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新视野ニ版题库:测验Part1MultipleChoice(每小题:1分)Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.thatyouhavecompleted1.Thisdiploma(毕业文凭)highschool.A.entitlesB.certifiesC.securesD.approves2.Iftheraindoesn'tstop,peoplewillbefacedseriousflooding.A.toB.aboutC.withD.by3.Thegiantcorporationwasmakingatake-overforafertilizerplant.A.controlB.bidC.effortD.proposal4.Yetinademocracy,suchadeclarationcannot
1easilybemade;indeedtheoppositemustbeproclaimed.A.liberalB.liableC.liberatedD.reliable1.ThearticleChina'seducationalachievementsduringthepast20yearsandoutlineditsdevelopmentplansforthenewcentury.A.predictedB.witnessedC.highlightedD.intensified2.Themanagerpromisedtohavemycomplaint.A.lookedthroughB.lookedintoC.lookedoverD.lookedafter3.HeiswatchingTV?He*stobecleaninghisroom.A.knownB.supposedC.regardedD.considered4.Irecognizedhimatonce,buthisnamemeforthemoment.A.escapedB.missed
2C.failedD.ignored1.Ihavealreadycommentedthatcoloursw川notshowupunlesstheofthelightissufficientlygreat.A.intensityB.densityC.intentionD.temperature2.Itiswell-knownthattheretiredworkersinourcountryarefreemedicalcare.A.involvedB.associatedwithC.entitledtoD.assignedto3.Theroomisdark;Mr.Smithtobed.A.shouldgoB.shouldhavegoneC.mustgoD.musthavegone4.Thefamousactressdidnotshowupattheparty,isdisappointing.A.thatB.whichC.what
3D.it1.Iadmitthereareproblems,Idon'tagreethattheycannotbesolved.A.AsB.WhileC.ForD.Despite2.Heisnottorecoverfromtheshockinonedayortwo.A.possibleB.probableC.capableD.likely3.Noeducationalsystemisperfect.EachonehasitsA.bordersB.frontiersC.limitsD.limitations4.Thegirlwillgethernervousnessoncesheisonstage.A.overB.throughC.offD.away5.Scarcelyhadtheoldmangoneout.A.thatitstartedtorain
4A.thanitstartedtorainB.whenitstartedtorainC.anditstartedtorain1.Youareinvitedtothepartyatourinstitute8:00p.m.tomorrow.A.havingbeenB.givenC.togiveD.tobegiven2.Theeditorthearticletomakeitfitthespaceavailableinamagazine.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutawayD.cutout3.Thereareusuallyatleasttwooflookingateveryquestion.A.meansB.opinionsC.directionsD.waysPart1MultipleChoice(每小题:1分;满分:20分)(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,BforNandCforNG.)
5小题得分对错学生答案Correct1.1/B(Hidden)2.1/C(Hidden)3.1/B(Hidden)4.1/A(Hidden)5.1ZC(Hidden)6.1/B(Hidden)7.1✓B(Hidden)8.1✓A(Hidden)9.1A(Hidden)10.1ZC(Hidden)11.1✓D(Hidden)12.1/B(Hidden)13.1/B(Hidden)14.1ZD(Hidden)15.1✓D(Hidden)16.1✓A(Hidden)17.1/C(Hidden)18.1ZD(Hidden)19.1/A(Hidden)20.1ZD(Hidden)Subtotal:20Part1ReadingComprehension(BankedCloze)(每小题:2分)Directions:FillintheblanksinthefollowingpassagebyselectingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Iusedtodoalotofliftingandcarryingofheavythingsonmyjob.Iworkedforaprivateshippingcompany,andupon(1)ofpackages,Isortedthemfordistribution.Aboutsixmonthsago,myhipreallybegantohurtwhenIdidmyjob.ThepainwassogreatafterawhilethatIwaspractically(2)justtogetaround.Mycompanydidnothaveany(3)forpeoplewithinjuriesrelatedtothejob,soIhadtoapplyforthegovernment'sdisabilityinsurance.Iwasina(4)whenIwentintothegovernmentofficetofilloutmyclaim.Ihadexpectedthepeopletheretobe(5)andeagertohelp,butthiswas
6notthecase.Instead,Iwasgreetedwith(6)asifIwasdoingsomethingillegalortryingtocheatthem.Ihadtogotoaspecialistto(7)thatIwastrulyinjured.Theyalso(8)myemployerthatIwasfilingaclaim.Myemployer(9)thatmyinjurywasrelatedtomyemploymentwiththem.BecauseIhadnotgonetoseeaphysicianbeforeleavingmyjob,Icouldnot(10)whatIsaidwastrue.Iwasnotgivenanyfundsfromthatoffice.AllIwanttodoisgobacktowork,butIcan'tevenwalkrightnow.Part1MultipleChoice(每小题:1分)Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.1.Thisdiploma(毕业文凭)thatyouhavecompletedhighschool.A.entitlesB.certifiesC.securesD.approves2.Iftheraindoesn'tstop,peoplewillbefacedseriousflooding.A.toB.aboutC.withD.by3.Thegiantcorporationwasmakingatake-overforafertilizerplant.A.controlB.bidC.effortD.proposal
71.Yetinademocracy,suchadeclarationcannoteasilybemade;indeedtheoppositemustbeproclaimed.A.liberalB.liableC.liberatedD.reliable2.ThearticleChina'seducationalachievementsduringthepast20yearsandoutlineditsdevelopmentplansforthenewcentury.A.predictedB.witnessedC.highlightedD.intensified3.Themanagerpromisedtohavemycomplaint.A.lookedthroughB.lookedintoC.lookedoverD.lookedafter4.HeiswatchingTV?He'stobecleaninghisroom.A.knownB.supposedC.regardedD.considered5.Irecognizedhimatonce,buthisnamemeforthemoment.A.escapedB.missedC.failed
8B.ignored1.Ihavealreadycommentedthatcolourswillnotshowupunlesstheofthelightissufficientlygreat.A.intensityB.densityC.intentionD.temperature2.Itiswell-knownthattheretiredworkersinourcountryarefreemedicalcare.A.involvedB.associatedwithC.entitledtoD.assignedto3.Theroomisdark;Mr.Smithtobed.A.shouldgoB.shouldhavegone
9A.mustgoB.musthavegone1.Thefamousactressdidnotshowupattheparty,isdisappointing.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it2.Iadmitthereareproblems,Idon*tagreethattheycannotbesolved.A.AsB.WhileC.ForD.DespiteHeisnottwo.torecoverfromtheshockinonedayorA.possibleB.probableC.capableD.likely15.Noeducationalsystemisperfect.EachonehasitsA.bordersB.frontiersC.limitsD.limitations16.Thegirlw川gethernervousnessoncesheisonstage.
10A.overB.throughC.offD.away15.Scarcelyhadtheoldmangoneout.A.thatitstartedtorainB.thanitstartedtorainC.whenitstartedtorainD.anditstartedtorain16.Youareinvitedtothepartyatourinstitute8:00p.m.tomorrow.A.havingbeenB.givenC.togiveD.tobegiven17.Theeditorthearticletomakeitfitthespaceavailableinamagazine.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutawayD.cutout
1115.Thereareusuallyatleasttwooflookingateveryquestion.A.meansB.opinionsC.directionsD.waysPart1MultipleChoice(每小题:1分;满分:20分)(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,BforNandCforNG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1.1zB(Hidden)2.1C(Hidden)3.1zB(Hidden)4.1zA(Hidden)5.1zC(Hidden)6.1zB(Hidden)7.tzB(Hidden)8.1A(Hidden)9.1zA(Hidden)10.1zC(Hidden)11.1D(Hidden)12.1zB(Hidden)13.1zB(Hidden)14.1D(Hidden)15.1zD(Hidden)16.1zA(Hidden)17.1/C(Hidden)18.1/D(Hidden)19.1zA(Hidden)20.1D(Hidden)Subtotal:20Part2ReadingComprehension(BankedCloze)(每小题:2分)Directions:FillintheblanksinthefollowingpassagebyselectingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.
12Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Iusedtodoalotofliftingandcarryingofheavythingsonmyjob.Iworkedforaprivateshippingcompany,andupon(1)ofpackages,Isortedthemfordistribution.Aboutsixmonthsago,myhipreallybegantohurtwhenIdidmyjob.ThepainwassogreatafterawhilethatIwaspractically(2)justtogetaround.Mycompanydidnothaveany(3)forpeoplewithinjuriesrelatedtothejob,soIhadtoapplyforthegovernmentsdisabilityinsurance.Iwasina(4)whenIwentintothegovernmentofficetofilloutmyclaim.Ihadexpectedthepeopletheretobe(5)andeagertohelp,butthiswasnotthecase.Instead,Iwasgreetedwith(6)asifIwasdoingsomethingillegalortryingtocheatthem.Ihadtogotoaspecialistto(7)thatIwastrulyinjured.Theyalso(8)myemployerthatIwasfilingaclaim.Myemployer(9)thatmyinjurywasrelatedtomyemploymentwiththem.BecauseIhadnotgonetoseeaphysicianbeforeleavingmyjob,Icouldnot(10)whatIsaidwastrue.Iwasnotgivenanyfundsfromthatoffice.AllIwanttodoisgobacktowork,butIcan'tevenwalkrightnow.Part2ReadingComprehension(BankedCloze)(每小题:2分;满分:20分)(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,BforNandCforNG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1.2/receipt(Hidden)2.2/crawling(Hidden)3.2✓provisions(Hidden)4.2/wheelchair(Hidden)5.2/sympathetic(Hidden)6.2Zsuspicion(Hidden)7.2/verify(Hidden)8.2Znotified(Hidden)9.2Zdenied(Hidden)10.2/establish(Hidden)Part3ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)(每小题:4分)Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.
13DuringthelongvacationIwasacceptedasatraineebusconductor.Ifoundthejobfiercelydemandingevenonashortroutewithatotalofabouttwodozenpassengers.Ipulledthewrongtickets,forgotthechangeandwroteupmylog(行程记录)attheendofeachtripinawaythatdrewhollowlaughterfromtheinspectors.Theinspectorswerelikelytocheckatanytime.Aconductorwithtwentyyears'servicecouldbedismissedifaninspectorcaughthimacceptingmoneywithoutpullingaticket.Itwashotthatsummer:100°Fahrenheit(华氏)everyday.Insidethebusitwas30°hotterstill.Itwassojammedinsidethatmyfeetweren'ttouchingthefloor.Icouldn'tblink(眨眼睛)thesweatoutofmyeyes.Therewasnohopeofcollectinganyfares.InthesecircumstancesIwasscarcelytoblame.Ididn'tevenknowwherewewere,butIguessedwewereatthetopjustbeforeMarketStreet.Ipressedthebell,thedoorsclosed,andthebussurgedforward.Therewereshoutsandyellsfromdowntheback,butIthoughttheyweretheangrycriesofpassengerswhohadnotgoton.ToolateIrealizedthattheywerecomingfromwithinthebus.Theautomaticdoorsatthebackofthebushadclosedaroundanoldlady'sneckasshewasgettingon.Herheadwasinsidethebus.Therestofher,carryingashoppingbagwasoutside.Iknewnoneofthisatthetime.WhenIatlastsignaledthedrivertostop,hecrashedtoahaltandopenedtheautomaticdoors.Thewomandroppedtotheroad.Unfortunately,thecarbehindturnedouttobefullofinspectors.Sinceitwouldhavemadeheadlinesifauniversitystudenthadalmosthalf-killedawomanofanadvancedage,Iwasgiventheopportunitytoleavequietly.1.Whatdowelearnabouttheinspectorsinthefirstparagraph?A.Theyfoundthewriteramusing.
14A.Theyneverworeuniforms.B.Theywerefearedbyemployees.C.Theydistrustedolderemployees.1.Whywasthewriterunabletodohisjobproperly?A.Hewasn'ttallenough.B.Thebusesweretoofast.C.Peopleavoidedpaying.D.Hecouldn'tmove.2.Theoldladyintheincidentdescribed.A.wasinjuredB.faintedC.wasdraggedD.hitherhead3.Whentheincidentwitholdladyhappened,.A.thewriterhadalreadydecidedtogiveupthejobB.thewriter'semployerswantedtoavoidpublicityC.thewriterwasofferedthechancetocontinueD.theconsequenceswereasthewriterexpected4.Whatisthewriter'sattitudenowtothejob?A.Hefeelsresponsiblefortheincidentthatendedit.B.Hethinksthathewasunfairlytreatedbytheinspectors.C.Heisashamedthathewasincapableofdoingitproperly.D.Hebelievesthatitwasanimpossiblejobtodowell.Questions6to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Urban(城市的)lifehasalwaysinvolvedabalancingofopportunitiesandrewardsagainstdangersandstress;itsmovingforceis,inthebroadestsense,money.Opportunitiestomakemoneymakecompetitionstressful;itisoftenatitsmostintenseinthelargestcities,whereopportunitiesaregreatest.Crimehasalwaysflourishedintherelativeanonymity(人所不知)ofurbanlife,buttoday'seaseofmovementmakesitscontrolmoredifficultthanever;thereismuchevidencethatitsextenthasadirectrelationshiptothesizeofcommunities.Citydwellers(居民)maybecometrappedintheirhomesbythefearofcrimearoundthem.Asdefenseagainstthesedevelopments,citydwellerstendtousevariousstrategiestotryandreducethepressuresuponthemselves:contactswithotherpeoplearegenerallymadebriefandimpersonal;doorsarekeptlocked;telephonenumbersmaybeex-directory(未列入电话号码簿的);journeysoutsidethehomeareusuallyhurried,ratherthanasourceofpleasure.
15Innerareasofcitiestendtobeabandonedbythemoresuccessfulandlefttothosewhohavedonebadlyinthecompetitivestruggleorwhobelongtominoritygroups;thesepeoplearethengeographicallytrappedbecausesomucheconomicactivityhasmigratedtothesuburbsandbeyond.Present-dayarchitectureandplanninghaveenormouslyworsenedthehumanproblemsofurbanlife.Old-establishedneighborhoodshavebeenruthlessly(无情地)sweptaway,bybothpublicandprivateorganizations,usuallytobereplacedbyhuge,ugly,impersonalstructures.Peoplehavebeenforcedtoleavetheirfamiliarhomes,usuallytobere-housedintowerblockswhichareinconvenient,andfailtoprovideanysettingforhumaninteractionorsupport.Thedestructionofestablishedsocialstructuresistheworsepossibleapproachtothedifficultiesoflivinginatownorcity.Instead,everyeffortshouldbemadetoconserve(保护)thehumanscaleoftheenvironment,andtoretainfamiliarlandmarks.1.Accordingtotheauthor,livinginacitycausesstressbecausetherearesomanypeoplewhoare.A.anxioustosucceedB.inneedofhelpC.naturallyaggressiveD.likelytocommitcrime2.TheauthorthinksthatcrimeisincreasingincitiesbecauseA.peopledonotcommunicatewiththeirneighborsB.criminalsaredifficulttotraceinlargepopulationsC.peoplefeelanonymousthereD.thetrappingsofsuccessareattractivetocriminals3.Themajorityofpeoplewholiveininnercitiestendtoquitfromtheinnerareasbecausethey.A.dislikehavingtotravelfartoworkB.havebeenforcedbycircumstancestodosoC.don*tliketheideaoflivinginthesuburbsD.haveturnedagainstsociety4.Architecturalchangeshaveaffectedcitylifeby.A.scatteringlong-establishedcommunitiesB.givingtheindividualasayinplanningC.forcingpeopletoliveontopofeachotherD.makingpeoplemovetothesuburbs
161.Theauthor'sgeneralargumentisthaturbanlifewouldbeimprovedby.A.movingpeopleoutoftowerblocksB.restoringoldbuildingsC.buildingcommunitycentersD.preservingexistingsocialsystemsQuestions11to15arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.Myloveofnaturegoesrightbacktomychildhood,tothetimeswhenIstayedonmygrandparent'sfarminSuffolk.Ithinkitwasmygrandmotherwhoencouragedmemorethananyone:shetaughtmethenamesofwildflowersandgotmeinterestedinlookingatthecountryside,soitseemedobvioustogoontodoZoologyatuniversity.Ididn'tgetmyfirstcamerauntilafterI'dgraduated,whenIwasduetogodivinginNorwayandneededamethodofrecordingtheseacreaturesIwouldfindthere.Myfatherdidn'tknowanythingaboutphotography,butheboughtmeanExacta,whichwasreallyquiteagoodcameraforthetime,andIwentofftotakemyfirstpicturesofseaanemones(海葵)andstarfish(海星).Ibecamekeenveryquickly,andIlearnthowtodevelopandprint.I'vetriedfromthebeginningtoproducepictureswhicharealwaysbiologicallycorrect.Therearepeoplewhowillalterthingsdeliberately:youdon'tpickupseacreaturesfromthemiddleoftheshoreandtakethemdowntoattractivepoolsatthebottomoftheshorewithoutknowingyou'redoingit.Therecanbealotofignoranceinpeople'sbehaviourtowardswildanimalsandit'saproblemthatmoreandmorepeoplearegoingtowildplaces:whilesomeanimalsmaygetusedtocars,theywon'tgetusedtopeoplesuddenlyrushinguptothem.Thesheerpressureofpeople,coupledwiththefactthereareincreasinglyfewplaceswhereno-oneelsehasphotographed,meansthatovertheyears,lifehasbecomemuchmoredifficultfortheprofessionalwildlifephotographers.Nevertheless(然而),wildlifephotographersplayaveryimportantpartineducatingpeopleaboutwhatisoutthereandwhatneedsconserving.Althoughphotographycanbeanenjoyablepastime(消遣),asitistomanypeople,itisalsosomethingthatplaysaveryimportantpartineducatingyoungandoldalike.2.TheauthordecidedtogotouniversityandstudyZoologybecause.A.shewantedtoimproveherlifeinthecountrysideB.shewaspersuadedtodosobyhergrandmotherC.shewaskeenonthenaturalworldD.shewantedtostopmovingaroundallthetime3.Howistheauthordifferentfromsomeoftheotherwildlifephotographersshemeets?A.Shetriestomakeherphotographsasattractiveaspossible.B.Shetakesphotographswhichrecordaccuratenaturalconditions.C.Shelikestophotographplantsaswellaswildlife.D.Sheknowsthebestplacestofindwildlife.
171.Theauthornowfindsitmoredifficulttophotographwildanimalsbecause.A.therearefewerofthemB.theyhavebecomemorenervousofpeopleC.itishardertofindsuitableplacesD.theyhavebecomefrightenedofcars2.Accordingtotheauthor,wildlifephotographyisimportantbecauseitcanmakepeoplerealizethat.A.photographyisanenjoyablehobby
18A.welearnlittleaboutwildlifeatschoolB.itisworthwhilevisitingthecountrysideC.itisimportanttolookafterwildanimals15.Whichofthefollowingdescribestheauthor?A.Proud.B.Sensitive.C.Aggressive.D.Disappointed.Part3ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)(每小题:4分;满分:60分)(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,BforNandCforNG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1.4✓C(Hidden)2.4/D(Hidden)3.4ZC(Hidden)4.4ZB(Hidden)5.4D(Hidden)6.4✓A(Hidden)7.4ZB(Hidden)8.4/B(Hidden)9.4✓A(Hidden)10.4D(Hidden)11.4✓C(Hidden)12.4/B(Hidden)13.4ZC(Hidden)14.0XC(Hidden)15.4✓B(Hidden)Subtotal:56