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海南省2022-2023学年高三第一学期期末学业水平诊断英语试卷考生注意：1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatisVickydoing?A.Playinginthesnow.B.Doingsomeshopping.C.Seeingoffhermother.2Whendidthewomanhaveherbirthdayparty?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.3.Whatisthewomanaskingfor?A.Aphonenumber.B.Theaddressofabank.C.Theman’sworkplace.4.Wheremaythemangonext?A.Theairport.B.Themeetingroom.C.Theinformationdesk.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajoke.B.Aboy.C.Apuppy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whosentthepackage?A.Johnson.B.Ken.C.Jack.7.WhatisSue’sgift?A.Abag.B.Awatch.C.Awallet.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Schoolmates.C.Brotherandsister.9.WhatsubjectisAliceweakin?A.English.B.History.C.Math.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Whatisbrokeninthesalesdepartment?A.Anairconditioner.B.Acopymachine.C.Alight.11.WhatisMaxmostprobably?A.Asalesperson.B.Arepairman.C.Asecretary.12.WhatdoesthewomanaskMaxtodointheend?A.Waitforafurthernotice.B.Pickupthosecustomers.C.Gooutforlunchrightaway.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesTomneedashirt?A.Tomeetworkrequirements.B.Tomatchhisjacket.C.Toattendaparty.14.HowmanypiecesofclothesdidLolabuy?A.6.B.5.C.4.15.WhatcolorshirtdoesLolaadviseTomtotryon?A.Purple.B.Red.C.Blue.16.WhatdoesTomwanttobuyforhiswife?A.Ajacket.B.Adress.C.Askirt.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidelephantartbegin?A.InAmerica.B.InThailand.C.InIndonesia.18.WhatcanRubydo?A.Paintthezookeeper.B.Understandpictures.C.Choosethecolors.19.WhatdoestheTECCsayabouttheelephants?A.Theyhaveartists’personality.B.Theylikeusingdifferentcolors.C.Theyjustfollowtheinstructions.20.WhatisRamonalike?第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2A.Sheisunfriendly.B.Sheisclever.C.Sheiswild.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMetropolitanMuseumMemberMorningHoursEveryThursdaymorning,justbeforetheMuseumopenstothepublic,MembersareinvitedtoexperiencethenewestexhibitionsattheMetropolitanMuseumwithoutthecrowds.MemberMorningHoursareheldfrom9to10am.Membersarealsoinvitedtobringguests.TimedTicketsarenotrequiredforentry.TheBalconyLounge(酒廊)ServiceTheBalconyLoungewillbeopenforbreakfastduringMemberMorningHours.AllMemberscanswingbyforcoffeeandacakeforfreeafterearlymorningexhibitionviewing.EntryforMemberMorningHoursPleaseenteratthe81stStreetandFifthAvenueentrance.Onceinside,MembersmaygodirectlytotheMuseumgalleries.HealthandSafetyToensureasafeandenjoyableenvironmentforall,theMuseumisfollowingguidelinesissuedbytheCentersforDiseaseControl(CDC),NewYorkState,andNewYorkCityforincreasedhealthandsafetyprocedures.Masksarerequired.AfulllistoftheMuseum’shealthandsafetyguidelinesisavailableonline.Learnmorehere.MemberProTip!YourMembershipcardisyourpassporttotheMuseum!WhenyouarriveattheMuseum,presentyourMembershipcardatanyMemberdeskonthegroundfloorat81stStreet.ForMembershipquestions,pleasecontactusatmembership@metmuseum.orgorcall212-731-1753(M-F,10am-5pmEST).1.WhendoestheMuseummostprobablyopentothepubliconThursdaymornings?A.At8:00am.B.At8:30am.C.At9:30am.D.At10:30am.2.WhatisofferedtoallMembersforfree?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Afternoontea.D.Supper.3.WhichofthefollowingagreeswiththeMuseumrequirements?A.Wearingnomasks.B.Enteringatanymuseumentrance.C.Visitingexhibitionsonlyduring9-10am.D.ShowingtheMembershipcardtoenter.BOnahotsummerdayin2017,9-year-oldHayliMartenezsetupalemonadestandoutsideherhomeinKankakee,Illinois.Shethoughtitwouldbeagreatwaytoearnmoneyforcollege.Hayli’slemonadestandwasa第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3success.InJune2019,alocalnewspaperwroteanarticleabouther.ButthenewscoverageturnedouttobebadforHayli’sbusiness.Officialsfromthelocalhealthdepartmentsoondemandedthatsheshutitdown.TheysaidHaylineededapermitforherlemonadestandandthatitdidn’tmeethealthcoderequirements.AlthoughHaylithoughtitwasunfairtopreventakidfromsellinglemonadeinherfrontyard,shehadnochoicebuttostop.NewsofHayli’sshutdownspreadandcaughttheattentionofanofficialinthecountygovernment.InspiredbyHayli’sstory,hecameupwithabill,whichwouldmakeiteasierforkidstorunlemonadestands.HeinvitedHaylitospeakinsupportofthebilltoacommitteeofstatesenators(参议员)inMarch2021.AlthoughHayliwasexcitedtogetthechancetotellherstory,shewasworriedaboutaddressingthegroupofsenators.Shewasjitteryatfirst.Hervoicestartedtoshakeandshetalkedtoofast,runningoutofbreath.ButHayliquicklygainedconfidencewhensherememberedwhoshewastheretorepresent.Hayli’sspeechwasconvincing,andthebilleventuallypassed.LastJuly,thebillcameintolaw.Hayli’sLawofficiallywentintoeffectonJanuaryIofthisyear.Itallowskidsunder16inIllinoistoselllemonadeandotherdrinkswithoutapermit.Hayliwasbackinbusinessandsoldherlemonadeagainthissummer.Haylihopesherexperienceandthelawthatwaspassedinherhonorwillencourageotheryoungpeoplenottoletanyonestoptheirdreams.4.WhatwasthemaincauseofHayli’sstandbeingshutdown?A.Thenewspaperreport.B.Thestand’sillegality.C.Thetasteoflemonade.D.Thelemonadestand’sposition.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jittery”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Nervous.D.Curious.6.WhatdidHayliregardthemeetingwiththesenatorsas?A.Atrialforherownwrongdoing.B.Abattleagainstalltheunfairlaws.C.Anoccasiontoshowheroutstandingability.D.Achancetoappealforthebenefitofchildren.7.WhatdoesHayliwishyoungpeopletolearnfromherstory?A.Beingbravetorealizetheirdreams.B.Beingindependentoftheirparents.C.Establishingabusinessatayoungage.D.Attachingimportancetohighereducation.CWhentheInternationalFederationofAssociationFootball(FIFA),theworld’sgoverningbodyforsoccer,claimedthatthe2022WorldCupinQatarwouldbe“afullycarbon-neutral(碳中和)event”,itattractedworldwide第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
4laughterfromtheenvironmentalists.WorldCuphostsoftenmaintainthatstadiumsbuiltfortheeventwillremaininconstantuseafteritsconclusion—aclaimthatallowsthemtospreadtheircarbonfootprintovermanyyears.Butit’shardtobelievetheclaim.Afterall,Qatarisoccercultureisstillundeveloped.Evensoccer-madcountriessuchasRussia,BrazilandSouthAfrica-hostsofthepreviousthreemen’sWorldCups-havebeenleftwithagroupofrelativelyuselessstadiums.Inadditiontothecarboncostofthestadiums,Qatarexpectstosee1,300dailyflightstoandfromthecountryduringtheWorldCup.Butthat’snottheonlysourceofairplaneemissions.Thegrassseedstogiverisetothetournament’sgreenpitches(球场)havebeenflowninfromNorthAmericaonclimate-controlledplanes.Andthesefieldswon’twaterthemselves.Thegroundskeeperswhomaintaintheeightstadiumpitches,aswellasthe136practicefields,douseeachfieldwith10,000litersofwatereverydayinthewinter.Inthesummerthepitchesrequireasurprisingamountof50,000literseach.Soccerisn’taloneinthis.ThreerecentOlympics-Tokyo2020RiodeJaneiro2016andSochi2014-earnedsomeoftheworstenvironmentalsustainabilityscores.Allthisraisesanimportantquestion:Isitevenpossibletostageacarbon-neutralsportsmegaevent?Theever-expandingsizeoftheseeventslikelyputsnet-zeroemissionsoutofreach.Onerecentstudyfoundthatbetween1964and2018,thesoccerWorldCupandtheOlympicswereabout60timesaslargeintermsofthenumberofsports,athletes,journalists,spectators,marketingandcostsinvolved.Thelargesportsevents,astheyarecurrentlyorganized,areunsustainable.SinceFIFAandtheInternationalOlympicCommitteemademoreenvironmentalclaimsbackinthe1990s,theireventshaveonlybecomebigger,andtheireffectshaveonlybecomemoresevere.8.WhatdidenvironmentaliststhinkofFIFA’sclaimaboutthe2022WorldCup?A.Itmadenosense.B.Itwasworthpromoting.C.Itattractednoattention.D.Itliveduptotheirexpectations.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthestadiumsforthepreviousthreemen’sWorldCups?A.Theyareofgreatculturalvalue.B.Theyareofnotmuchuse.C.Theyhavebeencompletelytransformed.D.Theyhaveproducedlong-termbenefits.10.What’sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thegreatscaleofthe2022WorldCup.B.Thedifficultyinhostingthe2022WorldCup.C.Thehighcarboncostofthe2022WorldCup.D.Thehugeeconomicinputofthe2022WorldCup.11.What’stheauthor’sattitudetothelargesportsevents?A.Critical.B.Mixed.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
5C.Favorable.D.Unclear.DJohn,whohasADHD(多动症),wasremovedfromtheclassroomafterherefusedtostopusingapairofsafetyscissorstocuthisfingernails.Thepracticeisknownasinformalremoval,definedbytheU.S.DepartmentofEducationasanactiontakenbyschoolstaffinresponsetoachild’sbehaviorthatexcludesthechildforpartoralloftheschoolday—orevenindefinitely.Informalremovalscanhappenthroughfrequentparentpickups,shortenedschooldaysorhoursspentin”time-out“rooms.Toomuchuseofinformalremovalsamountstoaformofoff-the-booksdiscipline-infactadenialofeducationthatescapesresponsibility,legalexpertssay.Ithasspecialmeaningsforkidswithdisabilities;Informallyremovingthesestudentscircumvents(规避)federallawthatprotectsthemfrombeingrepeatedlydisciplinedorremovedfromschoolforbehaviorsrelatedtotheirdisability.Inthelaw,iftheyaresuspended(停学)formorethan10days,familiesareentitledtoameetingwiththeschooltodeterminewhetherthebehaviorsarearesultofthechild’sdisability.Ifso,thentheschoolmustofferadjustmentsinsteadofsuspension.TheEducationDepartment’sJulyguidancemadeitclearthatchildrenwhoareinformallyremovedhavethesamerights,suchasreviewsofwhetherthestudents’behaviorwasaresultoftheirdisability,asthosewhohavebeenofficiallysuspended.TheAssociatedPressinterviewed20familiesin10stateswhodescribedbeingcalledrepeatedlyandatallhoursoftheschooldaytopickuptheirchildren.Theyhadtoleaveworktogettheirchildsofrequentlythattheylosttheirjobs.Manyfelttheyhadnochoicebuttochangeschools,orevendistricts.It’scommonandthereasonforitisthatmostparentsdon’tknowtheirrights,andtheconsequencefortheschoolsystemisnotenoughtomakethemnotdoit.Familiesoftendonotknowwhotheyhavetocomplainto.Sometimestheyaren’tawaretheirchildshouldnothavebeensuspendedinthefirstplace.12.Whatcanbeknownaboutinformalremoval?A.Itisarightofteachers.B.Itonlyhappenstokidswithnodisabilities.C.Itonlylastsforseveralhours.D.It’sequaltoshakingoffresponsibility.13.Howshouldschoolslegallydealwithdisabledstudentswhomakemistakes?A.Calltheirparentstopickthemup.B.Letthemgohomeaheadoftime.C.Keeptheminaseparateroomalone.D.Talkwithparentstofindasolution.14.Whatshouldparentsdotoprotecttheirkidswithdisabilities?A.Changetheirchildren’sschoolsforabetterone.B.Educatetheirchildrenathomebythemselves.C.Protecttheirchildren’srightsbymeansoflaw.第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
6D.Complaintoschoolsabouttheirpracticaldifficulty.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Therightsofkidswithdisabilities.B.Informalremovalandformalremoval.C.Informalremovalfordisabledchildren.D.SpecialregulationsforchildrenwithADHD.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。TrailEtiquette(狭路礼仪)Moreandmorepeoplehavebeenexercisingoutdoors,forcingpeopletorubshouldersforthefirsttime.Followingtheunwrittenrulesofthetrailcanensurepropercivility.Determinewhohastherightofway.Onnarrowtrails,whenyoumeetsomeonecomingfromtheotherdirectionorapproachingfrombehindatafasterpace,oneofyouhastostepasideandyield(让步).___16___Thepersonmovinguphillhastherightofway.Onaflattrail,yieldingtoanotherhikerisalwaysappreciated.Trailetiquetteforothertransports.Thingsoftenstarttogethairywhenpeopleareusingmodesoftransportationotherthantheirfeet.___17___Thatisdifferently-abledpeoplealwaysgettherightofway,nomatterwhetherthey’reonwalkingsticks,apowerchair,orthelike.Leashed(拴绳)dogsarethebestdogs.Dogownersmustobeytrailetiquette,too,startingwithobeyingallparkregulationsaboutleashingyourpet.Ifoff-leashdogsarepermitted,youshouldstillkeepaleashhandyforwhenyoupassotherhikersandpackanimals.Keepinmindthatsomepeopleareafraidofdogs.___18______19___BlastingyourfavoritetunesonyourportableBluetoothspeakermaybetheperfectadditiontoagreathike,butyouneedtothinkabouthowthismightinfluenceothers.Everyonehastheirownreasontobeoutdoors-quietcomfortorfunrecreation—anditpaystoberespectfulofthat.Ifyouchoosetouseearbuds,makesureyouleaveoneoutorkeepyourmusicdownsoyoucanstillbeawareofyoursurroundings.___20___Ifeveryoneagreesonhowtobehave,politeinteractionsonthetrailarepossible,andallinvolvedcanhaveagreattimeoutsideandprotectthelandswelove.A.Keepthemusicdown.B.Asaresult,youshouldbeconsiderate.C.Iftheyyieldtoyou,besuretosaythanks.DWhodoesthisdependsonafewsimplefactors.E.Butthere’saneasygoldenruleyoushouldalwaysfollow.F.Theremaybeothersaroundyouwhoaretryingtopass.G.Everytimeyoustepoffthetrail,avoiddamagingplantsandnaturalsurroundings.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
7选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Justacoupleofdaysago,Isoldabooktoafriendofmine.ShepaidtheamountIchargedandasked,“Isthat___21___?Itdoesn’tseemlikeitwillcovershipping.”Tobehonest,Ididn’tcalculatetheshippingcosts___22___andIbarelybrokeeven(收支平衡)onsaleofthebook.I___23___thatIhadlearnedmylessonandthatthenexttimeshecould___24___thedifference(差额).Thinkingnothingofitatthetime,Ireceiveda(n)___25___frommyPayPalaccountthatthisparticularfriendhadpaida(n)___26___sumtomorethancoverthechargeofthebookandshipping.Iwassodeeply___27___byheractofkindnessanddesiretoencourageapassionforwritingby___28___thesaleofmyfirstbook.Itnearlybroughtmetotears.Happytears!Thisisjustonerecent___29___ofeverydaykindnessesIoftentakeforgranted.Icouldnamesomanymore.Often___30___,orlessvalued,thesesmallactsofservice,friendship,andhumancarearewhatittakestomaketheworldgoround.Theyarethefuelthatwon’t___31___ourlovebanks,butratherputsthepositive___32___forwardtentimes.Withillnesssurroundingusandsomecountriesatwar,peopleare___33___morethanwecanimagine.Astheeveryday___34___oftenmakethelifejourneyfeelmostlyuphill,thesesmallgesturesofgoodwillcaneasilylightasparkofkindnessthatcaneasily___35___likewildfire,eruptingintoaflashofpeaceandlovethisoldworldiseagertoknow.21.A.convenientB.funnyC.enoughD.fair22.A.accidentallyB.correctlyC.eventuallyD.repeatedly23.A.jokedB.apologizedC.recalledD.agreed24.A.watchoverB.setdownC.checkoutD.makeup25.A.ideaB.messageC.praiseD.warning26.A.requiredB.unusualC.expectedD.extra27.A.movedB.puzzledC.amusedD.relieved28.A.questioningB.recordingC.supportingD.analyzing29.A.reportB.exampleC.experimentD.attempt30.A.judgedB.honoredC.acceptedD.ignored31.A.breakB.matchC.openD.create32.A.opinionB.measureC.activityD.energy33.A.workingB.sufferingC.travellingD.learning34.A.movementsB.suppliesC.difficultiesD.schedules35.A.spreadB.passC.returnD.disappear第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。SuMingjuan,theformerpostergirlforChina’smost___36___(influence)educationcharity,hasrecentlycomebackinthenationalspotlightasadelegate(代表)tothe20thNationalCongressoftheCommunityPartyofChina.In1991,aphotographofthethen8-year-oldSu,___37___apairoflarge,brighteyescryingforknowledge,___38___(touch)theheartsofnumerouspeople.Suwasborninto___39___poorfarmingfamilyinJinzhai,East第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
8China’sAnhuiProvince.TheimageofSu,thenafirst-grader,was___40___(actual)takenbyaphotographerwhowentintotheremotemountainousareastoseehowtheProjectHopehadhelpedruraldrop-outs.SubecamethepostergirlforProjectHopeafterthisimageimpressedmanypeopleinChina.ProjectHope,which___41___(found)bytheChinaYouthDevelopmentFoundationin1989,isdevotedto___42___(help)poorchildrengeteducation.Overthepastthree___43___(decade),ithasmadeadifferenceinthelivesof6millionstudentsfrompoorfamiliesnationwide,among___44___isSu.ThepictureofSu,entitled”Iwanttogotoschool“,hasbeenreprintednationwideinnewspapers,magazinesandbillboards,andhassincebecomeasymbolofthecountry’sefforts____45____(promote)nine-yearcompulsoryeducationamongallschool-agechildren.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.ChinaDaily正在举办以DiscoverBeautifulChina为主题的摄影和短视频大赛。请你代表校学生会写一份英文通知，内容包括：1.介绍活动相关信息；2.呼吁同学们参加。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ialwaysbelieveinthesaying:Thingswilleventuallysortthemselvesout.Inthefaceofdifficultyandtrouble,Icanalwayspersuademyselftodomyworkfirstwithoutenoughconditions.Yesterday,wejustmovedintoanewhouseandspentallourmoney.Sowehadtogothroughtherestofthemonthuntilmyhusbandgotpaid.Today,mydaughter,Laurie,wenttoschool.Afterawhile,out-of-breathandtired,ourlittlegirlranbackablockbecauseshe’dforgottentotellmethatitwasherturntobringcupcakesfortheclass-—today!Iansweredherwithapromisetoreachherclassroomatnoonwiththecupcakes.Sherantoschoolagain,happy.Twominuteslater,imaginingLaurie’strustingsmilewhenIdeliveredonthepromise,Isearchedintheboxesforbakingtinsandthemixer.Iconfidentlysetthemonthecounterandthenopenedtherefrigerator,onlytodiscovertherewerenoeggs!HowwouldImakecupcakeswithouteggs?ItriedtofigureouthowIcouldfixtheproblem.CouldIborrowsomefromneighborsorfriends?CouldI第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
9buysomeoncredit(赊账)?Itwasalmost9:30andIwasrunningoutoftime.Alittlevoiceinsidemewhispered,“Starttodoyourworkfirst!Thingswilleventuallysortthemselvesout.”“Okay,”Isaidtomyself,“IhavetotrymybesttokeepmywordtomylittlegirlandtheworstresultthatmighthappenisthatIbake‘cakes’withnoeggs.”Thenextstepwasanactoffaith.Iturnedontheovenandmeasuredallthematerialsasmylittlesonlinedthetinswithpapercups.We’djustfinishedmakingthefrosting(糖霜)whenIheardthemailmanclosetheboxatthefrontdoor.Ofcourse!Themailmancouldsendusarefund(退款)checkorsomethinginthemail!IrushedtothedoortogetthemailandwasshockedbywhatIfound.注意：1.续写词数应150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。There,justunderthemailbox,weretwoboxesofeggs!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThephonecallwasfrommyfriendBonnie.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案:1-5BCACB6-10ABBCA11-15BACAC16-20BACCB第10页/共10页学科网（北京）股份有限公司
