英语词汇学00832自考模拟试卷

《英语词汇学00832自考模拟试卷》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

《英语词汇学》00832自考模拟试卷（一）I.Completethefollowingstatementorpassagewithproperexpressions.（每题1分，共10分）1.Archaismsarewordsnolongerin_________useor_______inuse.2.Awordwhosemeaningwasborrowedfromanotherlanguageiscalled_________.3.TheIndo-Europeanlanguageismadeupofmostofthelanguagesof_____；_______；_____.4.Aboundrootisthatpartofthewordthatcarriesthe_______meaningjustlikea________.InEnglish，boundrootsareeither_______or_________.5.Affixesareformsthatare________towordsorwordelementstomodifymeaningorfunction.Wecanputthemintotwogroups：________and________.6.TheexpansionofvocabularyinmodernEnglishdependschieflyon______.Themostproductiveare_________，________and________.7.Acompoundisaunitconsistingofmorethanonestemandfunctioningboth________and______asasingleword.8.Whenawordisfirstcoined，itisalways______.Butinthecourseofdevelopment，thesamesymbolmustbeusedtoexpressmoremeanings，theresultis________.9.SynonymscanbedefinedasoneoftwoormorewordsintheEnglishlanguagewhichhavethesameorverynearlythesame_______meaning.10.Synonymscanbeclassifiedintotwomajorgroups：________and_________.II.Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（每题1分，共10分）1.OldEnglishwasahighlyinflectedlanguage.（）2.ModernEnglishisconsideredtobeananalyticlanguage.（）3.Themostimportantmodeofvocabularydevelopmentinpresent-dayEnglishiscreationofnewwordsbymeansofwordformation.（）4.MiddleEnglishabsorbedatremendousnumberofforeignwordsbutwithlittlechangeinwordendings.（）5.Themeaningofacompoundisusuallythecombinationofthestems.（）6.Acompoundfunctionsasasinglegrammaticalunit，sotheinternalstructurecannotbechanged.（）7.Suchwordsasthepoorer，thedeparted，aRepublicanareallexamplesofpartialconversion.（）8.Wordsmainlyinvolvedinconversionarenouns，verbsandadverbs.（）9.Semanticunityandstructuralstabilityaregeneralfeaturesofidioms，buttherearemanyexceptions.（）

110.Idiomsarecharacterizedbyterseness，expressivenessandvividness.（）III.Fillineachblandwithawordcontraryinmeaningtothewordgiveninthebracket.（每题2分，共20分）1.Beadsandshellsare________formsofmoney.（modern）2.Ihavefinishedalltheexercises，Iam______done.（partly）3.Onahumidday，thereisalotof________intheair.（dryness）4.Mosquitoeswon'tbitejustanyone.Theylookforsomeone________.（ordinary）5.Ifyouwanttodrive，itis______tohaveadriver'slicense.（unnecessary）6.Thereisagreat_____inourpoliticalbeliefs.Weagreeonmostthings.（difference）7.Themansaid，"Iam________.Ididn'tdoit！"（guilty）8.Thesoldierstoodina______positionwhilethegeneralwalkedpasthim.（relaxed）9.Youwillhaveto______thestringinordertoopenthebox.（tighten）10.Noonelivesinthat______house.（inhabited）IV.Explainthefollowingterms：（每题5分，共20分）1.word2.affixes3.concept4.hyponymyV.Fillintheblankswiththefollowingverbalphrasesintheirsuitableforms：（每题1分，共20分）takeon；breakinto；biteinto；goabout；letout；drawup；setdown；holdonto；bringup；makeout；dryup；putout；livethrough；setoff；callfor；tearapart；buyoff；buildin；counton；sinkin1.1848wasayearofrevolutioninEurope；KarlMarxandFrederickEngelspublishedtheCommunistManifesto，andpoliticaldemonstration______thegreatcitiesofParis，Vienna，NaplesandBerlin.2.Withliberaldosesofcalomel，rhubarbandcastoroil，heslowlyimproved，andafterthreeweeks，he______histrousersandwaseagertoescapefromhisbed.3.Hetravelledtofoundlinghomes，prisonsandlunaticasylumsinhissearchforpeople.4.We________attopspeedthroughthenarrowstreetsofHiroshima.5.Iwasjustabouttomakemylittlebowofassent，whenthemeaningoftheselastwords_______，joltingmeoutofmysadreverie.6.Noonetalksaboutitanymore，andnoonewantsto，especially，thepeoplewhowerebornhereorwho______it.

27.DuringdinnerMr.ChurchillsaidthataGermanattackonRussiawasnowcertain，andhethoughtthatHitlerwas______enlistingcapitalistandRightWingsympathiesinthiscountryandtheU.S.A.8.MyhusbandandIfindstrongsmokeoffensive.Wouldyoukindly_______that_______？9.Assumingthehotelmanwas______，theironlychance-aslimone-layinremovingthecarquickly.10.Whenrailroadsbegan______thedemandforsteamboatpilotsandtheCivilWarhaltedcommerce，MarkTwainleftthecountry.11.BythetimethetrialbeganonJuly10，ourtownof1500peoplehad_______acircus.12.AmongthemwasJohnButler，whohad_______theanti-evolutionlaw.13.Thenthecourt______astormofapplausethatsurpassedthatforBryan.14.Thefirst-andessential-stepinthestudyofanylanguageisobservingand______preciselywhathappenswhennativespeakersspeakit.15.By1976，theslumphadbegunto_______thebulk-carriertrade.16.Thekeytacticbehinditsstrategyof_______therichestsliceofthetradehasbeentomoveup-market-togowheretheThirdWorldcannotfollowintohigh-technologyinvestment.17.Sailorsandofficers______theirchoresasusualontheseships，amidpipingandloudspeakersquawks.18.Mr.Hopkinshas_______yourname.Heappearsimpressed，andthePresidenttoo，byyourexpertiseonlandingcraftandsoforth.19.He_________aSouthernwarwhoop.Inaflash，John，MckeanandFranklincrowdedaroundhim.20.Mr.Jefferson，Ican'tquite________whatitisyou'retalkingabout.VI.Questionsandanswers：（每题10分，共20分）1.Whatisextra-linguisticcontext？2.Whatisback-formation？本资料由广州自考网收集整理，更多自考资料请登录www.gzzk.cc下载考试必看：自考一次通过的秘诀！