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专题12分类写作模板背诵+建议信（应用文写作）目录：1.精选名校最新联考、模拟试题2.书信写作话题分类背诵模板3.书信写作话题分类写作步骤4.书信写作话题分类高分佳句1.（2023年安徽芜湖·高三统考期末）假如你是李华，现在伦敦某中学做交换生，该校要开设一个中国书房，现向中国留学生征集建议。请你给负责人Smith写一封建议信，内容包括：1．书房采用中国传统风格设计；2．提供蕴含中国文化的书籍；3．定期举办读书交流会或中国传统文化讲座等。注意：1．词数80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 DearSmith,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearSmith,I’mmorethanpleasedtoknowthatweareplanningtoopenaChinesestudyinourschool.AsanexchangestudentfromChina,I’mhappytogivemysuggestions.Firstly,thestudycanbedesignedintraditionalChinesestyle,providingreaderswithastrongChineseculturalatmosphere.Secondly,itmaybehelpfultooffersomeexcellentbooksthatreflectChineseculturetohelpreadersraisetheirreadinginterestandbroadentheirculturalhorizons.Inaddition,holdingregularreadingexchangemeetingsorlecturesontraditionalChineseculturewillalsomakethestudymoreappealing.Hopemyideaswillbehelpful!Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生作为在伦敦某中学的交换生，学校即将开设一个中国书房，现要求考生给学校负责人Smith写一封建议信，提出相应的意见。
1第一步：词汇积累非常：morethan→extremely/very开心的：happy→delighted建议：suggestion→recommendation吸引人的：appealing→attractive第二步：句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Firstly,thestudycanbedesignedintraditionalChinesestyle,providingreaderswithastrongChineseculturalatmosphere.拓展句：Firstly,thestudycanbedesignedintraditionalChinesestyle,whichwillprovidereaderswithastrongChineseculturalatmosphere.第三步：高分句型【高分句型1】Firstly,thestudycanbedesignedintraditionalChinesestyle,providingreaderswithastrongChineseculturalatmosphere.（运用了现在分词作伴随状语）【高分句型2】Inaddition,holdingregularreadingexchangemeetingsorlecturesontraditionalChineseculturewillalsomakethestudymoreappealing.（运用了动名词作主语）2.（2023年天津河东高三统考期末）假如你是晨光中学高三学生李津。为了改进教学并有效提升每个学生的英语水平，你的英语老师Ms.Li希望了解你的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。①对英语学习的认识；②自己目前的英语水平；③自己英语学习存在的主要问题；④对英语教学的两点建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.信的开头和结尾已给出。DearMs.Li,I’mveryhappytohaveyouasourEnglishteacher._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!Yours,LiJin
2【答案】DearMs.LiLearningthatyouseektoenhanceyourteachingmethodsoastoimproveourEnglish,Iammorethangratefulandpleasedtoofferyousomeinformation.Firstandforemost,I’dliketotalkaboutmyviewonEnglishlearning.AsIseeit,thecoreofEnglishlearningisbasedonextensivereadingandspeaking,bywhichwecanbefamiliarwithscoresofEnglishgrammarrulesandexpressions.IamnowquitefluentinoralEnglish.However,tomydiscouragement,IamterribleinworkingoutquestionsaboutEnglishpassages.Therefore,IhopethatyoucangiveaclearanalysisofthestructuresofsomeEnglisharticles.Inthisway,wewillmasterhowtofigureoutthemainideaofanarticle.Inaddition,itwouldbebetterifyoucaninstructustocompleteEnglishcomprehensionquestions.Thanksagainforyourdevotedteaching. Yours,LiJin【分析】这是一篇应用文。要求考生应英语老师Ms.Li的要求，谈谈自己对英语学习的看法，说明自己目前英语水平及不足之处，并最后提出英语教学方面的建议。第一步：词汇积累提供：offer→provide提高；改善：improve→enhance搞清楚；查明：figureout→findout教授；讲解：teach→instruct第二步：句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Firstandforemost,I’dliketotalkaboutmyviewonEnglishlearning.拓展句：Firstandforemost,I’dliketotalkaboutmyviewonEnglishlearning,whichmayhelpyoutoorganizeyourteachingmoreproperly.第三步：高分句型[高分句型1]LearningthatyouseektoenhanceyourteachingmethodsoastoimproveourEnglish,Iammorethangratefulandpleasedtoofferyousomeinformation.(运用了现在分词作状语)[高分句型2]AsIseeit,thecoreofEnglishlearningisbasedonextensivereadingandspeaking,bywhichwecanbefamiliarwithscoresofEnglishgrammarrulesandexpressions.(运用了介词+which引导的非限定性定语从句)3.（2023年河南信阳·统考二模）假如你是一名英语课代表，为了帮助同学们提高学习英语的效率，你用英语给全班同学写了一封倡议信，倡导“坚持每天高效晨读”，内容如下：1.倡议目的；2.你对晨读的看法和建议；
33.希望大家积极响应。注意：1.词数80左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Mydearfellowstudents,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Mydearfellowstudents,AimedathelpingimprovetheefficiencyoflearningEnglish,ImakeanappealtoallofthestudentsinourclasstomakeitahabittodoEnglishreadingeverymorning.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theimportanceofmorningreadingcanneverbeemphasizedtoomuch.Itisaneffectivewaytoreadaloud,whichnotonlyhelpsusfeelthecharmofEnglishbutalsohelpsuscultivateagoodsenseoflanguage.Furthermore,itisstronglyrecommendedthatweshouldbreakdownourmorningreadingtasksandcompletethemonebyone.Onlyinthiswaycanwememorizewhatwehavelearnedverywell.Isincerelyhopethateveryoneofuswilltakeactionimmediately.Let’sworktogether!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语给全班同学写了一封倡议信，倡导“坚持每天高效晨读”，帮助同学们提高学习英语的效率。第一步：词汇积累学习：learn→study在我看来：AsfarasI’mconcerned→Inmyopinion方法：way→approach而且：Furthermore→Moreover/Besides第二步：句式拓展句式转换原句：AimedathelpingimprovetheefficiencyoflearningEnglish,ImakeanappealtoallofthestudentsinourclasstomakeitahabittodoEnglishreadingeverymorning.拓展句：InordertohelpimprovetheefficiencyoflearningEnglish,ImakeanappealtoallofthestudentsinourclasstomakeitahabittodoEnglishreadingeverymorning.第三步：高分句型【高分句型1】Itisaneffectivewaytoreadaloud,whichnotonlyhelpsusfeelthecharmofEnglishbutalsohelpsuscultivateagoodsenseoflanguage.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Onlyinthiswaycanwememorizewhatwehavelearnedvery
4well.（运用了部分倒装结构和what引导的宾语从句）4.（2023年全国·一模）假定你是李华，美国“汉语桥(ChineseBridge)”网上冬令营组织方正在网上征集活动内容，欢迎网友献计献策。请你给组织方写一封建议信，内容包括：1.你建议的活动(至少两项)；2.你的理由；3.你的希望。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearcommitteemembers,I’mgladtoknowthat_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Dearcommitteemembers,IamgladtoknowthatyouaremakingacallforeventsforyourChineseBridgeonlinewintercamp.First,I’dliketorecommendyouashortvideoabouttheoriginationoftheChinesecharacters.Fullofgreatfun,thevideowillarouseforeigners’interestinChinesecharacters.Secondly,youcanholdastorytellingcompetitiontospreadChineseculture.Thiscanfurthercampers’understandingofChina,buildingagoodbridgebetweenChinaandtheoutsideworld.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国“汉语桥(ChineseBridge)”网上冬令营组织方写一封建议信，内容包括：1.你建议的活动（至少两项）；2.你的理由；3.你的希望。第一步：词汇积累首先：first→firstofall充满：befullof→befilledwith想要做某事：wouldliketodosth.→feellikedoingsth.举办、组织：hold→organize
5第二步：句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Fullofgreatfun,thevideowillarouseforeigners’interestinChinesecharacters.拓展句：Thevideoisfullofgreatfun,whichwillarouseforeigners’interestinChinesecharacters.第三步：高分句型【高分句型1】Thiscanfurthercampers’understandingofChina,buildingagoodbridgebetweenChinaandtheoutsideworld.(运用了现在分词作状语)【高分句型2】Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)5．（2022年上海静安·统考一模）你所居住的小区，虽地处闹市，但因建成较早，当年规划的300个停车位早已不能满足500户居民的停车需求。小区业委会(owners’committee)现正就如何缓解小区停车难这一问题征求居民们意见。在小区公众号留言，谈谈你的看法。留言中包括：1.你的建议;2.你的理由。(文中不得出现考生姓名，学校等真实信息)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dearowners’committee,Asaresidentofthiscommunity,Ihavethefollowingsuggestionsonhowtoalleviatetheparkingprobleminthiscommunity:First,Ithinkthecommunitycanscientificallyandreasonablyplantheparkingspaces,numberthem,andguidethecarownerstocheckthenumber.Atthesametime,wecanalsotalkwithresidentsinthecommunitytoreducethepublicgreenspaceandincreasethenumberofparkingspaces.Second,wecouldseekhelpfromtherelevantdepartments,puttingforwardtheproposalofbuildingalargeparkinglotorthree-dimensionalparkingbuilding;Meanwhile,wecannegotiatewiththesurroundingshopstoimplementthemethodof“dislocationparking”torelievethetensionofparkinginthecommunity.Third,Istronglyrecommendthatpublictransportationandpublicbicycletravelshouldbeadvocated.Bydoingthesenotonlycanwecouldrelievethepressureoftightparkingspace，butalsobuildupourbodies,whichcouldbecalledwin-win.Theaboveismyopinion,whichIhopewillbehelpfultoyou.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给业主委员会写一封建议信，针对“小区停车难”问题提出自己的建议和理由。
6第一步：词汇积累建议：suggestion→advice首先：first→firstandforemost其次：second→inaddition有益处的：helpful→beneficial第二步：句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Asaresidentofthiscommunity,Ihavethefollowingsuggestionsonhowtoalleviatetheparkingprobleminthiscommunity.拓展句：Asaresidentofthiscommunity,Ihavethefollowingsuggestionsonhowwecoulddosomethingtoalleviatetheparkingprobleminthiscommunity.第三步：高分句型【高分句型1】First,Ithinkthecommunitycanscientificallyandreasonablyplantheparkingspaces,numberthem,andguidethecarownerstocheckthenumber. （运用了动词的并列结构）【高分句型2】Third,Istronglyrecommendthatpublictransportationandpublicbicycletravelshouldbeadvocated. （运用了虚拟语气以及that引导的宾语从句）5.（2022秋·甘肃兰州·高三西北师大附中校考期中）假定你叫李华，是西北师范大学附属中学的一名高中生。你发现你校校门口在上学放学高峰期交通堵塞特别严重。请你就此向二十一世纪学生英文报Teens专栏写信，内容包括：1.校门口的交通现状;2.改变该现状的建议。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearSir/Madam, I’mLiHua,astudentfromNorthwestNormalUniversityHighSchool.I’mwritingtotellyouthetrafficproblemwiththeneighborhoodofourschoolgate. Astrangephenomenonalwaysoccursnearourschoolgateduringtherushhourthatamassofvehiclesiscongestedontheroad,causingmuchtroubleforstudentsandteacherstoentertheschool.AsfarasIamconcerned,measurestaken,thetrafficcongestionshouldberelieved.First,trafficsignaltimeneedsincreasing,
7andinthatcase,morepedestriansandvehiclesareallowedtopassrespectively.What’smore,duringtherushhour,setthelimitationofcarnumbers,forwhichthenumberofcarsisreduced.Hopefully,trafficconditionscouldbeimproved,whichbringsmuchconvenienceforstudentsandteachers. Yours， LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生就校门口在上学放学高峰期交通堵塞情况，向英语报刊Teens专栏写一封信，提出改变现状的建议。第一步：词汇积累发生：occur→happen/takeplace大量的：amassof→vast/agooddealof/plentyof措施：measures→actions/steps减少：reduce→decrease第二步：句式拓展简单句变成复合句原句：amassofvehiclesiscongestedontheroad,causingmuchtroubleforstudentsandteacherstoentertheschool.拓展句：amassofvehiclesiscongestedontheroad,whichcausesmuchtroubleforstudentsandteacherstoentertheschool.第三步：高分句型【高分句型1】Astrangephenomenonalwaysoccursnearourschoolgateduringtherushhourthatamassofvehicleiscongestedontheroad,causingmuchtroubleforstudentsandteacherstoentertheschool.(运用了that引导同位语从句，以及现在分词作结果状语)【高分句型2】Also,duringtherushhour,setthelimitationofcarnumbers,forwhichthenumberofcarsissurelyreduced.(运用了介词+which引导非限制性定语从句)6.（2022年江苏徐州·高三统考期中）假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Caroline对中国传统文化很感兴趣,请你给她写一封信,内容包括∶1.提出学习建议(内容、途径等);2.希望加强交流。注意∶1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearCaroline,
8________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearCaroline.LearningthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture,Iamdelightedtoofferyousomeadviceonhowtohaveabetterunderstandingofit.TraditionalChinesecultureisrichandprofound,whichcanbereflectedinvariousfields,suchasancientChinesepoetry,acupuncture,calligraphy,TaiChiandsoon.YoucanchooseonetolearntogaindeepinsightsintotraditionalChineseculture.Engageyourselfinallkindsoftraditionalcultureactivitiesifpossible.IfyouareinterestedinChinesecalligraphy,Iwillbegladtohelpyou,asIhavebeenpracticingitthesedays.Also.youcanturntoalocalConfuciusInstituteforhelp.Ibelieveyouareboundtolearnitwell.Hopetostrengthenculturaleschangeswithyou.Yourssincerely.LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学习中国传统文化的学习内容和学习途径，给英国笔友Caroline给出建议，并表达加强文化交流的愿望。第一步：词汇积累对……感兴趣：beinterestedin→becrazyabout一定会……：beboundtodo→notfailtodo相信：believe→beconvincedthat各种各样的：allkindsof→awiderangeof第二步：句式拓展同义句转换原句：LearningthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture,Iamdelightedtoofferyousomeadviceonhowtohaveabetterunderstandingofit.拓展局：KnowingthatyouhaveastronginterestintraditionalChineseculture,Iammorethangladtoprovidesometipsonhowtolearnmoreaboutit.第三步：高分句型【高分句型1】IfyouareinterestedinChinesecalligraphy,Iwillbegladtohelpyou,asIhavebeenpracticingitthesedays.（运用了If引导的田间状语从句和as引导的原因状语从句）【高分句型2】TraditionalChinesecultureisrichandprofound,whichcanbereflectedinvariousfields,suchasancientChinesepoetry,acupuncture,calligraphy,TaiChiandsoon.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句，以及表达中华文化的acupuncture,calligraphy等词汇）7.（2022年湖南雅礼中学高三模拟）假如你是李华，你校外教Daniel正为每周的“English
9Corner”征集自由讨论的话题，欢迎同学们畅所欲言。请你给他写一封建议信，内容包括：1.你建议的话题（至少两个）；2.你的理由；3.你的希望。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.内容应包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.请按如下格式作答。DearDaniel,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearDaniel,I’mLiHuafromSenior3.Youcan’timaginehowoverjoyedIamhearingaboutyourplan.I’mmorethangladtooffermyadviceforyourreference.Foodisatopicthatwillneverbeoutdated,andI’mprettysurethestudentswillbeinterestedinit.Whenitcomestofood,wealwayshavealottoshare,suchasourfavoriterecipes,andthemostrenownedfoodstreets.Ifpossible,Ithinkitwillbefunifstudentscantakesomefoodalongwiththemandsharewitheachother.Anothertopichighlyrecommendedisfilms.Byexchanginginformationrangingfromtheplotstothefilmreviews,studentsareboundtobenefitalotbothintheirspokenEnglish,andtheirthinking,whichwillundeniablyhelptheactivityenjoyanincreasingpopularity.IhopetheserecommendationswillbeofvalueandIcan’twaittojoinyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给外教Daniel写信，就“EnglishCorner”的话题提出自己的建议，并说明原因。第一步：词汇积累高兴的：glad→delighted建议：advice→suggestion著名的：renowned→famous/well-known一定……：beboundto→besureto第二步：句式拓展简单句变复合句
10原句：I’mLiHuafromSenior3.拓展句：I’mLiHuafromSenior3,whoisoneofthefaithfulfansoftheEnglishCorner.第三步：高分句型[高分句型1]Foodisatopicthatwillneverbeoutdated,andI’mprettysurethestudentswillbeinterestedinit.（运用了that引导的定语从句）[高分句型2]Byexchanginginformationrangingfromtheplotstothefilmreviews,studentsareboundtobenefitalotbothintheirspokenEnglish,andtheirthinking,whichwillundeniablyhelptheactivityenjoyanincreasingpopularity.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）8.（2022年广东汕头高三模拟）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter来信，说他每次大型考试来临，都会感到十分焦虑，为此写信向你寻求建议。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Peter写一封建议信。内容包括：1.表示理解；2.具体建议；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearPeter,Manyofusfeelsomehownervouswheneverwearetakinganimportantexam.Nervousnessnotonlydoesharmtostudents’healthbutalsodisturbsourstudies.Soit’snecessaryforusstudentstolearntorelax.I’dliketosharemyadvicewithyou.Ithinkit’sveryimportanttohavearightattitudetowardsexams.Examsareonlyameansofcheckingwhatwehavelearned.Therefore,thereisnoneedtoworrytoomuchabouttheresultsoftheexams.Beforeanexam,makingascientificstudyplanandkeepingapeacefulmindcanhelptoreducethepressurefromtheexam.Wecanalsorelaxourselvesbydoingsportsandlisteningtomusic.Besides,enoughsleepandabalanceddietwillworkaswell.Hopefully,myadvicewillbeofsomeuseforyou.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生向美国朋友Peter写一封建议信，帮助他缓解考试前的焦虑。第一步：词汇积累
11①焦虑的：nervous/anxious②必要的，必然的：necessary/essential/inevitable③平静的：peaceful/placid④起作用：work/playarole第二步：句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Wecanalsorelaxourselvesbydoingsportsandlisteningtomusic.拓展句：Wecanalsorelaxourselvesbydoingsportsandlisteningtomusic,throughwhichwecangetmuchenergytogiveusconfidence.第三步：高分句型[高分句型1]Soit’snecessaryforusstudentstolearntorelax.(运用了it作形式主语)[高分句型2]Beforeanexam,makingascientificstudyplanandkeepingapeacefulmindcanhelptoreducethepressurefromtheexam.(运用了动名词作主语)
