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2022-2023 ᔁὃ1.ᵨ2B⌱⚪ᫀ ᙠ⚪ !"#ᵨ0.5$%&'(⁐*+Ḅ-ᡈ/*01⚪Ḅᫀᑏᙠ⚪ Ḅ⚪3ᑁᑏᙠ⚪ᔁஹ8 ᙳ:ᦔ2.⚪<#=>▅@⚪ ḄAB⚗D#ᢥFG⚪I.ᓫ⚗⌱1ஹWhichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Create.B.Realize.C.Forward.2ஹIHowmanypeoplehavecometoBeijingfortheOlympicGamesin2008?—It'shardtosay.people,1think.A.MillionofB.MillionsofC.TwomillionsofD.Twomillionof3ஹIWouldyoulikesomemorenoodles,Celia?—Yes,just,please.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little4^-WhichisthebestwaytoHarbinWestRailwayStation?-Bysubway.Itisridefromyourhometothestation.A.afifteenminutesB.fifteenminutedC.afifteen-minute5ஹTheboyexplainstheimportantproblem,sothateveryonecanunderstandhim.A.carefullyB.clearC.quicklyD.carelessly6ஹIIhearthebeginningofthespeechcontestsisverywonderful.—Whatapity!WhenIgotthereyesterday,thecontestforseveralminutes.A.beganB.hadbeganC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenon7ஹThenursewon'tleaveherpatientsshe'ssuresomebodyelsetakesgoodcareofthem.A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.unless8ஹITom,whichsubjectdoyoulike,mathorEnglish?—Math.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest9ஹIwatchthiskindofTVplaysbecausetheyareboring.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.sometimesD.often10ஹIKate,doyouknowitisfromheretothepostoffice?—About20minutes9walkA.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenn.KL M11ஹTreesintheAmazonrainforestareshowingscientiststhepastinordertohelpthempredictthefuture.Haveyouheardabouttreerings?Sometreescreateringseveryyear1theygrow.Theseringscanbe2in
1thetreetrunkswhenthetreesarecutdown.Countingtree3cantellushowoldthetreeis,butUKscientistshave4awayoflearningabouttheclimateoftherainforestinthepastfromthetreerings.GrowingintheAmazonrainforest,sometreesonlyhaveshortroots.Thismeansthatthetreesdependonrainwater,__5thewaterthatnaturallyoccursdeeperunderground.Therefore,theringsoftreetrunks()can6therainfallintheforestinthepast.Theringscanhelpusunderstandtherainfall,7theclimateoftheAmazonforestoverthelast100years.Whatscientistwanttoknow,however,ishowtherainforestwillbeaffectedbytheworld'srisingtemperatures.Willit8wetterordrier?TheAmazonrainforestisknownasthe“lung()oftheearth"fortheamountofCO29thetreestakeinfromtheaireveryday.Awarmingworldcouldhaveaverybadeffectonthisimportantforest,butwithmoreinformationaboutthe1(),scientistshopetoknowwhatoneofthemostimportantrainforestsintheworldwillbelikeinthefuture.1.A.asB.sinceC.althoughD.after2.A.heardB.drawnC.producedD.seen3.A.ringsB.leavesC.fruitsD.roots4.A.changedB.forgottenC.discoveredD.imagined5.A.ratherthanB.asforC.becauseofD.thanksto6.A.influenceB.causeC.increaseD.show7.A.yetB.everC.evenD.still8.A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.become9.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.why10.A.humansB.animalsC.pastD.futurein.12ஹ(B)Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofgivenwords.ZengziwasafamousthinkerinChinesehistory.His1.(teach)wasConfucius().Oneday,Zengzi'swifewasgoingtothemarkettosellsomethingformoneywithouttheirson.Theboykept2.(cry)andshouting.Shesaidtoherson,“WhenIcomeback,Filkillourpigtomakeamealforyou.^^Butshedidn'tdoasshesaid.“Howcanyoucheatachild?”Zengzisaid3.(serious)“Thesmallchildonly4«(follow)theexampleofhisparents.Ifyoucheathim,hemaycheat5.(other)likeyou."Havingsaidthis,Zengziraisedtheknifeandkilledthepig.IV.▅ᳮA13ஹ
2ChinesewriterMoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.Mo,whowasbornin1955intoafarmer'sfamilyinGaomiCountyinShandongProvince,isthefirstChinese1*nationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inhisearlyyears,lifewasnoteasy.These thingshaveinfluencedMoYan'slaterwriting.60-year-oldParkGeun-hyeᩎwaselected⌱thenewPresidentofSouthKoreainDecember,2012.Shebecomesthecountry'sfirstwomanheadofstateandhertermwilllastfiveyearsfrom2013.“Iwillbecomeapresidentwhoputspeople'slivingbefore1sanythingelse,”shetoldthecheeringPeopleincentralSeoulassheacceptedherwin.BarackObama borninHonolulu,Hawaiiin1961,whowaselectedthe44thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesin2008,hasbeenelectedagaintoasecondterm,OghtingagainstRepublicanchallengerMittRomney.ObamafinishedhisstudyfromColumbiaUniversityandHarvardLawSchool.HisfatherwasfromKenya,AfricawhilehismotherwasborninKansas,America.1.WhenMoYanwasyoung,hisfamilymightbe.A.bigB.smallC.richD.poor2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthepassages?A.ThewriterMoYanmightliveinasmallplacebeforehegottheprize.B.ParkGeun-hyewillleadSouthKoreatilltheyear2018.C.Obama'sparentscamefromthesamecountrybeforetheymarried.D.Amongthethreepersons,ParkGeun-hyeistheoldest.3.Thethreepassagesmaybefrom.A.anemailB.aletterC.newsD.anadvertisementB14ஹThereisonewordthatisonthelipsofAmericans,dayandnight,“Sorry”.OnetimeasIwaswalkingonthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushingagainstmyhandbag.Evenashe
3continuedonhisway,heturnedbackandsaid"sorry"tome.Eveninarush,hedidn'tforgettoapologize.Oneday,afterIboughtsomeapples,thesalesmanwasgivingmethechange,butIwasn'treadyforit,andacoindroppedontheground,"I'msorryhesaidwhilebendingdowntopickitup.Iwaspuzzled—whywouldheapologizewhenitwasmyfault?Anothertime,Isteppedonaman'sfootinanescalator.Atthesametime,webothsaid"sorry”.Ithoughtitinteresting:wasitreallynecessaryforhimapologize?Lateron,anAmericanfriendexplainedtomethataccordingtotheAmericanideas,theescalatorispublicplacewhicheveryoneshouldbeabletostandin,Aftersomeoneoccupiesapositionintheescalator,makingitdifficultforsomeoneelsetofindaplacetostandin,isn'titnecessarytoexpressanapology?DuringmystayinAmerica,Igraduallyrealizedthatwhenfriction᥅ occursindailylife,Americansdon'tcaremuchaboutwhoisresponsible.Ifsomeoneistroubled,a"sorry”isalwaysnecessary.Eveniftheotherpersonishurt,the“sorry“wouldcooltempers.PerhapsthisiswhyIneversawanyonequarrelingonthebuses,subwaysorstreetsinAmerica.1.Whenthesalesmangavemethechange,A.Ipurposelydidn'twanttoacceptitfromthesalesmanB.thesalesmanpurposelydidn'twanttopassittomeC.IwasslowertoacceptitthanthesalesmantogiveittomeD.thesalesmanwasslowertogiveittomethanIcouldacceptit2.ThemanonwhosefeetIsteppedapologizedtomebecause.A.theescalatorisapublicplaceB.themanwasveryafraidofmeC.the“sorry“saidtomewasforeveryoneD.therewasn'tenoughroomtogetmyfeetin3.Inthispassage,theauthorseemstofeeltheAmericans9"sorry”.A.angrywithB.disappointedwithC.interestedinD.approvingofC15ஹ▅ᳮToomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon'tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon'tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.
4Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon'ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven'tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend'strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon'thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoyments,likeyourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend'splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.1.Somefriendshipsdon'tlastverylongbecause,A.theydon'tknowfriendshipissomethingseriousB.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriendsC.thosewhogiveothersfriendshipsreceivefriendshipsfromothersD.thosewhonevergiveothersfriendshipsreceivenofriendshipfromothers2.Accordingtothepassage,honestyis A.somethingcountableB.thebaseofafriendshipC.asimportantasmoneyD.moreimportantthananythingelse3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?A.Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.B.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisofgreatvalue.C.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.D.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.4.Whatdoestheword“them"refertointhethirdparagraph?A.yourideasandfeelings.yourhobbiesandinterests.
5C.yourlunchmoneyandclothes.D.yourclothesandenjoyments.5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis,A.HowtoBeaFriendB.HonestyIstheBestHabitC.ThreeImportantPointsinLifeD.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeedD16>Therearehundredsofmarathons heldaroundtheworldeachyear,fromtheNorthPoletotheSaharaDesert.Herearesomeofthebiggestandthebest.TheLondonMarathonwasfirstrunonMarch29,1981andhasbeenheldinspringofLondoneveryyearsincethen.Themostrecenteventwasthe2016LondonMarathononApril24,2016.MarathonTheLondonMarathonisbestatraisingmoney.Sinceitstarted,ithasraisedover£770million.TheNewYorkCityMarathonhasgrownfromaracewith55finisherstotheworld'sNewYorkCitybiggestandmostpopularmarathon.51,394runnersfinishedtheeventin2016.TheracehasMarathonbeenorganizedeveryyearsince1970.Itwasnotheldonlyin2012.Thisistheoldestmarathonheldeveryyearintheworld.Itwasstartedin1897.TheideaofBostoncreatingtheeventcamefromthemarathonheldattheSummerOlympicsinGreecetheyearMarathonbefore.TheBostonMarathonisheldinGreaterBostoninthestateofMassachusettsinAmerica.Foranyonewhodoesn'tmindfreezingconditions,theNorthPoleMarathon—knownasNorthPoletheworld'scoolestmarathon—takesplaceonthetopoftheworld,aroundtheNorthPole.TheMarathonfirstofficialracewasheldonApril17,2003.1.Accordingtothepassage,theLondonMarathonis.A.theearliestB.thecoolestC.heldinwinterD.thebestatraisingmoney2.HowmanypeoplefinishedthefirstNewYorkCityMarathon?A.About5,000.B.Over50,000.C.Nearly10,000.D.55.3.TheideaoftheBostonMarathonwasbornthankstothemarathonheldin.A.1896B.1897C.1898D.19004.Howlongisthehistoryoftheworld'scoolestmarathon?
6A.16years.B.17years.C.2years.D.46years.5.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Ageographybook.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Anewsreport.D.Aschoolnotice.E17>InternationaltourismisbecomingmoreandmorepopularLargenumbersofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheSistineChapel ᦟᚪinVaticanCity.Thesevisitorscontribute#$alottothelocaldevelopment,butatthesametimetheyhavecausedmanyproblems.They'vethrownrubbisheverywhere,broughtmoretrafficandevendoneseriousdamageẚ&totheseplaces.Asforthedamage,therearemanydifferentcauses.Forexample,thepaintingsintheSistineChapelarebeingdamagedbecausepeoplebreatheontothemwhentheyvisit.DamageinotherplacessuchastheGreatWallisseriouspartlybecausetouristsclimbondelicateᾪ(Ḅareas.Eventhoughsomeofthewallswerebuiltofstone,aftersomanyyears,theyarealreadyinpoorconditionandneedtoberebuilt.A_Ontheonehand,wehavetocutdowntouristnumbers,becausefewervisitorswillresultinlessdamage.Ontheotherhand,vveshouldmakestrictrulesaboutwhichareaspeoplecanvisitandwhattheycandowhentheygetthere.Forexample,specialpaths*+canbebuiltandpeoplewillnotbeallowedtowalkoffthepaths.Visitorstoindoorplacescanbeaskedtowearmasks☢-toprotectthepaintings.Itisnecessarytocontroltourismatfamousplaces.Ifwedonotdothis,theseplaceswilldisappearfromourplanet.Andpeoplewholivehundredsofyearslaterwillhavenochancetoseethesegreatplaces.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tourism”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A../B.01C.2ᱥD.452.WhatcausestheSistineChapeltobedamaged?A.People'swritingtheirnamesonitswalls.B.People9sbreathingontothepaintings.C.People9sdrawingonthepaintings.D.People'sclimbingupitswalls.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?A.Whyaretheseplacessopopular?B.Whathasbeendonetoprotecttheseplaces?C.Whatcanwedotodealwiththeseproblems?D.Howmuchmoneyisneededtorebuildtheseplaces?4.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?
7A.Topredictthefutureoffamousplaces.B.Tocallonpeopletoprotectfamousplaces.C.Toaskpeopletotravellessduringholidays.D.Toexplainwhyinternationaltourismispopular.F18ஹHaveyouheardofAquaexercises?Theyareexercisesdoneinwater.Theyarealsocalledwaterexercises,.Itisbelievedthataquaexercisescanhelppeopleburnmorefatthanexercisesondryland.Therearetwomaintypesofaquaexercises.First,aquajogging.Wemustwearaspecialbeltwhichcanprotectusandhelpusfloatinaasweruninthewater.Althoughweareinwater,weshouldrunveryhardasifwewerejoggingondryland.Aquajoggingcanprotectourjointsᐵ⁚andatthesametimemakeourmuscles8ᾙworkhard.Thefamousactress,JenniferAniston,isreportedtoaquajogforfifteenminuteseveryday.NowtherearemanyaquajoggingclubsandclassesallovertheUK.Second,aquaTaiChi.TaiChionlandisanancientChineseexercisedesignedtoimprovebalance,reducestressandhelppeopletorelax.AquaTaiChicandothisbetter.PeterChou,whohasestablishedaTaiChischool,says,“TaiChiisaboutfluidity/:ឋandrelaxation.Forthousandsofyears,expertshavebeenaskingpeopletoimaginebeinginwaterwhentheyarepracticingTaiChi,sowhynotactuallyputtheminwater?Whentheirhandsandfeetmoveslowlythroughwater,thepeoplecanexperiencewhatfluidityfeelslikebothmentallyandphysically,andunderstandthisexercisebetter.Thewatercanalsomakethemslowerandmorerelaxed.”PeoplewillneedanunderstandingofTaiChiandshouldbeabletoperformsomeofthesimplemovementsonlandbeforetryingaquaTaiChi.Itisnotsuitableforbeginnersbecausetheyneedtoseehowtheteachers'handsandfeetaremoving,whichisnoteasilydoneunderwater.᪷OᩞᧇᑁR⌱ᨬTᫀ#Uᐸ᪗X ᐭ⚪?C.ᑜ:D.AB3.PeterChoytoldusthereasonwhy.A.practicingTaiChiinwaterwasbetterthanonland.B.TaiChiwaspopularinChina.
8C.WeshouldbeslowwhenwearepracticingaquaTaiChi.D.weshouldoftenmoveourhandsandfeet.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Onlybeginnersneedtowearbeltswhenjogginginwater.B.Inwater,weshouldn'trunveryhard.C.ItisgoodforbeginnerstostartlearningTaiChiinwater.D.Jogginginwatercanprotectourjoints.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AquaExercisesB.AquaJoggingC.AquaTaiChiD.ChineseTaiChiV.[☢⊤^19ஹᓅ`aὃὃᓽcᑖefghiᔜkḄᐵmno#┐qrInstu# ᪥ iw“IsEnglishstilluseful?”xgyzᔁ{|#'}~{|#᪷O{|⊤ᑏI{|#UḄᦻᵨḄ>mᙢᦪ60~80NumberofstudentsOpinionReason55%ofthestudentsusefulbewidelyusedintheworld;interesting;...45%ofthestudentsuselessdon'tgoabroad;boring; . YouropinionLastweek,ourStudentUniondidasurveyonlearningEnglish.Herearetheresults.ὃᫀI.ᓫ⚗⌱1ஹA
92ஹB3ஹA4ஹC5ஹA6ஹD7ஹD8ஹB9ஹB10ஹAII.CD11ஹ1.A2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.C8.D9.B10.Cm.12ஹ1.teacher2.crying3.seriously4.follows5.othersIV.▅ᳮ13ஹ1.D2.C3.C14ஹ1.C2.A3.D15ஹ1.D
102.B3.C4.A5.A16ஹ1.D2.D3.A4.A5.B17ஹ1.D2.B3.C4.B18ஹ1.B2.B3.A4.D5.AV.E☢⊤G19ஹLastweek,ourStudentUniondidasurveyonlearningEnglish.Herearetheresults.55%ofthestudentsthinkEnglishisuseful,becauseEnglishiswidelyusedintheworld,anditisveryinterestingtolearnEnglish.However,therestofthestudentsthinkitisuselesstolearnEnglish.Intheiropinion,theywillnotgoabroad,sotheydon'thavetowastetimelearningEnglish.Besides,learningEnglishisquiteboring.Inmyopinion,Englishisuseful.IfwecanspeakEnglish,wecancommunicatewithforeignerseasilywhenvvetravelabroad.SoitisquitenecessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.
