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豫东名校2022-2023年度高一上学期选调考试(二)英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cookingameal.B.Plantingagarden.C.Shopping.2.HowdidthemanarriveinBeijing?A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.3.Whatmightthemanthinkofthespeech?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Touching.4.Wherewillthewomango?A.Totheoffice.B.Tothegym.C.Tothegarage.5.Whathappenedtothemanjustnow?A.Hemetanoldfriendonthestreet.B.Hemistookthewomanforhisfriend.C.Lydiapaidanunexpectedvisittohim.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
1听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemandofirstlastnight?A.Helistenedtomusic.B.Hereadtextbooks.C.HewatchedTV.7.WhatisWimbledonabout?A.Tennis.B.Films.C.Music.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthewomandreamabout?A.Shewantedtofindajob.B.Themanhadanaccident.C.Themanwouldgiveuphisjob.9.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Thewomandislikesworkinghere.B.Peoplehavedreamsbecauseofstress.C.Thewomanshouldn'ttellhimherdream.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatimpressedthemanmost?A.Beautifulscenery.B.Buildingstyles.C.Culturaldifferences.11.Whathappenedtotheman'sAmericanfriend?A.Hegotsick.B.Hemissedatrip.C.Hecouldn'tspeakChinese.12.Howdidtheman’sAmericanfriendfeelabouthissuggestion?A.Excited.B,Grateful.C.Unhappy.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Whydidthemangetanewjob?A.Hedislikedhisco-workers.B.Hisoldjobwastoostressful.C.Hewantedtomakemoremoney.14.Whatdidthemanprobablydoathislastjob?A.Hedroveacar.B.Hehandledmoney.C.Hetookcareofpatients.15.Wheredoestheman'smotherlive?A.InChicago.B.InCalifornia.C.InNewYork.16.Whatwillthemandoinayear?A.Sparelesstimetovisithisparents.B.Movebacktowherehisfamilylive.
2C.Gainmoreexperienceinthehospital.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Makingmoney.B.Becomingsuccessful.C.Choosingagoodjob.18.HowoldwasAlbertEinsteinwhenhecouldread?A.Fouryearsold.B.Fiveyearsold.C.Sevenyearsold.19.Whowastoldthathehadnogoodideas?A.WaltDisney.B.ThomasEdison.C.VincentvanGogh.20.WhatdifficultydidMichaelJordanhavetoovercome?A.Hedidnotgetpaidforhiswork.B.Hecouldnotspeakuntilhewasfour.C.Hewasnotgoodenoughtoplayathighschool.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMay19marksthe12thChinaTourismDay.Chinaculture.orgwillholda24-hourlives-tream(直播)event,takingworldwideaudiencesonavirtualjourneythroughoutthecountry.Takeanonlinetourofthe“PandaKingdom”inSichuanWolongNationalNatureReserve(保护区),knownasthe“PandaKingdom”liesinthehighmountainsofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince.It’sanationaloverallnaturereservethatmainlyprotectsrarewildlifeandforests.WatchLIVE:9am,May19DiscoveraChina“BeyondYourImagination”Withmorethan5,000yearsofhistory,9.6millionsquarekilometersoflandareaandrichresources,Chinahasanamazingamounttooffer.Youcanfindamazingnaturallandscapes(风景)andvariouslifestyles,aswellasmouthwateringfood.DiscovertherealChinahere.WatchLIVE:1pm,May19BestplacestovisitinChinaFromtheForbiddenCityinBeijingtotheCityWallinXi’annorthwestChina'sShaanxiProvince,fromthemausoleumofMingDynasty(1368-1644)emperorZhuYuanzhanginNanjing,eastChina'sJiangsuProvince,totheShapotouscenicspotinnorthwestChina'sNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegion,andthebeautifulQinghaiLake
3innorthwestChina'sQinghaiProvince...Wheredoyouthinkisthebestplacetotravel?WatchLIVE:8pmMay1921.Whenshouldyouwatchtheeventifyou'reinterestedinpandas?A.1pm,May19.B.10am,May19.C.9am,May19.D.8pm,May19.22.WhatcanyouseeinDiscoveraChina“BeyondYourImagination”?A.Thelovelypandas.B.Thedeliciousfood.C.TheForbiddenCity.D.Traditionalmusicanddances.23.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Onatouristwebsite.B.Insciencefiction.C.Inabiography.D.Inscientificresearch.BAdrianRodriquezfoundthepurseoutsideasupermarketinChulaVistaCA.Usingtheaddressonthedriver'slicense(驾照)insidethepurse,Adriandrovetothehouseandknockedonthefrontdoor.ThepursebelongedtoElianaMartin,aformer(以前的)roommateofMelinaMarquez.Martinhadnotchangedheraddresssinceherrecentmove,sothepursewasbroughttoMarquez'shome.MarquezwasnotathomewhenAdrianarrived.Heleftitwitharelativeatthehouse,andtheirdialogueswererecordedbyMarquez'scamerabychance.“Ilookedintothecameralater,andIthoughttomyself,'Ohmydear.He'ssuchayoungkid.Weneedtofindhimandthankhim,’”recalledMarquez.ShepostedthevideoofAdrianontheInternetandtheChulaVistacommunityquicklywenttowork.“IwokeupandIhadalotofmessageslike,'Ohisthisyou?"”Adriansaid.TheladiesinvitedhimtoMarquez'shousesoMartincouldsaythanksinperson.Aftertheyknewtheboy'spoorfamily,theyalsostartedaGoFundMepageinhishonor.Theonlinefundraiserhasreceived677donations(捐赠),totaling$15,145.“Itfeelsgood.Iappreciateit.Ireallydoeverythingeverybody'sdoing,”AdriantoldNBCNews.“MymomalwaystoldmesinceIwaslittletoalwaysdotherightthingwhennobody'saround."“Thisissomethingthatwereallyneed.It'sgoodnews,positivenews,”smiledMelinaMarquez.24.WhycouldAdrianRodriquezfindMarquez'shouse?A.Hecalledthepolice.B.HeknewwhereMarquez’srelativelived.C.HegotMarquez'saddressbycallingMartin.D.HefoundMarquez'saddressinsidethepurseofMartin.
425.HowdidMarquezknowthewholething?A.Martintoldheraboutit.B.Shefounditinhercamera.C.Adriantoldheronthephone.D.Herrelativeleftheramessageaboutit.26.HowdidthepublicrespondtoMarquez'spost?A.Theypaidnoattention.B.TheyofferedAdrianmanythanks.C.TheyshowedAdrianalittlerespect.D.TheybecameactiveinfindingAdrian.27.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAdrian?A.Honest.B.Easygoing.C.Proud.D.Friendly.CScientistsdevelopedvaccines(疫苗)againstanewdiseaseinlessthan12months.Andyet,18monthsafterthefirstofthesevaccines,againstCOVID-19,wereputonthemarket,just15%ofpeopleindevelopingcountrieshavebeenfullyvaccinated.Suchunfairnesscostslivesanduncoversalong-standingproblemthatsomecountrieshavebeenforcedtodependonothersforlife-savingscienceandtechnology.Itisunacceptable,forexample,thatinAfrica,acontinentof54independentcountriesand1.2billionpeople,99%ofvaccinesarefromothercountries.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)issearchingforawaytogetvaccinestomorepeoplemoreeasily.Lastyear,theWHOstartedaprogramcalledthemRNAvaccinetechnologycenter.ThegoaloftheprogramistodevelopandproducemRNAvaccinesandtreatments(forCOVID-19andotherdiseases)indevelopingcountriesfromthetechnologyusedindevelopedcountrieshighlysuccessfulCOVID-19vaccines.Moreimportantly,thecooperation(合作)betweenuniversitiesandcompaniesbasedindevelopingcountriesisneededtorealizethegoal.OnJuly8th,theUSANationalInstitutesofHealth,wheremuchoftheresearchonmRNAvaccineswascarriedout,joinedthisprogramtohelpbuildvaccinetechnologycentersindevelopingcountries.Besidesthenecessityoffairness,outbreakswouldendsoonerifeverycountrycoulddependonitsowndefence.AsLarryBrilliant,ascientistoftheUSNationalInstitutesofHealthwhohelpswipeoutsmallpox(天花),toldNature,“Fairnessisoftenthoughtofasaburden(负担),butitisastrategicneedinthebattleagainstCOVID-19.”28.WhydoestheauthormentionAfricainparagraph1?A.Toleadinthetopic.B.Toshowtheunfairnessinvaccines.
5C.Tostresstheimportanceofvaccines.D.Tosaythankstothehelpfromdevelopedcountries.29.WhydidtheWHOstarttheprogram?A.Tomakemorepeopleindevelopingcountriesgetvaccines.B.TobuildupacentertoattractexpertsindevelopingvaccinesC.TogetthetechnologyusedinsuccessfulCOVID-19vaccines,D.Tostrengthenthecooperationbetweenuniversitiesandcompanies.30.Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.Fairnessisaburden,soitisnotnecessary.B.We'llwinthebattlesoonerifeverycountryhasitsdefence.C.FairnessisnecessarybecauseitcanstopCOVID-19frombreakingout.D.WipingoutsmallpoxisastrategicneedinthebattleagainstCOVID-19.31.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Whyfairnessisnecessary?B.HowdidWHOstarttheprogram?C.Howdidscientistsdevelopvaccines?D.Whyisavaccinecenterfordevelopingcountriesamust?DFijihasbecomethefirstcountryinthePacifictorecognize“wastepickers”,whocollect,repurposeandsellrubbish,asenvironmentalchampions.Whoare“wastepickers”?Theseworkersareusuallywomen,childrenandmigrants(移民)livinginbadconditions.Thejobcomeswithmanyhealthrisks,asworkersareexposedtopollutantsandpoisonousmaterials,andthosewhoworkatopendumps(垃圾场)faceriskscausedbytrucks,firesandsurfacefalls.TheyremovemillionsoftonsofCOeachyearfromlandfills,yettheyareoftenlookeddownonandtreatedpoorly.TalkingtoABCNews,TikitorofromFijisaidthatherchildrenaremadefunofatschool.“Thestudentslaughandpointatthem,”sheshared.HowisFijiresponding?OnJuly20,2022,inLautoka,Fijirecognizedtheenvironmentalbenefitsthattheseworkersareproviding.Thirtywomenwhotookpartininformalwastepickingwereofficiallyregistered,givenbankaccountsandprovidedwithprotectivegeartomaketheirjobssafer.Anewnamewasalsocreatedfortheseworkers:CollectionPillarsofRecycling,ThenamecamefromaworkshoporganizedwithInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNature,theFijiWomen’sCrisisCentreand
6thePacificRecyclingFoundation.AmiteshDeo,founderofthePacificRecyclingFoundation,toldtheFijiSun,“Theirworkshopwasabouthumanrights,education,legalliteracyandfinancialliteracy.Oneofthekeyfindingsinthatworkshopwasthestigma(污名)attachedtowastepicking,andoneofthecontributorstothestigmawasthename'informalwastepickers’.”Witharound20millionpeoplepickingwasteforalivingaroundtheworld,itisimportantthattheyaretreatedwithrespectandrecognizedforthehighlyvaluableworkthattheydo.32.Whatcouldbesaidabouttheworkofpickingwaste?A.It'sfruitless.B.It'snotdeserving.C.It'sdangerous.D.It'smeaningless.33.HowhasTikitoro'sworkaffectedher?A.Shehasbeenlookeddownon.B.Shehaslearnednewlifeskills.C.Shehasgainedasenseofachievement.D.Shehasdevelopedastrongpersonality.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gear”inparagraph4mean?A.Experiment,B.Effect.C.Color.D.Equipment.35.WhatmayAmiteshDeosayaboutthename“informalwastepickers”?A.Ittakesyearstoform.B.Itneedstobeforgotten.C.Itispopularnationwide.D.Itshouldbeformallynamed.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Arguing(争辩)withyourparentsistotallynaturalforteens.Fromyourhairstyle,yourfriends,yourmarksatschooltoyourtelevisionhabitsandyourfutureplans,itmightjustseemthatyouarguewithyourparentsabouteverything.Whilethisisnotgenerallyapleasantstateofaffairs,itisnormalanditwillmostlikelypass.36ArgueFairlyIfyouareateenarguingwithyourparents,rememberthatyourparentsloveyouandonlywantwhatisbestforyou.Ifyoumustarguewiththem,arguefairlyby:·Allowingeachpersonintheargumenttospeaktheirmind.·Refusingtocutinwhentheyarespeaking·37.Bringinguppasthurtsorissueswillnothelpanyonemoveforward.
7ArgueRespectfully____38,trytorememberthatyourparentsstilldeserve(值得)yourattention,respectandlove.·39.·Sittingstillandstayingcalm.·Refusingtobehaveangrilysuchaskicking,throwingorhittinganythingArgueOnlyWhenNeeded___40andtheparentsofteenscanbeespeciallytiredofit,sokeepingthingsonaseriousandevensteadylevelwillworktoeveryone'sadvantage.Beforearguingwithyourparents,decidewhattypeofteenyouwanttobeandwhatcom-promises(妥协)youarewillingtomakeinordertoachieveyourgoals.A.NoonelikestoargueB.KeepingsilenceatalltimesC.StickingonlytothetopicathandD.It'snecessarytoarguewithyourparentsE.NomatterhowheatedthingsmaygetduringanargumentF.KeepingyourvoiceloweredatalltimesandrefusingtoshoutG.Inthemeantime,remembertoarguefairly,respectfullyandonlywhenneeded第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文从每题所给的空白处的最佳选项。Iwaswalkingthroughthebushwhen,suddenly,ababykoalarushedtomethroughthesky.Throughquickthinking,Imanagedtocatchitinmy41.“OhDoodah,areyou42toseemetoday?”Iaskedthekoala.Doodah,ababykoala,wasjustoneofthemanykoalasthathadcomeintomy43AndwhileImightbehisfavouriteperson,Ilovedalloftheseanimals44EversinceIwasagirl,I'dlovedanimalsandat18hadstartedworkattheCurrumbinWildlifeSanctuaryasa45collector.Selectingleavesforthekoalasbroughtmesomuchjoyasthekoalas46themforfood.Throughhardworkand47Ieventuallybecameakoalaspecialist,whichsawmeworkinginChina,whereI48inkoala-breedingprograms.Myson,Jett,alwaysbeenwithkoalasandcomesout49themwithme.Butwe'vebothbecomeconcernedoverthe50ofourbelovedkoalas.Iknewthebestwaytostopthemfromdyingoutwasto51theyounglikemysonbecausethefuturereallyistheirs.SoIwroteachildren’sbook,HaveYouSeenATreeForMe?,whichIhopewillhelpthemunderstandwe'vegotto52ourbelovedwildlife
8Therearelotsof53thingskidscandotostarthelpingnow;Keepdogsandcatslockedawayfromwildlife,plantatreethatwillencouragenativeanimalstovisit,and54yourfamilytodriveslowlyinwildlifehabitatsandareas.Thatmightonlysound55,butifwealldothis,itcanmakeabigdifference.41.A.armsB.legsC.clothesD.gloves42.A.curiousB.responsibleC.excitedD.unwilling43.A.exchangeB.careC.lectureD.power44.A.officiallyB.properlyC.recentlyD.equally45.A.woodB.rubbishC.leafD.water46.A.brokedownB.dependedonC.cameacrossD.concentratedon47.A.studyB.confidenceC.debateD.arrangement48.A.checkedB.typedC.registeredD.joined49.A.namingB.impressingC.feedingD.catching50.A.healthB.futureC.foodD.return51.A.educateB.understandC.directD.trust52.A.controlB.protectC.hideD.recognize53.A.secretB.bigC.interestingD.simple54.A.allowB.forceC.askD.train55.A.smallB.confusingC.naturalD.difficult第二节共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The12thBeijingInternationalFilmFestival(BJIFF),56isreceivingincreasingworld-wideattentioninrecentyears,57(hold)inBeijingfromAug.13to20nextyear.Therewillbe58openingceremony(典礼),aredcarpetceremonyafilmcarnival,acollegestudentfilmfestival,anawardandclosingceremony.“Atotalof1,450filmsfromaroundtheworldwilltakepart59(compete)fortheTiantanAward.Theyhaveincluded1,193foreignfilmsfrom8860(country)”saidYuJunsheng,presidentofBeijingRadio&TelevisionStation,andvicechairmanandsecretarygeneraloftheOrganizingCommitteeofthe12thBJIFF,atanewsconferenceonThursday.Some61(culture)activitieswillgowiththefestivalfromAug.14to27.Asthisyearmarksthe25thanniversaryofHongKong’sreturntothemainland,theBeijingInternationalFilmFestivalwill62(deep)worktogetherwiththeHongKongFilmFestivalattheopeningceremony.
9ThefilmfestivalisguidedbytheChinaFilmAdministrationhostedbytheChinaMediaGroupandtheBeijingmunicipalgovernment,and63(organize)bytheBeijingMunicipalFilmAdministration,theBeijingMunicipalRadioandTelevisionBureau,BeijingRadio&TelevisionStation,theHuairouDistrictPeople'sGovernmentandBeijingEnterprisesGroupCompanyLimited.___64therapiddevelopmentofChinesefilmindustry,BeijingInternationalFilmFesti-valwillhavea65(strong)influenceonChineseandforeignfilmsthanbefore.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你准备参加你校即将举办的主题为“我的梦想”的英语演讲比赛。请你给你校外教MrWesley写一封电子邮件请求指导,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.表示感谢。参考词汇:contestn.比赛;themen./v.主题/以……为主题注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMrWesley,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Summertimeislotsoffun,butwhenit'stoohotitcaninsteadbeveryuncomfortableanddangerous.Whenthetemperatureroseto38℃inFortWorthTexasseveralyearsagoitwasespeciallydifficultforthosewhodidn’thaveanairconditioner(空调)95-year-oldWorldWarIsoldierJuliusHatleywasoneofthosewhohavetostandtheburningheat.Hisairconditionerhadbrokenandhewascompletelyburningup.
10Still,evenat95,hewasdoingeverythinghecouldtogetbywithouthelp.Juliustriedspendingtimeunderthetreesinhisgarden-butatonepoint,hejustcouldn’ttakeitanymore.So,hetookaction.Notknowingwhatelsetodoabouttheextremeheat,95-year-oldHatleycalledhislocalFortWorth,Texaspolicedepartment.WilliamMargolis,wastheofficerondutythatday.Heknewthiswasacommon911call.Forthepolice,Hatley’srequestwasnotanurgentcallbecausethereweremoreimportantandbiggereventwaitingforthemtodo.Still,MargolisandhispartnerChristopherWeirmanagedtosparetimeforavisit.Whentheygottherearound8:30am,theyfoundhishousewas38℃to39℃already.Andthetemperaturewasstillrising.Aftercheckingtheroomforalittlewhile,MargolisandWeirquicklydiscoveredthatbothHatley'scentralairconditioningandwindowunitwerebroken,leavingthemantosufferalone.Thetwomendidn’thaveasolutiontoHatley’sproblemrightthen,buttheypromisedtheywouldfinditout.Itdidn’ttakelong,however,forMargolistorealizethathejustcouldn’tshaketheimageofthepoor,oldmanoutofhishead.HerequestedthatheandWeirmakeastopatashop,wheretheycouldbuyHatleyanewairconditionerthemselves,注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Butthekindnessdidn'tstopthere._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The95yearoldwastouchedbyallthattheyhaddone.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1--5.CABAB6--10.BACAC11--15.ACBCB16--20.BBCAC21--23.CBA24--27.DBDA28--31.BABD31--35.CADB36--40.GCEFA41~45ACBDC46~50BADCB51~55ABDCA56.which57.willbeheld58.an59.tocompete60.countries61.cultural62.deeply63.organized64.With65.stronger参考范文:DearMrWesley,IamLiHua,oneofyourstudents.Iamwritingtoaskyoutodomeafavor.Asyouprobablyhaveknown,anEnglishspeechcontestthemed“mydream”istobeheldinourschool.Iam
11veryhappytohavethechancetoexpressmyselfinthespeechcontestbutImnotquitesatisfiedwiththecontentsandlanguageofmyspeech,SoI’dliketotroubleyoutogivemesomeadviceonmyspeech,whichisattachedtothisletter,I'dappreciateitifyoucouldsparesometimetohelpme.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely.LiHua第二节:参考范文:Butthekindnessdidn'tstopthere.Whattheydidn’texpectwasthatmorepeopleweretojoininthekindness.Whileshopping,theofficerstoldHatley’sproblemtotheshopassistants,askingthemwhichmodelswerebestsuitedtohisneeds.Touchedbythemen’sdecisiontobuytheairconditionerthemselvestheshopassistantsalsojoinedin,donating$150towardsthecause.MargolisandWeirinvitedanotherofficertohelpthemfixtheairconditionerinHatley’shouse.Andnowtheyareworkingongettinghiswindowsreplaced,hishouserepaintedandfoodprovidedeveryweek.The95-year-oldwastouchedbyallthattheyhaddone.Hewassomovedthattearswelleduphiseyes.Hejustcouldn’tbelievewhathadhappenedbecausealltheseyearshewaslivingallbyhimself.Hetriedtosolveeverytroublehimself.Butnowheknewhewasnotaloneandifheneededhelp,thepolicewoulddoeverythingtheycouldtohelphim.Whatadifferencealittlebitofkindnesscanmake!
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