ᐳ5⚪1ᑖᐳ5ᑖᙠ☢9:Ḅfᜐᐭ〉3Ḅ:9:6᦮஺A:You'rewearinganewT-shirttoday.Itlooksniceonyou.B:51.1boughtitlastweek.A:52?B:It's80yuan.A:IwanttobuyaT-shirt,too.53?B:IboughtitataclothesstoreonGreenStreet.A:54?B:Yes,rdloveto.Icangowithyou.A:Isitfarfromhere?B:55.Wecanwalkthere.A:Lefsgo.v.45ᐳ15ᑖA
᪷@ᡠ1ᦻ6ᡂ45஺ᐳ5⚪⚪1ᑖ᦮4ᐳ3⚪⚪2ᑖᐳ11ᑖ56.ᙠ{ᐵI஺Don'tforgettothelightwhenyouleave.57.@ᡃᡠ◌ᙠ-஺,Chineseclayartispopulararoundtheworld.58.ὁy¡¢£ᡃ¤⌕¦s§¤¨Ṗªᜐ஺Teachersoftentellustoourclassmates.59.ᜧ=ᦪ§9®✌°5±ᐶ³஺Mostofthestudentsthispieceofmusic60.ᡃ⊤µ¶·¸ᜩ¹º»ὅ½¾¿ÀᨵÁᵯᾯÄÅ஺Mycousinvolunteeredlastsummerplayingcomputergames.61.=ÆᡂÇḄÈÉÊËÌ62.᝞ή#ᕜÐrÑᡃ¤Ò¶ὁ,ÓÔᔳ஺63.ᙠÖ¶Ḅ×·ØÙ#᝕ÛÜÝÞᜧḄßà஺▅N☢AᦻáAᦻâãᑖḄ45ᡂᦻ஺We'llleaveourdeep-lovedcampus᪥årightnow.Ourschoolhasinvitedustotakesomephotosofour6

6school.1.Theycanremindusofourmostbeautifulmemories.Campusistheplacewhichwelearnandgrowin.Wespendalotoffuntimetogetherhere.2.We'llsaygoodbyetotheteachersandclassmateswhohavestayedwithusforthreeyears.Ifsomeoneasksyouaboutthemostbeautifulmemoryoncampus,whatwillcometoyourmindfirst?Itmightbeourplaygroundatsunsetæçlinesofoldtreesorateachingbuildingwithstudents5morningreadingin.64._____________________________65._____________________________VI.ᐳ10⚪1ᑖᐳ10ᑖ᪷@AᦻᑁDᵨé᪾ᡠ1ëḄìíîïAᦻ6᦮ஹìí஺#ëðñᵨÈᨵ<#=>ëhowwhicheasyinworrymatchbutyouafterallhavebraveTomwasa16-year-oldstudent.Hisfather66abouthimbecausehehadnocourageatall.Tom'sfatherwantedhissontobean
67man.Sohedecidedtocallonamasterᜧtotrainhisboy.Themastersaidtotheboy'sfather,6Youshouldleave68sonalonehere.Tilmakehimintoarealman69threemonths.However,youcan'tcometoseehimduringthisperiod.^^Threemonthslater,theboy'sfatherreturned.Themasterarrangedò᣸aboxingôõ70betweentheboyandanexperiencedboxer.Eachtimethefighterstruckõᡭtheboy,hefelldown,71theboystoodupatonce.Eachtimeapunchôknockedhimdown,theboystoodupagain.Severaltimeslater,themasterasked,"Now72doyoulikeyourchild?”“Whatashame!”Theboy'sfathersaid,“Ineverthoughthewouldbeso73knockeddown.Idon'thavetoleavehimhereanylonger?*'Tmsorrythafs74yousee.Don'tyouseethateachtimehefallsdown,hestandsupagainanddoesn'tgiveup?Ifyouwanthim75thiskindofcourage,hedoesagoodjob.^^Finally,theboy'sfatherunderstoodwhatthemastersaid.VIII.▅ᐳ10⚪⚪2ᑖᐳ20ᑖ᪷ᦻᑁᢥ⌕ᡂ஺Passage5▅N☢Aᦻ÷ᶍù&ᡠúûḄü⚪஺Whenyouareinyourfavoriteclothingstore,everythingissocheapandfashionableýḄinyoureyes!Evenifyoudon'tneedanything,youstillleavethestorewithbagsofnewclothes.Thisdoesn'tseemsobad.However,therearealotofothercostsbehindthelowprice.Ifsclearthatthefashionindustryisterriblefortheearth.Itusesalotofresourcesþÿandpollutestheenvironmentwithwaste.Fashionisoneoftheleastsustainable
ᢝḄindustries.We'veallbecomeourownwastemanagers,collectingfashionwasteinourhomes.Itdoesn'tjusttakeupspacebutalsoendsupinlandfHls
ᚗ.Threeoutofeveryfivepiecesofclothingaresenttolandfills.Luckily,second-handclothingisbecomingpopular.Ifscheaper.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetobuysecond-handclothing.Thevalueofthesecond-handmarketmayreach$80billion
ᓝby2029,anincreaseof185%comparedtothevalueatpresent.Infact,thereisstillanevenbetterchoice.Ifsnottoshopatall.Makingfulluseofwhatyouhavealreadyhad7

7isthebestchoiceofshopping.76.Isthefashionindustrygoodfortheenvironment?77.Wherewillmostofourclothingendup?78.Whyissecond-handclothingbecomingpopular?79.Howmuchmaythevalueofthesecond-handmarketreachby2029?80.What'sthebestchoiceofshoppingaccordingtothepassage?Passage6▅☢ᦻᡂ⊤஺Congratulations!You'llenteranewhighschool.Areyoureadyforthefuturelife?Hereissomeadviceforanewseniorhighschoolstudent.Beapositive
ḄpersonPositiveattitudes
᝱canmakeyoufullofenergy.Doremembertoencourageyourselfwhenyou'redown.Youcankeepyouroldfriendscloseandmakenewfriendswiththestudentswhomakeyourlifebetterandhappier.MakeaplanYoumighthavemoredifficultcoursesbuthighschoolteacherswon'ttakecareofyoulikeinjuniorhigh.Mostly,youhavetoleambyyourself.Gettingenoughsleepandexercisingmorearebothimportant.Youneedtomanageyourtimewisely.You'dbettermakeatimeplanoracalendarcanhelp.Beresponsible
ḄforyourselfThereisalwayssomeonesmarter,richerorbetterlookingthanyou.Ihopethatyouonlypayattentiontoyourownwork.Pleasefindoutyourgoalsandmakethemclear.Thensticktoyourdecisionsandberesponsiblefortheresults.HelpotherstudentsNoteveryoneisgoingtobenicetoyou.Butyoushouldgivehimahandwhenyoufindsomeoneisintrouble.Givingmakeseachothercloserandmakesyoumorepopular.SomeadviceforanewseniorhighschoolstudentਮWhenyou'redownrememberto81.BeapositivepersonਮYoushouldmakefriendswhomakeyouhappier.ਮYouhavetoleambyyourselfbecauseotherscan'talwayslookafteryou.82ਮYouneedtomanageyourtimewisely83youcangetenoughsleepandexercisewhilestudying.BeresponsibleforyourselfਮIhopethatonlyyourownwork84.8

8ਮYou'dbetterfindoutyourgoalsandsticktothem.HelpotherstudentsਮWhensomeoneis85ஹgivehimahand.ਮGivingmakesuscloserandmorepopular.IX.☢⊤!(ᐳ20ᑖ)86.᪷'⌕)ᡂ*+ᦻ஺,ᦪ.30,/0.1Ḽ3456Ḅ789᪥;<=>ᔾ@ᡂᕒ஺BCDE;<ᑏGHIὺKLIMGNOPᖛRஹSTUVᔡXឋ7ᨽḄ9[஺ὶ]^_ὁaὶ]ᵯcd353-231஺StudentsWanted87.᪷'⌕)ᡂᜧ+ᦻ஺,ᦪ.80~100,஺g᪥hijkl┐nopᦟr(laboreducation)78sᦻtp஺Bᢥ᯿☢Ḅwxyᑏ+⌕)zzCḄop{|}~஺ᑏ+⌕).1.ᑁᒹwᡠᨵ⌕2.ᦻ^}᪥3.ᦻ7ᜮᐭ,ᦪ஺Laboreducationisimportant.Ioftentakepartinsomeactivities.

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53.Wheredidyoubuyit54.Wouldyouliketogowithme55.No/No,itisn,t/No,itisn'tfarfromhere
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16É¡ᫀË81.encourageyourself82.Makeaplan83.sothat##inorderthat84.ispaidattentionto##ispaidattentiontobyyou85.introubleூ81⚪௃᪷"Doremembertoencourageyourselfwhenyou'redown."ÍBÎÏÐÑ&ÒDÓÔÕÖ஺ᦑencourageyourselfoூ82⚪௃᪷⊤ØÙÚÛÜÝ⌕Þß᝞àᑴ^âᑜ஺ᦑMakeaplan஺ூ83⚪௃᪷"Gettingenoughsleepandexercisingmorearebothimportant.Youneedtomanageyourtimewisely."B◤⌕äåᙢæᳮBḄ&èW᪵Bé¼ᙠêëḄì&DᑮᐙíḄṑḨðñ஺sothat/inorderthatòóôḄõnR஺ᦑsothat/inorderthatoூ84⚪௃᪷"Ihopethatyouonlypayattentiontoyourownwork.”ö÷ᜧøgᐵùÕÖḄú஺⊤ØûÝn"yourownwork”4ᱥüý4Pö÷ÕÖḄúZᐵù◤ᵨZbn᝱஺bepaidattentionto”Zᐵù“஺ᦑispaidattentionto/ispaidattentiontobyyou஺ூ85⚪௃᪷"Butyoushouldgivehimahandwhenyoufindsomeoneisintrouble.'',ÍBÿᨵ⍗ᑮ஺ᦑintrouble஺IX.☢⊤ᐳ20ᑖ86.ூᫀ௃ᦻSludcnlsWanlcdWewantsomestudentsforourschoolmusicclub.Doyoulikesingingordancing?Canyouplaytheguitarwell?Areyououtgoing?Ifyouranswerisyes,pleasecallMr.Wangat353-231.87.ூᫀ௃ᦻLaboreducationisimportant.Ioftentakepaninsomeactivities.Ourschoolhasclassestoteachushowtodothecleaningandmakecakes.Wealsohavesomeinterestingclubslikethepapercuttingclub.Thesemakeourschoollifecolorfulandmeaningful.Athome,Ioftenhelpmyparentsdohousework.Forexample,Itakeouttherubbishafterdinnerandhelptowashthedishes.What'smore,Icleanuptheparkinmyneighborhoodandvisittheoldpeople'shomewithmyteacherandclassmates.I'velearnedalotfromtheseactivities.Theyhelptodevelopmylivingskillsandlivebetterinthefuture.17