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郴州市2020年高一下学期期末教学质量监测试卷英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和试题卷的封面上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目2.考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须作在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。3.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回4.本试题卷分听力技能、阅读理解、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共10页。时量120分钟，满分150分。如缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.TogooutwithSally.B.ToseeSally.C.TotalktoSally.2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Togoshopping.B.Toseeafilm.C.Tohavehaircut.3.WhenwillthenextbusleaveforBeijing?A.10:07.B.10:30.C.11:00.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheboy?A.Heoftenfindsexcusestobeoff.B.Hisgrandfatherisoftenill.C.Hisgrandfathermarriedagain.5.Whatdidthewomantellthemantodo?A.Topostaletter.B.Togetthebread.C.Tobuynewspapers.
1第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftravellingwithfamily?A.Tiring.B.Exciting.C.Boring.7.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodoatlast?A.Flysomewhereforatrip.B.Goonaroadtripwithfriends.C.Travelwiththeirfamilymembers.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whichsportsteamtochoose.B.Whentoplayvolleyball.C.Whytochangesports.9.Whatisthewomanconsideringforherdecision?A.Herstudytalent.B.Hersportstechnique.C.Hergradesforcollege.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherearetheapples?A.Intheman’scar.B.InTim’scar.C.Inthewoman’scar.11.WhatisTimdoing?A.Buyingfood.B.Writingahook.C.Takingthegarbageout.12.Howdidrimhurthiselbow(手肘)?A.Byplayingbaseball.B.Byfallingondogfood.C.Bycarryingaheavyhagupstairs.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhyisJackgoingabroad?A.Tostudy.B.Togoshopping.C.Tovisithismother.14.WhatdidJack’smotherbuyforhim?A.Somehats.B.Someshorts.C.Somejeans.15.Whydoesn’tJackpackacoat?A.Hewantstobuyanewone.B.Thereisnoroominhissuitcase.
2C.Itisunnecessaryinsuchawarmclimate.16.Whatistheweatherlikeinspring?A.It’srainy.B.It’swindy.C.It’salittlehot.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesthespeakerlikemostaboutTheKnifeandTalk?A.Thejazzmusic.B.Thedeliciouspancakes.C.Thefriendlyowner.18.WhatkindofsaladdidtheownerofLettuceHaveSaladrecommendtothespeaker?A.Lemonchickensalad.B.Turkishcucumbersalad.C.Russiansalad.19.Inwhichplacedoesthespeakereatlunch?A.TheKnifeandTalk.B.LettuceHaveSalad.C.HappyEating.20.WhatdoweknowaboutHappyEating?A.Itispopularwithofficeworkers.B.Ithasbeenopenformanyyears.C.Ittakesalongtimetogetatable.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInternationalSummerCampsforTeenagersWhatdoyoudowithateenwhosesummerholidayplansamounttosleepandWeChat?Tryaninternationalsummercamp.VillageCampsSalavas,Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes,France+33475881681Bestfor:RiverfunSuitablefor:11-17years;￡1996(13nights),starting30Juneor14JulyThisgranddaddyofEuropeancamps(nowinits49thyear)hassitesinAustria,Portugal,Switzerlandandelsewhere,butfewcanboast(有)alocationasspectacularastheSummerRiverExperienceCamponthebanksoftheArdeche.It'sawell-runoperationwithrockclimbingandcanoe(独木舟)trainingendinginatwo-day
330kmcanoedescentoftheGorgewithanovernightsleepinatent.CampAdventureAcademyLethem,Germany+4940410094900Bestfor:SurvivalSuitablefor:7-16years;￡375foroneweek,June23-August31SetinthebeautifulLuneburgerHeideNationalPark,SurvivalCampistheultimate(终极的)outdooradventure.Survivorsheadintotheforesttolearnsurvivaltechniquesandfacethetoughestchallengesfromlightingfiresandbuildingshelterstocrossingrivers.Attheendoftheweek,eachparticipantwillreceiveacertificate,proclaimingthematruesurvivorandreadytobattlethemostdifficultofsituations.OceanYouthTrustGosport,EnglandBestfor:SeafaringSuitablefor:12-25years;six-nightsail-￡575personfrom16to22July,29Julyto1Augustor4to11August.Nottrulyacamp,butthishasadventure,friendshipandsheerthrillsinspades(大量).OYTgivessailtrainingtohundredsofdisadvantagedchildreneachyearandduringtheholidays,offersplacestochildrenfrommainstreambackgroundstoo.Youngsterslearntosail,navigateandcookonOYT's32-metreboatProlific,crewingtheboat(withexperthelp)onvoyagestoFranceandtheChannelIslands.21.What’stheadvantageofVillageCamps?A.Teenagerscanlearnsomesurvivaltechniques.B.Teenagerscanexperiencesomeadventures.C.Eachparticipantwillreceiveacertificate.D.Teenagerscangetcanoetraining.22.WhichcampissuitableforJack’seight-year-oldson?A.VillageCamps.B.CampAdventureAcademy.C.OceanYouthTrust.D.None.23.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosail,whichcamp(s)canyoutry?A.OceanYouthTrust.B.VillageCamps.C.CampAdventureAcademy.D.OceanYouthTrustandVillageCamps.
4BJeremySavage,aged17,andIanMarshall,aged16,wenttotheRockyMountainswiththeirparentsfortheweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,thetwoboysdecidedtoclimbCathedralMountainbythemselveswhiletheirparentsrelaxedatthecampsite.Afterthreehours,theyreachedthetopwithnoproblems.However,troublebeganwhentheystartedtheclimbdownthemountain.Ononeverydangerouspartofthepath,Ianfellthreemetresoffthesideofthepath.JeremywasabletoclimbdowntowhereIanwas.Ianwasbadlyinjuredandcouldnotmove.Jeremyhadtodecidewhattodo.Heneededhelp,buthedidnotwanttoleavehisfriend.HeusedwaterfromhisownbottletocleanthedirtandbloodfromIan’sfaceandhands.HetriedtohelpIanstandup,butIan’srightlegwashurtingtoomuch.Theyhadtowaitandhopethatsomeonewouldcomeandhelpthem.Whentheboysdidnotreturntothecampsitethatevening,theirparentsbecameveryworried.Theygotintouchwithparkworkersandbegansearchingfortheboys.Soonmorethan20peoplewerelookingfortheboys.Asnightfell,theboyswerestillmissing.Whiletheywaitedforhelptoarrive,JeremygaveIanhisfoodandwaterandheletIanlieonhisjacketsohewouldbemorecomfortable.Astheeveninggrewdarker,IantoldJeremytoleavehimandgobacktotheirparents,buthestilldidnotleave.JeremythoughtitwastoodangerousforIantobealone.Thenightwascoldandwindy,andJeremyusedhisjacketandanextrashirttokeepIanwarm.Atsunrise,Jeremydecidedthattheonlywaytohelphisfriendwastocarryhim.So,theystartedthelongclimbbacktotheirparents.SometimesJeremycarriedIanonhishack.Sometimeshecarriedhiminhisarms.Finally,afterfourhours,theyarrivedatthecampsitewheretheirparentswerewaiting."IwillalwaysrememberwhatJeremydidforme,"saidIan."Hesavedmylife.Thatisthegreatestthingthatapersoncandoforhisfriend."24.WhathappenedtoIanonhiswaydownthemountain?A.Ianfellthreemilesoffthesideofthepath.B.IanclimbeddowntowhereJeremywas.C.Ianwasbadlyinjuredandcouldnotmove.D.IandecidedwhattodobecauseJeremywasinjured.25.Whydidtheboys'parentsgetintouchwiththeparkworkers?A.Becausetheyknewtheboysgotinjured.
5B.Becausetheboysreturnedtothecampsitewithwounds.C.Becausetheyneededwaterandfood.D.Becausetheboysdidnotreturntothecampsitethatevening.26.Whiletheywerewaitingforhelp,whatdidJeremyNOTdoforIan?A.JeremygaveIanhisfoodandwater.B.JeremyletIanlieonhisjacketsohewouldbemorecomfortable.C.JeremyleftIanalonetofindsomehelp.D.JeremyusedhisjacketandanextrashirttokeepIanwarm.27.Howlongdidittaketheboystoarrivebacktothecampsite?A.Fourhours.B.Onenight.C.Twodays.D.About24hours.CFormostpeople,below-freezingtemperaturesgenerallyputastoptooutdoorexercise,butSiberiannativeBorisFyodorovisnotmostpeople.Minutesafterthecalendartickedovertothispast2014NewYear'sEve,Fyodorovsetoffonasolo,out-and-backmarathonrunfromhishomeintheSiberianvillageofOymyakon,completingthe26.2-milecourse-hisfirstmarathon-injustoverfivehours.Duringtherunheexperiencedtemperaturesaslowas-38℃.Andthatwasjustthewayhewantedit."Iheardaboutothermarathonsaroundtheglobe,namingthemselves'thecoldest',likethemostrecentNorthPolemarathonwithrunnersgoingat-28℃."FyodorovtoldtheSiberianTimes."Ithoughtsurelythiscannotberight.OurOymyakonisthecoldestinhabitedplaceinnorthernhemisphere(半球).Whydon'twearrangeamarathonhere?"Oymyakoniswidelyconsideredtobeoneofthecoldestplacesontheplanet,anditsrecord-lowtemperatureof-68℃,recordedin1933,istiedforthecoldestrecordedtemperatureforanyinhabitedplaceonEarth.TheaverageJanuarytemperatureintheareais-50℃.NotonlydidFyodorovfinishthemarathoninhighspirits,buthealsowantsittobecolderthenexttimehetriesit."IreallywanttoorganizethenextOymyakonmarathoninJanuarywhentheairgoesdownto-50℃or-60℃."hesaid.Fyodorovisnotthefirstpersontotakeonacold-weatherathleticchallengelikethis.InadditiontotheNorthPoleMarathon,takingrunnersonanout-and-backtourfromRussia’sBellingshausenStation,theAntarcticaMarathonisheldeveryyearinlateFebruary.AsecondAntarcticaevent-theIceMarathon-hasbeenheldat-80Fdegreessouthsince2006.
628.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Sportsincoldareasoftheworld.B.Freezingcoldisnottoocoldforanicerunner.C.TheNorthPoleMarathon.D.TheAntarcticIceMarathon.29.WhatdoesFyodorovthinkabouttheNorthPoleMarathon?A.Itisnotcoldenough.B.Thedistanceisalittleshorter.C.Therunnersaretooslow.D.Itsetsanewworldrecordofmarathon.30.WhydidFyodorovplanhismarathoninOymyakon?A.BecauseFyodorovismorepopularinOymyakon.B.BecauseFyodorovlovesOymyakonandplanstolivethere.C.BecauseOymyakonisoneofthecoldestplacesintheworld.D.BecauseOymyakonhasthebestrouteforamarathon.31.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.A.theNorthPoleMarathonisheldinRussiaeveryyearB.theIceMarathonisthebiggestmarathonintheworldC.FyodorovisplanninganAntarcticaMarathonD.similarmarathonshavetakenplaceincoldpartsoftheworldDForthefirsttimeinHongKong'shistory,anentertainerhasbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooks.HeisconsideredoneofthebestactorsinHongKong.Yes,heisChowYunfat.TheexampleofhislonghardstruggleforsuccesshasbeenusedinachapterinaHongKongmiddleschooltextbook.Usinghisexperience,studentscanlearntomakethemostoftheirtimeandtograbeveryopportunitytosucceed.Onhearingaboutthis,Chowsaidjoyfully,"Ireallyhopethatmyexperiencescanmakeyoungpeopleunderstandthatoneshouldnotbeafraidofdifficultiesandsetbacks(挫折),fortheyaretheonlywaytosuccess."Indeed,Chowhastravelledalonganddifficultpathtoreachhissuccess.In1955,hewasbornintoapoorfamilyinHongKong.Whenhewas17,hehadtoleaveschool.Heworkedinanumberofjobs一asapostman,camerasalesmanandtaxidriver.Theseexperiencespavedthewayforhimtoplayallkindsofroleslaterinlife.Chowbrokeintothefilmindustryinthelate1970s.HewasoneofthehardestworkingactorsandstarredinanumberofpopularTVdramasandfilmsincluding"ShanghaiBund"
7(《上海滩》)and"ABetterTomorrow".Since1985,hehaswonmanyawardsincludingTaiwan’sGoldenHorseAwardsandHongKongFilmAwards.In1995,hewenttoHollywood.Althoughhewasalreadyinhis40s,hehadtolearnEnglish.Heevenputchopsticksinhismouthtopractisepronouncingcertainsounds.Hisfilm,"CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon",begantogainhimmorefameandrecognitionaroundtheworld.In1998,themayorofChicagosetasideJanuary12as"ChowYunfatDay."32.ChowYunfathasbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooksmainlybecause.A.heplaysbestinHongKongB.hisexperiencesareveryspecialC.hekeepsonstrugglingforsuccessD.heiswellthoughtof33.HowdidChowfeelwhenhelearnedthathehadbeenwrittenintomiddleschooltextbooks?A.Surprised.B.Shy.C.Sad.D.Delighted.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ChowYunfatisproudofhissuccess.B.ChowYunfatispopularbothathomeandabroad.C.ChowYunfatpreferstomakealivingbysellingcamerasratherthanbyperforming.D.ChowYunfathaswonmoreawardsthanotheractors.35.Theunderlinedsentence(inParagraph6)suggests.A.ChowYunfatiswillingtostrugglewithdifficulties.B.chopsticksareofgreathelptopractiseEnglishpronunciation.C.ChowYunfathassufferedalotsincehewenttoHollywood.D.itishardforapersonwhoisover40yearsoldtolearnspokenEnglish.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourcommunityisvolunteer,butit’snecessarytounderstandthatitcomeswiththesametypeofresponsibilityapaidjobhas.Sinceyoupromisetodosomething,youneedtofollowthrough.36.Whetheryou’rejuststartingoutoryou’vebeenvolunteeringforyears,thinkofwhatyou’redoing.Herearesomethingsyouneedtodoifyouwanttodoyourbest:Volunteerwithagoodattitude.Youaredoingsomethingthatyoureallywanttodo.Soputasmileonyourfaceandshowyouwanttohethere.37.
8Followtherules.38.Doyourbesttofollowthembecausethey’vebeenmadeforareason.Periodically(定期地)gooveryourjobdescription.Ifyoudon'thaveawrittenone,askyourvolunteercoordinator(协调员)whetherornotyou'remeetingexpectations.39.Ifyouseesomethingthatthevolunteercoordinatorneedstoknowabout,lethimknowassoonaspossible.Orifyouhaveabetterideaofgettingtheworkdonefaster,shareyourthoughtswithhim.Itwilldogoodtothecause.Beflexible.Youmayheactivelydoingyourgivenjobwhenyounoticesomethingelsethatneedstobedone.40.A.Communicatemore.B.Getalongwithothers.C.Youandeveryonearoundyouwillhehappierifyouhaveapositiveattitude.D.Notallvolunteersvolunteeroutofthekindnessoftheirhearts.E.Someonemayhavegivenyoualistofrules,eitherwrittenorspoken.F.Trytodowhateveritis,unlessit’sagainsttherulesofyourorganization.G.Peoplearedependingonyou,andyoushouldgiveyourtimeresponsibly.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LesBrownisknownasoneoftheworld’sgreatestmotivationalspeakers.Heisalso41asathoughtleaderwithregardtoself-improvementandgoal-setting.However,Lesfoundit42tolearnknowledgewhenhewasa43.Duringhisschooldays,hewasthoughtofas"unabletolearnwell"bytheteachersandplaced44from6thgradeto5thgrade.Tomakethingsworse,hehadatwinbrotherwhowasrather45andtalented,soLeswas46byhisclassmates.Onedayateacheraskedhimto47aproblemontheblackboard,butLesrefusedandsaidthathecouldn’t48."Ofcourseyoucan,"theteacherreplied49."Youngman,comehereandsolvethisproblemforme.""ButIcan’t,"50Les."I’masillyboy".Therestoftheclass51intolaughter.Atthatpoint,theteachersteppedoutfrombehindhisdeskandlookedLesstraightintheeye."Don’teversaythatagain,"hetoldhimfirmly."Someoneelse’sopinionofyoudoesnothavetobecome
9your52."Lesnever53thosewords,andspenttherestofhislifefacingchallenges,settingandfollowinghis54.Timeandtimeagain,thankstotheteacher'spowerfulwords,Leshasbeenfamousallovertheworld.Doremember:youhave55withinyou.41.A.seenB.showedC.provedD.aided42.A.effectiveB.creativeC.difficultD.easy43.A.studentB.teacherC.speakerD.audience44.A.awayB.forwardC.backD.off45.A.classicB.familiarC.shallowD.bright46.A.laughedatB.caredaboutC.knockeddownD.cheeredup47.A.solveB.discussC.replaceD.choose48.A.takeitB.makeitC.getitD.haveit49.A.surprisinglyB.anxiouslyC.angrilyD.encouragingly50.A.insistedB.suggestedC.revisedD.disagreed51.A.ranB.burstC.gotD.looked52.A.riskB.spiritC.regretD.reality53.A.recalledB.rememberedC.forgotD.minded54.A.truthB.goalsC.opportunitiesD.questions55.A.happinessB.lonelinessC.darknessD.greatness第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。DearEditor,Iamwritingtoask56.adviceonmyrelationshipwithmyteenageson.Totellthetruth,Ioftenstruggle57.(get)alongwithhim.Afewdaysago,we58.(quarrel)witheachother.Hewasanxiousabouthisskinbecauseitstartedtobecomeveryoily,withlotsofredspots.Heisalwaysangrythesedaysandseems59.(little)confident.Ikeeptelling60.(he)thesechangesarenormalandthatthingswillturnoutjustfine.Ofcourse,Iwantedtoshowmyconcernforhiscondition,soIaskedhimtosee61.doctor.Butthenhebecameangryandwehadabig62.(argue).HetoldmethatIwasputtingevenmorestressonhimby63.(talk)abouthisspotsallthetime.Intheend,Isenthimtohisroom.Hefinallycalmeddown,64.tooksometime.Thewholeexperiencewas65.(real)terribleandIdonotwanttogothrough
10thesamethingagain.WhatshouldIdo?Bestwishes,Mrs.Zhao第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)你校高一年级即将开展一场英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇以友谊的重要性为主题的简短演讲稿参加班级初选，要点包括：1.表达参赛的感觉；2.友谊的重要性。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearfellowstudents,第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。OncetherewasalittleboycalledAdamwhocamefromarichfamily.Hewasayoungstudentatprimaryschool,andwasveryclever.Healwaysgainedgoodmarksinhisassessmentexams.Adamgoteverythinghewanted,suchastoycars,airplanemodels,watergunsandsoon.Hisparentsboughthimwhateverhewanted,andAdamlovedtoaddnewitemstohiscollectionoftoys.Onedayhewentouttoastorewithhismotherandinthetoysectionhefoundaverycooltoycarwhichcouldplaydifferentkindsofsoundsthatacarcouldmake.Hewassurprisedtoseethatkindoftoycar,soherantohismotherandtoldhereverythingaboutit.Adamtookhismothertothetoysectiontoshowhowitworked.However,hismotherrefusedtobuyitforhimbecausehealreadyhadalotoftoycars.Adamwassadandwonderedwhyhismotherdidnotbuyitforhim,especiallysincethattoycarwasrathercheap.Twoweekslater,Adamandhismotherwenttothesamestoreagain.Adamthoughtthathismotherwouldbuyitforhimthistime,soheaskedhismotheraboutthetoycaragain.Hismotherignoredhimbecauseshewaslookingforsomethingelse.ButAdamreallywantedthetoycar.
11So,whilehismotherwasbusylookingforsomeotheritems,hetookthetoycarandputitinsidehisbackpack.ThesalesmansawAdamstealingthetoycarandtriedtostophim.Adamtriedtorunhutthesalesmancaughthim.Adamstartedtocry.Hismotherheardhisvoiceandrantohim.Shewasshockedtoseethesalesmanholdingherson.Paragraph1:"Whathappened?"sheaskedwithconcerns.Paragraph2:Aftertheygothome,Adamwenttohisroomandregrettedhavingdonethat.
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