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2022年昆明市初中学业水平考试英语试题（全卷四个部分,共8页。满分120分,考试用时120分钟）注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡ー并交回。第一部分听力（共四节,满分30分）第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分）第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。（共5小题,每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Ido.7.A.Fiveyuan.B.Fivekilos.C.Five
1kilometers.8.A.Ihopeso.B.Noproblem.C.Thesametoyou.9.A.Nevermind.B.Congratulations.C.Iagreewithyou.10.A.Yes,please.B.Notatall.C.Sure,I'dloveto.第三节听对话及问题,选择最佳答案。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍。（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）11.A.Mr.King.B.Mr.Black.C.Mr.Smith.12.A.Onthesofa.B.Nexttotheruler.C.Inthepencilcase.13.A.Stayedathome.B.Didnothing.C.Wenttotheartmuseum.14.A.OnJune18th.B.OnJune19th.C.OnJune20th.15.A.Bylearninggrammar.B.ByreadingEnglishbooks.C.BywatchingEnglishmovies.第四节听短文,根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间,注意听三遍。（共5小题，每小題2分,满分10分）16.Whatdotheparentsandtheteachersthinkofthesehands-onlessons?A.Interestinganduseful.B.Excitinganddifficult.C.Newandcreative.17.Throughthegardeninglessons,thestudentscanhaveachanceto.A.moveoutsideB.sitattheirdesksC.getvegetablesforfree18.Ingardens,whydothestudentsneedtowatchcarefully?A.Togettheirhandsdirty.B.Tohavefungrowingplants.C.Toseethewholeprocessoftheproject.19.Ifsomeschoolsdon'thaveenoughspaceforagarden,wherecanthestudentshavethelessons?A.Incitygardens.B.Infamilygardens.C.Inotherschools,gardens.
215.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Schoolgardeningiseducationalbuttiringforthestudents.B.Schoolgardeningmakesthestudentshavemorerespectfornature.C.Schoolgardeningisanimportantsubjectandbringsthestudentsstress.第二部分英语知识运用（共二节,满分25分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）16.一Whatisyoursister'sfavoritecolor?—favoritecolorispurple,theColoroftheYearfor2022.A.MyB.YourC.HisD.Her17.Withtheteachers'help,IhaverealizedI'mnotthecentertheworldandlearnedtoputmyselfinothers'shoes.A.ofB.byC.upD.under18.―China'shigh-speedrailwaytechnologytheworldnow.一That'strue.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastyears.A.ledB.wasleadingC.isleadingD.willlead19.YuanLongping,theFatherofHybridRice,haspassedaway,heisforeverinmymind.A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.Although20.—Pleasebequiet.Weareinthelibrary.A.WelldoneB.OK,IwillC.EnjoyyourselfD.Longtimenosee21.一DoyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?Sleepisimportanttous.一Yes.Agoodsleepgivesusandmakesushappy.A.truthB.fameC.energyD.culture22.―ThisisJennyspeaking.MayIspeaktoDr.Wang?―：.Tiltellhimtocallyouback.A.HaveagoodtripB.ThisisDr.WangspeakingC.I'mgladtohearthatD.Sorry,heisnotavailablenow
315.Theearlierwetakeactiontoprotectourenvironment,theitwillbeforourfuture.A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst16.Doingchoreshelpstoimprovechildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtothemselves.A.lookforB.lookafterC.looklikeD.lookthrough17.TheteainYunnanissofamousthatittoplacesacrosstheworldeveryday.A.sendsB.sentC.issentD.willbesent18.一ShenzhouXIVcarriedthreeChineseastronautsintospacesuccessfully.一Wow,excitingnews!Wearesoproud.A.whatB.whataC.whatanD.how19.Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyougoodgradesonyournewjourney!A.cuttingB.tocutC.gettingD.toget20.—CouldyoupleasetellmewhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinChina?-Theyusuallyshakehands.A.whatdopeopleusuallydoB.whatpeopleusuallydoC.wheredopeopleusuallygoD.wherepeopleusuallygo21.WhenIgethome,itmakesmefeelcomfortabletofindeverythinginapple-pieorder.A.tidyB.dirtyC.crowdedD.crispy22.一!'mgoingtoleavemyjob.—Pleaseholdyourhorsesbeforemakingimportantdecisions.A.hurryupB.thinktwiceC.pushyourhorsesD.rideyourhorses第二节完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题,每小题1分,满分!0分）Onemorning,ateacherwasgivingalessoninamiddleschool.Allofthestudentsstaredathimin_36_becausetheteacherhadarope（绳）inhishand.Atthebeginningoftheclass,theteacherdidn'tsayanything.—37—hestartedtyingknots（打结）intherope.Thenheasked,“Ihavetiedthreeknotsinthisrope.IsitthesameropeIhadbefbre?^^Oneofthestudentsreplied,i4It'snot_38_toanswer.Theropeseemstohavefromtheoutside.Ithasthreeknotswhichwerenottherebefore.Butfromtheinsideitisstillthe_39—samerope_40it
4wasbefbre.^^“Yes,youareright!"theteachersaid."Now,Iwilluntie（解开）theseknots."Thenhebeganto_41_bothendsoftheropeawayfromeachother.Seeingthat,thestudentsaid,"Youarenotuntyingthem.Youaremakingthemtighter（更紧的）.”Sotheteacherstoppedandasked,"_42__canIdotountietheseknots?"Somestudentsreplied,"Youhavetolookatthemcloselysothatyouwillknowhowtheyaretied.Thenyoucantrytountiethem."Theteachersaid,"That'swhat1wanttohear.Inourlives,manypeoplewantto_43_problems,buttheydon'tevenknowthereasonsthatcausetheproblems.Justlikethe_44_goes,everythingmustbecarefullyexaminedbeforeweact.Weneedtofirstknowthecauseofaproblem,andonlythencanwesolve_45__assoonaspossible."36.A.dangerB.surpriseC.trouble37.A.Perh叩sB.SometimesC.Instead38.A.easyB.braveC.polite39.A.grownB.burnedC.changed40.A.orB.asC.until41.A.putB.pullC.point42.A.HowB.WhenC.What43.A.askforB.dealwithC.dependon44.A.sayingB.promiseC.memory45.A.itB.himC.them第三部分阅读理解（共20小题,满分35分）AItiswell-knownthatsilkwasdiscoveredinChina.Itiswonderfullystrong,lightandsoft.Asoneofthebestmaterialsforclothes,silkhasaperfectlookandfeelthatnoothermaterialscanmatch.Thereisastoryabouthowsilkwasdiscovered.LeiZu,thewifeofHuangDi,washavingteaunderamulberrytreewhenasilkwormcocoon（蚕茧）fellintohercup.Asshetriedtotakethecocoonout,itstartedtounwind（展开）andthe"line"seemedendless.Sherealizedthatthestronglinecouldbeusedtomakeclothes.ThenLeiZutaughtherpeoplehowtoraisesilkwormsandhowtogetsilk.Inthisway,thesilkindustrywasbom.Forhundredsofyearsafterthat,silkwasonlyusedbyrichpeople.Itwasasymbolofidentityandstatus（身份和地位）.Withthedevelopmentofthesilkindustry,moresilkwasproduced.Itwasnolongerjustforrichpeople.IntheHanDynasty,silkwastransportedasfarawayasSpain,Romeandmanyothercountries.ThetraderoadwasfamouslyknownastheSilkRoad,whichconnectedChinawiththerestoftheworld.Today,silkcanbeusedformanykindsofthings,notjustforclothesbutalsofbrpaintings,writingbrushes,kitesandevenfishingnets.Whereversilkgoesaroundtheworld,itisalwayswarmlyreceived.
5根据短文内容,判断句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）46.Silkisoneofthebestmaterialsforclothes.47.HuangDidiscoveredsilkcouldbeusedtomakeclothesbyaccident.48.Asmoresilkwasproduced,itreachedmorepeople'shomes.49.ThesilkindustrywasbombecauseoftheSilkRoad.50.Thispassagemainlytalksaboutthehistoryandthepopularityofsilk.BIaskedmydadif1hadevermadehimcrybeforebecauseIcouldn'tremembereverseeinghimcry.“Therewasonce,"hesaid.HetoldmethatwhenIwasoneyearold,heputapen,apieceofpapermoneyandatoyinfrontofme.HewantedtoseewhichoneIwouldpick.It'satraditionthatalotofChinesepeopledowhentheirkidsareoneyearold.Accordingtothistradition,itshowswhatthekidwillvaluemostwhenheorshegrowsup.Forexample,ifthekidtakesthepen,itmeansheorshewillbeanintelligentpersoninthefuture.Ifthekidtakesthemoney,itmeansheorshewillvaluemoneymorethanothersandbecomerich.Ifthekidtakesthetoy,itmeansheorshewilllikefunthingsandplayalot.Myfatherwasdoingitbecausehewascurious（好奇的）.ItwasinterestingforhimtoseewhichoneIwouldpick.HesaidthatIjustsatthereandstaredatthethreethings.Hesatacrossfrommeandwaitedtoseetheresult.Accordingtohim,Imovedtowardhimandheheldhisbreath.ThenIpushedeverythingasideandwentrightintohisarms.Tears（眼泪）cametohiseyes.Hedidn'trealizethathewasoneofthechoices.AndthatwasthefirstandonlytimeImadehimcry.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）51.Howmanychoicesdidthefatherprepare?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.52.Accordingtothetradition,ifthekidtakesthepen,itmeansheorshewillbe.A.richB.intelligentC.humorousD.successful53.Whichonedidthewriterfinallypick?A.Thefather.B.Thepen.C.Themoney.D.Thetoy.54.Thefatherfeltafterthewriterpushedeverythingasideandwentintohisarms.A.curiousB.nervousC.relaxedD.moved55.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Afather'swarmhugB.Joyfultearsforanoldtradition
6C.DifferentchoicesofafatherD.Atraditionforakid'sfirstbirthdayCFor16-year-oldMaYifei,theviolinperformanceoftheBeijing2022Olympicthemesong,Snowflake,washerbestpresentforParalympians（残奥运动员）allovertheworld.Eventhoughsnowflakesarerelatedtowinter,sheletothersfeelwarmth,hopeandlightthroughherperformance."I'malsodisabledandIwanttodosomethingforthemwithmymusic/'saidMa.Mawentblindattheageoftwobecauseofanillness.Shebecameinterestedinmusicwhenshewasyoung.Shestartedtolearntoplaythepianoatfiveandtheviolinatnine,experiencingthe"colorfuf'musicthroughsoundandemotion.Ma'smotherHaChunyan,aformermusicteacherinaprimaryschool,helpedhermemorizethemusicscore（乐谱）beforesheplayedthepiano.Macouldnotseethekeysandalwaysplayedthewrongnotes.Ittookherthousandsoftriestoplayapiececorrectly.Learningtheviolinwasmorechallenging.Maneededtofeeltheteacher'shands,armsandbacktolearnthemovements,andlistentothestrings（弦）overandoveragaintofeelthemuscles（肌肉）herself."Afterthreeyearsoflearning,shestillcouldnotmakeanysoundexceptterriblenoises,“saidHa,whoadvisedherdaughtertogiveuptheviolin.ButMasaid,"AsI'vebeenpracticingsolong,it'shardtogiveup.IbelieveIwillplaybetterifIpersistinpracticing."In2018,MagotachancetofollowShengYuanandCaoYuhan,famousmusiciansfromtheCentralConservatoryofMusic,tostudymusicinBeijing.SheleftherhomeinNingxiatofollowhermusicaldream,thoughsheknewtherewouldbemorechallengesahead.Maexpressedherexcitementaboutperformingatthebigevent."Allmyhardworkhaspaidoff.I'mproudofstandingonthestagetoday.”根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）46.Theviolinperformancemadepeoplefeel.A.regret,hopeandlightB.fear,warmthandhopeC.warmth,hopeandlightD.pity,warmthandlight47.HowdoesthewriterdescribeMa'sdifficultiesinlearningtheviolin?A.Byquestioning.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byofferingadvice.D.Bygivingexamples.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMa?A.Mabegantolearntoplaythepianoatnine.B.In2018,MagotachancetostudymusicinBeijing.C.ItwasmorechallengingforMatolearnthepianothantheviolin.D.Macouldmemorizethemusicscorebyherselfbeforeplayingthepiano/
746.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“persistin"probablymeaninParagraph5?A.keeponB.endupC.takeprideinD.lookforwardto47.Ma'sstorytellsus.A.oldhabitsdiehardB.thereisnoplacelikehomeC.practicemakesperfectD.agoodfriendislikeamirrorDPlasticbringsusconvenience,andpollutionaswell.61It'sinourfoodanddrinks,intheclotheswewearandevenintheairwebreathe.Someverytinypiecesofplasticarecalledmicroplastics（微塑料）.Thelargestmicroplasticscanbedirectlyseen.62Whatshouldwedothen?63Anytimeplasticboxesareheated,microplasticscangetintoyourfood.Ifyoucan'tavoidusingplasticboxes,trynottoheatfoodinthem.Useaglassormetalcupinsteadofaplasticone.Researchershavefoundthatbottledwaterhasmoremicroplasticsthantapwater.64Soifyoulikedrinkingcoffee,hotmilkorotherhotdrinks,remembertouseaglassormetalcup.Sinceplasticiseverywhere,researcherssuggestthatweshouldbecarefulwithpossiblemicroplasticsinlife.Theymaybefrombabytoys,pens,andevenphonesweuseeveryday.65根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）A.What'sworse,it'severywhere.B.Avoidheatingfoodinplasticboxes..C.Weshoulddrinkmorebottledwater.D.Useplasticproductswidelyinourdailylife.E.Allinall,weshoulduseplasticproductsproperly.F.Butmanyofthemaresmallenoughtobearounduswithoutbeingseen.G.Also,theheatofyourdrinkswillencouragemicroplasticstogetintoyourdrinks.第四部分写作(共三节,满分30分)第一节单词填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。(共10小题,每小题1分，满分!0分)Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishis66(really)popularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou'rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso67(harm)totheenvironment.Withoutafin,ashark68(can)swimanylongerandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.If69(they)numbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethe70(strong)intheirfoodchain.Butinfact,arouna70millionsharks71(catch)andtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharks72(fall)byover90percentinthelast20to30years.73(environmental)protectiongroupsaroundtheworldareteachingthepublicabout“finning”.Theyhaveevenaskedgovernmentsノ4(develop)lawstostopthesaleofsharkfins.Sofar,noscientific75(study)haveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!第二节补全对话根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)A:WelcometoHouseofYunnanRiceNoodles.76B:Yes.77?A:Wehavebeefricenoodles,muttonricenoodlesandchickenricenoodles.
8B:Arethereanyvegetablesinthericenoodles?A:78.Wehavesometomatoesandlettuce.B:Soundsgood.I'dlikeabowlofbeefricenoodleswithtomatoes.A:79?B:Large,please.A:OK.Pleasewaitamoment.B:Sure.80.A:It'smypleasure.
9第三节书面表达(满分!5分)Meafterthe"doublereduction"policy"双减”政策(the"doublereduction"policy)实施之后,同学们有了更多可自由支配的时间。同时,大部分学校围绕文娱、体育、户外等主题开展了丰富多彩的活动,给大家的生活增添了生机与活力。某英文网站正面向全市中学生开展以“双减”为主题的征文活动,请用所给题目写ー篇英语短文投稿,讲述一下“双减”后你的变化及感受。要求:1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个:2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。
102022年昆明市初中学业水平考试英语参考答案及评分标進1-5BCACB6-10CABCB11T5ABCCB16-20AACAB2125DACDB26-30CDABC31-35ADBAB36-40BCACB41-45BCBAA46-50TFTFT51-55CBADB56-60CDBAC61-65AFBGE66.really67.harmful68.can't/cannot/cannot/couidn't/couldnot69.their70.strongest71.arecaught72.havefallen73.Environmental/Environment74.todevelop75.studies76.May/Can/Could1takeyourorder/helpyou...77.What（kindof）ricenoodlesdoyouhave/Whatdoyouhave...78.Yes,thereare/Yes/Sure/Ofcourse...79.WhatsizewouldyouIike/Whatsizedoyouwant/like...8°.Thanks/Thankyou/Thankyouverymuch/Thanksalot...书面表达略书面表达评分标准ー档（12-15分）:内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅、基本无语言表达错误・二档（8-11分）,内容切题、层次比较清楚、语言比较流畅、语言表达错误较少・三档（5-7分）:内容基本切题、层次不够分明、语言表达错误较多。四档（1-4分）:有一定内容,但语法错误较多.（注意：书面表达语法错误全卷扣分不得超过2分;单词拼写错误全卷扣分不得超过2分;抄袭卷中阅读材料的，抄袭部分不给分。）英语参考答案及评分标准•第I页（灰1页）
