山西省朔州市怀仁市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

《山西省朔州市怀仁市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

2022~2023学年怀仁一中高一年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。4.本卷主要考查内容：至外研版必修第二册U3。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whodoyouthinkarethespeakers?A.Teachers.B.Neighbour.C.Couple.2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.It’swindy.B.It’sstormy.C.It’scold.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Gotoaparty.B.Leaveamessage.C.Writeaninvitation.4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingthemantohangapicture.B.Askingthemantotakeapicture.C.Takingapicturefortheman.5.Whatwillthewomanvisitfirst?A.Thesquare.B.Themuseum.C.Thegarden.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

1三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whendoesthetrainleave?A.Atsix.B.Atseven.C.Ateight.7.Wherewillthemango?A.Thetrainstation.B.Theticketoffice.C.Thelostandfoundoffice.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Heisverythirsty.B.Heisbitten(咬)bysomething.C.Hefeelsexcitedaboutthethings.9.Howdothespeakersdealwiththethings?A.Theyusethebugspray(杀虫剂).B.Theycoverthemselveswithbeer.C.Theytryhardtodrivethemaway.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanhavetofindanewhouse?A.Therentistoohighforher.B.Heroldhousewillbetakenback.C.Thereisnobathroomintheoldhouse.11.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.Checkingoutuniversitywebsite.B.LookingforanewhouseontheInternet.C.Findingahouseclosetothesubwaystation.12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Healsoneedstofindahouse.B.Healsorentshousesout.C.Heisverywarm-hearted.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inahotel.C.Inthestreet.14.Whichplacewillthewomanvisit?

2AAmerica.B.Germany.C.Sweden.15.Whomisthewomangoingwith?A.Herboyfriend.B.FritzSeiler.C.Herparents.16Whatarethewomandoing?A.Checkingin.B.Bookingahotel.C.Buyingkeys.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Travellers.B.Patients.C.Traders.18.WhatdoweknowaboutAmericandoctors?A.Theyseldomstayintheiroffices.B.Theyalwayshavemuchtodo.C.Theytakebettercareofforeigners.19.Whatshouldpeopledowhentheyareser1ouslyhurtandalone?A.Checkwithhotelmanagers.B.Askothersforhelp.C.Call911.20.Whyarepeopleoftensenttothehospital?A.Topaymedicalbills.B.Togetmedicalservice.C.Toreceivehealthcheck.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearesomeamazingnationalforestsintheUnitedStatesthatareperfectplacestostepoutsideandenjoynature.WhiteMountainNationalForestIthasanareaof148,000acres.Thisforestisknownespeciallyforitsvastwaterresources,including12,000acresofwetlands,67lakes,andsoon.TheforesthousesalmostthеwhоlеМоuntWаѕhіngtоn,thеhіghеѕtреаk(山峰)іnthеnortheasternUnіtеdЅtаtеѕ,аndishometoalmost200kindsofbirds.SuperiorNationalForestEstablished(设立)in1909,itisfamousforitsforestecosystemanditscleanlakes(morethan695squaremilesoftheforestaresurfacewater).Withover3millionacresintotal,therearesomeprettyimportantanimalswhocallthisforesthome,includingblackbearsandgraywolves.

3WhiteRiverNationalForestWhiteRiverNationalForestinnorthwestColoradoisthemostvisitednationalforestinthecountry.Establishedin1891,thebiggestthreatstothisforestarewildfiresandinsects.Inthe1940s,awidespreadoutbreakofbeetleskilled99%ofthetreesinanareaofover1,000squaremiles.InyoNationalForestInyoNationalForestisknownasabestplaceforcamping,hiking,fishingandskiingwith2millionacresnearthebordersofCaliforniaandNevada.AnotherimpressivefeatureofthisforestisitsAncientBristleconePineForest,hometotheoldestlivingtreesintheworld,someofwhicharealmost5,000yearsold.1.What’stheareaofWhiteMountainNationalForest?A.148,000acres.B.12,000acres.C.1,000squaremiles.D.695squaremiles.2.Whichishometoblackbears?A.WhiteMountainNationalForest.B.WhiteRiverNationalForest.C.SuperiorNationalForest.D.InyoNationalForest.3.WhatisspecialaboutInyoNationalForest?A.Itsawwildfiresinthe1940s.B.It’sfamousforcleanlakes.C.It’sestablishedin1891.D.Ithastheoldestlivingtrees.BOnAug7,XuShixiaoandherpartner,SunMengya,wongoldinthefirstwomen’scanoe(划艇)double500meventattheTokyoGames.ItwasalsothefirstOlympicgoldmedalforChinaintheevent.YetXu’sjourneytotheOlympicswasbumpy—shefacedlotsofdifficulties.In2013,thenewsthatwomen’scanoeingwasstillnotanOlympiceventdealtheraheavyblow.Atthattime,Xu’scoachsuggestedhereitherchangingtoanothersportorretiring(退役).Itwasimpossibleforhertochangethesportatage21.Xugaveuphercareerandfoundherfirstjobasasaleswoman.Thenextyear,shewaspromotedasahumanresourcesmanager.WhenXuwenttoworkasusualinacompanyinNanchang,JiangxiProvince,fiveyearsago,shewassurprisedtogetacallfromherformercoach,askingaboutherwillingnesstoreturntocanoeingandcompeteintheTokyoOlympicGames.Xuquicklymadeherdecision.“Iquit(辞职)myjob,toldmyfamilyaboutitandwentbacktotrainingthreedayslater.TherewasnotmuchtimeleftformetopreparefortheOlympics,”Xurecalls.“IneverthoughtthatonedayIcouldgobacktothesport.NowthatIhavestartedagain,Iwilldomybest.”

4Tocatchtheopportunitytogobacktocanoeingontheinternationallevel,Xustartedhertraining—“ascruelashell”.Shebeganherdailyexercisesearlymorningandendedat10:30p.m.Everyday,shewouldsetseveraldetailedgoalsforhertraining.“OnlywhenIreachedallmydailygoals.Iwouldgoashore,”Xusays.Themorethantwomonthsofgrueling(艰辛的)trainingfinallypaidoff.Xuwontwogoldmedalsatthe13thNationalGamesintwowomen’scanoeevents,whichmeantshewouldbepartofthenationalteamtocompeteintheTokyoOlympics.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bumpy”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Rough.B.Smooth.C.Positive.D.Normal.5.WhatdidXudoafterherretirement?A.Shestartedupabusiness.B.Shechangedtoanothersport.C.Sheworkedinacompany.D.Shegotpromotedinherthirties.6.Whatdoesparagraph7mainlytalkabout?A.Xu’sfinalgoal.B.Xu’shardtraining.C.Thebenefitsofcanoeing.D.Thebesttimetoexercise.7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthetext?A.Staytruetoyourself.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Nevertoooldtolearn.D.Youreffortpaysoff.CChildrenshoulddohousework.That’sacontroversial(有争议的)idea,thoughnoteveryonewilladmitit.Afewparentswillsaythattheirchildrenaretoobusyforhousework.Manymoreofusassign(分派)housework,orsaywebelieveinthem,butthehouseworkjustdoesn’tgetdone.That’saproblem.Forstarters,houseworkisgoodforkids.Beingapartoftheroutineworkofrunningahouseholdhelpschildrendevelopanawarenessoftheneedsofothers,whileatthesametimecontributingtotheiremotionalwell-being.Onesmallstudy,doneoveraperiodof25years,foundthatthebestpredictor(预测)foryoungadults’successintheirmid-20swaswhethertheyparticipatedinhouseholdtasksatage3or4.Thoseearlysharedresponsibilitiesextendedtoasenseofresponsibilityinotherareasoftheirlives.Butforallthattheirhelpmatters,fewkidsaredoingmucharoundthehouseatall.Inasurveyof1,000Americanadults,75percentsaidtheybelievedregularhouseworkmadekids“moreresponsible”.Yetwhile82percentreportedhavinghadregularhouseworkgrowingup,only56percentofthosewithchildrensaidtheyrequiredthemtodohousework.

5Sportsandhomeworkarenotget-out-of-housework-freecards.Thegoal,afterall,istoraiseadultswhocanbalanceacaringroleintheirfamiliesandcommunitieswithwhateverlifetimeachievementgoalstheychoose.Houseworkteachesthatbalance.Whatshouldyoudowhengettingchildrentodohousework?Acceptnoexcuses.Don’tworryifyoumustrepeatyourselfagainandagain.Ifyou’respendingmoretimegettingthechildtodothisjobthanitwouldtaketodoityourself,thenyou’redoingitright.Canapaymenthelp?Maybe.Butifyou’retryingtoteachkidstosharetheresponsibilityofahome,payingthemforroutinehouseworkisnottherightmessage.8.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Veryfewchildrengethouseworkdone.B.Childrenareverybusywithhousework.C.Houseworkisamust-doforparents.D.Familymembersshouldrespecteachother.9.Whatisfoundinthesmallstudy?A.Houseworkhelpsamanliveahappylife.B.Aman’ssuccessdependsonhishousework.C.Houseworkbenefitsasenseofresponsibility.D.AchildmuststartdoinghouseworkatAge3.10.Whatdoestheauthoradviseparentstodointhelastparagraph?A.Balancehouseworkandstudy.B.Helpthechilddohouseworkpositively.C.Dohouseworkbythemselves.D.Paythechildforhousework.11.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.AdultsDoLessHouseworkintheUSB.HouseworkMatterstoChildrenC.ParentsWordsSpeakLouderD.ChildrenNeedMoreCareatHomeDOverthelasttwodays,muchofSpainhasbeencoatedwithdust,andtheskieshaveturnedbrightorange.AhugecloudofdustfromtheSaharaDesertiscausingthestrangeweather.ThedustcloudisexpectedtospreadtootherpartsofEurope.AcrossmuchofSpainonTuesdaymorning,athinlayer(层)ofreddustcoatedeverythingoutside.Fromstreetstosidewalkstobalconies,everythingwascoveredwithalayerofdust.Asthesunrose,thedustintheairturnedtheskiesinsomecitiesastrangeorange.Thecauseofthedustandunusualskycolourwasn’taforestfire,butdustfromtheSaharaDesert.

6Everyyear,alargecloudofdustrisesfromtheSaharaDesert.It’scalledtheSaharanAirLayer.Usually,itcrossestheAtlanticOceanaspartofanaturalcyclethathelpsdevelopfarmlandandbeachesinCentralandSouthAmerica.Butsometimes,dependingontheweather,thelayerofdustgetsforcedtothenorth.LargesandstormsinnorthernAfricaliftsandanddustintotheair,whereitgetsblowntowardsSpain.Thoughtheparticles(微粒)intheaircomefromsand,they’remuchmorelikedustthansandatabeach.Thesekindsofstormsaren’tunknowninSpain.Infact,ithasaspecialname.It’scalleda“calima”.Thiscalimaissolargethatitcanbeseenfromspace.ANASAscientistwhostudiesweatherintheatmospheresaysit’slikeariverofdustintheair.Thatriverofdusthasmetwithariverofwetairdrivenbystrongwinds.Spain’sweatherservicedescribedtheduststormasbeing“veryintense(强烈)”.AtonepointonTuesday,theairqualityinMadridwastheworstintheworld.Governmenthealthexpertswarnedpeoplenottogooutsidewithoutamask,andtokeeptheirwindowsanddoorsclosedathome.12.WhatturnedSpain’sskiesorange?A.PollutantfromEurope.B.Ahugecloud.C.Heavyrainfall.D.DustfromSahara.13.WhatcanweknowabouttheSaharanAirLayer?A.It’sfromSouthAmerica.B.IthitsSpaineveryyear.C.It’shelpfulforfarming.D.Itleadstoforestfires.14.Whichwordbestdescribesthecalima?A.Common.B.Shocking.C.Attractive.D.Beneficial.15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Travel.B.Health.C.Science.D.Nature.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itcanbehardtofollowahealthy,balanceddietifyou’reworkinglonghoursinthelab.____16____Howcanweencourageourselvestoeatgoodbrainfood?Here,wewrotesomeadvicetohelpyougetthroughyourdailytasksandkeepourbodyandspiritgoing.•____17____Stimulate(激励)yourappetite(食欲)bychangingyourfoodchoices.Havemorefruitandvegetablesintoyourdietandreduceeatingredmeatandmeatproducts.Eachnewdayyoucantryanewmealexperience.

7•Findtimetosnack(吃点心)healthily.Takeshortfoodbreakstohelpkeepyourblood-sugarlevelreasonablyhigh.Eatingapieceoffruiteverythreehoursorso,forexample,couldpreventhunger.Andwhenyoueat,relax.____18____Ifyoustandinthelabforalongtime,sitdown.•Enjoyyourfood.Changeyourmealbreakintoapleasanteventbysharingitwithothers.Ifeveryonetakesturnspreparingadishfromtheirhomecountryorarea,thenyoucanallenjoydeliciousdishesofdifferentcultures.____19____•Drinklotsofwater.Workinginside,wheretheairisoftendry,canspeedupwaterloss.Twolitresadayofwaterisrecommendedbymanyhealthexperts.Drinkingplentyofwaterwillincreaseyourbloodvolume(量)andthusboost(促进)yourbrainconcentrationlevels.____20____Itishelpfulwhenworkinginwarmofficesandcooledlabs.A.Preparemorechoicesforyourdiet.B.Trynottothinkaboutyourresearch.C.Trytoorganizeyourmealsinadvance.D.Scheduleregularmealtimesinyourwork.E.Andmanyofusspendmanyhoursawayfromhome.F.Youwillalsobecomemoretolerant(容忍的)ofheatandcold.G.Eatinginagroupcanhelpshareusefulinformationandexperiences.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasthecoldwintermonthsintheruraltownManton.Scottdecidedthatthecommunityneededanicerink(溜冰场)togetpeopleoutinthecold.Inordertomakehisdreama(n)___21___,Scottorderedmaterialsonlinetocreatethewallsforarinkandgot12truckstogetenoughwatertofilltheplace.Scottwentdoor-to-doorto___22___peopletocomeseehis____23____SoonScott’sbackyardrinkbecameaManton___24___.Soonenough,thechildrenwereskatingandshooting,a___25___wasburning，andhotchocolatewassteaming(冒水汽)incups．Therinkwas___26___toskatersatanytime.EachSaturdayfrom4p.m.until8p.m.dozensofchildrenandtheirparents___27___attheicerinkforskateparties.Lightstwinkledovertheiceasthesunsetearlyintheevening.Thecoldairhada___28___ofhotdogsandburningfirewood.Parentsgottogetheraroundholdingwarmhotcocoa,feelingrelaxedthattheirchildrenhad___29___apurposeagain.Itofferedaplaceforpeopletoseeeachotherin

8a____30____distancedway.WhenthecommunityheardhowmuchmoneyScottusedtomakethisproject,everyone____31____.Forexample,anonlinefundraiser____32____about$1,300,andletterssenttoScott’shomefilledwithcashproducedanadditional$1,500.It____33____forallofthecostswithmoneytospare.Trafficincreasedgreatlyaroundtheicerinkascarspulledoverjusttohavealookatthekidsskating.“IthinkthemainthingthatIwanteverybodytoknowisthatpleasant____34____forkidslastalifetimeintheirmind,”saysHooker.“Scottmadethat____35____onthedarkestofdays.”21.A.markB.dutyC.interestD.reality22.A.requireB.remindC.inviteD.arrange23.A.houseB.honourC.choiceD.creation24.A.attractionB.decisionC.recognitionD.attention25.A.plateB.fireC.houseD.flood26.A.convenientB.immediateC.openD.reasonable27.A.gatheredB.rentedC.stayedD.survived28.A.touchB.smellC.senseD.type29.A.imaginedB.returnedC.foundD.counted30.A.naturallyB.sociallyC.culturallyD.warmly31.A.alarmedB.changedC.decidedD.helped32.A.broughtinB.tookinC.droppedoffD.tookoff33.A.meantB.rememberedC.paidD.blamed34.A.memoriesB.ideasC.notesD.classes35.A.clearB.possibleC.goodD.important第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JanTchamani,anEnglishteacherintheUK,hadtoquitherjobduetoherseriousillness.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkand____36____(stick)athomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Later,she____37____(discover)thatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyand____38____(bore).Shealsojoined____39____onlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportand____40____(advise)fromothers.Shewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonline____41____shedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeople____42____tousecomputersandtheInternet.Janhasstartedtakingonlineclasses____43____(learn)moreaboutusingtheInternettomakesocietybetter.

9Shebelievesitis____44____(high)importanttomakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetand_____45_____(know)theusageofthenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.DoyouthinkJan’slifehasbeenimprovedgreatlybytheInternet?第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华。这个星期日你校将组织去游乐园（amusementpark）游玩。请你就相关事项给在校交流生发一个书面通知。要点包括：1.具体时间、地点；2.具体活动：团队活动、烧烤（barbecue）、自由活动等等；3.游玩时注意安全。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TherearemanythingsinseniormiddleschoolthatIstillrememberclearly.Istudiedthreeyearsinacountryschool,whichisfaraway.However,ithasagoodenvironmentandstrictbutkindteachers,soIlovedtheschoolandallmyteachersverymuch.OneFriday,justaswebegantoreadbooksinreadingclassatourdesks,ourteacher,Mrs.Hill,saidthatsheneededtobeoutoftheclassroomforafewminutes.Sheaskedtheclasstoreadinsilencewhileshewasgone.Andshesaidthatthosewhodidn’treadbooksinsilencewouldhavetoanswerherwhenshereturned.Itwaswell-knownthatMrs.Hillwasstrict.Sowehadtobeonourbestbehaviour.ButthatFriday,Mrs.Hillhadn’tbeengonefortensecondsbeforesomestudentsintheclassroomstartedtotalk.FromonecorneroftheroomIheardJoshaskNick,“CanItrademycandiesforyourtoy?”AttheotherendoftheroomIheardSamanthatellKayla,“Let’ssittogetheronthebusforthemuseumfieldtriptomorrow.”Andsoitwentallaroundme,untilabouthalfofthestudentscommunicatedwitheachother.

10Afterawhile,I,too,forgotaboutMrs.Hill’sinstructions.IturnedbackandaskedmyfriendLiza,“CanIborrowyourstorybookandkeepitforaday?”Assoonasthewordswereoutofmymouth,Mrs.Hillwalkedintotheclassroom.Thewholeclassreturnedtosilenceimmediately.Andwewerefulloffear.Mrs.Hillslowlylookedaroundtheclassroomandsaid,“IfyouweretalkingwhileIwasgone,thenpleasestandup.”Theguilt(内疚)suddenlyweighedheavilyonme.“Ishouldn’thavetalkedwhileshewasnotintheclassroom.AndnowIshouldbehonestandadmitmymistakebravely.Thisiswhatmyparentshavealwaystoldme.”Ithought.Then,Isummonedup(鼓起)mycouragetostandup,worriedaboutthepunishmentthatwaitedforme.ThenIlookedaround.注意：1.续写词数应150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Tomysurprise,noonefollowedmeandIwastheonlyoneintheclassroomstanding.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WithMrs.Hill’sencouragement,anotherstudentstoodup.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1~5CCABB6~10CCBBB11~15ACBCA16~20AABCB

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