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全新版第二版综合B2U6-APartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)TB)FScript:Theauthorwasexpectedtogotocollegeandwasinterestedinengineeringwhenshewasakid.正确答案:B2.A)TB)FScript:Inhighschool,theauthorwasgladtotakehercartothemechanicwhenitneededsomework.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:Thesummerprogramdesignedtointerestgirlsinengineeringhelpedherbecomeanengineer.正确答案:A4.A)TB)FScript:Intheauthor'seyes,ifyoufindasubjectisdifficulttolearn,itmeansyouarenotgoodatit.正确答案:B
11.A)TB)FScript:Thealgebrateachertookthegradesasajudgmentoftheabilityofindividualstudents.正确答案:B2.A)TB)FScript:Holdingthebeliefthatwomen'sbrainsareaspowerfulasman's,theauthorremindsusthatawomancanlearnanythingamancan.正确答案:A3.A)TB)FScript:Asa19-year-oldmotherwhohadtwokids,theauthorfeltunhappyatherjobandlife.正确答案:A4.A)TB)FScript:Atlast,theauthorquitherjobonaFridaywhenshewas30yearsold.正确答案:B5.A)TB)FScript:Incollege,theauthormetagroupofyoungerfemalestudentsandtheyjustencouragedandsupportedoneanother.正确答案:B6.A)TB)F
2Script:Withherchildhooddreamfulfilledeventually,theauthorturnedouttobeanewwoman.正确答案:ASectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Kelleyhadworkedasalegal(11),butshehadanaccidentandbecameparalyzed,andthatchangedher(12)onlife.Shedecidedtotakedistanceeducationcoursesforopportunitiestofindanother(13).Distanceeducationallowedherto(14)theeducationwithhergrowingfamily.Distanceeducationalsogaveheranopportunityto(15)herowngoals.Althoughdistanceeducationwashardwork,thinkingofherchildrenhelped(16).Kelleyfinallysucceededinobtainingher(17)degree,andplannedtostudyforamaster'sdegree.Shehopedtoworkincounselingtohelp(18)ordisabledpeople.Kelley's(19)isagoodexample,showing(20)ofonlinelearningonourlives.Script:Kelleyhadworkedasalegalassistant,butshehadanaccidentandbecameparalyzed,andthatchangedheroutlookonlife.Shedecidedtotakedistanceeducationcoursesforopportunitiestofindanothercareer.Distanceeducationallowedhertobalancetheeducationwithhergrowingfamily.Distanceeducationalsogaveheranopportunitytopursueherowngoals.Althoughdistanceeducationwashardwork,thinkingofherchildrenhelpedmakeitworthwhile.Kelleyfinallysucceededinobtainingherbachelor'sdegree,andplannedtostudyforamaster'sdegree.Shehopedtoworkincounselingtohelpinjuredordisabledpeople.Kelley'sexperienceisagoodexample,showingthegreatimpactofonlinelearningonourlives.正确答案:assistant正确答案:outlook正确答案:career正确答案:balance
3正确答案:makeitworthwhile正确答案:bachelor's正确答案:injured正确答案:experience正确答案:thegreatimpactPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Attheendofmyjunioryearofhighschool,I21asummerprogramdesignedto22girlsinengineering.Thesix-weekprogramwasfree,andstudentsweregivencollegecreditandadormroomattheUniversityofMaryland.I23totheprogram,notbecauseIwantedtobean24,butbecauseIwascraving25andwantedtogetoutofmyparents'houseforsixweeks.IwasacceptedtotheprogramandIearnedsixengineering26.ThenextyearIenteredtheuniversityasanengineeringmajor.FiveyearslaterIhadadegreeandthree27joboffers.Ican'thelpshudderingwhenIhearaboutstudiesthatshowthatwomenareata28whenitcomestomath.TheyimplythatIamsomehow29.I'mnot,butIdoknowthatifIhadn'tstumbledintothatsummerprogram,I30beanengineer.A)independenceB)asifC)decentD)creditsE)gradesF)wouldn'tG)engineerH)ambitionI)heardaboutJ)straightK)disadvantageL)abnormalM)interestN)properO)applied21.正确答案:I
421.正确答案:M22.正确答案:〇23.正确答案:G24.正确答案:A25.正确答案:D26.正确答案:C27.正确答案:K28.正确答案:L29.正确答案:FSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
5Holidaysusuallyhelpusrememberwhatirritatesusmostaboutfamily.Thehusbandwhowaitsuntilthelastminutetoshop.Thechildrenwhopoisoncherishedfamilytimewithbadtempers.Thesister-in-lawwhocriticizesthefatherwhocomplains.Thisisalsothetimeofyearwhenwearetogetherwithpeoplewithwhomwehavelong-timeconflicts.Theblackmoodthatspoilsholidaygatheringsisaresultofhavingthreeorfourgenerationsunderoneroof.Thereistremendousconflictofvalues,andyoucan'tnegotiatevalues.Theresult:Everybodygetstheirhotbuttonspushed,andemotionsexplode.Thesehotbuttonshavefamiliarlabels.—Minimizing:"It'snotthatbigadeal."—Degrading:"Youarejustakid;whatdoyouknow?"—Blaming:"Youalways—"—Comparing:"Youarejustyourfather."—Judging:"ThaゼsthesilliestideaIeverheard."—Name-calling:"Youarebeingridiculous."—Anddictating:"Iknowbetter.Doitmyway."Thesearethetop10hotbuttons,andduringtheholidaystheygetpushedoverandover.Youevenknowwhoisgoingtosaywhatandwhen.Nobodywantsablow-uponaholiday,soweignoreandignore.Butthosedisagreementsstaywithusandthingsbecomeworseatthenextfamilygathering.Herearewaystodiffusetheseemotionalmoments.Acknowledgetheintentionsofthespeaker:"Iknowyoumeanwell."Sayhowyoufeel."Ithurtsmewhenyoumakefunofmywork."Orgivethespeakeraface-savingoption:"IfyouareworriedthatIamnotcookingenoughfood,whydon'tyoubringoneofyourfavoritedishes."Mostofthecommunicationisinbodylanguageandtoneofvoice.Youneedtosayitinanopen,warmandcaringway.Don'texpecteverydisagreementtoberesolved.Sometimesyoujustneedtosay,"Let'stalkaboutthisagainlater."Youarenotgivinguporgivingin.youarekeepingyourdignityandmovingon.21.Whatisthecauseoftheblackmoodduringfamilygatherings?A)Peoplehavebad-temperedchildren.B)Peoplelivewithmeansister-in-law.C)Peoplehavebeentogetherwitholdpeople.D)Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutlives.正确答案:D32.Whatdoes"hotbutton"meaninthepassage?A)Somethingusedasaswitch.B)Somethingcausingdisputes.
6A)Somethingarousinganger.B)Somethingwithahightemperature.正确答案:B33.Whenonewantstocommandothers,hewillbeginwith.A)"It'snotthatbigadeal."B)"Youarejustakid;whatdoyouknow?"C)"That'sthesilliestideaIeverheard."D)"Iknowbetter.Doitmyway."正确答案:D34.WhichoneisNOTawaytoeaseafamilyconflict,accordingtotheauthor?A)Totellyourfeelingdirectlytoyourfamilymembers.B)Toadmitthegoodwillofyourfamilymembers.C)Tohideyourdissatisfactionwithasmile.D)Togiveyourfamilymembersachancetoavoidembarrassment.正确答案:C35.Whatistheauthor'sopinionoffamilyconflicts?A)Itisdifficulttodealwithfamilyconflicts.B)Familyconflictscannotberesolved.C)Itneedscompromisestoavoidfamilyconflicts.D)Familyconflictscanbeignored.正确答案:CPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.WhenIwasin7thgrade,Ihadalotoftroublereading.Mymotherusedtositbymyside,andexplaineachparagraphofeachschoolreadingassignmenttomebecauseIdidn'tunderstandwhatIwasreading.Shewouldhavetoreadeachparagraphtome,andthenaftereachparagraph,shesummarizedwhatwejustread.Inclass,ItriedtohidethefactthatIcouldn'tread.Myteachersgaveusthelast10minutesofclasstostartourreadinghomework,andIwouldsitthereforthelasttenminutesofclassstaringatthepage,pretendingIwasreadingit-Irememberaterriblefeelingofnotwantingtogetintroublefornotbeingabletocomprehend.IhadtowaituntilIgothomesomymothercouldexplainittome.HowdidIevergetintoCornellUniversity?ByeighthgradeIstartedunderstandingalittleonmyown,butIwasreadingatanincrediblyslowrate.Ineighthgrade,IgotholdofallthespeedreadingbooksIcouldgetmyhandson.Ireadthemallveryslowlyatthetime.Ievenwentoutandtookacourseonspeedreading.ThenIdevelopedmyownsystemwhichwaseasierandproducedquickerresults.Istartedpracticingthesetechniqueseveryday,andasIstartedtoreadfaster,myunderstandingincreased.IfoundthatIstoppeddaydreamingandthinkingaboutotherthingswhileIwasreading,and
7startedgettingthelargermeaning.Iwasreadingfasterandcomprehendingbetter.Ifoundthatwhenyoureadslowly,wordbyword,yougetlostinthewords,losethebiggerpicture,andyourcomprehensiondrops.Whenyoureadfaster;yourconcentrationactuallyincreasesandyourcomprehensiongoesupbecauseinsteadofgettinglostinthewords,youseetheoverallpicture.36.Themaindifficultythewriterhadinreadinginher7thgradewasthat.A)sheoftenforgotherschoolreadingassignmentsB)shehaddifficultyreadingwithcomprehensionC)shehadapoorvocabularyandverybadgrammarD)shealwayslookedelsewherewhenaskedtoread正确答案:B37.Thewriterwouldpretendtobereadinginthelast10minutesofclassbecause.A)shewasafraidofbeingfoundoutB)thereadingclasswasterribleC)shehadtodowhatothersweredoingD)hermothertoldhertodoso正确答案:A38.Thewriter'sreadingabilityimprovedagreatdealmainlybecause.A)sheenteredCornellUniversityB)shetookacourseonspeedreadingC)hermothermanagedtohelpheroutD)shedevelopedherownwayofreading正确答案:D39.Fromherownexperience,thewriterfoundthat.A)one'scomprehensiondropsifonereadstooslowlyB)inordertounderstandbetter,onehastoreadslowlyC)onetendstoneglectthedetailedinformationifonereadsfastD)manypeoplereadfastinordertosavetime正确答案:A40.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanconcludethatthewriterwrotethepassageinorderto.A)convincethereadersoftheimportanceofhighereducationB)tellastoryinhonorofhermother
8A)giveadetaileddescriptionofdifferentreadingskillsB)illustratethenecessityoffastreading正确答案:DPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.Therecouldbenodoubtthathedeservedthefortherepublic'spoliticalconsolidation.A)creditaccountB)creditC)creditnoteD)creditcard正确答案:B42.Wesatinthecarwiththeradioon,alongbehindalonglineofothercars.A)crawledB)wascrawlingC)tocrawlD)crawling正确答案:D43.Itwastheformerchampiondidn*twinasinglematchinthisGames.A)amazingB)admirableC)ironicD)respectful正确答案:C44.Thisispartoftheprocessofironintosteel.A)transferringB)transformC)converting
9A)conversing正确答案:C45.Hetookthesoftclothtothemilkspiltonthetable.A)soakinB)soakupC)seekinD)seekafter正确答案:B46.HetouchedRalph'sbareshoulderandRalphatthehumantouch.A)shudderedB)shrugC)trembleD)quivered正确答案:A47.Thepoliticiandoesn'tunderstandaboutforeignpolicy.Hedoesn'tevenhaveapassport.A)nothingB)firstthingC)thefirstthingD)lastthing正确答案:C48.Afterhisgraduationhedidatwo-yearasaspecialadviserforITcompanies.A)workB)momentC)instantD)spell正确答案:D49.MostofthestudentsofourdepartmentweretheschoolgatetowelcomeourAmericanguests.A)linedwithB)settleddownC)settledon
10A)inlinewith正确答案:A47.Therewerenosignsthattheescapedcriminalhadbeentheretwodaysbefore.A)ironicB)flexibleC)tangibleD)obvious正确答案:C48.Thegovernmentisbelievedtobeconsideringalawmakingitacrimetoimportanykindofweapon.A)topassB)passingC)havepassedD)passed正确答案:B49.theadvancesofscience,thediscomfortsofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.A)AsforB)ExceptforC)DespiteD)Butfor正确答案:C50.Asearlyas1647,Ohiomadeadecisionthatfree,tax-supportedschoolsmustbeestablishedineverytown50householdsormore.A)havingB)tohaveC)tohavehadD)havinghad正确答案:A51.Theteacherwarnedthatanyonewhowascaughtduringthetestwouldbepunished.A)cheatingB)beingcheated
11A)tocheatB)tobecheating正确答案:A47.Ifthepaininyourlegbecomesworse,getitatonce.A)toseeB)seentoC)seeingtoD)beseento正确答案:B48.Evenanexpertwouldfindithardtobetweentheoriginalpaintingandthecopy.A)distinctiveB)distinguishC)distinctionD)distinct正确答案:B49.Weneedamanagementsystem,abletomeetthechangingneedsofourcustomers.A)futileB)fertileC)flexibleD)feeble正确答案:C58.Teachersmustbeequippedtodealwiththelinguisticanddiversityofthestudents'body.A)pluralisticB)uniqueC)multiculturalD)cultural正确答案:D59.IwaseducatedathisanduntilIrepayhisinvestment,itisillegaltoemploymedirectly.A)expense8)charge
12C)checkD)bill正确答案:A59.Managingateamofmillionairescanbeacomparedtoateamof12-year-olds,however.A)snatchB)snatchingC)snapD)snapping正确答案:CPartIVTranslation(10minutes)Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.61.ItoftenhappensthatTom'sidea(与他的李生兄弟的想法一致).正确答案:coincideswithhistwinbrother's62.Sometimesyou'llfeelthatanxietyandsorrow(随眼泪~・起流出体外).正确答案:flowoutofthebodywithtears63.Sometimesweshouldallowourselvescryingandneedn't(为哭而感到羞愧).正确答案:beashamedofcrying64.Ourshopprovidestherefundorreturnfor(产品有缺陷).正确答案:thefaultygoods65.Hisegoismputshim(不利位置)inthecompetition.正确答案:atadisadvantage全新版第二版综合B2U6-BPartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)
13SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)T8)FScript:Theauthorwasexpectedtogotocollegeandwasinterestedinengineeringwhenshewasakid.正确答案:B2.A)T8)FScript:Inhighschool,theauthorwasgladtotakehercartothemechanicwhenitneededsomework.正确答案:B3.A)T8)FScript:Thesummerprogramdesignedtointerestgirlsinengineeringhelpedherbecomeanengineer.正确答案:A4.A)TB)FScript:Intheauthor'seyes,ifyoufindasubjectisdifficulttolearn,itmeansyouarenotgoodatit.正确答案:B5.A)TB)FScript:Thealgebrateachertookthegradesasajudgmentoftheabilityofindividualstudents.
14正确答案:B6.A)TB}FScript:Holdingthebeliefthatwomen'sbrainsareaspowerfulasman's,theauthorremindsusthatawomancanlearnanythingamancan.正确答案:A7.A)T8)FScript:Asa19-year-oldmotherwhohadtwokids,theauthorfeltunhappyatherjobandlife.正确答案:A8.A}TB}FScript:Atlast,theauthorquitherjobonaFridaywhenshewas30yearsold.正确答案:B9.A)TB)FScript:Incollege,theauthormetagroupofyoungerfemalestudentsandtheyjustencouragedandsupportedoneanother.正确答案:B10.A)TB)FScript:Withherchildhooddreamfulfilledeventually,theauthorturnedouttobeanewwoman.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisread
15forthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Laurawasmarriedforsixmonths.Herhusbandwas(11)drugs.Shedidn'twanthersonorher(12)babytolivethatway,butshewasafraidtoaskherhusbandtoleave.Shelefthimanote(13).Afterreadingthenote,Laura'shusbandwaitedforhertocomehomeandthen(14)herandherson.Laurahadlittleeducationandsheneverhad(15).Shewasashamedto(16)fromthepolice,(17)orwomen'sshelters.Sometimesherhusbandwasverynicetoher.Shedecidedto(18)soherchildrencouldhaveahomeandafather.Laurajoineda(19)andtoldapriestabouther(20).Script:Laurawasmarriedforsixmonths.Herhusbandwasusingdrugs.Shedidn'twanthersonorherunbornbabytolivethatway,butshewasafraidtoaskherhusbandtoleave.Shelefthimanoteinstead.Afterreadingthenote,Laura'shusbandwaitedforhertocomehomeandthenbeatherandherson.Laurahadlittleeducationandsheneverhadagoodpayingjob.Shewasashamedtoaskforhelpfromthepolice,courtsorwomen'sshelters.Sometimesherhusbandwasverynicetoher.Shedecidedtotryhardersoherchildrencouldhaveahomeandafather.Laurajoinedachurchandtoldapriestaboutherproblem.正确答案:using正确答案:unborn正确答案:instead正确答案:beat正确答案:agoodpayingjob正确答案:askforhelp正确答案:courts正确答案:tryharder正确答案:churchPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)
16SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.ButwhileIwasfeelinguneasyaboutthebridgeI'djust21,Ialsobegantofeelarenewedsenseofhopefulnessaboutthe22ontheotherside.Ihadhadalongloveaffairwiththewrittenwordthatwas23andapartfromanyofmyroles.Whatwesharedwas24:Itbelongedtomeandwouldalwaysbemine25anythinggoingonoutsideofme.Iwasn'tquitesurewhatmyjourneywouldinvolve,butIwas26whowouldbeattheotherend.IsteeledmyselftotraveltheroadthatwouldleadmetoabetterunderstandingofwhoIwasandofwhatIwantedoutoflife.Isharedmymixedfeelingswithmyhusband.HewasasworriedasIwas,buthewasalsowarmly27.AndsoIsteppedoffthebridgeandontothepath,nervousbut28.1soondiscoveredthatIlovedtolearnandthatmymindsoakedup29ateveryopportunity.Mydecisionatthosetimesfeltright.Butsometimes,after30whatwasexpectedofme,Iwouldbeweigheddownbyself-doubtanduncertainty.A)naturallyB)changingC)positiveD)thankfulnessE)supportiveF)despiteG)vigorousH)realizingI)possibilitiesJ)determinedK)crossedL)knowledgeM)attractedN)personalO)separate21.正确答案:K22.正确答案:I23.
1721.正确答案:N22.正确答案:F23.正确答案:C24.正确答案:E25.正确答案:J26.正确答案:L27.正确答案:HSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.MoreandmoreAmericansarefindingthattheymustlearntocopewithchronicillness.Granted,forsomeofthe125millionpeoplewithchronicillnesses,theproblemsareminor,butfor60millionothershavemultiplechronicconditionsthatcanbeseriousorlife-threatening.Thetollofsomuchillnessisenormous-$510billionannually.Butchronicillnessexactsanemotionaltollaswell,anditisinthatrealmthatresearchersareincreasinglylookingtothe
18hard-wonwisdomofpatientstofindwaystohelpotherscopewithdiseasesthatmightoncehaveengulfedtheminshameordespair.Oneviewisthatpeoplewithchronicillnessesshouldbeneitherpitiednoridealized,eitherbyothersorbythemselves.Pitycancomeacrossascondescending.Turningsomeoneintoaheromaynothelp.Othermentalhealthspecialists,suchasAnnWebster,takeasomewhatdifferentview.Somepeoplewithchronicillnessesdowanttobeseenasnormal,shesaid,butothersdoseemtrulyheroicandmayappreciatesomerecognitionofthat.HAlotofpeoplegrowandchangeinprofoundways",Webstersaid.Somelong-termsurvivorsinherAIDSgroup"havechangedandgrownandturnedintosomeofthemostevolvedandspiritualpeople,andtheyneverwerethatwaybefore.""It'sreallyhardhavingachronicillness,andknowingitischangingyourlifeandyourfuture,"shesaid.Somepeoplecanthrowtheirenergiesintobeatingtheirdiseaseandreturningtonormalactivities.Butotherscan'tbeattheillness,nomatterhowhardtheytry.Manypeoplecandothisontheirown,shesaid,butmanyalsofindithelpfultojoinsupportgroupsorseeindividualcounselors.Ultimately,thetaskistomakemeaninginthefaceofdisabilityorimminent(即将发生的,逼近的)death,toreassesswhat'sstillimportantandwhatyoucanstilldo,whenyouroldgoalsanddreamscannolongerbemet.21.AnnWebsterisdifferentfromotherpeopleinthatshethinks.A)peoplewithchronicdiseasesmayfeelencouragedwhentheirheroicdeedsarerecognizedB)peoplewithchronicillnesseswishtobetreatedinthesamewayasanormalpersonC)idealizingpeoplewithchronicillnessesmayputthemundergreatmentalpressureD)sympathizingpeoplewithchronicillnessesmaymakethemfeelinferiortoothers正确答案:A22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEofthepeopleinWebster'sgroup?A)Manypeopleturntosupportgroupsforhelp.B)Mostofthemrealizetheyhavetofightontheirown.C)Someofthemreturntonormallifebyfightinghard.D)Someofthemfailnomatterhowhardtheytry.正确答案:B23.Wemayinferfromthepassagethattheauthormostprobablyagreestotheopinionthat.A)peopleshouldsticktotheirdreamsandgoalsnomatterwhathappensB)peopleshouldkeepfightingagainstdiseasesandturnthemselvesintoheroesC)peopleshouldmaketheirlifemeaningfulbyresettinggoalswhennecessary
19A)peopleshouldnevergiveupfightingsolongasthereisstillhope正确答案:C34.Thispassageisfocusedon.A)thehealthconditionofAmericanpeopleB)thepreventionofchronicillnessesC)theseriouscasesofchronicillnessesD)thespiritualaspectofpeoplewithchronicillnesses正确答案:D35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEasdescribedinthepassage?A)Thetreatmentforchronicillnessesmainlydependsonspiritualhelp.B)Peoplewithchronicdiseasescanconquertheirillnessiftheyjoinsupportgroups.C)People'sovercomingchronicillnessesdemandsenormouscost.D)Withpeople'sutmostefforts,anychronicillnesscanbecurednow.正确答案:CPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Elizabeth'sfatherdiedwhenshewasnine.Herfamilywaslarge,andverypoor.Shestruggledforselfesteem,butitwasdifficultwhenherclothesweren'tasniceastheotherkidsandhernewschoolwasstillunfamiliar.Duringamathlesson,Elizabethstaredatthechalkboardandwasstrugglingtounderstandaconcept.Witheverystrokeofthechalk,shebecamemoreconfused.Shehadsufferedfromchronicearinfections(感染),andhadmissedmanydaysofherfifthgradeyear.WhenshefinallygotthecouragetoraiseherlittlehandandaskMr.Thompsonhowtheproblemwasdone,hebecameveryangry.Hemarchedherupinfrontoftheclassandtoldthisinsecurechildthatshewas"incapableoflearningandextremelystupid."Thisremarkplagued(使…困扰)Elizabethforyears.Elizabethdriftedintomarriage.Afterdiscoveringherhusband'slongtimeinfidelity(不忠),shefoundherselfdivorcedwiththreeyoungdaughters.Shemovedbacktoherhomestateandtriedtopickupthepiecesshehadleftbehind.Knowingthatshewouldbethesolesupportofthesechildren,andhavingnodesiretoremarry,Elizabethstartedcollege.Likemostgoodmothers,shewantedthebestforherchildren.Shedidn'twanttodeprivethemoftheirmother.Shewouldriseearlyandstayuplatetogeteveryspareminuteshecouldtostudy.Whenshereceivedherfirst"A"shewasconfused.Shethoughttheremustbesomemistake.ThiswasElizabeth,Elizabeththestupid.Whenhergoodgradespiledup,sherealizedforthefirsttimethatmaybeMr.Thompsonwaswrong.ShegraduatedfromBrighamYoungUniversity,andwillsoonbereceivinghermaster'sdegreeatCaliforniaStateUniversityinSanBernardino.
2036.ThereasonwhyElizabethstaredatthechalkboardwasthat.A)shehadearinfectionsandcouldnothearverywellB)shewasstilloverwhelmedbythedeathofherfatherC)toomuchhomeworkhadmadehertiredandsickD)whattheteacherwrotewasbeyondherunderstanding正确答案:D37.Mr.Thompsoncanbebestdescribedasateacherwhowas.A)dullandstupidB)impatientandcruelC)strictwithhisstudentsD)incapableofmakinghimselfunderstood正确答案:B38.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatElizabethstartedcollegebecauseshe:A)wasnotaveryresponsiblemotherE)neededtobeabletosupportherchildrenF)knewshecouldachievegreatsuccessincollegeG)wantedherchildrentohaveaneducatedmother正确答案:D39.WhywasElizabethconfusedwhenshegotherfirst"A"?A)Becauseshebelievedthatitwasamistake.B)Becauseshehadnotstudiedhardenough.C)Becauseshefelthurtbyotherpeople'scomments.D)Becauseshedidnottrustherteacher.正确答案:A40.Elizabeth'scaseshowsthat.A)peoplecanovercomeanegativeself-imagethroughhardworkB)astudentcanachievegreatsuccesseventhoughheorsheisstupidC)peoplewhosufferalotaremorelikelytoworkhardandsucceedintheendD)poorchildrencanalsoreceivethebesteducationandrisehighinlife正确答案:APartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)
21Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.TheCubanmissilein1960wasprobablytheclosestwehavebeentonuclearwar.A)crisesB)crisisC)hazardD)danger正确答案:B42.Americanjusticeworksonthethatanaccusedpersonisinnocentuntilheorsheisprovedguilty.A)stateB)assumptionC)premiseD)suppose正确答案:C43.Hetookthesoftclothtothemilkspiltonthetable.A)soakinB)soakupC)seekinD)seekafter正确答案:B44.hearrivedinShanghai,hewrotemealetter.A)WhileB)ThemomentC)AslongasD)Since正确答案:B45.Hewasaskedthesamequestionsomanytimesthattheanswerbecame.A)mechanicalB)mechanism
22A)mechanisticB)idle正确答案:A45.Sufferingfromtheearthquake,thefarmersgrittedtheirteethtorebuildtheirhometownallbythemselves.A)well-offB)hard-pressedC)strong-willingD)high-end正确答案:B46.Althoughtheyarenowworkingtheyareawarethatnothingcanstandintheirway.A)intheirownwayB)outofcontrolC)atadisadvantageD)incontrast正确答案:C48.Afterhisgraduationhedidatwo-yearasaspecialadviserforITcompanies.A)workB)momentC)instantD)spell正确答案:D49.Therewerenosignsthattheescapedcriminalhadbeentheretwodaysbefore.A)ironicB)flexibleC)tangibleD)obvious正确答案:C50.Tomdecidedtotakethejobbecauseofitsworkinghours.A)flexibleB)lingeringC)minimalD)tangible
23正确答案:A51.Arguingaboutdetailsmanyhoursoftheboard'svaluabletime.A)sacrificedB)absorbedC)consumedD)assimilated正确答案:C52.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimselfafterbyanoldwoman.A)lookedB)belookedC)lookingD)beinglooked正确答案:D53.Sheneverlaughed,losehertemper.A)orsheeverdidB)nordidsheC)ordidsheeverD)norsheeverdid正确答案:B54.TheseplanesareamongthemostaircraftnowbeingmanufacturedinChina.A)recentB)delicateC)latestD)sophisticated正确答案:D55.Iadvisedherthatinthepresenceoftheprincess,sheshouldnotsayanythinguntilA)beingaskedB)askedC)tobeaskedD)havingbeenasked正确答案:B56.Weneedamanagementsystem,abletomeetthechangingneedsofourcustomers.A)futileB)fertile
24A)flexibleB)feeble正确答案:C54.Takingacareerhistoryalongwithyouwillbeaclearthatyouarewellorganized.A)indicationB)involvementC)implementationD)engagement正确答案:A58.Onlythenwouldministersthemselvestointroducetheunpleasantbutindispensablereformmeasures.A)steelatB)tosteelatC)steelD)tosteel正确答案:C59.Aswellasthesun,Emmasaysshe'sparticularlylookingforwardtoscubadivingandswimminginStingrayCity.A)soakingoutB)soakoutC)soakingupD)soakup正确答案:C60.Asthetraindrewoutourdearfriendsontheplatformblewkisses,tearsandwavedtheirhandkerchiefs.A)fallingB)fellC)sheddingD)shed正确答案:DPartIVTranslation(10minutes)
25Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.61.Sometimesyou'llfeelthatanxietyandsorrow(随眼泪~,起流出体外).正确答案:flowoutofthebodywithtears62.LiuXiang'svictoryinAthensOlympicGames(证明一个事实)thatheisoneofthebestathletesintheworld.正确答案:bearsoutthefact63.Sometimesweshouldallowourselvescryingandneedn't(为哭而感到羞愧).正确答案:beashamedofcrying64.WhenJohnrecalledthefrighteningsound,he(忍不住发抖).正确答案:couldn'thelpshuddering65.Atthesemi-final,Susanhadto(咬紧牙关)tocompeteagainstthedefenderofthelastgame.正确答案:gritherteeth全新版第二版综合B2U6-CPartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.LA)TB)FScript:Takingherowncartothemechanicfrequently,theauthorlearnedhowtofixacar.正确答案:B2.A)TB)F
26Script:Sheappliedtothesummerprojectbecauseshewantedtoearnsomeengineeringcredits.正确答案:B2.A)TB)FScript:Itiscommonlybelievedthatwhenyouaregoodatsomething,itcomeseasilytoyou.正确答案:A3.A)TB)FScript:Whileincollege,theauthorworkedashardastheboysinherclass,togetgoodgrades.正确答案:A4.A)TB)FScript:Theauthor'schildhooddreamwastogetanundergraduatedegreeandbecomeapart-timejournalist.正确答案:B5.A)TB)FScript:Knowingthathiswifehadleftherjob,theauthor'shusbandbecameveryworriedbecausehecouldn'tsupportthefamilybyhimself.正确答案:B7.A)TB)FScript:Afterquittingherjob,immediately,theauthorwasfilledwiththemixedfeelingswithanxietyandasenseofhopefulness.正确答案:A8.A)TB)F
27Script:Duringthefirstsemester,theauthorwascompletelyadjustedtocollegelife.正确答案:B8.A)TB}FScript:Underthebigpressureofworkandschool,theauthorwasalmostbrokensometimesbutshenevercried.正确答案:B9.A)TB)FScript:Lookingbackoverherdecisiontoquitherjobandgotocollege,theauthorfeltthatshecouldtakecontrolofherlifeagain.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Kelleyhadworkedasalegal(11),butshehadanaccidentandbecameparalyzed,andthatchangedher(12)onlife.Shedecidedtotakedistanceeducationcoursesforopportunitiestofindanother(13).Distanceeducationallowedherto(14)theeducationwithhergrowingfamily.Distanceeducationalsogaveheranopportunityto(15)herowngoals.Althoughdistanceeducationwashardwork,thinkingofherchildrenhelped(16).Kelleyfinallysucceededinobtainingher(17)degree,andplannedtostudyforamaster'sdegree.Shehopedtoworkincounselingtohelp(18)ordisabledpeople.Kelley's(19)isagoodexample,showing(20)ofonlinelearningonourlives.Script:Kelleyhadworkedasalegalassistant,butshehadanaccidentandbecameparalyzed,andthatchangedheroutlookonlife.Shedecidedtotakedistanceeducationcoursesforopportunitiestofindanothercareer.Distanceeducationallowedhertobalancetheeducationwithhergrowingfamily.Distanceeducationalsogaveheranopportunitytopursueherowngoals.Althoughdistanceeducationwashardwork,thinkingofherchildrenhelpedmakeitworthwhile.Kelleyfinallysucceededinobtainingherbachelor'sdegree,andplannedtostudyforamaster'sdegree.Shehopedtoworkincounselingtohelpinjuredordisabledpeople.Kelley'sexperienceisagoodexample,showingthegreatimpactofonlinelearningonourlives.
28正确答案:assistant正确答案:outlook正确答案:career正确答案:balance正确答案:pursue正确答案:makeitworthwhile正确答案:bachelor's正确答案:injured正确答案:experience正确答案:thegreatimpactPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Attheendofmyjunioryearofhighschool,I21asummerprogramdesignedto22girlsinengineering.Thesix-weekprogramwasfree,andstudentsweregivencollegecreditandadormroomattheUniversityofMaryland.I23totheprogram,notbecauseIwantedtobean24,butbecauseIwascraving25andwantedtogetoutofmyparents'houseforsixweeks.IwasacceptedtotheprogramandIearnedsixengineering26.ThenextyearIenteredtheuniversityasanengineeringmajor.FiveyearslaterIhadadegreeandthree27joboffers.Ican'thelpshudderingwhenIhearaboutstudiesthatshowthatwomenareata28whenitcomestomath.TheyimplythatIamsomehow29.I'mnot,butIdoknowthatifIhadn'tstumbledintothatsummerprogram,I30beanengineer.
29A)independenceB)asifC)decentD)creditsE)gradesF)wouldn'tG)engineerH)ambition1)heardaboutJ)straightK)disadvantageL)abnormalM)interestN)properO)applied21.正确答案:I22.正确答案:M23.正确答案:。24.正确答案:G25.正确答案:A26.正确答案:D27.正确答案:C28.正确答案:K29.正确答案:L30.正确答案:F
30SectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Holidaysusuallyhelpusrememberwhatirritatesusmostaboutfamily.Thehusbandwhowaitsuntilthelastminutetoshop.Thechildrenwhopoisoncherishedfamilytimewithbadtempers.Thesister-in-lawwhocriticizesthefatherwhocomplains.Thisisalsothetimeofyearwhenwearetogetherwithpeoplewithwhomwehavelong-timeconflicts.Theblackmoodthatspoilsholidaygatheringsisaresultofhavingthreeorfourgenerationsunderoneroof.Thereistremendousconflictofvalues,andyoucan'tnegotiatevalues.Theresult:Everybodygetstheirhotbuttonspushed,andemotionsexplode.Thesehotbuttonshavefamiliarlabels.—Minimizing:"It'snotthatbigadeal."—Degrading:"Youarejustakid;whatdoyouknow?"—Blaming:"Youalways—"—Comparing:"Youarejustyourfather."-Judging:"That'sthesilliestideaIeverheard."—Name-calling:"Youarebeingridiculous."—Anddictating:"Iknowbetter.Doitmyway."Thesearethetop10hotbuttons,andduringtheholidaystheygetpushedoverandover.Youevenknowwhoisgoingtosaywhatandwhen.Nobodywantsablow-uponaholiday,soweignoreandignore.Butthosedisagreementsstaywithusandthingsbecomeworseatthenextfamilygathering.Herearewaystodiffusetheseemotionalmoments.Acknowledgetheintentionsofthespeaker:"Iknowyoumeanwell."Sayhowyoufeel."Ithurtsmewhenyoumakefunofmywork."Orgivethespeakeraface-savingoption:"IfyouareworriedthatIamnotcookingenoughfood,whydon'tyoubringoneofyourfavoritedishes."Mostofthecommunicationisinbodylanguageandtoneofvoice.Youneedtosayitinanopen,warmandcaringway.Don'texpecteverydisagreementtoberesolved.Sometimesyoujustneedtosay,"Let'stalkaboutthisagainlater."Youarenotgivinguporgivingin.youarekeepingyourdignityandmovingon.31.
31Whatisthecauseoftheblackmoodduringfamilygatherings?A)Peoplehavebad-temperedchildren.B)Peoplelivewithmeansister-in-law.C)Peoplehavebeentogetherwitholdpeople.D)Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutlives.正确答案:D32.Whatdoes"hotbutton"meaninthepassage?A)Somethingusedasaswitch.B)Somethingcausingdisputes.C)Somethingarousinganger.D)Somethingwithahightemperature.正确答案:B33.Whenonewantstocommandothers,hewillbeginwith,A)"It'snotthatbigadeal."B)"Youarejustakid;whatdoyouknow?"C)"That'sthesilliestideaIeverheard."D)"Iknowbetter.Doitmyway."正确答案:D34.WhichoneisNOTawaytoeaseafamilyconflict,accordingtotheauthor?A)Totellyourfeelingdirectlytoyourfamilymembers.B)Toadmitthegoodwillofyourfamilymembers.C)Tohideyourdissatisfactionwithasmile.D)Togiveyourfamilymembersachancetoavoidembarrassment.正确答案:C35.Whatistheauthor'sopinionoffamilyconflicts?A)Itisdifficulttodealwithfamilyconflicts.B)Familyconflictscannotberesolved.C)Itneedscompromisestoavoidfamilyconflicts.D)Familyconflictscanbeignored.正确答案:CPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Elizabeth'sfatherdiedwhenshewasnine.Herfamilywaslarge,andverypoor.Shestruggledforselfesteem,butitwasdifficultwhenherclothesweren'tasniceastheotherkidsandhernewschoolwasstillunfamiliar.
32Duringamathlesson,Elizabethstaredatthechalkboardandwasstrugglingtounderstandaconcept.Witheverystrokeofthechalk,shebecamemoreconfused.Shehadsufferedfromchronicearinfections(感染),andhadmissedmanydaysofherfifthgradeyear.WhenshefinallygotthecouragetoraiseherlittlehandandaskMr.Thompsonhowtheproblemwasdone,hebecameveryangry.Hemarchedherupinfrontoftheclassandtoldthisinsecurechildthatshewas"incapableoflearningandextremelystupid."Thisremarkplagued(使…困扰)Elizabethforyears.Elizabethdriftedintomarriage.Afterdiscoveringherhusband'slongtimeinfidelity(不忠),shefoundherselfdivorcedwiththreeyoungdaughters.Shemovedbacktoherhomestateandtriedtopickupthepiecesshehadleftbehind.Knowingthatshewouldbethesolesupportofthesechildren,andhavingnodesiretoremarry,Elizabethstartedcollege.Likemostgoodmothers,shewantedthebestforherchildren.Shedidn'twanttodeprivethemoftheirmother.Shewouldriseearlyandstayuplatetogeteveryspareminuteshecouldtostudy.Whenshereceivedherfirst"A"shewasconfused.Shethoughttheremustbesomemistake.ThiswasElizabeth,Elizabeththestupid.Whenhergoodgradespiledup,sherealizedforthefirsttimethatmaybeMr.Thompsonwaswrong.ShegraduatedfromBrighamYoungUniversity,andwillsoonbereceivinghermaster'sdegreeatCaliforniaStateUniversityinSanBernardino.36.ThereasonwhyElizabethstaredatthechalkboardwasthat.A)shehadearinfectionsandcouldnothearverywellB)shewasstilloverwhelmedbythedeathofherfatherC)toomuchhomeworkhadmadehertiredandsickD)whattheteacherwrotewasbeyondherunderstanding正确答案:D37.Mr.Thompsoncanbebestdescribedasateacherwhowas.A)dullandstupidB)impatientandcruelC)strictwithhisstudentsD)incapableofmakinghimselfunderstood正确答案:B38.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatElizabethstartedcollegebecauseshe..A)wasnotaveryresponsiblemotherE)neededtobeabletosupportherchildrenF)knewshecouldachievegreatsuccessincollegeG)wantedherchildrentohaveaneducatedmother
33正确答案:D39.WhywasElizabethconfusedwhenshegotherfirst"A"?A)Becauseshebelievedthatitwasamistake.B)Becauseshehadnotstudiedhardenough.C)Becauseshefelthurtbyotherpeople'scomments.D)Becauseshedidnottrustherteacher.正确答案:A40.Elizabeth'scaseshowsthat.A)peoplecanovercomeanegativeself-imagethroughhardworkB)astudentcanachievegreatsuccesseventhoughheorsheisstupidC)peoplewhosufferalotaremorelikelytoworkhardandsucceedintheendD)poorchildrencanalsoreceivethebesteducationandrisehighinlife正确答案:APartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.cowsweredescendingintothevalley.A)AplentyofB)AherdofC)AbundleofD)Abutchof正确答案:B42.Shetoldusthestoryofher134dayslostinthedesert.A)credibleB)incredibleC)creditedD)incredibly正确答案:B
3441.Thetwoleadersgreetedeachotherwitheveryofgoodfeelings.A)signB)indicationC)signalD)indicator正确答案:B42.Americanjusticeworksonthethatanaccusedpersonisinnocentuntilheorsheisprovedguilty.A)stateB)assumptionC)premiseD)suppose正确答案:C43.MostchildreninBritainareeducatedatthepublic.A)chargeB)payC)expenseD)cost正确答案:C44.WeareveryaboutwhatweletthechildrenwatchonTV.A)electiveB)choosyC)selectiveD)elect正确答案:C45.Theoldladysaidthatsheusedtohateallthattravelandwantedtogetre-marriedandafterherfirstfailureinmarriage.A)setsupB)livednearbyC)fedonD)settleddown
35正确答案:D41.ThemodelthatAndybuiltcorrespondedineverytotherealwarship.A)specificB)mannerC)sideD)detail正确答案:D42.BenjaminFranklinstronglyasthenationalbirdbecauseofitspredatorynature.A)objectedtheeagletobechosenB)objectedtheeaglebeingchosenC)objectedtotheeagletobechosenD)objectedtotheeaglebeingchosen正确答案:D50.Shefeltembarrassedthatshewastheonlyoneofherclasswhoclassicmusic.A)couldn'thelpknowingB)didn'tknowanybetterthanC)didn'tknowthefirstthingaboutD)knewbetterthan正确答案:C51.breaksthelawwillbepunished.A)AllthatB)NomatterwhoC)AnyoneD)Whoever正确答案:D52.MostchildreninBritainareeducatedatthepublic.A)chargeB)payC)costD)expense正确答案:D
3651.Childrenareverycurious.A)atheartB)fromthebeginningC)bynatureD)atbirth正确答案:C54.Thisroomispartlywithafewoldbedstands.A)furnishedB)beautifiedC)decoratedD)provided正确答案:A55.Weseeahorsecarriagenowbecausealmostallpeopleusecarsorbuses.A)merelyB)rarelyC)frequentlyD)invariably正确答案:B56.YouwouldthinkthatwithallthemoneyImake,Icouldatleasthaveaplacetosleep.A)deceitB)deceaseC)decentD)delete正确答案:C57.Ourhousewassoclosetotherailwaythatyoucouldfeeliteverytimeatrainwentby.A)shrinkB)shuffleC)shatterD)shudder正确答案:D58.ElNinoiscausedbyamountsofwarmwaterinthePacificOcean.
37A)abnormalB)insaneC)normalD)sane正确答案:A59.Iwasdesperatelyunhappyinthatjob,buthadtoandstaysmilingforthesakeofmychildren.A)bitemytongueB)bitemyteethC)gritmyteethD)gritmytongue正确答案:C60.An,forexamplesomeonefromanotherschooldistrict,shouldevaluatetheteachers.A)outsiderB)outerC)insiderD)inner正确答案:APartIVTranslation(10minutes)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish(withthegivenwordsorphrases).61.我妹妹对舞蹈很懂,但是对足球一窍不通。正确答案:Myyoungersisterknowsalotaboutdance,butshedoesn'tunderstand/knowthefirstaboutfootball.62,他根本没有显露自己的任何情感。正确答案:Hegavenoindicationofhisownfeelingsatall.63.日本是ー个发达国家,但是谈到自然资源时,它则是ー个比较贫穷的国家。正确答案:Japanisadevelopedcountry,butwhenitcomestonaturalresources,itisrelativelypoor.
3863.我的工作时间比较灵活,因此我经常能到世界各地旅游。正确答案:Owingtomyflexibleworkingtime,Iamoftenabletotravelaroundtheworld.65.我们对员エ的挑选是非常严格的。正确答案:Weareveryselectiveaboutouremployees.全新版第二版综合B2U6-DPartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)TB)FScript:Takingherowncartothemechanicfrequently,theauthorlearnedhowtofixacar.正确答案:B2.A)TB)FScript:Sheappliedtothesummerprojectbecauseshewantedtoearnsomeengineeringcredits.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:Itiscommonlybelievedthatwhenyouaregoodatsomething,itcomeseasilytoyou.
39正确答案:A1.A)TB)FScript:Whileincollege,theauthorworkedashardastheboysinherclass,togetgoodgrades.正确答案:A2.A)TB)FScript:Theauthor'schildhooddreamwastogetanundergraduatedegreeandbecomeapart-timejournalist.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:Knowingthathiswifehadleftherjob,theauthor'shusbandbecameveryworriedbecausehecouldn'tsupportthefamilybyhimself.正确答案:B4.A)TB}FScript:Afterquittingherjob,immediately,theauthorwasfilledwiththemixedfeelingswithanxietyandasenseofhopefulness.正确答案:A5.A)TB)FScript:Duringthefirstsemester;theauthorwascompletelyadjustedtocollegelife.正确答案:B6.A)TB)FScript:Underthebigpressureofworkandschool,theauthorwasalmostbrokensometimesbutshenevercried.
40正确答案:B1.A)TB)FScript:Lookingbackoverherdecisiontoquitherjobandgotocollege,theauthorfeltthatshecouldtakecontrolofherlifeagain.正确答案:ASectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Laurawasmarriedforsixmonths.Herhusbandwas(11)drugs.Shedidn'twanthersonorher(12)babytolivethatway,butshewasafraidtoaskherhusbandtoleave.Shelefthimanote(13).Afterreadingthenote,Laura'shusbandwaitedforhertocomehomeandthen(14)herandherson.Laurahadlittleeducationandsheneverhad(15).Shewasashamedto(16)fromthepolice,(17)orwomen'sshelters.Sometimesherhusbandwasverynicetoher.Shedecidedto(18)soherchildrencouldhaveahomeandafather.Laurajoineda(19)andtoldapriestabouther(20).Script:Laurawasmarriedforsixmonths.Herhusbandwasusingdrugs.Shedidn'twanthersonorherunbornbabytolivethatway,butshewasafraidtoaskherhusbandtoleave.Shelefthimanoteinstead.Afterreadingthenote,Laura'shusbandwaitedforhertocomehomeandthenbeatherandherson.Laurahadlittleeducationandsheneverhadagoodpayingjob.Shewasashamedtoaskforhelpfromthepolice,courtsorwomen'sshelters.Sometimesherhusbandwasverynicetoher.Shedecidedtotryhardersoherchildrencouldhaveahomeandafather.Laurajoinedachurchandtoldapriestaboutherproblem.正确答案:using正确答案:unborn正确答案:instead正确答案:beat
41正确答案:agoodpayingjob正确答案:askforhelp正确答案:courts正确答案:tryharder正确答案:church正确答案:problemPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.ButwhileIwasfeelinguneasyaboutthebridgeI'djust21,Ialsobegantofeelarenewedsenseofhopefulnessaboutthe22ontheotherside.Ihadhadalongloveaffairwiththewrittenwordthatwas23andapartfromanyofmyroles.Whatwesharedwas24:Itbelongedtomeandwouldalwaysbemine25anythinggoingonoutsideofme.Iwasn'tquitesurewhatmyjourneywouldinvolve,butIwas26whowouldbeattheotherend.IsteeledmyselftotraveltheroadthatwouldleadmetoabetterunderstandingofwhoIwasandofwhatIwantedoutoflife.Isharedmymixedfeelingswithmyhusband.HewasasworriedasIwas,buthewasalsowarmly27.AndsoIsteppedoffthebridgeandontothepath,nervousbut28.1soondiscoveredthatIlovedtolearnandthatmymindsoakedup29ateveryopportunity.Mydecisionatthosetimesfeltright.Butsometimes,after30whatwasexpectedofme,Iwouldbeweigheddownbyself-doubtanduncertainty.A)naturallyB)changingC)positiveD)thankfulnessE)supportiveF)despiteG)vigorousH)realizing1)possibilitiesJ)determinedK)crossedL)knowledgeM)attractedN)personalO)separate21.正确答案:K
4221.正确答案:I22.正确答案:〇23.正确答案:N24.正确答案:F25.正确答案:C26.正确答案:E27.正确答案:J28.正确答案:L29.正确答案:HSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
43WhenIwasin7thgrade,Ihadalotoftroublereading.Mymotherusedtositbymyside,andexplaineachparagraphofeachschoolreadingassignmenttomebecauseIdidn'tunderstandwhatIwasreading.Shewouldhavetoreadeachparagraphtome,andthenaftereachparagraph,shesummarizedwhatwejustread.Inclass,ItriedtohidethefactthatIcouldn'tread.Myteachersgaveusthelast10minutesofclasstostartourreadinghomework,andIwouldsitthereforthelasttenminutesofclassstaringatthepage,pretendingIwasreadingit—Irememberaterriblefeelingofnotwantingtogetintroublefornotbeingabletocomprehend.IhadtowaituntilIgothomesomymothercouldexplainittome.HowdidIevergetintoCornellUniversity?ByeighthgradeIstartedunderstandingalittleonmyown,butIwasreadingatanincrediblyslowrate.Ineighthgrade,IgotholdofallthespeedreadingbooksIcouldgetmyhandson.Ireadthemallveryslowlyatthetime.Ievenwentoutandtookacourseonspeedreading.ThenIdevelopedmyownsystemwhichwaseasierandproducedquickerresults.Istartedpracticingthesetechniqueseveryday,andasIstartedtoreadfaster,myunderstandingincreased.IfoundthatIstoppeddaydreamingandthinkingaboutotherthingswhileIwasreading,andstartedgettingthelargermeaning.Iwasreadingfasterandcomprehendingbetter.Ifoundthatwhenyoureadslowly,wordbyword,yougetlostinthewords,losethebiggerpicture,andyourcomprehensiondrops.Whenyoureadfaster,yourconcentrationactuallyincreasesandyourcomprehensiongoesupbecauseinsteadofgettinglostinthewords,youseetheoverallpicture.21.Themaindifficultythewriterhadinreadinginher7thgradewasthat.A)sheoftenforgotherschoolreadingassignmentsB)shehaddifficultyreadingwithcomprehensionC)shehadapoorvocabularyandverybadgrammarD)shealwayslookedelsewherewhenaskedtoread正确答案:B32.Thewriterwouldpretendtobereadinginthelast10minutesofclassbecause.A)shewasafraidofbeingfoundoutB)thereadingclasswasterribleE)shehadtodowhatothersweredoingF)hermothertoldhertodoso正确答案:A33.Thewriter'sreadingabilityimprovedagreatdealmainlybecause.A)sheenteredCornellUniversityB)shetookacourseonspeedreadingC)hermothermanagedtohelpheroutD)shedevelopedherownwayofreading正确答案:D34.
44Fromherownexperience,thewriterfoundthat.A)one'scomprehensiondropsifonereadstooslowlyB)inordertounderstandbetter;onehastoreadslowlyC)onetendstoneglectthedetailedinformationifonereadsfast
45A)manypeoplereadfastinordertosavetime正确答案:A35.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanconcludethatthewriterwrotethepassageinorderto.A)convincethereadersoftheimportanceofhighereducationB)tellastoryinhonorofhermotherC)giveadetaileddescriptionofdifferentreadingskillsD)illustratethenecessityoffastreading正确答案:DPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.MoreandmoreAmericansarefindingthattheymustlearntocopewithchronicillness.Granted,forsomeofthe125millionpeoplewithchronicillnesses,theproblemsareminor,butfor60millionothershavemultiplechronicconditionsthatcanbeseriousorlife-threatening.Thetollofsomuchillnessisenormous-$510billionannually.Butchronicillnessexactsanemotionaltollaswell,anditisinthatrealmthatresearchersareincreasinglylookingtothehard-wonwisdomofpatientstofindwaystohelpotherscopewithdiseasesthatmightoncehaveengulfedtheminshameordespair.Oneviewisthatpeoplewithchronicillnessesshouldbeneitherpitiednoridealized,eitherbyothersorbythemselves.Pitycancomeacrossascondescending.Turningsomeoneintoaheromaynothelp.Othermentalhealthspecialists,suchasAnnWebster,takeasomewhatdifferentview.Somepeoplewithchronicillnessesdowanttobeseenasnormal,shesaid,butothersdoseemtrulyheroicandmayappreciatesomerecognitionofthat."Alotofpeoplegrowandchangeinprofoundways",Webstersaid.Somelong-termsurvivorsinherAIDSgroup"havechangedandgrownandturnedintosomeofthemostevolvedandspiritualpeople,andtheyneverwerethatwaybefore.'*"It'sreallyhardhavingachronicillness,andknowingitischangingyourlifeandyourfuture,"shesaid.Somepeoplecanthrowtheirenergiesintobeatingtheirdiseaseandreturningtonormalactivities.Butotherscan'tbeattheillness,nomatterhowhardtheytry.Manypeoplecandothisontheirown,shesaid,butmanyalsofindithelpfultojoinsupportgroupsorseeindividualcounselors.Ultimately,thetaskistomakemeaninginthefaceofdisabilityorimminent(即将发生的,逼近的)death,toreassesswhat'sstillimportantandwhatyoucanstilldo,whenyouroldgoalsanddreamscannolongerbemet.
46AnnWebsterisdifferentfromotherpeopleinthatshethinks.A)peoplewithchronicdiseasesmayfeelencouragedwhentheirheroicdeedsarerecognizedB)peoplewithchronicillnesseswishtobetreatedinthesamewayasanormalpersonC)idealizingpeoplewithchronicillnessesmayputthemundergreatmentalpressureD)sympathizingpeoplewithchronicillnessesmaymakethemfeelinferiortoothers正确答案:A37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEofthepeopleinWebster'sgroup?A)Manypeopleturntosupportgroupsforhelp.B)Mostofthemrealizetheyhavetofightontheirown.C)Someofthemreturntonormallifebyfightinghard.D)Someofthemfailnomatterhowhardtheytry.正确答案:B38.Wemayinferfromthepassagethattheauthormostprobablyagreestotheopinionthat.A)peopleshouldsticktotheirdreamsandgoalsnomatterwhathappensB)peopleshouldkeepfightingagainstdiseasesandturnthemselvesintoheroesC)peopleshouldmaketheirlifemeaningfulbyresettinggoalswhennecessaryD)peopleshouldnevergiveupfightingsolongasthereisstillhope正确答案:C39.Thispassageisfocusedon.A)thehealthconditionofAmericanpeopleB)thepreventionofchronicillnessesC)theseriouscasesofchronicillnessesD)thespiritualaspectofpeoplewithchronicillnesses正确答案:D40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEasdescribedinthepassage?A)Thetreatmentforchronicillnessesmainlydependsonspiritualhelp.B)Peoplewithchronicdiseasescanconquertheirillnessiftheyjoinsupportgroups.C)People'sovercomingchronicillnessesdemandsenormouscost.D)Withpeople'sutmostefforts,anychronicillnesscanbecurednow.
47正确答案:cPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.37.Hisstoryissofunnythatallofuslaughing.A)candonothingbutB)havenochoicebutC)cannothelpD)canonly正确答案:C38.WeareveryaboutwhatweletthechildrenwatchonTV.A)electiveB)choosyC)selectiveD)elect正确答案:C39.HetouchedRalph'sbareshoulderandRalphatthehumantouch.A)shudderedB)shrugC)trembleD)quivered正确答案:A40.hearrivedinShanghai,hewrotemealetter.A)WhileB)ThemomentC)Aslongas
48B)Since正确答案:B37.ThetimeisnotfarawaymoderncommunicationswillbecomewidespreadinChina'svastcountryside.A)asB)untilC)beforeD)when正确答案:D38.Afterhisgraduationhedidatwo-yearasaspecialadviserforITcompanies.A)workB)momentC)instantD)spell正确答案:D39.A"frozen"brainrequiresonlyasonewithanormalbodytemperatureof98.6degreesFahrenheit.A)oxygenhalfasmuchB)halfasmuchoxygenC)ashalfmuchoxygenD)halfoxygenasmuch正确答案:B40.Heintendstoreplacethesecretaryhehasbyalessglamorousbutrathermoreefficientone.A)dismissedB)laidoffC)quittedD)unemployed正确答案:A49.Whenitthesectionofhealth,mostofthemfeltsorrythattheydidn'tattach
49importancetoit.A)talkedtoB)mentionedtoC)cametoD)turnedto正确答案:C50.SuchweretheextremesofthatMr.Ramsayexcitedinhischildren'sbreastbyhismerepresence.A)indifferenceB)prideC)emotionD)pleasure正确答案:C51.Idon'tthinkhewillarrivehereintime,?A)doIB)willheC)won'theD)don'tI正确答案:B52.Sheneverlaughed,losehertemper.A)orsheeverdidB)nordidsheC)ordidsheeverD)norsheeverdid正确答案:B53.onaclearday,farfromthecitycrowds,themountainswillgivehimasenseofinfinitepeace.A)IfwalkingB)WalkingC)WhilewalkingD)Whenoneiswalking
50正确答案:D50.Childrenareverycurious.A)atheartB)fromthebeginningC)bynatureD)atbirth正确答案:C55.TheseplanesareamongthemostaircraftnowbeingmanufacturedinChina.A)recentB)delicateC)latestD)sophisticated正确答案:D56.Mr.Brownisasuccessfulandreputablelawyerwithalargenumberof.A)patronsB)clientsC)supportersD)customers正确答案:B57.HismisfortunesspurredGalttowritewithvigouranduntilneartheendofhislifehisoutputwasvoluminous.A)renewedB)renewingC)renewD)renewal正确答案:A58.Astheexamplesノsomemarketsarelocalwhileothersarenationalorinternationalinscope.A)implyingB)implyC)impliedD)toimply
51正确答案:B56.Americanjusticeworksonthethatanaccusedpersonisinnocentuntilheisprovedguilty.A)premiseB)promiseC)prerequisiteD)proposition正确答案:A57.Helikestoshowpeoplehistoughside,butitall,he'sadecentperson.A)belowB)underC)beneathD)underneath正确答案:DPartIVTranslation(10minutes)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish(withthegivenwordsorphrases).61.水泵因机械故障而关闭了。正确答案:Thepumpshutoffasaresultofmechanicalfailure.62.我妹妹对舞蹈很懂,但是对足球一窍不通。正确答案:Myyoungersisterknowsalotaboutdance,butshedoesn'tunderstand/knowthefirstaboutfootball.63.当你去和一位女孩约会时应该穿得体面点。正确答案:Youshouldweardecentclotheswhenyouaretodateagirl.64.我是学语言的,因此跟他们辩论科技方面的话题时我经常处于下风。正确答案:Imajoredinlanguages,soIamalwaysatadisadvantagewhendebatingwiththemontheissueofscienceandtechnology.
5261.一提到电子游戏,这个男孩能在嗡嗡作响的电脑前坐上好几个钟头也不觉得累。正确答案:Whenitcomestovideogames,thisboycansitinfrontofthebuzzingcomputerforseveralhourswithoutgettingtired.全新版第二版综合B2U6-EPartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)T8)FScript:Theauthorwasexpectedtogotocollegeandwasinterestedinengineeringwhenshewasakid.正确答案:B2.A)TB}FScript:Inhighschool,theauthorwasgladtotakehercartothemechanicwhenitneededsomework.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:Thesummerprogramdesignedtointerestgirlsinengineeringhelpedherbecomeanengineer.正确答案:A4.
53A)TB)FScript:Intheauthor'seyes,ifyoufindasubjectisdifficulttolearn,itmeansyouarenotgoodatit.正确答案:B1.A)TB)FScript:Thealgebrateachertookthegradesasajudgmentoftheabilityofindividualstudents.正确答案:B2.A)TB)FScript:Holdingthebeliefthatwomen'sbrainsareaspowerfulasman's,theauthorremindsusthatawomancanlearnanythingamancan.正确答案:A3.A)T8)FScript:Afterquittingherjob,immediately,theauthorwasfilledwiththemixedfeelingswithanxietyandasenseofhopefulness.正确答案:A4.A)T8)FScript:Duringthefirstsemester;theauthorwascompletelyadjustedtocollegelife.正确答案:B9.A)TB)FScript:Underthebigpressureofworkandschool,theauthorwasalmostbrokensometimesbutshenevercried.正确答案:B10.
54A)TB)FScript:Lookingbackoverherdecisiontoquitherjobandgotocollege,theauthorfeltthatshecouldtakecontrolofherlifeagain.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Kelleyhadworkedasalegal(11),butshehadanaccidentandbecameparalyzed,andthatchangedher(12)onlife.Shedecidedtotakedistanceeducationcoursesforopportunitiestofindanother(13).Distanceeducationallowedherto(14)theeducationwithhergrowingfamily.Distanceeducationalsogaveheranopportunityto(15)herowngoals.Althoughdistanceeducationwashardwork,thinkingofherchildrenhelped(16).Kelleyfinallysucceededinobtainingher(17)degree,andplannedtostudyforamaster'sdegree.Shehopedtoworkincounselingtohelp(18)ordisabledpeople.Kelley's(19)isagoodexample,showing(20)ofonlinelearningonourlives.Script:Kelleyhadworkedasalegalassistant,butshehadanaccidentandbecameparalyzed,andthatchangedheroutlookonlife.Shedecidedtotakedistanceeducationcoursesforopportunitiestofindanothercareer.Distanceeducationallowedhertobalancetheeducationwithhergrowingfamily.Distanceeducationalsogaveheranopportunitytopursueherowngoals.Althoughdistanceeducationwashardwork,thinkingofherchildrenhelpedmakeitworthwhile.Kelleyfinallysucceededinobtainingherbachelor'sdegree,andplannedtostudyforamaster'sdegree.Shehopedtoworkincounselingtohelpinjuredordisabledpeople.Kelley'sexperienceisagoodexample,showingthegreatimpactofonlinelearningonourlives.正确答案:assistant正确答案:outlook正确答案:career正确答案:balance正确答案:pursue正确答案:makeitworthwhile
55正确答案:bachelor's正确答案:injured正确答案:experience正确答案:thegreatimpactPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Attheendofmyjunioryearofhighschool,I21asummerprogramdesignedto22girlsinengineering.Thesix-weekprogramwasfree,andstudentsweregivencollegecreditandadormroomattheUniversityofMaryland.I23totheprogram,notbecauseIwantedtobean24,butbecauseIwascraving25andwantedtogetoutofmyparents'houseforsixweeks.1wasacceptedtotheprogramandIearnedsixengineering26.ThenextyearIenteredtheuniversityasanengineeringmajor.FiveyearslaterIhadadegreeandthree27joboffers.Ican'thelpshudderingwhenIhearaboutstudiesthatshowthatwomenareata28whenitcomestomath.TheyimplythatIamsomehow29.I'mnot,butIdoknowthatifIhadn'tstumbledintothatsummerprogram,I30beanengineer.A)independenceB)asifC)decentD)creditsE)gradesF)wouldn'tG)engineerH)ambition1)heardaboutJ)straightK)disadvantageL)abnormalM)interestN)properO)applied21.正确答案:I22.
56正确答案:M21.正确答案:〇22.正确答案:G23.正确答案:A24.正确答案:D25.正确答案:C26.正确答案:K27.正确答案:L28.正确答案:FSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
57WhenIwasin7thgrade,Ihadalotoftroublereading.Mymotherusedtositbymyside,andexplaineachparagraphofeachschoolreadingassignmenttomebecauseIdidn'tunderstandwhatIwasreading.Shewouldhavetoreadeachparagraphtome,andthenaftereachparagraph,shesummarizedwhatwejustread.Inclass,ItriedtohidethefactthatIcouldn'tread.Myteachersgaveusthelast10minutesofclasstostartourreadinghomework,andIwouldsitthereforthelasttenminutesofclassstaringatthepage,pretendingIwasreadingit—Irememberaterriblefeelingofnotwantingtogetintroublefornotbeingabletocomprehend.IhadtowaituntilIgothomesomymothercouldexplainittome.HowdidIevergetintoCornellUniversity?ByeighthgradeIstartedunderstandingalittleonmyown,butIwasreadingatanincrediblyslowrate.Ineighthgrade,IgotholdofallthespeedreadingbooksIcouldgetmyhandson.Ireadthemallveryslowlyatthetime.Ievenwentoutandtookacourseonspeedreading.ThenIdevelopedmyownsystemwhichwaseasierandproducedquickerresults.Istartedpracticingthesetechniqueseveryday,andasIstartedtoreadfaster,myunderstandingincreased.IfoundthatIstoppeddaydreamingandthinkingaboutotherthingswhileIwasreading,andstartedgettingthelargermeaning.Iwasreadingfasterandcomprehendingbetter.Ifoundthatwhenyoureadslowly,wordbyword,yougetlostinthewords,losethebiggerpicture,andyourcomprehensiondrops.Whenyoureadfaster,yourconcentrationactuallyincreasesandyourcomprehensiongoesupbecauseinsteadofgettinglostinthewords,youseetheoverallpicture.21.Themaindifficultythewriterhadinreadinginher7thgradewasthat.A)sheoftenforgotherschoolreadingassignmentsB)shehaddifficultyreadingwithcomprehensionC)shehadapoorvocabularyandverybadgrammarD)shealwayslookedelsewherewhenaskedtoread正确答案:B32.Thewriterwouldpretendtobereadinginthelast10minutesofclassbecause.A)shewasafraidofbeingfoundoutB)thereadingclasswasterribleC)shehadtodowhatothersweredoingD)hermothertoldhertodoso正确答案:A33.Thewriter'sreadingabilityimprovedagreatdealmainlybecause.A)sheenteredCornellUniversityB)shetookacourseonspeedreadingC)hermothermanagedtohelpherout
58A)shedevelopedherownwayofreading正确答案:D34.Fromherownexperience,thewriterfoundthat.A)one'scomprehensiondropsifonereadstooslowlyB)inordertounderstandbetter,onehastoreadslowlyC)onetendstoneglectthedetailedinformationifonereadsfastD)manypeoplereadfastinordertosavetime正确答案:A35.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanconcludethatthewriterwrotethepassageinorderto.A)convincethereadersoftheimportanceofhighereducationB)tellastoryinhonorofhermotherC)giveadetaileddescriptionofdifferentreadingskillsD)illustratethenecessityoffastreading正确答案:DPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Elizabeth'sfatherdiedwhenshewasnine.Herfamilywaslarge,andverypoor.Shestruggledforselfesteem,butitwasdifficultwhenherclothesweren'tasniceastheotherkidsandhernewschoolwasstillunfamiliar.Duringamathlesson,Elizabethstaredatthechalkboardandwasstrugglingtounderstandaconcept.Witheverystrokeofthechalk,shebecamemoreconfused.Shehadsufferedfromchronicearinfections(感染),andhadmissedmanydaysofherfifthgradeyear.WhenshefinallygotthecouragetoraiseherlittlehandandaskMr.Thompsonhowtheproblemwasdone,hebecameveryangry.Hemarchedherupinfrontoftheclassandtoldthisinsecurechildthatshewas"incapableoflearningandextremelystupid."Thisremarkplagued(使…困扰)Elizabethforyears.Elizabethdriftedintomarriage.Afterdiscoveringherhusband'slongtimeinfidelity(イ、忠),shefoundherselfdivorcedwiththreeyoungdaughters.Shemovedbacktoherhomestateandtriedtopickupthepiecesshehadleftbehind.Knowingthatshewouldbethesolesupportofthesechildren,andhavingnodesiretoremarry,Elizabethstartedcollege.Likemostgoodmothers,shewantedthebestforherchildren.Shedidn'twanttodeprivethemoftheirmother.Shewouldriseearlyandstayuplatetogeteveryspareminuteshecouldtostudy.Whenshereceivedherfirst"A"shewasconfused.Shethoughttheremustbesomemistake.ThiswasElizabeth,Elizabeththestupid.Whenhergoodgradespiledup,sherealizedforthefirsttimethatmaybeMr.Thompsonwaswrong.ShegraduatedfromBrighamYoungUniversity,andwillsoonbereceivinghermaster'sdegreeatCaliforniaStateUniversityinSanBernardino.
5936.ThereasonwhyElizabethstaredatthechalkboardwasthat.A)shehadearinfectionsandcouldnothearverywellB)shewasstilloverwhelmedbythedeathofherfatherC)toomuchhomeworkhadmadehertiredandsickD)whattheteacherwrotewasbeyondherunderstanding正确答案:D37.Mr.Thompsoncanbebestdescribedasateacherwhowas.A)dullandstupidB)impatientandcruelC)strictwithhisstudentsD)incapableofmakinghimselfunderstood正确答案:B38.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatElizabethstartedcollegebecauseshe.A)wasnotaveryresponsiblemotherE)neededtobeabletosupportherchildrenF)knewshecouldachievegreatsuccessincollegeG)wantedherchildrentohaveaneducatedmother正确答案:D39.WhywasElizabethconfusedwhenshegotherfirst"AH?A)Becauseshebelievedthatitwasamistake.B)Becauseshehadnotstudiedhardenough.C)Becauseshefelthurtbyotherpeople'scomments.D)Becauseshedidnottrustherteacher.正确答案:A40.Elizabeth'scaseshowsthat.A)peoplecanovercomeanegativeself-imagethroughhardworkB)astudentcanachievegreatsuccesseventhoughheorsheisstupidC)peoplewhosufferalotaremorelikelytoworkhardandsucceedintheendD)poorchildrencanalsoreceivethebesteducationandrisehighinlife正确答案:APartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)
60Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.Itisofgreatimportancetobetweentaxavoidanceandtaxevasion.A)distinctB)distinguishC)distendD)distract正确答案:B42.Atthemeeting,IwasbecauseIcouldn*tunderstandtheirlanguage.A)atadisadvantageB)inadisadvantageC)toadisadvantageD)onadisadvantage正确答案:A43.Hewasaskedthesamequestionsomanytimesthattheanswerbecame.A)mechanicalB)mechanismC)mechanisticD)idle正确答案:A44.Iprefertoputthemeetingoffratherthanholditwithoutadequate.A)noticeB)preparednessC)announcementsD)preparations正确答案:D45.A"frozen"brainrequiresonlyasonewithanormalbodytemperatureof98.6degreesFahrenheit.A)oxygenhalfasmuchB)halfasmuchoxygen
61A)ashalfmuchoxygenB)halfoxygenasmuch正确答案:B41.Itwasourdetailedexplanationthathimtoourpointofview.A)convertedB)turnedC)changedD)made正确答案:A42.Whenitthesectionofhealth,mostofthemfeltsorrythattheydidn'tattachimportancetoit.A)talkedtoB)mentionedtoC)cametoD)turnedto正确答案:C43.Itisdifficultformetohearclearlyhisvoice,tosaynothingofhiswords.A)sayingB)distinguishingC)knowingD)reading正确答案:B44.Hecomputerprogrammingwhenhewasplayingcomputergamesforthefirsttime.A)stumbledintoB)metwithC)wentthroughD)convertedto正确答案:A45.theadvancesofscience,thediscomfortsofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.
62A)AsforB)ExceptforC)DespiteD)Butfor正确答案:C41.atthestationwemetamancarryingacopyofTheTimes.A)Itwas...whereB)Itwas...atwhichC)Itwas...thatD)Just...that正确答案:C42.Hehisjobforabetterposition.A)stoppedB)quittedC)partedD)withdrew正确答案:B43.Iadvisedherthatinthepresenceoftheprincess,sheshouldnotsayanythinguntilA)beingaskedB)askedC)tobeaskedD)havingbeenasked正确答案:B44.Theteacherwarnedthatanyonewhowascaughtduringthetestwouldbe
63punished.A)cheatingB)beingcheatedC)tocheatD)tobecheating正确答案:A55.Butnowsomeseedcompaniesreckon(估计)thatwheatarereallyonthehorizon.A)compoundsB)mixturesC)combinationsD)hybrids正确答案:D56.Evenanexpertwouldfindithardtobetweentheoriginalpaintingandthecopy.A)distinctiveB)distinguishC)distinctionD)distinct正确答案:B57.Childrenhaveseveraloveradultswhenitcomestolearninganotherlanguage.A)benefitsB)advantagesC)damagesD)disadvantages正确答案:B58.Helikestoshowpeoplehistoughside,butitall,he'sadecentperson.A)belowB)underC)beneathD)underneath
6459.Managingateamofmillionairescanbeacomparedtoateamof12-year-olds,however.A)snatchB)snatchingC)snapD)snapping正确答案:C60.Asthetraindrewoutourdearfriendsontheplatformblewkisses,tearsandwavedtheirhandkerchiefs.A)fallingB)fellC)sheddingD)shed正确答案:DPartIVTranslation(10minutes)Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.61.Frankfelthehadmade(充分准备好面试),buthecouldn'tfindawaytorelaxhimselfinfaceoftheinterviewerandmadesomemistakes.正确答案:fullpreparationsfortheinterview62.Sometimesyou'llfeelthatanxietyandsorrow(随眼泪ー起流出体外).正确答案:flowoutofthebodywithtears63.(在我的心目中),sheremainsalittlegirlofsixalthoughshe'sactuallyagrownwoman.iE确答案:Inmymind'seye64.WhenJohnrecalledthefrighteningsound,he(忍不住发
65抖).正确答案:couldn'thelpshuddering61.Hisegoismputshim(不利位置)inthecompetition.正确答案:atadisadvantage全新版第二版综合B2U6-FPartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)TB)FScript:Theauthorwasexpectedtogotocollegeandwasinterestedinengineeringwhenshewasakid.正确答案:B2.A)TB)FScript:Inhighschool,theauthorwasgladtotakehercartothemechanicwhenitneededsomework.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:Thesummerprogramdesignedtointerestgirlsinengineeringhelpedherbecomeanengineer.
664.A)TB)FScript:Intheauthor'seyes,ifyoufindasubjectisdifficulttolearn,itmeansyouarenotgoodatit.正确答案:B5.A)TB)FScript:Thealgebrateachertookthegradesasajudgmentoftheabilityofindividualstudents.正确答案:B6.A}TB}FScript:Holdingthebeliefthatwomen'sbrainsareaspowerfulasman's,theauthorremindsusthatawomancanlearnanythingamancan.正确答案:A7.A)TB)FScript:Afterquittingherjob,immediately,theauthorwasfilledwiththemixedfeelingswithanxietyandasenseofhopefulness.正确答案:A8*A)TB)FScript:Duringthefirstsemester,theauthorwascompletelyadjustedtocollegelife.正确答案:B9.A)T8)FScript:Underthebigpressureofworkandschool,theauthorwasalmostbroken
67sometimesbutshenevercried.正确答案:B9.A)TB)FScript:Lookingbackoverherdecisiontoquitherjobandgotocollege,theauthorfeltthatshecouldtakecontrolofherlifeagain.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Laurawasmarriedforsixmonths.Herhusbandwas(11)drugs.Shedidn*twanthersonorher(12)babytolivethatway,butshewasafraidtoaskherhusbandtoleave.Shelefthimanote(13).Afterreadingthenote,Laura'shusbandwaitedforhertocomehomeandthen(14)herandherson.Laurahadlittleeducationandsheneverhad(15).Shewasashamedto(16)fromthepolice,(17)orwomen'sshelters.Sometimesherhusbandwasverynicetoher.Shedecidedto(18)soherchildrencouldhaveahomeandafather.Laurajoineda(19)andtoldapriestabouther(20).Script:Laurawasmarriedforsixmonths.Herhusbandwasusingdrugs.Shedidn'twanthersonorherunbornbabytolivethatway,butshewasafraidtoaskherhusbandtoleave.Shelefthimanoteinstead.Afterreadingthenote,Laura'shusbandwaitedforhertocomehomeandthenbeatherandherson.Laurahadlittleeducationandsheneverhadagoodpayingjob.Shewasashamedtoaskforhelpfromthepolice,courtsorwomen'sshelters.Sometimesherhusbandwasverynicetoher.Shedecidedtotryhardersoherchildrencouldhaveahomeandafather.Laurajoinedachurchandtoldapriestaboutherproblem.
68正确答案:unborn正确答案:instead正确答案:beat正确答案:agoodpayingjob正确答案:askforhelp正确答案:courts正确答案:tryharder正确答案:church正确答案:problemPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.ButwhileIwasfeelinguneasyaboutthebridgeI'djust21,Ialsobegantofeelarenewedsenseofhopefulnessaboutthe22ontheotherside.Ihadhadalongloveaffairwiththewrittenwordthatwas23andapartfromanyofmyroles.Whatwesharedwas24:Itbelongedtomeandwouldalwaysbemine25anythinggoingonoutsideofme.Iwasn'tquitesurewhatmyjourneywouldinvolve,butIwas26whowouldbeattheotherend.IsteeledmyselftotraveltheroadthatwouldleadmetoabetterunderstandingofwhoIwasandofwhatIwantedoutoflife.Isharedmymixedfeelingswithmyhusband.HewasasworriedasIwas,buthewasalsowarmly27.AndsoIsteppedoffthebridgeandontothepath,nervousbut28.1soondiscoveredthatIlovedtolearnandthatmymindsoakedup29ateveryopportunity.Mydecisionatthosetimesfeltright.Butsometimes,after30whatwasexpectedofme,Iwouldbeweigheddownbyself-doubtanduncertainty.A)naturallyB)changingC)positiveD)thankfulness
69E)supportiveF)despiteG)vigorousH)realizing1)possibilitiesJ)determinedK)crossedL)knowledgeM)attractedN)personalO)separate21.正确答案:K22.正确答案:I23.正确答案:〇24.正确答案:N25.正确答案:F26.正确答案:C27.正确答案:E28.正确答案:J29.正确答案:L30.正确答案:HSectionB
70Directions:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.WhenIwasin7thgrade,Ihadalotoftroublereading.Mymotherusedtositbymyside,andexplaineachparagraphofeachschoolreadingassignmenttomebecauseIdidn'tunderstandwhatIwasreading.Shewouldhavetoreadeachparagraphtome,andthenaftereachparagraph,shesummarizedwhatwejustread.Inclass,ItriedtohidethefactthatIcouldn'tread.Myteachersgaveusthelast10minutesofclasstostartourreadinghomework,andIwouldsitthereforthelasttenminutesofclassstaringatthepage,pretendingIwasreadingit-Irememberaterriblefeelingofnotwantingtogetintroublefornotbeingabletocomprehend.IhadtowaituntilIgothomesomymothercouldexplainittome.HowdidIevergetintoCornellUniversity?ByeighthgradeIstartedunderstandingalittleonmyown,butIwasreadingatanincrediblyslowrate.Ineighthgrade,IgotholdofallthespeedreadingbooksIcouldgetmyhandson.Ireadthemallveryslowlyatthetime.Ievenwentoutandtookacourseonspeedreading.ThenIdevelopedmyownsystemwhichwaseasierandproducedquickerresults.Istartedpracticingthesetechniqueseveryday,andasIstartedtoreadfaster,myunderstandingincreased.IfoundthatIstoppeddaydreamingandthinkingaboutotherthingswhileIwasreading,andstartedgettingthelargermeaning.Iwasreadingfasterandcomprehendingbetter.Ifoundthatwhenyoureadslowly,wordbyword,yougetlostinthewords,losethebiggerpicture,andyourcomprehensiondrops.Whenyoureadfaster,yourconcentrationactuallyincreasesandyourcomprehensiongoesupbecauseinsteadofgettinglostinthewords,youseetheoverallpicture.21.Themaindifficultythewriterhadinreadinginher7thgradewasthat.A)sheoftenforgotherschoolreadingassignmentsB)shehaddifficultyreadingwithcomprehensionC)shehadapoorvocabularyandverybadgrammarD)shealwayslookedelsewherewhenaskedtoread正确答案:B32.Thewriterwouldpretendtobereadinginthelast10minutesofclassbecause.A)shewasafraidofbeingfoundoutB)thereadingclasswasterribleC)shehadtodowhatothersweredoingD)hermothertoldhertodoso
71正确答案:A33.Thewriter'sreadingabilityimprovedagreatdealmainlybecause.A)sheenteredCornellUniversityB)shetookacourseonspeedreadingC)hermothermanagedtohelpheroutD)shedevelopedherownwayofreading正确答案:D34.Fromherownexperience,thewriterfoundthat.A)one'scomprehensiondropsifonereadstooslowlyB)inordertounderstandbetter;onehastoreadslowlyC)onetendstoneglectthedetailedinformationifonereadsfastD)manypeoplereadfastinordertosavetime正确答案:A35.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanconcludethatthewriterwrotethepassageinorderto.A)convincethereadersoftheimportanceofhighereducationB)tellastoryinhonorofhermotherC)giveadetaileddescriptionofdifferentreadingskillsD)illustratethenecessityoffastreading正确答案:DPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Elizabeth'sfatherdiedwhenshewasnine.Herfamilywaslarge,andverypoor.Shestruggledforselfesteem,butitwasdifficultwhenherclothesweren'tasniceastheotherkidsandhernewschoolwasstillunfamiliar.Duringamathlesson,Elizabethstaredatthechalkboardandwasstrugglingtounderstandaconcept.Witheverystrokeofthechalk,shebecamemoreconfused.Shehadsufferedfromchronicearinfections(感染),andhadmissedmanydaysofherfifthgradeyear.WhenshefinallygotthecouragetoraiseherlittlehandandaskMr.Thompsonhowtheproblemwasdone,hebecameveryangry.Hemarchedherupinfrontoftheclassandtoldthisinsecurechildthatshewas"incapableoflearningandextremelystupid."Thisremarkplagued(使・•・困扰)Elizabethforyears.Elizabethdriftedintomarriage.Afterdiscoveringherhusband'slongtimeinfidelity(不忠),shefoundherselfdivorcedwiththreeyoungdaughters.Shemovedbacktoherhomestateandtriedtopickupthepiecesshehadleftbehind.Knowingthatshewouldbethesolesupportofthesechildren,andhavingnodesiretoremarry,Elizabethstartedcollege.Likemostgoodmothers,shewantedthebestforherchildren.She
72didn'twanttodeprivethemoftheirmother.Shewouldriseearlyandstayuplatetogeteveryspareminuteshecouldtostudy.Whenshereceivedherfirst"A"shewasconfused.Shethoughttheremustbesomemistake.ThiswasElizabeth,Elizabeththestupid.Whenhergoodgradespiledup,sherealizedforthefirsttimethatmaybeMr.Thompsonwaswrong.ShegraduatedfromBrighamYoungUniversity,andwillsoonbereceivinghermaster'sdegreeatCaliforniaStateUniversityinSanBernardino.36.ThereasonwhyElizabethstaredatthechalkboardwasthat.A)shehadearinfectionsandcouldnothearverywellB)shewasstilloverwhelmedbythedeathofherfatherC)toomuchhomeworkhadmadehertiredandsickD)whattheteacherwrotewasbeyondherunderstanding正确答案:D37.Mr.Thompsoncanbebestdescribedasateacherwhowas.A)dullandstupidB)impatientandcruelC)strictwithhisstudentsD)incapableofmakinghimselfunderstood正确答案:B38.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatElizabethstartedcollegebecauseshe..A)wasnotaveryresponsiblemotherB)neededtobeabletosupportherchildrenC)knewshecouldachievegreatsuccessincollegeD)wantedherchildrentohaveaneducatedmother正确答案:D39.WhywasElizabethconfusedwhenshegotherfirst"A"?A)Becauseshebelievedthatitwasamistake.B)Becauseshehadnotstudiedhardenough.C)Becauseshefelthurtbyotherpeople'scomments.D)Becauseshedidnottrustherteacher.正确答案:A40.Elizabeth'scaseshowsthat.
73A)peoplecanovercomeanegativeself-imagethroughhardworkB)astudentcanachievegreatsuccesseventhoughheorsheisstupidC)peoplewhosufferalotaremorelikelytoworkhardandsucceedintheendD)poorchildrencanalsoreceivethebesteducationandrisehighinlife正确答案:APartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.WeareveryaboutwhatweletthechildrenwatchonTV.A)electiveB)choosyC)selectiveD)electSufferingfromtheearthquake,thefarmersgrittedtheirteethtorebuildtheirhometownallbythemselves.A)well-offB)hard-pressedC)strong-willingD)high-end正确答案:B43.Welookedatfourcarstoday.Thefirsttwowerefartooexpensive,butoneswerereasonablypriced.A)otherB)othersC)theotherD)another正确答案:C44.Helookedhappyallthetime,butwhenhewasaloneawrysmilegraduallyhis
74face.A)wentthroughB)cametoC)fellintoD)settledon正确答案:D43.Languagewasoriginallyaninstinctivetosuchinternalneedsashungerandthirstandsuchoutwardforcesasheatandwindandrain.A)treatmentB)performanceC)recognitionD)reaction正确答案:D44.Weallknowthatthenormalhumandailycycleofactivityisofsome7-8hours'sleepwithsome16-17hours'wakefulness.A)alteringB)differingC)alternatingD)exchanging正确答案:C45.Asearlyas1647,Ohiomadeadecisionthatfree,tax-supportedschoolsmustbeestablishedineverytown50householdsormore.A)havingB)tohaveC)tohavehadD)havinghad正确答案:A46.ThetimeisnotfarawaymoderncommunicationswillbecomewidespreadinChina'svastcountryside.A)asB)untilC)when
75A)before正确答案:C43.Childrenareverycurious.A)atheartB)fromthebeginningC)bynatureD)atbirth正确答案:C44.Thisroomispartlywithafewoldbedstands.A)furnishedB)beautifiedC)decoratedD)providedIfthepaininyourlegbecomesworse,getitatonce.A)toseeB)seentoC)seeingtoD)beseento正确答案:B52.HismisfortunesspurredGalttowritewithvigouranduntilneartheendofhislifehisoutputwasvoluminous.A)renewedB)renewingC)renewD)renewal正确答案:A53.Modernizationhasthecountryfromaprimitivesocietytoanear-industrialone.A)conversedB)convergedC)convertedD)conveyed
76正确答案:C52.Evenanexpertwouldfindithardtobetweentheoriginalpaintingandthecopy.A)distinctiveB)distinguishC)distinctionD)distinct正确答案:B53.Astheexamples,somemarketsarelocalwhileothersarenationalorinternationalinscope.A)implyingB)imply
77A)impliedB)toimply正确答案:B52.Takingacareerhistoryalongwithyouwillbeaclearthatyouarewellorganized.A)indicationB)involvementC)implementationD)engagement正确答案:A53.Theinstitutionsandbankshadbeenimmenselyinhelpingsavethecompany.A)tolerantB)supportiveC)conduciveD)responsible正确答案:B54.Shetoldteachersshewasbytheresponsibilitiesoflookingafterherthreeyoungersisters,includinganine-month-oldbaby.A)weighinginB)weighedinC)weighingdownD)weigheddown正确答案:D55.IwaseducatedathisanduntilIrepayhisinvestment,itisillegaltoemploymedirectly.A)expense8)chargeC)checkD)bill正确答案:A56.Thiscountryisinenoughtroublewithoutthelikesofyou,andTariqAlietc,itup.A)bestirring
78A)stirringB)bestirredC)stirred正确答案:BPartIVTranslation(10minutes)Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.61.Sometimesyou'llfeelthatanxietyandsorrow(随眼泪,起流出体外).正确答案:flowoutofthebodywithtears62.Stantendstobedrivenbyhisemotionsandrarelyconsider(他的行为的后果).正确答案:theconsequencesofhisactions63.LiuXiang'svictoryinAthensOlympicGames(证明一1个事实)thatheisoneofthebestathletesintheworld.正确答案:bearsoutthefact64.Sometimesweshouldallowourselvescryingandneedn't(为哭而感到羞愧).正确答案:beashamedofcrying65.Hisegoismputshim(不利位置)inthecompetition.正确答案:atadisadvantage全新版第二版综合B2U7-APartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.
79A)T8)FScript:Englishhasrichervocabularythanothermajorlanguagesbecauseitborrowsalotofwordsfromotherlanguages.正确答案:A1.A)T8)FScript:Anglo-SaxonEnglish,asthecoreofourlanguage,isusuallycomplexanddirect.正确答案:BェA)TB)FScript:Itisbelievedthatmanymodernlanguagesmayderivefromacommonparentlanguage.正确答案:B4.A)TB}FScript:FrenchhasagreatinfluenceonEnglishlanguageforitwastheonlylanguageusedin1066.正确答案:A5.A)TB)F
80Script:WilliamCaxtonstartedthecommunicationsrevolutioninEnglandandgreatlyenrichedEnglishwiththenewthoughtsofEuropeanRenaissance.正确答案:A6.A)TB)FScript:ThermometerisaborrowedwordfromLatin.正确答案:B7.A)TB)FScript:Englishisagloballanguageintermsofthenumberofusers,thedepthofpenetrationandtherangeoffunctions.正确答案:A8.A)TB)FScript:Itisestimatedthataboutaquarteroftheworld'spopulationcanspeaksomeEnglish.正确答案:B9.A)TB)FScript:AccordingtotheTextB,therewillbeanewlanguagerulingtheworldinahundredyears.正确答案:B10.A)TB)FScript:Languageshiftsareslowanddifficulttopredict.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
81Englishisaworldfamouslanguageusedmost(11)asasecondlanguageand(12)languageinmanypartsoftheworld.Themainreasonforthisvast(13)ofEnglishlanguageisattributedtotheBritish(14)overmajorpartsoftheworld.AfterWorldWarII,UnitesStateshasreceivedakickstartin(15)andculturalareaswhichalso(16)highlytothewidespread(17)ofEnglishasanofficiallanguage.The(18)statisticsshowthatoverabillionpeoplespeakEnglishallovertheworld.Thisisbecauseofthedirectrelationof(19)invariousareas.KnowingEnglishisconsideredasamajorfactorthatcan(20)one'ssuccessinhisprofessionalarena.Script:Englishisaworldfamouslanguageusedmostcommonlyasasecondlanguageandofficiallanguageinmanypartsoftheworld.ThemainreasonforthisvastusageofEnglishlanguageisattributedtotheBritishattackovermajorpartsoftheworld.AfterWorldWarII,UnitesStateshasreceivedakickstartineconomicalandculturalareaswhichalsocontributedhighlytothewidespreadacceptanceofEnglishasanofficiallanguage.ThecurrentstatisticsshowthatoverabillionpeoplespeakEnglishallovertheworld.Thisisbecauseofthedirectrelationoflanguageandexcellenceinvariousareas.KnowingEnglishisconsideredasamajorfactorthatcaninterferewithone'ssuccessinhisprofessionalarena.正确答案:commonly正确答案:official正确答案:usage正确答案:attack正确答案:economical正确答案:contributed正确答案:acceptance正确答案:languageandexcellence正确答案:interferewithPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionA
82Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thetoleranceforchangealsorepresentsdeeplyrootedideasoffreedom.DanishscholarOttoJespersenwrotein1905,"TheEnglishlanguagewouldnothavebeenwhatitisiftheEnglishhadnotbeenforcenturiesgreatrespectersofthe21ofeachindividualandifeverybodyhadnotbeenfreeto22newpathsforhimself."Ilikethatidea.Considerthatthesamecultural23producingtheEnglishlanguagealso24thegreatprinciplesoffreedomandrightsofmaninthe25world.Thefirstshoots26inEngland,andtheygrewstrongerinAmerica.TheEnglish-speakingpeopleshavedefeatedalleffortstobuild27aroundtheirlanguage.Indeed,theEnglishlanguageisnotthespecial28ofgrammarians,languagepolice,teachers,writersortheintellectual29.Englishis,andalwayshasbeen,the30ofcommonman.A)soilB)conservationC)nourishedD)preserveE)workoutF)sprangupG)eliteH)makefor1)tongueJ)powerK)fencesL)libertiesM)modernN)str汰eoutO)mouth21.正确答案:L22.23.正确答案:A24.正确答案:C25.正确答案:M26.
83正确答案:F21.正确答案:K22.正确答案:D23.正确答案:G24.正确答案:ISectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
84Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer'sclaim,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty(保单),oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the"higherup"theconsumertakeshisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer'sfavor,assumingheorshehasajustclaim.Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,"Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear"isbetterthan"Thisstereodoesnotwork."Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetothemanufacturer.Ifso,theconsumershoulddothis,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethedesiredresult,theconsumercangoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumers'rights.21.Whenaconsumerfindsthathisorherinit,thefirstthingheorsheshoulddoistoA)complainpersonallytothemanagerB)threatentotakethesellertocourtC)writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchaseD)showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore正确答案:D22.Howcanaconsumermakehisorhercomplaintmoreeffective,accordingtothepassage?A)Explainexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitem.B)Threatentotakethesellertocourt.C)Makepoliteandgeneralstatementsabouttheproblem.D)Avoidhavingdirectcontactwiththestoremanager.正确答案:A33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingissuggestedasthelastalternativethatconsumersmayturnto?
85A)Complaintothestoremanagerinperson.B)Complaintothemanufacturer.C)Writeacomplaintlettertothemanager.D)TurntotheConsumers'RightsProtectionOrganizationforhelp.正确答案:D34.Thephrase"liveupto"(inPara.l)inthiscontextmeans.A)meetingthestandardofB)realizingthepurposeofC)fulfillingthedemandsofD)keepingthepromiseof正确答案:A35.Thepassagetellsus.A)howtosettleaconsumer,scomplaintaboutafaultyitemB)howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitemC)howtoavoidbuyingafaultyitemD)howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers正确答案:BPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.IfyouaskpeopletonameonepersonwhohadthegreatesteffectontheEnglishlanguage,youwillgetanswerslike"Shakespeare","SamuelJohnson"and"Webster"butnoneofthesemenhadanyeffectatallcomparedwithamanwhodidn'tevenspeakEnglish一WilliamtheConqueror.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplebelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.Inthewest-centralregionlivedtheWelsh,whospokeaCelticlanguage,andinnorthlivedtheScots,whoselanguage,thoughnotthesameasWelsh,wasalsoCeltic.IntherestofthecountrylivedtheSaxons,actuallyamixtureofAnglos-Saxons,andotherGermanicandNordicpeoples,whospokewhatwecallAnglo-Saxon(orOldEnglish),aGermanicLanguage.Ifthisstateofaffairshadlasted,EnglishtodaywouldbeclosetoGerman.Butthisstateofaffairsdidnotlast.In1066theNormansledbyWilliamdefeatedtheSaxonsandbegantheirruleoverEngland.Foraboutacentury,FrenchbecametheofficiallanguageofEnglandwhileOldEnglishbecamethelanguageofpeasants.Asaresult,EnglishwordsofpoliticsandthelawcomefromFrenchratherthanGerman.Insomecases,modernEnglishevenshowsadistinctionbetweenupper-classFrenchandlower-classAnglo-Saxoninitswords.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinfieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming,whilethe
86upper-classNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore"foreign"thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadvertisementsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.FewrealizethattheEnglishlanguageisactuallyGermanicinitsbeginningandthattheFrenchinfluencesarealltheresultofoneman'sambition.34.Accordingtothepassage,hadthegreateffectontheEnglishlanguage.A)ShakespeareB)SamuelJohnsonC)WebsterD)WilliamtheConqueror正确答案:D35.ThetwomajorlanguagesspokeninwhatisnowcalledGreatBritainbefore1066wereA)WelshandScottishB)NordicandGermanicC)CelticandOldEnglishD)Anglo-SaxonandGermanic正确答案:C36.Whichofthefollowinggroupsofwordsare,byinference,rootedinFrench?A)President,lawyer;beef.B)President,bread,water.C)Bread,field,sheep.D)Folk,field,cow.正确答案:A39.WhydoesFranceappearlessforeignthanGermanytoAmericansontheirfirstvisittoEurope?A)BecausemostadvertisementsinFranceappearinEnglish.B)BecausetheyknowlittleofthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.C)BecausemanyFrenchwordsaresimilartoEnglishones.D)BecausetheyknowFrenchbetterthanGerman.正确答案:C40.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?
87A)ThehistoryofGreatBritain.B)ThesimilarityofGreatBritain.C)TheruleofEnglandbyWilliamtheConqueror.D)TheFrenchinfluencesontheEnglishlanguage.正确答案:DPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.Beforethearrivalofthewhiteman,Australiawassolelybyaborigines.A)inhabitedB)shelteredC)livedD)inhabiting正确答案:A42.Shewasalwaysontheforsomenewcalamity.A)attentionB)alertC)consciousnessD)alter正确答案:B43.YanFu'sonthetranslationcircleisimmeasurable.A)influenceB)affectC)consequenceD)result正确答案:A44.Thecountryfromabackwardagriculturalcountryintoanadvancedindustrialcountry.
88A)transmissionB)transformedC)transferredD)transported正确答案:B41.Thenewofthecountrywerefixedafterthewar.A)capitalsB)landsC)frontiersD)boundaries正确答案:D42.Literatureandarthaveagreatpeople'sideology.A)impactonB)influenceonC)effectonD)impressionon正确答案:B43.Sallyallfoolishcommentsandkeptonworking.A)excludedB)dischargedC)ignoredD)denied正确答案:C44.Let'shavemoreandlessfightinginthehouse.A)welfareB)affectionC)harmonyD)discussion正确答案:C45.Theclothesapersonwearsmayexpresshisorsocialposition.
89A)curiosityB)statusC)determinationD)significance正确答案:B41.Atthefirstthoughttheyoungmanwantedtoargue,butthenextmomenthehadhimself.A)beyondcontrolB)outofcontrolC)tncontrolD)atcontrol正确答案:C42.Thenewcomerhimselfinthelargeleatherchair.A)satB)keptC)installedD)sank正确答案:C43.ThismorningIthewashingwhenitstartedtorain,soIhadtobringitallinagain.A)wasjusttohangoutB)wasjusthangingoutC)hadjusthangedoutD)havejusthangedout正确答案:B44.Theywereshipwreckedonatinyisland.A)offthecoastofbelongingtoJapanB)offofthecoastofJapanC)offthecoastbelongstoJapanD)offthecoastofJapan正确答案:D45.Itwasatimeoftrouble:moneywasshort,andfriendsaway.
90A)drenchedB)driftedC)drilledD)pull正确答案:B41.Thepolicechief,whofearsthatthecasecouldbecomeanationalincident,isopposeditanypublicity.A)togiveB)togivingC)tobegivingD)tohavegiven正确答案:B42.Ishouldsayheisnotascholarasawriter.A)toomuchB)verymuchC)somuchD)asmuch
91正确答案:C41.Hemighthavebeendeadthearrivalofthedoctors.A)butforB)exceptforC)withD)on正确答案:A58.Iadmirehimasadoctor;Idon'tlikehimasaman.A)MuchasB)SomuchC)AsmuchD)Muchso正确答案:A59.Theparenゼsgroupcalledforatotalonviolentvideogames.A)banB)barC)additionD)affection正确答案:A60.TheofJapanbroughtWorldWarIItoaclose.A)resistanceB)surrenderC)disadvantageD)opponent正确答案:B
92Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.61.Readingthecommentsinthemargins,(我情不自禁地想)thatthepreviousreadermustbeasentimentalist.正确答案:Icouldn'thelpthinking62.StudentsfromcountrieswithadrasticallydifferentcultureandlanguagefromtheU.S.haveto(经受大量的文化冲击)whentheyfirstarrive.正确答案:absorbagreatdealofculturalshock63.Failingtoarriveontimeorwithoutfullpreparationforajobinterview(你将处于不利地位).正确答案:you'llbeatadisadvantage64.Thoughshefounditdifficultandboringmajoringinmathshe。咬紧牙关)andgotonwithit.正确答案:grittedherteeth65.Thattoleranceforchangealso(体现了根深蒂固的自由精神).正确答案:representsdeeply-rootedideasoffreedom全新版第二版综合B2U7-BPartIListeningComprehension(11minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)TB)FScript:Englishhasrichervocabularythanothermajorlanguagesbecauseitborrowsalotofwordsfromotherlanguages.正确答案:A
932.A}TB)FScript:Anglo-SaxonEnglish,asthecoreofourlanguage,isusuallycomplexanddirect.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:Itisbelievedthatmanymodernlanguagesmayderivefromacommonparentlanguage.正确答案:B4.A)TB)FScript:FrenchhasagreatinfluenceonEnglishlanguageforitwastheonlylanguageusedin1066.正确答案:A5.A)TB)FScript:WilliamCaxtonstartedthecommunicationsrevolutioninEnglandandgreatlyenrichedEnglishwiththenewthoughtsofEuropeanRenaissance.正确答案:A6.A)TB)FScript:ThermometerisaborrowedwordfromLatin.正确答案:B7.A)TB}FScript:Englishisagloballanguageintermsofthenumberofusers,thedepthofpenetrationandtherangeoffunctions.正确答案:A
944.A)TB)FScript:Itisestimatedthataboutaquarteroftheworld'spopulationcanspeaksomeEnglish.正确答案:B5.A)TB)FScript:AccordingtotheTextB,therewillbeanewlanguagerulingtheworldinahundredyears.正确答案:B6.A)TB)FScript:Languageshiftsareslowanddifficulttopredict.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Englishisaveryimportantlanguage,becauseitisthe(11)intheworld.ItisspokennotonlyinEngland,America,Canada,(12)andNewZealandbutalsoinmanyothercountriesintheworld.Itisreportedthatthere'remorethan(13)countriesand550,000,000peoplewhospeakEnglish.At(14)conferences,Englishisoneofthe
95(15).Inforeignaffairs,internationaltradeandcultural(16),Englishisachieflyusedlanguage,Almosthalfofnewspapersandmagazinesallovertheworldare(17)inEnglish.Overtwothirdsof(18)arebroadcastinginEnglish.About85percentofinternationallettersand(19)arewritteninEnglish.SotheEnglishlanguageisevenmoreimportantandusefulthananyotherlanguagesintheworld.Thismakesit(20)forustolearnEnglishwell.Script:Englishisaveryimportantlanguage,becauseitisthemostwidelyusedintheworld.ItisspokennotonlyinEngland,America,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealandbutalsoinmanyothercountriesintheworld.Itisreportedthatthere'remorethantwentycountriesand550,000,000peoplewhospeakEnglish.Atinternationalconferences,Englishisoneofthechiefworkinglanguages.Inforeignaffairs,internationaltradeandculturalexchange,Englishisachieflyusedlanguage,AlmosthalfofnewspapersandmagazinesallovertheworldarepublishedinEnglish.OvertwothirdsofradiostationsarebroadcastinginEnglish.About85percentofinternationallettersandbusinessarewritteninEnglish.SotheEnglishlanguageisevenmoreimportantandusefulthananyotherlanguagesintheworld.ThismakesitnecessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.正确答案:mostwidelyused正确答案:Australia正确答案:twenty正确答案:international正确答案:chiefworkinglanguages正确答案:exchange正确答案:published正确答案:radiostations正确答案:business正确答案:necessary
96SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.ThestoryofourEnglishlanguageistypicallyoneof21stealingfromotherlanguages.ThatiswhyEnglishtodayhasan22vocabularyofoveronemillionwords,whileothermajorlanguageshavefarfewer.French,forexample,hasonlyabout75,000words,andthatincludesEnglishexpressionslikesnackbarandhitparade.TheFrench,however,donotlikeborrowingforeignwordsbecausetheythinkit23theirlanguage.ThegovernmenttriestobanwordsfromEnglishanddeclaresthatWalkmanisnot24;sotheyinventaword,balladeur,whichFrenchkidsaresupposedtosayinstead—buttheydon't.Walkmanis25becauseitisn'tevenEnglish.26,itwasinventedbytheJapanese27whoputtwosimpleEnglishwordstogethertonametheirproduct.Thatdoesn'tbotherus,butitdoesbothertheFrench.Suchisthe28messinessofEnglish.Thathappy29thatwillingnesstoacceptwordsfromanywhere,explainstherichnessofEnglishandwhyithasbecome,30,thefirsttrulygloballanguage.D)manufacturersH)toleranceL)glorious0)decadeA)fascinatingB)tosumupC)massiveE)competitionF)desirableG)estimatedI)sincereJ)StrictlyspeakingK)corruptsM)makingsenseN)toaveryrealextent21.正确答案:C22.正确答案:G23.正确答案:K24.
9725.正确答案:A26.正确答案:J27.正确答案:D28.正确答案:L29.正确答案:H30.正确答案:NSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.NapoleonBonapartewaskeentolearnEnglishwhileinexile(流放),documentsshowninBritainforthefirsttimereveal.ThedeposedFrenchemperorapparentlywantedtolearnthelanguageofhisfoessohecouldreadwhattheLondonpaperswerewritingabouthim.ScrapsofpaperfromhisEnglishlessonsincaptivityontheislandofStHelenagoonshowatLondon'sNationalMaritimeMuseumonThursday.TheyincludelinesofFrenchhaltinglytranslatedbyNapoleonintoEnglish.CountEmmanueldelasCases,whoaccompaniedtheemperorintoexileafterhesurrenderedtotheEnglishattheBattleofWaterloo,wroteabouthisdesiretolearnthelanguageinhismemoirs(论文集).Accordingtohim,Napoleonhadhisfirstlessonon17January
981816,whenheaskedlasCasestodictatetohimsomesentencesinFrench,whichhethentranslated,usingatableofauxiliaryverbsandadictionary.AccordingtohistorianDrPeterHicks,lasCasesdescribeshowNapoleonhatedbeingsatdowntoworklikeaschoolboybutsteeledhimselfforthetask.DrHickssaid:*'Hewasnotnecessarilyanti-English.HehadtofightbecauseitwastheenemyofFrance."Headded:"InFrancepeopleareamazedtofindthathewaslearningEnglish.Buthedidn*tdoitforpleasure.HewonderedhowmuchmoneyhecouldhavesavedintranslationifhecouldhavelearntEnglish."ThedocumentsaretofeatureintheGreenwichmuseum'sNelsonandNapoleonexhibition,beingheldtocommemoratethe2OOthanniversaryofNelson'sdeathattheBattleofTrafalgar.Theyareamongawiderangeofletters,paintings,personalitemsandobjectslentbygalleriesandmuseumsacrossEurope.TheEnglishlessonpapers,describedbyDrHicksasquiteremarkable,areonloanfromtheFoundationNapoleoninParis.25.WhatevidenceshowsthatNapoleonlikedtolearnEnglish?A)DocumentsdisplayedinGreenwichmuseum.B)ScrapsofpaperfromhisEnglishlessons.C)Apersonwhoaccompaniedhimsaidthat.D)Alltheabove.正确答案:D26.Accordingtothepassage,NapoleonlearnedEnglishprobablybecauseA)hewasveryconcernedaboutBritish'sopinionabouthimB)hejustlearneditforfunC)itcouldsavehimalotofmoneyintranslationD)ithelpedhimpassthetimeinexile正确答案:A33.WhatisNapoleon'sactualattitudetowardsBritain?A)Hatred.B)Hostile.C)cautious.D)Optimistic.
9934.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A)thepaperkeptinmuseumshowsthewholearticletranslatedbyNapoleonB)FrenchpeoplewereindifferenttoknowNapoleon'slearningEnglishC)NapoleonhatedsittingtherestillandlearningstuffD)NapoleonlikedtotranslateEnglishintoFrenchinclass正确答案:C35.Wheredoyouthinkthisarticleisprobablyfrom?A)NationalGeography.B)AnecdoteMagazine.C)Science.D)ScheduleofMuseum.正确答案:BPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Tasteissuchasubjectivematterthatwedon'tusuallyconductpreferencetestsforfood.Themostyoucansayaboutanyone'spreferenceisthatit'soneperson'sopinion.Butbecausethetwobigcolacompanies—Coca-ColaandPepsiColaaremarketedsoaggressively,we'vewonderedhowbigaroletastepreferenceactuallyplaysinbrandloyalty.WesetupatastetestthatchallengedpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesaseitherCoca-ColaorPepsifans:Findyourbrandinablindtasting.WeinvitedstaffvolunteerswhohadastronglikingforeitherCoca-ColaClassicorPepsi,DietCoke,orDietPepsi.Thesewerepeoplewhothoughtthey'dhavenotroubletellingtheirbrandfromtheotherbrand.Weeventuallylocated19regularcoladrinkersand27dietcoladrinkers.Thenwefedthemfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatime,regularcolasfortheonegroup,dietversionsfortheother.WeaskedthemtotelluswhethereachsamplewasCokeorPepsi;thenweanalyzedtherecordsstatisticallytocomparetheparticipants'choiceswithwhatmereguess-workcouldhaveaccomplished.Gettingallfoursamplesrightwasatoughtest,butnottootough,wethought,forpeoplewhobelievedtheycouldrecognizetheirbrand.Intheend,only7outof19regularcoladrinkerscorrectlyidentifiedtheirbrandofchoiceinallfourtrials.Thediet-coladrinkersdidalittleworse——only7of27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.Whilebothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredict,nearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.Twopeoplegotallfoursampleswrong.Overall,halftheparticipantsdidaboutaswellonthelastroundoftastingasonthefirst,sofatigue,ortasteburnout,wasnotafactor.OurpreferencetestresultssuggestthatonlyafewPepsiparticipantsandCokefansmayreallybeabletotelltheirfavoritebrandbytasteandprice.
10035.Accordingtothepassagethepreferencetestwasconductedinorderto.A)findouttheroletastepreferenceplaysinaperson'sdrinkingB)revealwhichcolaismoretothelikingofthedrinkersC)showthataperson'sopinionabouttasteismereguess-workD)comparetheabilityoftheparticipantsinchoosingtheirdrinks正确答案:A37.Thestatisticsrecordedinthepreferencetestsshowthat.A)Coca-ColaandPepsiarepeople'stwomostfavoritedrinksB)thereisnotmuchdifferenceintastebetweenCoca-ColaandPepsiC)fewpeoplehadtroubletellingCoca-ColafromPepsiD)people'stastesdifferfromoneanother正确答案:B38.Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraphthat.A)thepurposeoftastetestsistopromotethesaleofcolasB)theimprovementofqualityisthechiefconcernofthetwocolacompaniesC)thecompetitionbetweenthetwocolasisverystrongD)blindtastingisnecessaryforidentifyingfans正确答案:C39.Theword"burnout"(inPara.5)referstothestateof.A)beingseriouslyburntintheskinB)beingunabletoburnforlackoffuelC)beingbadlydamagedbyfireD)beingunabletofunctionbecauseofexcessiveuse正确答案:D40.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto.A)showthattastepreferenceishighlysubjectiveB)arguethattastetestisanimportantmarketingstrategyC)emphasizethattasteandpricearecloselyrelatedtoeachotherD)recommendthatblindtastingbeintroducedinthequalitycontrolofcolas正确答案:APartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)
101Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.Wemustagoodsolutiontotheproblem.A)comeupB)comeofC)comeupwithD)comeover正确答案:C42.Shewasalwaysontheforsomenewcalamity.A)attentionB)alertC)consciousnessD)alter正确答案:B43.Theyoungmanadeepaffectionforher.A)cultivatedB)enviedC)boastedD)nourished正确答案:D44.Asweallknownow,manapes.A)descendedfromB)isevolvedfromC)isdescendedfromD)resolvedfrom正确答案:C45.Weshouldwhatwehavelearnedinschoolpractice.A)put;outofB)put;intoC)pour;toD)push;into
102正确答案:B46.TheIndustrialRevolutionthewholestructureoftheBritishsociety.A)classifiedB)testifiedC)modifiedD)beautified正确答案:C47.Asyouhaveprofoundunderstandinginthisfield,wouldyoupleaseyourvaluableexperiencetous?A)passawayB)passbyC)passoverD)passon正确答案:D48.Therewasoftenminutesbetweenthetwopartsoftheconcert.A)aperiodB)aspaceC)arestD)aninterval正确答案:D49.Tryingtowildlifeisajobthatconcernsallofus.A)preserveB)advanceC)provideD)reserve正确答案:A50.Sallyallfoolishcommentsandkeptonworking.A)excludedB)dischargedC)ignoredD)denied正确答案:C51.Intelligentanimalstheirbehaviourinaccordancewiththedemandsofthesituationorof
103theenvironment.A)correctB)modifyC)exchangeD)vary正确答案:B50.Weusuallyhaveatenminutebetweenclasses.A)intervalB)distractionC)pauseD)interference正确答案:A53.Hisbackgroundservedasafortheirmockery.A)laughterB)targetC)handD)handle正确答案:D54.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildrenhasastrongonthecharacterofthechildren.A)impactB)influenceC)effectD)dependence正确答案:B55.Mary'sdesiretostudyartpurelyherloveofart.A)sprangoutB)spranginC)sprangfromD)sprangon正确答案:C56.
104Thepolicechief,whofearsthatthecasecouldbecomeanationalincident,isopposeditanypublicity.A)togiveB)togivingC)tobegivingD)tohavegiven正确答案:B54.Wemustencouragetheplantingofnewtreesandourexistingwoodlands.A)conserveB)converseC)preserveD)reserve正确答案:C
10558.Weatherforecasthasbecomeaforpeopleplanningtheirvacations.A)necessityB)certaintyC)loyaltyD)curiosity正确答案:A59.Amajoratthenuclearpowerplantaffectedthewholearea.A)campaignB)candidateC)catastropheD)capacity正确答案:C60.Thereferencebookmakesagoodtotheteacher'steaching.A)supplementB)judgmentC)treatmentD)appointment正确答案:APartIVTranslation(10minutes)(我情不自禁地想)Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.61.Readingthecommentsinthemargins,thatthepreviousreadermustbeasentimentalist.正确答案:Icouldn'thelpthinking62.Thegraduate(偶然进入糕点业)whenhetookapart-timejobatabakeryandlearnedtheartofbreadmakingduringthesummervacation.正确答案:stumbledintothebakingbusiness63.AccordingtoaninvestigationbyNewsweek,mostpeopleinthedisasterarea(只有够维持生计的钱).正确答案:hadjustadequatemoneytoliveon
10661.GreatspeakersoftenuseoldEnglishto(激发我们的情感).正确答案:arouseouremotions62.ThatCanadianspeaksChinese(和他说英语ー样流利).正确答案:asfluentlyashespeaksEnglish全新版第二版综合B2U7-CPartIListeningComprehension(11minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)T8)FScript:Frenchgovernmentmanagedtokeepthepurityoftheirlanguagesotheydon'tliketoborrowforeignwords.正确答案:A2.A}T8)FScript:WalkmanisaborrowedwordfromJapan.正确答案:A3.A)TB)FScript:InWinstonChurchill'sspeechquotedinthetext,everywordcamefromOldEnglishinordertostirthepeople'semotionsagainsttheirenemy.正确答案:B4.
107A)TB)FScript:EnglishborrowedhundredsofwordsfromGreekandLatintoenrichitsfarmingvocabulary.正确答案:B1.A)TB)FScript:ManywordsthatbeginwithskinEnglish,likeskyandskirt,canfinditsorigininOldNorse.正确答案:A2.A)TB)FScript:In1066,therewerethreelanguagesinthecountry:Frenchfortherulers,GreekforthechurchesandEnglishforthecommonpeople.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:WecanattributethewideuseofEnglishtoitsusageinscience,technologyandcommerce,itsintegrationofvocabularyfromotherlanguages,anditstoleranceofvariousEnglishdialects.正确答案:A4.A)TB)FScript:Manydialects,developingfromtheStandardEnglish,instillitsownculturalfactorstotheusageandvocabularyintoEnglish.正确答案:B5.A)T8)FScript:Manylanguageswilldisappearduetothelanguageshift.
108正确答案:A1.A)TB)FScript:Englishwillnotreplaceotherlanguages,butwillsupplementwithlanguages.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Englishisaveryimportantlanguage,becauseitisthe(11)intheworld.ItisspokennotonlyinEngland,America,Canada,(12)andNewZealandbutalsoinmanyothercountriesintheworld.Itisreportedthatthere'remorethan(13)countriesand550,000,000peoplewhospeakEnglish.At(14)conferences,Englishisoneofthe(15).Inforeignaffairs,internationaltradeandcultural(16),Englishisachieflyusedlanguage,Almosthalfofnewspapersandmagazinesallovertheworldare(17)inEnglish.Overtwothirdsof(18)arebroadcastinginEnglish.About85percentofinternationallettersand(19)arewritteninEnglish.SotheEnglishlanguageisevenmoreimportantandusefulthananyotherlanguagesintheworld.Thismakesit(20)forustolearnEnglishwell.Script:Englishisaveryimportantlanguage,becauseitisthemostwidelyusedintheworld.ItisspokennotonlyinEngland,America,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealandbutalsoinmanyothercountriesintheworld.Itisreportedthatthere'remorethantwentycountriesand550,000,000peoplewhospeakEnglish.Atinternationalconferences,Englishisoneofthechiefworkinglanguages.Inforeignaffairs,internationaltradeandculturalexchange,Englishisachieflyusedlanguage,AlmosthalfofnewspapersandmagazinesallovertheworldarepublishedinEnglish.OvertwothirdsofradiostationsarebroadcastinginEnglish.About85percentofinternationallettersandbusinessarewritteninEnglish.SotheEnglishlanguageisevenmoreimportantandusefulthananyotherlanguagesintheworld.ThismakesitnecessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.正确答案:mostwidelyused正确答案:Australia正确答案:twenty正确答案:international
109正确答案:chiefworkinglanguages正确答案:exchange正确答案:published正确答案:radiostations正确答案:business正确答案:necessaryPartIIReadingComprehension(24minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Anotherfloodofnewvocabulary21in1066,whentheNormansconqueredEngland.Thecountrynowhadthreelanguages:Frenchforthe22,Latinfor
110thechurchesandEnglishforthecommonpeople.Withthreelanguages23,thereweresometimesdifferenttermsforthesamething.Forexample,Anglo-Saxonshadthewordkingly,butaftertheNormans,royalandsovereignenteredthelanguageas24.TheextraordinarythingwasthatFrenchdidnotreplaceEnglish.OverthreecenturiesEnglishgradually25French,andbytheendofthe15thcenturywhathaddevelopedwasamodified,greatly26language—MiddleEnglish—withabout10,000"borrowed"Frenchwords.Around1476WilliamCaxton27aprintingpressinEnglandandstarteda28.PrintingbroughtintoEnglishthewealthofnewthinkingthatsprangfromtheEuropeanRenaissance.TranslationsofGreekandRomanclassicswere29theprintedpage,andwiththemthousandsofLatinwordslikecapsuleandhabitual,andGreekwordslikecatastropheandthermometer.TodaywestillborrowfromLatinandGreektonamenew30,likevideo,televisionandcyberspace.A)noblesB)completedC)occurredD)pouredontoE)insuranceF)competingG)emotionH)inventionsI)alternativesJ)setupK)swallowedL)enrichedM)communicationsrevolutionN)talentsO)dropin21.正确答案:C22.正确答案:A23.正确答案:F24.正确答案:I25.正确答案:K26.正确答案:L
111正确答案:J28.正确答案:M29.正确答案:D30.正确答案:HSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer'sclaim,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty(保单)oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the"higherup"theconsumertakeshisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer'sfavor,assumingheorshehasajustclaim.Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,"Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear"isbetterthan"Thisstereodoesnotwork."Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetothemanufacturer.Ifso,theconsumershoulddothis,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethedesiredresult,theconsumercangoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumers'rights.
11228.Whenaconsumerfindsthathisorherinit,thefirstthingheorsheshoulddoistoA)complainpersonallytothemanagerB)threatentotakethesellertocourtC)writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchaseD)showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore正确答案:D29.Howcanaconsumermakehisorhercomplaintmoreeffective,accordingtothepassage?A)Explainexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitem.B)Threatentotakethesellertocourt.C)Makepoliteandgeneralstatementsabouttheproblem.D)Avoidhavingdirectcontactwiththestoremanager.正确答案:A30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingissuggestedasthelastalternativethatconsumersmayturnto?A)Complaintothestoremanagerinperson.B)Complaintothemanufacturer.C)Writeacomplaintlettertothemanager.D)TurntotheConsumers'RightsProtectionOrganizationforhelp.正确答案:D31.Thephrase"liveupto"(inPara.l)inthiscontextmeans.A)meetingthestandardofB)realizingthepurposeofC)fulfillingthedemandsofD)keepingthepromiseof
113正确答案:A35.Thepassagetellsus.A)howtosettleaconsumer*scomplaintaboutafaultyitemB)howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitemC)howtoavoidbuyingafaultyitemD)howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers正确答案:BPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Tasteissuchasubjectivematterthatwedon'tusuallyconductpreferencetestsforfood.Themostyoucansayaboutanyone'spreferenceisthatit'soneperson'sopinion.Butbecausethetwobigcolacompanies-Coca-ColaandPepsiColaaremarketedsoaggressively,we'vewonderedhowbigaroletastepreferenceactuallyplaysinbrandloyalty.WesetupatastetestthatchallengedpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesaseitherCoca-ColaorPepsifans:Findyourbrandinablindtasting.WeinvitedstaffvolunteerswhohadastronglikingforeitherCoca-ColaClassicorPepsi,DietCoke,orDietPepsi.Thesewerepeoplewhothoughtthey'dhavenotroubletellingtheirbrandfromtheotherbrand.Weeventuallylocated19regularcoladrinkersand27dietcoladrinkers.Thenwefedthemfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatime,regularcolasfortheonegroup,dietversionsfortheother.WeaskedthemtotelluswhethereachsamplewasCokeorPepsi;thenweanalyzedtherecordsstatisticallytocomparetheparticipants'choiceswithwhatmereguess-workcouldhaveaccomplished.Gettingallfoursamplesrightwasatoughtest,butnottootough,wethought,forpeoplewhobelievedtheycouldrecognizetheirbrand.Intheend,only7outof19regularcoladrinkerscorrectlyidentifiedtheirbrandofchoiceinallfourtrials.Thediet-coladrinkersdidalittleworse—only7of27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.Whilebothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredict,nearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.Twopeoplegotallfoursampleswrong.Overall,halftheparticipantsdidaboutaswellonthelastroundoftastingasonthefirst,sofatigue,ortasteburnout,wasnotafactor.OurpreferencetestresultssuggestthatonlyafewPepsiparticipantsandCokefansmayreallybeabletotelltheirfavoritebrandbytasteandprice.
114Accordingtothepassagethepreferencetestwasconductedinorderto.A)findouttheroletastepreferenceplaysinaperson'sdrinkingB)revealwhichcolaismoretothelikingofthedrinkersC)showthataperson'sopinionabouttasteismereguess-workD)comparetheabilityoftheparticipantsinchoosingtheirdrinks正确答案:A37.Thestatisticsrecordedinthepreferencetestsshowthat.A)Coca-ColaandPepsiarepeople'stwomostfavoritedrinksB)thereisnotmuchdifferenceintastebetweenCoca-ColaandPepsiC)fewpeoplehadtroubletellingCoca-ColafromPepsiD)people'stastesdifferfromoneanother正确答案:B38.Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraphthat.A)thepurposeoftastetestsistopromotethesaleofcolasB)theimprovementofqualityisthechiefconcernofthetwocolacompaniesC)thecompetitionbetweenthetwocolasisverystrongD)blindtastingisnecessaryforidentifyingfans正确答案:C39.Theword"burnout"(inPara.5)referstothestateof.A)beingseriouslyburntintheskinB)beingunabletoburnforlackoffuelC)beingbadlydamagedbyfireD)beingunabletofunctionbecauseofexcessiveuse正确答案:D40.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto.A)showthattastepreferenceishighlysubjectiveB)arguethattastetestisanimportantmarketingstrategyC)emphasizethattasteandpricearecloselyrelatedtoeachotherD)recommendthatblindtastingbeintroducedinthequalitycontrolofcolas正确答案:APartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.
11541.Hewasondrivingforoneyearbecauseofspeeding.A)prohibitedB)forbiddenC)preventedD)banned正确答案:D42.Theboyseachotherastheybothhavegingerhairandroundfaces.A)assembleB)likeC)lookafterD)resemble正确答案:D43.Tobeateacher,youmusthavegreatbecauseyouwillmeetalotofnaughtystudents.A)tolerantB)toleranceC)consciousnessD)intolerance正确答案:B44.Shewasalwaysontheforsomenewcalamity.A)attentionB)alertC)consciousnessD)alter正确答案:B45.YanFu*sonthetranslationcircleisimmeasurable.A)influenceB)affectC)consequenceD)result
116正确答案:A41.Literatureandarthaveagreatpeople'sideology.A)impactonB)influenceonC)effectonD)impressionon正确答案:B42.Sincetherewasnoplacetotakeshelter;wegotinthesuddendownpour.A)sprayedB)soakedC)stainedD)sticky正确答案:B48.Tryingtowildlifeisajobthatconcernsallofus.A)preserveB)advanceC)provideD)reserve正确答案:A49.Itwasatimeoftrouble:moneywasshort,andfriendsaway.A)drenchedB)driftedC)drilledD)pull正确答案:B50.Idon'tthinkJohnsonwillsucceedinhisnewjob,forheisnottodothattypeofwork.A)compatibleB)convenientC)consistentD)competent正确答案:D51.
117Thepriceofthebeerfrom50centsto$4perliterduringthesummerseason.A)alteredB)rangedC)separatedD)differed正确答案:B50.Thepolicechief,whofearsthatthecasecouldbecomeanationalincident,isopposeditanypublicity.A)togiveB)togivingC)tobegivingD)tohavegiven正确答案:B51.Iadmirehimasadoctor;Idon'tlikehimasaman.A)MuchasB)SomuchC)AsmuchD)Muchso正确答案:A52.Johnhisfatherinalltheways.A)reflectsB)resemblesC)remindsD)replaces正确答案:B53.Wemustencouragetheplantingofnewtreesandourexistingwoodlands.A)conserveB)converseC)preserveD)reserve正确答案:C54.
118Thefromallwalksoflifehavegatheredtogetherinthisgrandcontest.A)capacityB)applianceC)eliteD)reputation正确答案:C50.Newtownsaretohousetheincreasingpopulation.A)springinginB)springingonC)springingbackD)springingup正确答案:D58.TheofJapanbroughtWorldWarIItoaclose.A)resistanceB)surrenderC)disadvantageD)opponent正确答案:B59.Hisoverthecompanycomesfromthesharesofthecompanyheholds.A)influenceB)charmC)determinationD)prejudice正确答案:A60.Thestructureofhumanbrainisintheanimalkingdom.A)onlyB)soleC)uniqueD)single正确答案:CPartIVTranslation(10minutes)
119Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish(withthegivenwordsorphrases).61,要想把ー战的故事压缩到几页纸是不可能的。iE确答案:ItisimpossibletocompressthestoryoftheFirstWorldWarintoafewpages.62.我们必须学会在辩论和理论中战胜错误思想。正确答案:Wemustlearntoconquererroneousideasthroughdebateandreasoning.63.他说话的时候手一直比划着,这一点和他妈妈很像。正确答案:Heresembleshismotherverymuchinthewayhemoveshishandwhenspeaking.64.我们假定五月八号开会,那么我们应该讨论什么呢?正确答案:Let'sassumethatwecanholdthemeetingonMay8th,whatshallwediscuss?65.我们应该把理论运用到实践当中去。正确答案:Weshouldputtheoriesintopractice.全新版第二版综合B2U7-DPartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)TB)FScript:Frenchgovernmentmanagedtokeepthepurityoftheirlanguagesotheydon'tliketoborrowforeignwords.
120正确答案:A1.A)TB)FScript:WalkmanisaborrowedwordfromJapan.正确答案:A2.A)TB}FScript:InWinstonChurchill'sspeechquotedinthetext,everywordcamefromOldEnglishinordertostirthepeople'semotionsagainsttheirenemy.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:EnglishborrowedhundredsofwordsfromGreekandLatintoenrichitsfarmingvocabulary.正确答案:B4.A)TB)FScript:ManywordsthatbeginwithskinEnglish,likeskyandskirt,canfinditsorigininOldNorse.正确答案:A5.A)TB)FScript:In1066,therewerethreelanguagesinthecountry:Frenchfortherulers,GreekforthechurchesandEnglishforthecommonpeople.正确答案:B6.A)T7.FScript:WecanattributethewideuseofEnglishtoitsusageinscience,technologyand
121commerce,itsintegrationofvocabularyfromotherlanguages,anditstoleranceofvariousEnglishdialects.正确答案:A8.A)TB)FScript:Manydialects,developingfromtheStandardEnglish,instillitsownculturalfactorstotheusageandvocabularyintoEnglish.正确答案:B9.A)TB)FScript:Manylanguageswilldisappearduetothelanguageshift.正确答案:A10.A)TB)FScript:Englishwillnotreplaceotherlanguages,butwillsupplementwithlanguages.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Englishisaworldfamouslanguageusedmost(11)asasecondlanguageand(12)languageinmanypartsoftheworld.Themainreasonforthisvast(13)ofEnglishlanguageisattributedtotheBritish(14)overmajorpartsoftheworld.AfterWorldWarII,UnitesStateshasreceivedakickstartin(15)andculturalareaswhichalso(16)highlytothewidespread(17)ofEnglishasanofficiallanguage.The(18)statisticsshowthatoverabillionpeoplespeakEnglishallovertheworld.Thisisbecauseofthedirectrelationof(19)invariousareas.KnowingEnglishisconsideredasamajorfactorthatcan(20)one'ssuccessinhisprofessionalarena.Script:Englishisaworldfamouslanguageusedmostcommonlyasasecond
122languageandofficiallanguageinmanypartsoftheworld.ThemainreasonforthisvastusageofEnglishlanguageisattributedtotheBritishattackovermajorpartsoftheworld.AfterWorldWarII,UnitesStateshasreceivedakickstartineconomicalandculturalareaswhichalsocontributed
123highlytothewidespreadacceptanceofEnglishasanofficiallanguage.ThecurrentstatisticsshowthatoverabillionpeoplespeakEnglishallovertheworld.Thisisbecauseofthedirectrelationoflanguageandexcellenceinvariousareas.KnowingEnglishisconsideredasamajorfactorthatcaninterferewithone'ssuccessinhisprofessionalarena.正确答案:commonly正确答案:official正确答案:usage正确答案:attack正确答案:economical正确答案:contributed正确答案:acceptance正确答案:current正确答案:languageandexcellence正确答案:interferewithPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thetoleranceforchangealsorepresentsdeeplyrootedideasoffreedom.DanishscholarOttoJespersenwrotein1905,"TheEnglishlanguagewouldnothavebeenwhatitisiftheEnglishhadnotbeenforcenturiesgreatrespectersofthe21ofeachindividualandifeverybodyhadnotbeenfreeto22newpathsforhimself."Ilikethatidea.Considerthatthesamecultural23producingthe
124Englishlanguagealso24thegreatprinciplesoffreedomandrightsofmaninthe25world.Thefirstshoots26inEngland,andtheygrewstrongerinAmerica.TheEnglish-speakingpeopleshavedefeatedalleffortstobuild27aroundtheirlanguage.Indeed,theEnglishlanguageisnotthespecial28ofgrammarians,languagepolice,teachers,writersortheintellectual29.Englishis,andalwayshasbeen,the30ofcommonman.A)soilB)conservationC)nourishedD)preserveE)workoutF)sprangupG)eliteH)makeforI)tongueJ)powerK)fencesL)libertiesM)modernN)str汰eout0)mouth21.正确答案:L22.正确答案:N23.正确答案:A24.正确答案:C25.正确答案:M26.正确答案:F27.正确答案:K28.正确答案:D
12521.正确答案:G22.正确答案:ISectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.IfyouaskpeopletonameonepersonwhohadthegreatesteffectontheEnglishlanguage,youwillgetanswerslike"Shakespeare","SamuelJohnson"and"Webster"butnoneofthesemenhadanyeffectatallcomparedwithamanwhodidn'tevenspeakEnglish—WilliamtheConqueror.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplebelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.Inthewest-centralregionlivedtheWelsh,whospokeaCelticlanguage,andinnorthlivedtheScots,whoselanguage,thoughnotthesameasWelsh,wasalsoCeltic.IntherestofthecountrylivedtheSaxons,actuallyamixtureofAnglos-Saxons,andotherGermanicandNordicpeoples,whospokewhatwecallAnglo-Saxon(orOldEnglish),aGermanicLanguage.Ifthisstateofaffairshadlasted,EnglishtodaywouldbeclosetoGerman.Butthisstateofaffairsdidnotlast.In1066theNormansledbyWilliamdefeatedtheSaxonsandbegantheirruleoverEngland.Foraboutacentury,FrenchbecametheofficiallanguageofEnglandwhileOldEnglishbecamethelanguageofpeasants.Asaresult,EnglishwordsofpoliticsandthelawcomefromFrenchratherthanGerman.Insomecases,modernEnglishevenshowsadistinctionbetweenupper-classFrenchandlower-classAnglo-Saxoninitswords.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinfieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming,whiletheupper-classNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore"foreign"thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadvertisementsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.FewrealizethattheEnglishlanguageisactuallyGermanicinitsbeginningandthattheFrenchinfluencesarealltheresultofoneman'sambition.
12631.Accordingtothepassage,hadthegreateffectontheEnglishlanguage.A)ShakespeareB)SamuelJohnsonC)WebsterD)WilliamtheConqueror正确答案:D32.ThetwomajorlanguagesspokeninwhatisnowcalledGreatBritainbefore1066wereA)WelshandScottishB)NordicandGermanicC)CelticandOldEnglishD)Anglo-SaxonandGermanic正确答案:C33.Whichofthefollowinggroupsofwordsare,byinference,rootedinFrench?A)President,lawyer;beef.B)President,bread,water.C)Bread,field,sheep.D)Folk,field,cow.正确答案:A34.Europe?WhydoesFranceappearlessforeignthanGermanytoAmericansontheirfirstvisittoA)BecausemostadvertisementsinFranceappearinEnglish.B)BecausetheyknowlittleofthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.C)BecausemanyFrenchwordsaresimilartoEnglishones.D)BecausetheyknowFrenchbetterthanGerman.正确答案:C35.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A)ThehistoryofGreatBritain.B)ThesimilarityofGreatBritain.C)TheruleofEnglandbyWilliamtheConqueror.D)TheFrenchinfluencesontheEnglishlanguage.正确答案:DPassageTwo
127Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.NapoleonBonapartewaskeentolearnEnglishwhileinexile(流放),documentsshowninBritainforthefirsttimereveal.ThedeposedFrenchemperorapparentlywantedtolearnthelanguageofhisfoessohecouldreadwhattheLondonpaperswerewritingabouthim.ScrapsofpaperfromhisEnglishlessonsincaptivityontheislandofStHelenagoonshowatLondon'sNationalMaritimeMuseumonThursday.TheyincludelinesofFrenchhaltinglytranslatedbyNapoleonintoEnglish.CountEmmanueldelasCases,whoaccompaniedtheemperorintoexileafterhesurrenderedtotheEnglishattheBattleofWaterloo,wroteabouthisdesiretolearnthelanguageinhismemoirs(论文集).Accordingtohim,Napoleonhadhisfirstlessonon17January1816,whenheaskedlasCasestodictatetohimsomesentencesinFrench,whichhethentranslated,usingatableofauxiliaryverbsandadictionary.AccordingtohistorianDrPeterHicks,lasCasesdescribeshowNapoleonhatedbeingsatdowntoworklikeaschoolboybutsteeledhimselfforthetask.DrHickssaid:"Hewasnotnecessarilyanti-English.HehadtofightbecauseitwastheenemyofFrance."Headded:"InFrancepeopleareamazedtofindthathewaslearningEnglish.Buthedidn'tdoitforpleasure.HewonderedhowmuchmoneyhecouldhavesavedintranslationifhecouldhavelearntEnglish."ThedocumentsaretofeatureintheGreenwichmuseum'sNelsonandNapoleonexhibition,beingheldtocommemoratethe200thanniversaryofNelson'sdeathattheBattleofTrafalgar.Theyareamongawiderangeofletters,paintings,personalitemsandobjectslentbygalleriesandmuseumsacrossEurope.TheEnglishlessonpapers,describedbyDrHicksasquiteremarkable,areonloanfromtheFoundationNapoleoninParis.36.WhatevidenceshowsthatNapoleonlikedtolearnEnglish?A)DocumentsdisplayedinGreenwichmuseum.B)ScrapsofpaperfromhisEnglishlessons.C)Apersonwhoaccompaniedhimsaidthat.D)Alltheabove.正确答案:D37.Accordingtothepassage,NapoleonlearnedEnglishprobablybecauseA)hewasveryconcernedaboutBritish'sopinionabouthimB)hejustlearneditforfunC)itcouldsavehimalotofmoneyintranslationD)ithelpedhimpassthetimeinexile正确答案:A38.
128WhatisNapoleon'sactualattitudetowardsBritain?A)Hatred.B)Hostile.C)cautious.D)Optimistic.正确答案:B39.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A)thepaperkeptinmuseumshowsthewholearticletranslatedbyNapoleonB)FrenchpeoplewereindifferenttoknowNapoleon'slearningEnglishC)NapoleonhatedsittingtherestillandlearningstuffD)NapoleonlikedtotranslateEnglishintoFrenchinclass正确答案:C40.Wheredoyouthinkthisarticleisprobablyfrom?A)NationalGeography.B)AnecdoteMagazine.C)Science.D)ScheduleofMuseum.正确答案:BPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.Theyoungmanadeepaffectionforher.A)cultivatedB)enviedC)boastedD)nourished正确答案:D42.YanFu'sonthetranslationcircleisimmeasurable.
129A)influenceB)affectC)consequenceD)result正确答案:A41.Thefeedbackofthequestionnaireisexpectedtohelpustheplanfornextyear.A)repairB)fixC)modifyD)modest正确答案:C42.Johnregrettedtothemeetinglastweek.A)notgoingB)nottogoC)nothavingbeengoingD)nottobegoing正确答案:A43.Whenhefinallyemergedfromthecaveafterthirtydays,Johnwaspale.A)enormouslyB)startlinglyC)uniquelyD)dramatically正确答案:B46.In1859,AugustLindbergh,amanofpioneeringinstinctsandliberalsympathies,cametoAmericatonewopportunitiesandgreaterfreedom.A)seekB)searchC)exploreD)survey正确答案:A47.Suddenlytheappearedatthescenewearingacrownonhishead.
130A)throneB)tyrantC)sheriffD)sovereign正确答案:D47.Youhavecompleteforoursafety.A)controlB)responsibilityC)guaranteeD)authority正确答案:B48.Useyourlibrarytolearnwhichanimalsthedesert.A)inhabitB)liveC)settleD)occupy正确答案:A49.Mrs.Jonessatbythewindowtheholeinhercoat.A)minglingB)healingC)patchingD)curing正确答案:C50.Thenewcomerhimselfinthelargeleatherchair.A)satB)keptC)installedD)sank正确答案:C51.Hisbackgroundservedasafortheirmockery.A)laughter
131B)targetC)handD)handle正确答案:D47.ThemostunusualwhichhasappearedthisChristmasiswhatonecandescribeasamusicalcalendar.A)wonderB)inventionC)favoriteD)novelty正确答案:D48.Thepurposeoftheneweconomicpolicyisnottohindereconomicgrowthtoguideitinabeneficialway.A)andB)asC)butD)except正确答案:C49.Iadmirehimasadoctor;Idon'tlikehimasaman.A)MuchasB)SomuchC)AsmuchD)Muchso正确答案:A50.Theformerpalacewithbeautifulsettingsattractedmanytouristsnow.A)globalB)royalC)facialD)typical正确答案:B51.Icouldnotpersuadehimtoacceptit,makehimseetheimportanceofit.A)ifonlyIcouldnotB)nomorethanIcouldC)norcouldID)orIcouldnot正确答案:C
13247.Thedisasterresultedinlossesforourcompany.A)essentialB)influentialC)essentialD)substantial正确答案:D48.Ouremployerfinallyourdemandsforhigherwages.A)gavewaytoB)lookeddownonC)brokeawayfromD)tookadvantageof正确答案:A60.intooneuniformplan.ThedifferentideashavebeenA)interferedB)integratedC)investigatedD)inserted正确答案:BPartIVTranslation(10minutes)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish(withthegivenwordsorphrases).61.玛莉学习艺术的欲望纯粹来自于她对艺术的热爱。正确答案:Mary'sdesiretostudyartpurelysprangfromherloveofart.62.要想把ー战的故事压缩到几页纸是不可能的。
133iE确答案:ItisimpossibletocompressthestoryoftheFirstWorldWarintoafewpages.61.我们必须学会在辩论和理论中战胜错误思想。止确答案:Wemustlearntoconquererroneousideasthroughdebateandreasoning.62.我们假定五月八号开会,那么我们应该讨论什么呢?正确答案:Let'sassumethatwecanholdthemeetingonMay8th,whatshallwediscuss?63.事实上,英语不是语法学家、语言卫道士、教师、作家或知识精英的特殊领地。英语是,而且一直是,人民大众的语言。正确答案:Indeed,theEnglishlanguageisnotthespecialpreserveofgrammarians,languagepolices,teachers,writersortheintellectualelite.Englishis,andalwayshasbeen,thetongueofthecommonman.全新版第二版综合B2U7-EPartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)TB)FScript:Englishhasrichervocabularythanothermajorlanguagesbecauseitborrowsalotofwordsfromotherlanguages.正确答案:A2.A}TB)F
134Script:Anglo-SaxonEnglish,asthecoreofourlanguage,isusuallycomplexanddirect.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:Itisbelievedthatmanymodernlanguagesmayderivefromacommonparentlanguage.正确答案:B4.A}TB)FScript:FrenchhasagreatinfluenceonEnglishlanguageforitwastheonlylanguageusedin1066.正确答案:A5.A)TB)FScript:WilliamCaxtonstartedthecommunicationsrevolutioninEnglandandgreatlyenrichedEnglishwiththenewthoughtsofEuropeanRenaissance.正确答案:A6.A}TB)FScript:ThermometerisaborrowedwordfromLatin.正确答案:B7.A)T8)FScript:WecanattributethewideuseofEnglishtoitsusageinscience,technologyandcommerce,itsintegrationofvocabularyfromotherlanguages,anditstoleranceofvariousEnglishdialects.正确答案:A8.A)T
135B)FScript:Manydialects,developingfromtheStandardEnglish,instillitsownculturalfactorstotheusageandvocabularyintoEnglish.正确答案:B4.A}TB)FScript:Manylanguageswilldisappearduetothelanguageshift.正确答案:A5.A)T8)FScript:Englishwillnotreplaceotherlanguages,butwillsupplementwithlanguages.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Englishisaworldfamouslanguageusedmost(11)asasecondlanguageand(12)languageinmanypartsoftheworld.Themainreasonforthisvast(13)ofEnglishlanguageisattributedtotheBritish(14)overmajorpartsoftheworld.AfterWorldWarII,UnitesStateshasreceivedakickstartin(15)andculturalareaswhichalso(16)highlytothewidespread(17)ofEnglishasanofficiallanguage.The(18)statisticsshowthatoverabillionpeoplespeakEnglishallovertheworld.Thisisbecauseofthedirectrelationof(19)invariousareas.KnowingEnglishisconsideredasamajorfactorthatcan(20)one'ssuccessinhisprofessionalarena.Script:Englishisaworldfamouslanguageusedmostcommonlyasasecondlanguageandofficiallanguageinmanypartsoftheworld.ThemainreasonforthisvastusageofEnglishlanguageisattributedtotheBritishattackovermajorpartsoftheworld.AfterWorldWarII,UnitesStateshasreceivedakickstartineconomicalandculturalareaswhichalsocontributedhighlytothewidespreadacceptanceofEnglishasanofficiallanguage.ThecurrentstatisticsshowthatoverabillionpeoplespeakEnglishallovertheworld.Thisisbecauseofthedirectrelationoflanguageandexcellenceinvariousareas.KnowingEnglishisconsideredasamajorfactorthatcaninterferewithone'ssuccessinhisprofessionalarena.
136正确答案:official正确答案:usage正确答案:attack正确答案:economical正确答案:contributed正确答案:acceptance正确答案:current正确答案:languageandexcellence正确答案:interferewithPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.D)manufacturersH)toleranceA)fascinatingB)tosumupC)massiveE)competitionF)desirableG)estimated1)sincereJ)StrictlyspeakingK)corruptsL)gloriousM)makingsenseN)toaveryrealextent0)decade21.正确答案:c22.
137正确答案:G21.正确答案:K22.正确答案:F23.正确答案:A24.正确答案:J25.正确答案:D26.正确答案:L27.正确答案:H28.正确答案:NSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
138PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.IfyouaskpeopletonameonepersonwhohadthegreatesteffectontheEnglishlanguage,youwillgetanswerslike,'Shakespeare"/"SamuelJohnson"and"Webster"butnoneofthesemenhadanyeffectatallcomparedwithamanwhodidn'tevenspeakEnglish-WilliamtheConqueror.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplebelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.Inthewest-centralregionlivedtheWelsh,whospokeaCelticlanguage,andinnorthlivedtheScots,whoselanguage,thoughnotthesameasWelsh,wasalsoCeltic.IntherestofthecountrylivedtheSaxons,actuallyamixtureofAnglos-Saxons,andotherGermanicandNordicpeoples,whospokewhatwecallAnglo-Saxon(orOldEnglish),aGermanicLanguage.Ifthisstateofaffairshadlasted,EnglishtodaywouldbeclosetoGerman.Butthisstateofaffairsdidnotlast.In1066theNormansledbyWilliamdefeatedtheSaxonsandbegantheirruleoverEngland.Foraboutacentury,FrenchbecametheofficiallanguageofEnglandwhileOldEnglishbecamethelanguageofpeasants.Asaresult,EnglishwordsofpoliticsandthelawcomefromFrenchratherthanGerman.Insomecases,modernEnglishevenshowsadistinctionbetweenupper-classFrenchandlower-classAnglo-Saxoninitswords.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinfieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming,whiletheupper-classNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore"foreign"thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadvertisementsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.FewrealizethattheEnglishlanguageisactuallyGermanicinitsbeginningandthattheFrenchinfluencesarealltheresultofoneman'sambition.21.Accordingtothepassage,hadthegreateffectontheEnglishlanguage.A)ShakespeareB)SamuelJohnsonC)WebsterD)WilliamtheConqueror正确答案:D22.ThetwomajorlanguagesspokeninwhatisnowcalledGreatBritainbefore1066wereA)WelshandScottishB)NordicandGermanicC)CelticandOldEnglishD)Anglo-SaxonandGermanic
139正确答案:C21.Whichofthefollowinggroupsofwordsare,byinference,rootedinFrench?A)President,lawyer;beef.B)President,bread,water.C)Bread,field,sheep.D)Folk,field,cow.正确答案:A22.WhydoesFranceappearlessforeignthanGermanytoAmericansontheirfirstvisittoEurope?A)BecausemostadvertisementsinFranceappearinEnglish.B)BecausetheyknowlittleofthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.C)BecausemanyFrenchwordsaresimilartoEnglishones.D)BecausetheyknowFrenchbetterthanGerman.正确答案:C23.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A)ThehistoryofGreatBritain.B)ThesimilarityofGreatBritain.C)TheruleofEnglandbyWilliamtheConqueror.D)TheFrenchinfluencesontheEnglishlanguage.正确答案:DPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.NapoleonBonapartewaskeentolearnEnglishwhileinexile(流放),documentsshowninBritainforthefirsttimereveal.ThedeposedFrenchemperorapparentlywantedtolearnthelanguageofhisfoessohecouldreadwhattheLondonpaperswerewritingabouthim.ScrapsofpaperfromhisEnglishlessonsincaptivityontheislandofStHelenagoonshowatLondon'sNationalMaritimeMuseumonThursday.TheyincludelinesofFrenchhaltinglytranslatedbyNapoleonintoEnglish.CountEmmanueldelasCases,whoaccompaniedtheemperorintoexileafterhesurrenderedtotheEnglishattheBattleofWaterloo,wroteabouthisdesiretolearnthelanguageinhismemoirs(论文集).Accordingtohim,Napoleonhadhisfirstlessonon17January1816,whenheaskedlasCasestodictatetohimsomesentencesinFrench,whichhethentranslated,usingatableofauxiliaryverbsandadictionary.AccordingtohistorianDrPeterHicks,lasCasesdescribeshowNapoleonhatedbeing
140satdowntoworklikeaschoolboybutsteeledhimselfforthetask.DrHickssaid:"Hewasnotnecessarilyanti-English.HehadtofightbecauseitwastheenemyofFrance."Headded:"InFrancepeopleareamazedtofindthathewaslearningEnglish.Buthedidn'tdoitforpleasure.HewonderedhowmuchmoneyhecouldhavesavedintranslationifhecouldhavelearntEnglish."ThedocumentsaretofeatureintheGreenwichmuseum'sNelsonandNapoleonexhibition,beingheldtocommemoratethe2OOthanniversaryofNelson'sdeathattheBattleofTrafalgar.Theyareamongawiderangeofletters,paintings,personalitemsandobjectslentbygalleriesandmuseumsacrossEurope.TheEnglishlessonpapers,describedbyDrHicksasquiteremarkable,areonloanfromtheFoundationNapoleoninParis.21.WhatevidenceshowsthatNapoleonlikedtolearnEnglish?A)DocumentsdisplayedinGreenwichmuseum.B)ScrapsofpaperfromhisEnglishlessons.C)Apersonwhoaccompaniedhimsaidthat.D)Alltheabove.正确答案:D22.Accordingtothepassage,NapoleonlearnedEnglishprobablybecauseA)hewasveryconcernedaboutBritish'sopinionabouthimB)hejustlearneditforfunC)itcouldsavehimalotofmoneyintranslationD)ithelpedhimpassthetimeinexile正确答案:A38.WhatisNapoleon'sactualattitudetowardsBritain?A)Hatred.B)Hostile.C)cautious.D)Optimistic.正确答案:B39.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A)thepaperkeptinmuseumshowsthewholearticletranslatedbyNapoleonB)FrenchpeoplewereindifferenttoknowNapoleon'slearningEnglishC)NapoleonhatedsittingtherestillandlearningstuffD)NapoleonlikedtotranslateEnglishintoFrenchinclass正确答案:C40.
141Wheredoyouthinkthisarticleisprobablyfrom?A)NationalGeography.B)AnecdoteMagazine.C)Science.D)ScheduleofMuseum.正确答案:BPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.Hewasondrivingforoneyearbecauseofspeeding.A)prohibitedB)forbiddenC)preventedD)banned正确答案:D42.Yourstoryofyouradventuresinthejungleisreallytolistento.A)attractingB)respectfulC)fascinatingD)fascinated正确答案:C43.Tobeateacher;youmusthavegreatbecauseyouwillmeetalotofnaughtystudents.A)tolerantB)toleranceC)consciousnessD)intolerance
142正确答案:B42.Thestudenゼsstrangebehaviorsduringtheexamteachers'suspicions.A)aroseB)riseC)arousedD)arise正确答案:C43.Theofthebookcentersaroundthenation'shistorybetween1660and1857.A)majorB)coreC)summaryD)canter正确答案:B44.Wehavevariousmethodsforresolvingdisputes.A)alternativeB)alternantC)alterD)different正确答案:A45.Shanghairssuccessfulbidforthe2010WorldExpowillbetterChinawiththeinternationalcommunityeconomicallyaswellasculturally.A)combinationB)leadC)integrateD)incorporate正确答案:C46.ThemostunusualwhichhasappearedthisChristmasiswhatonecandescribeasamusicalcalendar.A)wonderB)inventionC)favoriteD)novelty
143正确答案:D42.Thisfactoryisplanningtobuildanewlinethisyear.A)resembleB)assemblyC)productiveD)assessiE确答案:B43.Hemighthavebeendeadthearrivalofthedoctors.A)butforB)exceptforC)withD)on正确答案:A44.Wemustencouragetheplantingofnewtreesandourexistingwoodlands.A)conserveB)converseC)preserveD)reserve正确答案:C45.Hequithisjobandonhisownasapublisher.A)checkedoutB)soughtoutC)pointedoutD)struckout正确答案:D46.Let'shavemoreandlessfightinginthehouse.A)welfareB)affectionC)harmonyD)discussion
144正确答案:C54.Icouldnotpersuadehimtoacceptit,makehimseetheimportanceofit.A)ifonlyIcouldnotB)nomorethanIcouldC)norcouldID)orIcouldnot正确答案:C55.Theauthorthebooktohisson.A)dedicatedB)submergedC)promotedD)reassured正确答案:A56.Thenewofthecountrywerefixedafterthewar.A)capitalsB)landsC)frontiers
145A)boundaries正确答案:D57.Thechildrenwerebythetoysintheshopwindow.A)isolatedB)fascinatedC)violatedD)evaluated正确答案:B58.Theyreportedthelossandgaveallthenecessarytothepolice.A)detailsB)happeningsC)storiesD)characteristics正确答案:A59.Sallyallfoolishcommentsandkeptonworking.A)excludedB)dischargedC)ignoredD)denied正确答案:C60.TheofJapanbroughtWorldWarIItoaclose.A)resistanceB)surrenderC)disadvantageD)opponent正确答案:B
146Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.61.GreatspeakersoftenuseoldEnglishto(激发我们的情感).正确答案:arouseouremotions62.Bytheendofthe15thcenturywhathaddevelopedintobeingwasamodified,(大大丰富了的英语).正确答案:greatlyenrichedEnglish63.StudentsfromcountrieswithadrasticallydifferentcultureandlanguagefromtheU.S.haveto(经受大量的文化冲击)whentheyfirstarrive.正确答案:absorbagreatdealofculturalshock64.Iamgratefultomycompanyfor(允许我弹性工作时间)aslongasIworkeighthoursaday.正确答案:allowingmetoworkflexiblehours65.Takeiteasyandyourkidis(大了能够自己穿衣)andtakecareofhimself.正确答案:oldenoughtodresshimself全新版第二版综合B2U7-FPartIListeningComprehension(11minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)TB)FScript:Englishhasrichervocabularythanothermajorlanguagesbecauseitborrowsalotofwordsfromotherlanguages.正确答案:A
1471.A)TB)FScript:Anglo-SaxonEnglish,asthecoreofourlanguage,isusuallycomplexanddirect.正确答案:B2.A)TB)FScript:Itisbelievedthatmanymodernlanguagesmayderivefromacommonparentlanguage.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:FrenchhasagreatinfluenceonEnglishlanguageforitwastheonlylanguageusedin1066.正确答案:A4.A)TB)FScripセWilliamCaxtonstartedthecommunicationsrevolutioninEnglandandgreatlyenrichedEnglishwiththenewthoughtsofEuropeanRenaissance.正确答案:A5.A)TB)FScript:ThermometerisaborrowedwordfromLatin.正确答案:B6.A)TB)FScript:WecanattributethewideuseofEnglishtoitsusageinscience,technologyandcommerce,itsintegrationofvocabularyfromotherlanguages,anditstoleranceofvariousEnglishdialects.
148正确答案:A1.A)TB)FScript:Manydialects,developingfromtheStandardEnglish,instillitsownculturalfactorstotheusageandvocabularyintoEnglish.正确答案:B2.A}TB}FScript:Manylanguageswilldisappearduetothelanguageshift.正确答案:A3.A)TB)FScript:Englishwillnotreplaceotherlanguages,butwillsupplementwithlanguages.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Englishisaveryimportantlanguage,becauseitisthe(11)intheworld.ItisspokennotonlyinEngland,America,Canada,(12)andNewZealandbutalsoinmanyothercountriesintheworld.Itisreportedthatthere'remorethan(13)countriesand550,000,000people
149whospeakEnglish.At(14)conferences,Englishisoneofthe(15),Inforeignaffairs,internationaltradeandcultural(16),Englishisachieflyusedlanguage,Almosthalfofnewspapersandmagazinesallovertheworldare(17)inEnglish.Overtwothirdsof(18)arebroadcastinginEnglish.About85percentofinternationallettersand(19)arewritteninEnglish.SotheEnglishlanguageisevenmoreimportantandusefulthananyotherlanguagesintheworld.Thismakesit(20)forustolearnEnglishwell.Script:Englishisaveryimportantlanguage,becauseitisthemostwidelyusedintheworld.ItisspokennotonlyinEngland,America,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealandbutalsoinmanyothercountriesintheworld.Itisreportedthatthere'remorethantwentycountriesand550,000,000peoplewhospeakEnglish.Atinternationalconferences,Englishisoneofthechiefworkinglanguages.Inforeignaffairs,internationaltradeandculturalexchange,Englishisachieflyusedlanguage,AlmosthalfofnewspapersandmagazinesallovertheworldarepublishedinEnglish.OvertwothirdsofradiostationsarebroadcastinginEnglish.About85percentofinternationallettersandbusinessarewritteninEnglish.SotheEnglishlanguageisevenmoreimportantandusefulthananyotherlanguagesintheworld.ThismakesitnecessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.正确答案:mostwidelyused正确答案:Australia正确答案:twenty正确答案:international正确答案:chiefworkinglanguages正确答案:exchange正确答案:published正确答案:radiostations正确答案:business正确答案:necessary
150SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.A)fascinatingB)tosumupC)massiveD)manufacturersE)competitionF)desirableG)estimatedH)toleranceI)sincereJ)StrictlyspeakingK)corruptsL)gloriousM)makingsenseN)toaveryrealextent0)decade21.正确答案:C22.正确答案:G23.正确答案:K24.正确答案:F25.正确答案:A26.正确答案:J27.正确答案:D
15121.正确答案:L22.正确答案:H23.正确答案:NSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.IfyouaskpeopletonameonepersonwhohadthegreatesteffectontheEnglishlanguage,youwillgetanswerslike"Shakespeare","SamuelJohnson"and"Webster"butnoneofthesemenhadanyeffectatallcomparedwithamanwhodidn'tevenspeakEnglish—WilliamtheConqueror.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplebelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.Inthewest-centralregionlivedtheWelsh,whospokeaCelticlanguage,andinnorthlivedtheScots,whoselanguage,thoughnotthesameasWelsh,wasalsoCeltic.IntherestofthecountrylivedtheSaxons,actuallyamixtureofAnglos-Saxons,andotherGermanicandNordicpeoples,whospokewhatwecallAnglo-Saxon(orOldEnglish),aGermanicLanguage.Ifthisstateofaffairshadlasted,EnglishtodaywouldbeclosetoGerman.Butthisstateofaffairsdidnotlast.In1066theNormansledbyWilliamdefeatedtheSaxonsandbegantheirruleoverEngland.Foraboutacentury,FrenchbecametheofficiallanguageofEnglandwhileOldEnglishbecamethelanguageofpeasants.Asaresult,EnglishwordsofpoliticsandthelawcomefromFrenchratherthanGerman.Insomecases,modernEnglishevenshowsadistinctionbetweenupper-classFrenchandlower-classAnglo-Saxoninitswords.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinfieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming,whiletheupper-classNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore"foreign"thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadvertisementsseems
152muchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.FewrealizethattheEnglishlanguageisactuallyGermanicinitsbeginningandthattheFrenchinfluencesarealltheresultofoneman'sambition.21.Accordingtothepassage,hadthegreateffectontheEnglishlanguage.A)ShakespeareB)SamuelJohnsonC)WebsterD)WilliamtheConqueror正确答案:D22.ThetwomajorlanguagesspokeninwhatisnowcalledGreatBritainbefore1066wereA)WelshandScottishB)NordicandGermanicC)CelticandOldEnglishD)Anglo-SaxonandGermanic正确答案:C23.Whichofthefollowinggroupsofwordsare,byinference,rootedinFrench?A)President,lawyer;beef.B)President,bread,water.C)Bread,field,sheep.D)Folk,field,cow.正确答案:A24.WhydoesFranceappearlessforeignthanGermanytoAmericansontheirfirstvisittoEurope?A)BecausemostadvertisementsinFranceappearinEnglish.B)BecausetheyknowlittleofthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.C)BecausemanyFrenchwordsaresimilartoEnglishones.D)BecausetheyknowFrenchbetterthanGerman.
15335.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A)ThehistoryofGreatBritain.B)ThesimilarityofGreatBritain.C)TheruleofEnglandbyWilliamtheConqueror.D)TheFrenchinfluencesontheEnglishlanguage.正确答案:DPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Tasteissuchasubjectivematterthatwedon'tusuallyconductpreferencetestsforfood.Themostyoucansayaboutanyone'spreferenceisthatit'soneperson'sopinion.Butbecausethetwobigcolacompanies-Coca-ColaandPepsiColaaremarketedsoaggressively,we'vewonderedhowbigaroletastepreferenceactuallyplaysinbrandloyalty.WesetupatastetestthatchallengedpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesaseitherCoca-ColaorPepsifans:Findyourbrandinablindtasting.WeinvitedstaffvolunteerswhohadastronglikingforeitherCoca-ColaClassicorPepsi,DietCoke,orDietPepsi.Thesewerepeoplewhothoughtthey'dhavenotroubletellingtheirbrandfromtheotherbrand.Weeventuallylocated19regularcoladrinkersand27dietcoladrinkers.Thenwefedthemfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatime,regularcolasfortheonegroup,dietversionsfortheother.WeaskedthemtotelluswhethereachsamplewasCokeorPepsi;thenweanalyzedtherecordsstatisticallytocomparetheparticipants'choiceswithwhatmereguess-workcouldhaveaccomplished.Gettingallfoursamplesrightwasatoughtest,butnottootough,wethought,forpeoplewhobelievedtheycouldrecognizetheirbrand.Intheend,only7outof19regularcoladrinkerscorrectlyidentifiedtheirbrandofchoiceinallfourtrials.Thediet-coladrinkersdidalittleworse——only7of27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.Whilebothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredict,nearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.Twopeoplegotallfoursampleswrong.Overall,halftheparticipantsdidaboutaswellonthelastroundoftastingasonthefirst,sofatigue,ortasteburnout,wasnotafactor.OurpreferencetestresultssuggestthatonlyafewPepsiparticipantsandCokefansmayreallybeabletotelltheirfavoritebrandbytasteandprice.36.Accordingtothepassagethepreferencetestwasconductedinorderto.A)findouttheroletastepreferenceplaysinaperson'sdrinkingB)revealwhichcolaismoretothelikingofthedrinkersC)showthataperson'sopinionabouttasteismereguess-work
154A)comparetheabilityoftheparticipantsinchoosingtheirdrinks正确答案:A37.Thestatisticsrecordedinthepreferencetestsshowthat.A)Coca-ColaandPepsiarepeople'stwomostfavoritedrinksB)thereisnotmuchdifferenceintastebetweenCoca-ColaandPepsiC)fewpeoplehadtroubletellingCoca-ColafromPepsiD)people'stastesdifferfromoneanother正确答案:B38.Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraphthat.A)thepurposeoftastetestsistopromotethesaleofcolasB)theimprovementofqualityisthechiefconcernofthetwocolacompaniesC)thecompetitionbetweenthetwocolasisverystrongD)blindtastingisnecessaryforidentifyingfans正确答案:C39.Theword"burnout"(inPara.5)referstothestateof.A)beingseriouslyburntintheskinB)beingunabletoburnforlackoffuelC)beingbadlydamagedbyfireD)beingunabletofunctionbecauseofexcessiveuse正确答案:D40.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto.A)showthattastepreferenceishighlysubjectiveB)arguethattastetestisanimportantmarketingstrategyC)emphasizethattasteandpricearecloselyrelatedtoeachotherD)recommendthatblindtastingbeintroducedinthequalitycontrolofcolas正确答案:APartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.Duringaspeech,someexperiencedspeakerswillpause,andthencarryon
155speaking.A)ineffectB)foreffectC)inaffectD)foraffect正确答案:B41.YanFu'sonthetranslationcircleisimmeasurable.A)influenceB)affectC)consequenceD)result正确答案:A42.Toandmaintaingoodcredit,itisimportanttoremembertopayatleasttheminimumamountdueoneachaccounteverymonthandtopayontime.A)produceB)formC)establishD)setup正确答案:C43.Wehavevariousmethodsforresolvingdisputes.A)alternativeB)alternantC)alterD)different正确答案:A45.Wasn*tthisTreatysupposedtoguaranteeourterritorial?A)integrationB)integrityC)integratingD)incorporation正确答案:B46.
156Theoldgentlemanretaineda(n)regardforappearanceevenafterhehadcomedownintheworld.A)favorableB)obstinateC)giganticD)identical正确答案:B46.Iadmirehimasadoctor;Idon'tlikehimasaman.A)MuchasB)SomuchC)AsmuchD)Muchso正确答案:A47.ThismorningIthewashingwhenitstartedtorain,soIhadtobringitallinagain.A)wasjusttohangoutB)wasjusthangingoutC)hadjusthangedoutD)havejusthangedout正确答案:B48.Theparenゼsgroupcalledforatotalonviolentvideogames.A)banB)barC)additionD)affection正确答案:A49.Weusuallyhaveatenminutebetweenclasses.A)intervalB)distractionC)pauseD)interference正确答案:A51.
157Thenewtechniqueenablesustodeep-freezeourproducewhenitis.A)plentifulB)richC)ripeD)stable正确答案:A52.Coraskatingafterheranklehealed.A)startedB)recoveredC)repeatedD)renewed正确答案:D53.ThefilmissodullandwordythatitineveryframePowell'sassertionthatthedirectorknewverylittleaboutdirecting.A)makesoutB)bearsoutC)carriesoutD)rulesout正确答案:B54.Einstein'stheoryofrelativityseemedwhenitwasfirstintroduced.A)impossibleB)unaccountableC)incredibleD)acceptable正确答案:C55.Tryingtowildlifeisajobthatconcernsallofus.A)preserveB)advanceC)provideD)reserve正确答案:A56.Thequestionthen:Whatarewegoingtodowhenwegraduatefromtheuniversity?A)risesB)arisesC)arousesD)raises
158正确答案:B57.Useyourlibrarytolearnwhichanimalsthedesert.A)inhabitB)liveC)settleD)occupy正确答案:A58.TheofJapanbroughtWorldWarIItoaclose.A)resistanceB)surrenderC)disadvantageD)opponent正确答案:B59.formyillnessIwouldhavelenthimahelpinghand.A)NotbeingB)HaditnotbeenC)WithoutbeingD)Nothavingbeen正确答案:B60.Thecompanyistryingtodevelopitsemployees'fullofskills.A)fieldB)rangeC)extentD)expansion正确答案:BPartIVTranslation(10minutes)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish(withthegivenwordsorphrases).61.玛莉学习艺术的欲望纯粹来自于她对艺术的热爱。
159正确答案:Mary'sdesiretostudyartpurelysprangfromherloveofart.61.银行建议每个家庭都要有系统的存钱计划。正确答案:Thebankrecommendsthateachfamilyshouldhaveasystematicsavingsprogram.62.他说话的时候手一直比划着,这一点和他妈妈很像。正确答案:Heresembleshismotherverymuchinthewayhemoveshishandwhenspeaking.63.晚饭之前我们必须要想出解决这个棘手问题的办法。正确答案:Wemustcomeupwithasolutiontothedifficultproblembeforedinner.64.我们应该把理论运用到实践当中去。正确答案:Weshouldputtheoriesintopractice.全新版第二版综合B2U8-APartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)T8)FScript:Inspringandautumnpeopletraveledfromgreatdistancestoobservethefloodofmigrants.正确答案:A2.A)T
1608)FScript:Ithadbeennotfromlongtimeagowhenthefirstsettlersraisedtheirhouses,sanktheirwellsandbuilttheirbarns.正确答案:B1.A)TB}FScript:Everythingbegantochangewhenastrangeblightcreptoverthearea.正确答案:A2.A)TB)FScript:Childrenwouldbestrickensuddenlywhileatplayanddiewithinafewhours.正确答案:A5.A)TB}FScript:Anglersnolongervisitedthestreamsforallthefishhaddied.正确答案:A6.A)TB)FScript:Witchcraftandenemyactionhadsilencedtherebirthofnewlifeinthisstrickenworld.正确答案:B7.A)TB)FScript:Naturaleventsandhumanactivitiesarebelievedtobecontributingtoanincreaseinaverageglobaltemperatures.正确答案:A8.A)TB)FScript:Theenvironment,rigorouslyshapinganddirectingthelifeitsupported,containedelementsthatwerehostileaswellassupporting.
161正确答案:AA)TB)FScript:Itispossibletolaydownpoisonsonthesurfaceoftheearthwithoutmakingitunfitforalllife.正确答案:B10.A)TB)FScript:Thechemicalwarisneverwon,andalllifeiscaughtinitsviolentcrossfire.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Mostpeoplehave(11)environmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobe(12).Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air;orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleand(13).Forexample,noisefrom(14)andmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemost(15)problemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancause(16)illnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmosphereto(17)thesun'sharmfulultraviolet(18).Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochange(19)aroundtheworld.Oceanpollution(20)manymarineorganisms.Script:Mostpeoplehavewitnessedenvironmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobeinvisible.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air;orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleandotherlivingthings.Forexample,noisefromtrafficandmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancauselife-threateningillnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmospheretofilteroutthesun'sharmfulultravioletradiation.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochangeclimatesaroundtheworld.Oceanpollutionendangersmanymarineorganisms.正确答案:witnessed
162正确答案:invisible正确答案:otherlivingthings正确答案:traffic正确答案:serious正确答案:life-threatening正确答案:filterout正确答案:radiation正确答案:climates正确答案:endangersPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmericawherealllifeseemedtolive21itssurroundings.Thetown22themidstofacheckerboardof23farms,withfieldsofgrainandhillsidesof24where,inspring,whitecloudsofbloom25abovethegreenfields.Inautumn,oakandmapleandbirchsetupablazeofcolorthatflamedand26acrossabackdropofpines.Thenfoxesbarkedinthehillsanddeersilentlycrossedthefields,half27inthemistsoftheautumnmornings.Alongtheroads,laurel,viburnumandalder,greatfernsandwildflowers,28thetraveler'seyethroughmuchoftheyear.Eveninwintertheroadsideswereplacesofbeauty,where29birdscametofeedontheberriesandontheseedheadsofthedriedweedsrisingabovethesnow.Thecountrysidewas,infact,famousforthe30andvarietyofitsbirdlife,andwhenthefloodofmigrantswaspouringthroughinspringandautumnpeopletraveledfromgreatdistancestoobservethem.
163A)layonB)inharmonywithC)countableD)layinE)prosperousF)orchardsG)abundantH)drifted1)propertyJ)flickeredK)hiddenL)delightedM)countlessN)abundanceO)flicked21.正确答案:B22.正确答案:D23.正确答案:E24.正确答案:F25.正确答案:H26.正确答案:J27.正确答案:K28.正确答案:L29.正确答案:M30.正确答案:N
164SectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Whenschoolwasout,Ihurriedtofindmysisterandgetoutoftheschoolyardbeforeseeinganybodyinmyclass.ButBarbaraandherfriendshadbeatenustotheplaygroundentranceandtheyseemedtobewaitingforus.Barbarasaid,"Sonowyou'reintheAclass."Shesoundedimpressed."What'stheAclass?"Iasked.Everybodymadesuperioryetfaintlyenviousgigglingsounds."Well,whydidyouthinktheteachermovedyoutothefrontoftheroom,dopey?Didn'tyouknowyouwereintheCclassbefore,wayinthebackoftheroom?"OfcourseIhadn'tknown.TheWenatcheefifthgradewasbiggerthanmywholeschoolwhichhadbeeninNorthDakota,andtheideaofsubdivisionswithinagradehadneveroccurredtome.ThesubdividingforthefirstmarkingperiodhadbeendonebeforeIcametotheschool,andIhadnever,inthesixweekswhenI'dbeenthere,talkedtoanyonelongenoughtofindoutabouttheA,B,andCclasses.IstillcouldnotunderstandwhythathadmadesuchadifferencetoBarbaraandherfriends.Ididn'tyetknowthatitwasshamefulanddirtytobeatransientlaborerandridiculoustobefromNorthDakota.Ithoughtlivinginatentwasmorefunthanlivinginahouse.Ididn'tknowthatweweregypsies,really(howthatthoughtwouldhaveexcitedmethen!).Itdidn'toccurtomethatwewerealllookeduponasonemoreoftheuntrustworthynaturalphenomena,driftinghereandtherelikemistsorwinds,Ididn'tknowthatIwastheonlychildwhohadcampedontheBaumann'slandevertogetoutoftheCclass.IonlyknewthatfortwohappydaysIwalkedtoschoolwithBarbaraandherfriends,playedhopscotchandjumpedropewiththematclassintervals,andwaseveninvitedintothehouseforsomegingerale-astrangedrinkIhadnevertastedbefore.31.Thetoneofthispassageasawholeis.A)reflectiveB)enthusiasticC)impersonalD)defensive正确答案:A32.
165ThenarratorhadmostprobablybeenplacedintheCclassbecause.A)shewasapoorreaderB)shehadcomefromasmallschoolC)themarkingsystemconfusedherD)allchildrenoftransientlaborerswereplacedintheCclass正确答案:D32.Thebasicreasonwhypeopleinthecommunitydistrustedthetransientworkerswasthatthetransientworkers.A)tendedtobelawbreakersB)hadlittleschoolingC)wereafraidofstrangersD)weretemporaryresidents正确答案:D33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofGypsies?A)Wanderingaroundtheworld.B)Makinggingeraleintheirhouse.C)Neverplantingsomething.D)Beingforeignerswherevertheygo.正确答案:B34.ImmediatelyafterthenarratorwasmovedtotheAclass,whatwastheattitudeofBarbaraandBarbara'sfriendstowardsher?A)Dislike.B)Acceptance.C)Apology.D)Jealousy.正确答案:BPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ImagineamassoffloatingwasteistwotimesthesizeofthestateofTexas.Texashasalandareaofmorethan678,000squarekilometers.Soitmightbedifficulttoimagineanythingtwiceasbig.Alltogether,thismassofwasteflowingintheNorthPacificOceanisknownastheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch.Itweighsabout3,500,000tons.
166TheeasternpartoftheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatchisabout1,600kilometerswestofCalifornia.ThewesternpartiswestoftheHawaiianIslandsandeastofJapan.Theareahasbeendescribedasakindofoceanicdesert,withlightwindsandslowmovingwatercurrents.Thewatermovessoslowlythatgarbagefromallovertheworldcollectsthere.Inrecentyears,therehavebeengrowingconcernsaboutthefloatinggarbageanditseffectonseacreaturesandhumanhealth.Scientistssaythousandsofanimalsgettrappedinthefloatingwaste,resultingindeathorinjury.Evenmorediefromalackoffoodorwaterafterswallowingpiecesofplastic.Thefloatinggarbagecanalsohaveharmfuleffectsonpeople.Thereisanincreasedthreatofinfectionofdiseasefrompollutedwaste,andfromeatingfishthatswallowedwaste.Diverscanalsogettrappedintheplastic.Itsexistencefirstgainedpublicattentionin1997.ThatwaswhenracingboatcaptainandoceanographerCharlesMooreandhiscrewsailedintothegarbagewhilereturningfromaracingevent.Fiveyearsearlier,anotheroceanographerlearnedofthetrashafterashipmentofrubberducksgotlostatsea.ManyofthosetoysarenowpartoftheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch.InAugust,2009,ateamfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiegobecamethelatestgrouptotraveltoit.Theywereshockedbytheamountofwastetheysaw.Theygatheredhundredsofseacreaturesandwatersamplestomeasurethegarbagepatch'seffectonoceanenvironment.32.Howdidthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassage?A)Bygivinganexample.B)Bylistingthefacts.C)Bytellingastory.D)Bygivingacomparison.正确答案:D33.WhatdoweknowabouttheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch?A)Itismadeupofvariouskindsofplasticproducts.B)Itisasolidmassoffloatingwastematerials.C)Itlies160,000kilometerseastofCalifornia.D)Itisdescribedasakindofoceanicdesert.正确答案:A38.WhydopeoplepayattentiontotheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch?A)Becauseitmaypreventtheflowofoceanwater.B)Becausethepollutedplasticarticleswillmoveupthefoodchain.C)Becauseitmaybefromanislandinthepacific.D)Becauseshipsmaybetrappedinthefloatingwaste.
167正确答案:B39.Whichcolumncanyoufindthepassageonanewspaper?A)Sportsandentertainment.B)Mediaandculture.C)Environmentandsociety.D)Scienceandtechnology.正确答案:C40.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto.A)warnpeopleofthedangertotravelinthepacificB)analyzewhatcausedthewastepatchinthepacificC)giveadviceonhowtorecyclewasteintheoceanD)introducetheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch正确答案:DPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.Thearrivalofthespeakerthehall.A)quieterB)deafenedC)silencedD)tongued正确答案:C42.Herheartbeatwhenshereceivedtheloveletterfromtheboy.A)violentB)madC)violentlyD)madly
168正确答案:C40.isatypeofliteraturethatinvolvesdeath,sufferingordisaster.A)ComedyB)PlotC)TragedyD)Ironic正确答案:C41.ProfessorWang,forhisinformativelectures,waswarmlyreceivedbyhisstudents.A)knowingB)knownC)tobeknownD)havingknown正确答案:B42.Thereisno:thePresidentmustapprovethebillifCongresspassesit.A)agreementB)helpC)alternativeD)mistake正确答案:C46.Whenyoutakemedicine,becarefulnottothatamountprintedonthebottle.A)exceedB)substituteC)surpassD)overcome正确答案:A47.Alotofsciencefictionshouldreallybecalled.A)imaginationB)illusionC)dramaD)fantasy正确答案:D48.
169Studiesofmotorwayaccidentshaverevealedevidencethat98%ofdriversignoreallwarningsofimminentdanger,particularlyfog.A)startlingB)terrifyingC)amazingD)horrifying正确答案:A48.Jackhasbeenhookedonthevirtualworldforsuchalongtimethatheevenfindsitdifficulttoliveinwithhisfamilymembers.A)relationshipB)communicationC)harmonyD)tone正确答案:C50.SohedrewhisgreatswordandrushedupAchillesasanrushesdownfromthecloudsuponitsprey.A)angleB)eagerC)eagleD)ankle正确答案:C51.Thelargewaterfalltheearwithitsroar.A)stirredB)deafenedC)deadenedD)stifled正确答案:B52.Thewaterchestnuthasremarkableresemblancetotheheadofthebuffaloin.A)miniatureB)minorC)minimumD)minority正确答案:A53.
170Ifyoutakemoreluggagethanisallowed,youwillhavetopayfortheluggage.A)accessB)accessibleC)excessD)excessive正确答案:C51.Ifyouwanttointheworld,youmustlearntoworkhardwhileyouarestillyoung.A)workyourwayB)makeyourwayC)pushyourwayD)takeyourway正确答案:B55.Bothhistoryandgeographyarecoursesinourmiddleschools.A)requiredB)toberequiredC)requiringD)beingrequired正确答案:A56.Itisuncommontofindanexcellentresearcher.A)whatisaswellaverygoodteacherB)whatisacompetentteacheraswellC)whoisalsoacompetentteacherD)whoteachesalsoverywell正确答案:C57.Therosesinourgardenhavecomeintofull.A)blessB)flowersC)budsD)blossom正确答案:D58.Inrecentyears,farmhouseholdshavebeguntotheirsourcesofincome.A)diversifyingB)diversifiedC)diversifyD)diversifier
171正确答案:C59.Ithadmoretheappearanceofacrimethananaccident.A)deliberateB)seriousC)slightD)social正确答案:A60.TheywentfromVirginiaCitytoSanFrancisco,acitystilltheexcitementofgoldfever.A)catchB)caughtupinC)caughtD)catching正确答案:BPartIVTranslation(10minutes)Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.61.Toourdelight,thereare(许多新增加的有价值的书刊)tothelibrary.正确答案:manyvaluableadditions62.Forthesakeofsafety,(禁止在该河里游泳).正确答案:swimminginthisriverisbanned63.Thetwopartiesagreedthat(需修改协议草稿中的ー些条款)beforeaformalcontractissigned.正确答案:someclausesinthedraftagreementneedmodifying64.Petershouldhavebeenheretwohoursbeforeif(他没误火车).正确答案:hehadn'tmissedthetrain65.Heiseagerforindependencebecausehisparentsalways(打着爱他的旗号对他的私事进行干涉).
172iE确答案:interfereinhisprivateaffairsinthenameoflove全新版第二版综合B2U8-BPartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)TB}FScript:Inspringandautumnpeopletraveledfromgreatdistancestoobservethefloodofmigrants.正确答案:A2.A)TB)FScript:Ithadbeennotfromlongtimeagowhenthefirstsettlersraisedtheirhouses,sanktheirwellsandbuilttheirbarns.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:Everythingbegantochangewhenastrangeblightcreptoverthearea.正确答案:A4.A)TB)FScript:Childrenwouldbestrickensuddenlywhileatplayanddiewithinafewhours.正确答案:A5.
173A)TB}FScript:Anglersnolongervisitedthestreamsforallthefishhaddied.正确答案:A6.A)TB)FScript:Witchcraftandenemyactionhadsilencedtherebirthofnewlifeinthisstrickenworld.正确答案:B7.A)TB)FScript:Naturaleventsandhumanactivitiesarebelievedtobecontributingtoanincreaseinaverageglobaltemperatures.正确答案:A8.A)TB)FScript:Theenvironment,rigorouslyshapinganddirectingthelifeitsupported,containedelementsthatwerehostileaswellassupporting.正确答案:A9.A)TB)FScript:Itispossibletolaydownpoisonsonthesurfaceoftheearthwithoutmakingitunfitforalllife.正确答案:B10.A)TB)FScript:Thechemicalwarisneverwon,andalllifeiscaughtinitsviolentcrossfire.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadfor
174thefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Mostpeoplehave(11)environmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobe(12).Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,orwater;buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleand(13).Forexample,noisefrom(14)andmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemost(15)problemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancause(16)illnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmosphereto(17)thesun'sharmfulultraviolet(18).Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochange(19)aroundtheworld.Oceanpollution(20)manymarineorganisms.Script:Mostpeoplehavewitnessedenvironmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However;pollutioncanalsobeinvisible.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air;orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleandotherlivingthings.Forexample,noisefromtrafficandmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancauselife-threateningillnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmospheretofilteroutthesun'sharmfulultravioletradiation.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochangeclimatesaroundtheworld.Oceanpollutionendangersmanymarineorganisms.正确答案:witnessed正确答案:invisible正确答案:otherlivingthings正确答案:traffic正确答案:serious正确答案:life-threatening正确答案:filterout正确答案:radiation正确答案:climates正确答案:endangers
175PartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmericawherealllifeseemedtolive21itssurroundings.Thetown22themidstofacheckerboardof23farms,withfieldsofgrainandhillsidesof24where,inspring,whitecloudsofbloom25abovethegreenfields.Inautumn,oakandmapleandbirchsetupablazeofcolorthatflamedand26acrossabackdropofpines.Thenfoxesbarkedinthehillsanddeersilentlycrossedthefields,half27inthemistsoftheautumnmornings.Alongtheroads,laurel,viburnumandalder,greatfernsandwildflowers,28thetraveler'seyethroughmuchoftheyear.Eveninwintertheroadsideswereplacesofbeauty,where29birdscametofeedontheberriesandontheseedheadsofthedriedweedsrisingabovethesnow.Thecountrysidewas,infact,famousforthe30andvarietyofitsbirdlife,andwhenthefloodofmigrantswaspouringthroughinspringandautumnpeopletraveledfromgreatdistancestoobservethem.A)layonB)inharmonywithC)countableD)layinE)prosperousF)orchardsG)abundantH)driftedI)propertyJ)flickeredK)hiddenL)delightedM)countlessN)abundance0)flicked21.正确答案:B22.正确答案:D23.正确答案:E24.正确答案:F25.
176正确答案:H21.正确答案:J22.正确答案:K23.正确答案:L24.正确答案:M25.正确答案:NSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage."Theworld'senvironmentissurprisinglyhealthy.Discuss."Ifthatwereanexaminationtopic,moststudentswouldtearitapart,offeringalonglistofcomplaints:fromlocalsmogtoglobalclimatechange,fromthefellingofforeststotheextinctionofspecies.Yetthestudentswhoshouldbegiventhehighestmarkswouldactuallybethosewhoagreedwiththestatement.Thesurpriseishowgoodthingsare,nothowbad.Afterall,theworld'spopulationhasmorethantripledduringthiscentury,andworldoutputhasrisenhugely,soyouwouldexpecttheearthitselftohavebeenaffected.Indeed,ifpeoplelived,consumedandproducedthingsinthesamewayastheydidin1900(or1950,orindeed1980),theworldbynowwouldbeaprettydisgustingplace:smelly,dirty,toxicanddangerous.Buttheydon't.Thereasonswhytheydon't,andwhytheenvironmenthasnotbeenruined,havetodowithprices,technologicalinnovation,socialchangeandgovernmentregulationinresponsetopopularpressure.Thatiswhytoday'senvironmentalproblemsinthepoorcountriesought,inprinciple,tobesolvable.
177Rawmaterialshavenotrunout,andshownosignofdoingso.Whathashappenedisthateverytimeamaterialseemstoberunningshort,thepricehasrisenand,inresponse,peoplehavelookedfornewsourcesofsupply,triedtofindwaystouselessofthematerial,orlookedforanewsubstitute.Forthisreasonpricesforfoodfluctuate,inresponsetoharvests,naturaldisastersandpoliticalinstability;andwhentheyrise,ittakessometimebeforenewsourcesofsupplybecomeavailable.Buttheyalwaysdo,assistedbynewfarmingandcroptechnology.Thelongtermtrendhasbeendownwards.Itiswherepricesandmarketsdonotoperateproperlythatthisbenigntrendbeginstostumble,andthegenuineproblemsarise.Marketscannotalwayskeeptheenvironmenthealthy.Ifnooneownstheresourceconcerned,noonehasaninterestinconservingitorfosteringit:fishisthebestexampleofthis.21.Accordingtotheauthor,moststudents.A)believetheworld'senvironmentisinanundesirableconditionB)agreethattheenvironmentoftheworldisnotasbadasitisthoughttobeC)gethighmarksfortheirgoodknowledgeoftheworld'senvironmentD)appearsomewhatunconcernedaboutthestateoftheworld'senvironment正确答案:A32.Thehugeincreaseinworldproductionandpopulation.A)hasmadetheworldaworseplacetoliveinB)hashadapositiveinfluenceontheenvironmentC)hasnotsignificantlyaffectedtheenvironmentD)hasmadetheworldadangerousplacetolivein正确答案:C33.Oneofthereasonswhythelong-termtrendofpriceshasbeendownwardsisthatA)technologicalinnovationcanpromotesocialstabilityB)politicalinstabilitywillcauseconsumptiontodropC)newfarmingandcroptechnologycanleadtooverproductionD)newsourcesarealwaysbecomingavailable正确答案:D34.Fishresourcesarediminishingbecause.A)nonewsubstitutescanbefoundinlargequantitiesB)theyarenotownedbyanyparticularentityC)impropermethodsoffishinghaveruinedthefishinggroundsD)waterpollutionisextremelyserious
178正确答案:B35.Theprimarysolutiontoenvironmentalproblemsis.A)toallowmarketforcestooperateproperlyB)tocurbconsumptionofnaturalresourcesC)tolimitthegrowthoftheworldpopulationD)toavoidfluctuationsinprices正确答案:APassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusiness,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsidecomputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtomodifythisinformationforhisownpurposescanreapsubstantialrewards.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtatithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.It'seasyforcomputercrimestogoundetectedifnoonechecksuponwhatthecomputerisdoing,butevenifthecrimeisdetected,thecriminalmaywalkawaynotonlyunpunishedbutwithaglowingrecommendationfromhisformeremployers.Ofcourse,wehavenostatisticsoncrimesthatgoundetected.Butit'sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetectedbyaccident,notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.Thecomputercriminalswhohavebeencaughtmayhavebeenthevictimsofuncommonlybadluck.Forexample,acertainkeypunchoperatorcomplainedofhavingtostayovertimetopunchextracards.Investigationrevealedthattheextracardsshewasbeingaskedtopunchwerefordishonesttransactions.Inanothercase,dissatisfiedemployeesofthethieftippedoffthecompanythatwasbeingrobbed.Unlikeotherlawbreakers,whomustleavethecountry,commitsuicide,orgotojail,computercriminalssometimesescapepunishment,demandingnotonlythattheynotbechargedbutthattheybegivengoodrecommendationsandperhapsotherbenefits.Alltoooften,theirdemandshavebeenmet.Why?Becausecompanyexecutivesareafraidofthebadpublicitythatwouldresultifthepublicfoundouttheircomputerhadbeenmisused.Theyhesitateatthethoughtofacriminalboastinginopencourtofhowhejuggledthemostconfidentialrecordsrightunderthenosesofthecompany'sexecutives,accountants,andsecuritystaff.Andsoanothercomputercriminaldepartswithjusttherecommendationsheneedstocontinuehiscrimeselsewhere.36.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.A)itisstillimpossibletodetectcomputercrimestoday
179A)computercrimesareoneofmostseriousproblemsintheoperationofthefinancialinstitutionsB)computercriminalscanescapepunishmentbecausetheycan'tbedetectedC)peoplecommitcomputercrimesattherequestoftheircompany正确答案:B36.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat.A)morecomputercrimesgoundetectedthanarediscoveredB)therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblemC)mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimesD)mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck正确答案:A38.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A)Astrictlawagainstcomputercrimesmustbeenforced.B)Companiesneedtoimposerestrictionsonconfidentialinformation.C)Companieswillguardagainstcomputercrimestoprotecttheirreputation.D)Companiesusuallyhesitatetouncovercomputercrimes.正确答案:D39.Theunderlyingreasonforthecomputercriminalstogetrecommendationsheneedsisthat.A)theyhaveskillsformidablydifficultforotherstomasterB)theemployersareafraidthattheywouldtakeavengeifpunishedC)theemployersaremuchafraidofbringingthepublicintodisbelieftowardsthemthroughthecriminals*wordsinopencourtD)thosewhocommitcrimesdonotmeanbad正确答案:C40.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?A)Withbadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.B)Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords.C)Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.D)Theymustleavethecountryorgotojail.正确答案:CPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)
180Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.39.Shehadanofveryblackhair.A)plentyB)lotC)abundanceD)abundant正确答案:C40.China'sStateCouncilurgedonFridayall-outeffortstosavebabieswithtaintedbabymilkpowder.A)hurtB)woundedC)strickenD)ill正确答案:C41.Chinesestudentsgoabroadforfurtherstudy.A)ScoresofB)FlockofC)NumbersofD)Majorityof正确答案:A42.Weclimbedtothetopofthemountainwithdetermination.A)grimB)grayC)grimedD)grin正确答案:A43.Apartfrombeingsmallandenvironment-friendly,thiscarhasanothergoodquality:itlittlenoise.
181A)givesoffB)givesoutC)givesinD)givesup正确答案:B39.Ican'tprovethecaseyetbutIthinkthere'senoughevidenceforyoutolookintoit.A)ineffectB)indetailC)insurpriseD)inforce正确答案:B40.Histastesandhabitsamazinglythoseofhiswife.A)startleatB)coincidewithC)dedicatetoD)stretchout正确答案:B41.GermanyPolandin1939,andthatstartedtheSecondWorldWar.A)introducedB)invadedC)investedD)invited正确答案:B42.Sometimescurtainsarecheapclothtoprotectthemfromthedamagingeffectsofbrightsunlight.A)coincidedwithB)gonealongC)linedwithD)preventedfrom正确答案:C43.
182IstillrememberthestrongemotionsinmewhenIreadthatpieceofnewsinyesterday'seveningpaper.A)aroseB)raisingC)risenD)aroused正确答案:D39.Ifyoutakemoreluggagethanisallowed,youwillhavetopayfortheluggage.A)accessB)accessibleC)excessD)excessive正确答案:C40.ItwasamiraclethattheoldmancouldthetwoWorldWars.A)comeroundB)comethroughC)comeoverD)comeup正确答案:B41.Mr.BlackistoourEnglishevening.A)morepleasedthantocomeB)morepleasingthantocomeC)morethanpleasedtocomeD)morethanpleasingtocome正确答案:C42.Ifitfortheirsupport,wewouldbeinaverydifficultsituation.A)isnotB)werenotC)wasnotD)benot正确答案:B55.Itisuncommontofindanexcellentresearcher.A)whatisaswellaverygoodteacherB)whatisacompetentteacheraswellC)whoisalsoacompetentteacher
183A)whoteachesalsoverywell正确答案:C56.Therosesinourgardenhavecomeintofull.A)blessB)flowersC)budsD)blossom正确答案:D57.Becauseoftheirhardworkandplainliving,thesegroupsareveryfarmers.A)propertyB)probableC)properD)prosperous正确答案:D58.Cityresidentscomplainthatworkershavethreatenedtotakealreadyscarceurbanjobs.A)immigrantB)migrantC)emigrantD)foreign正确答案:B59.Themainstreetstendtobigtreesplantedbeforelivingmemory.A)belinedwithB)belinearwithC)lineupD)formaline正确答案:A60.America'smaterialsuperioritycouldoperateonlyinamorelimitedtime.A)spanB)spaceC)scale
184D)scheme正确答案:APartIVTranslation(10minutes)Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.61.Inordertoensurethelong-lastingprosperityofacountrywemust(表现出容忍错误)madebythosewhostrikeoutrevolutionarypaths.正确答案:showtolerancefortheerrors62.ThoughmoreandmorepeoplearelearningEnglish,(英语是如何产生的)remainsamystery.正确答案:howtheEnglishlanguagecameintoexistence63.Petershouldhavebeenheretwohoursbeforeif(他没误火车).正确答案:hehadn'tmissedthetrain64.Asamatteroffact,hebegantorealizethathisfatehadbeen(与自己的祖国早就紧密地联系在ー起了).正确答案:closelyboundupwithhismotherland65.Heiseagerforindependencebecausehisparentsalways(打着爱他的旗号对他的私事进行干涉).正确答案:interfereinhisprivateaffairsinthenameoflove全新版第二版综合B2U8-CPartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.
1851.A)TB)FScript:Peoplecametofishthestreams,whichflowedclearandcoldoutofthehillsandcontainedshadypoolswheretroutlay.正确答案:A2.A)TB}FScript:Thedoctorswerenotpuzzledbynewkindsofsicknessappearingamongtheirpatients.正确答案:B3.A}TB)FScript:Therewasnownosound;onlysilencelayoverthefieldsandwoodsandmarsh.正确答案:A4.A)TB)FScript:Therehadbeenseveralsuddenandunexplaineddeathsamongadultsandchildren.正确答案:A5.A)TB)FScript:Thoughthelittersweresmall,theyoungsurvived,thusthefarmerswerestillabletoraisepigs.正确答案:B6.A)TB)FScript:Thepeoplesilencedtherebirthofnewlifeinthisstrickenworldthemselves.正确答案:A
1867.A)T8)FScript:Themostalarmingofallman'sassaultsupontheenvironmentisthecontaminationofair,earth,rivers,andseawithdangerousandevenlethalmaterials.正确答案:A8.A)TB)FScript:Suchabarrageofpoisonscalled"insecticides"ispossibletolaydownonthesurfaceoftheearthwithoutmakingitunfitforalllife.正确答案:B9.A)T8)FScript:Chemicalssprayedoncroplandslieshortinthesoilwithoutenteringintolivingorganisms.正确答案:B10.A)TB)FScript:Oneinsixcountriesintheworldfacefoodshortagesbecauseofseveredroughts.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageis
187readforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Mostpeoplehave(11)environmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobe(12).Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleand(13).Forexample,noisefrom(14)andmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemost(15)problemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancause(16)illnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmosphereto(17)thesun'sharmfulultraviolet(18).Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochange(19)aroundtheworld.Oceanpollution(20)manymarineorganisms.Script:Mostpeoplehavewitnessedenvironmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobeinvisible.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air;orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleandotherlivingthings.Forexample,noisefromtrafficandmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancauselife-threateningillnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmospheretofilteroutthesun'sharmfulultravioletradiation.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochangeclimatesaroundtheworld.Oceanpollutionendangersmanymarineorganisms.正确答案:witnessed正确答案:invisible正确答案:otherlivingthings正确答案:traffic正确答案:serious正确答案:life-threatening正确答案:filterout
188正确答案:climates正确答案:endangersPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thenastrangeblight21theareaandeverythingbegantochange.Someevilspellhad22thecommunity:mysteriousmaladies23theflocksofchickens;thecattleandsheepsickenedanddied.Everywherewasa24ofdeath.Thefarmersspokeofmuchillnessamongtheirfamilies.Inthetownthedoctorshadbecomemoreandmore25bynewkindsofsicknessappearingamongtheirpatients.Therehadbeenseveralsuddenand26deathsnotonlyamongadultsbutevenamongchildren,whowouldbe27suddenlywhileatplayanddiewithinafewhours.Therewasastrange28.Thebirds,forexample-wherehadtheygone?Manypeoplespokeofthem,puzzledanddisturbed.Thefeedingstationsinthebackyardswere29.Thefewbirdsseenanywhereweremoribund;they30violentlyandcouldnotfly.Itwasaspringwithoutvoices.A)sweepingB)unexplainableC)sweptD)unexplainedE)strickenF)shadowG)stillnessH)trembled1)desertedJ)settleddownK)shookL)threwM)creptoverN)settledonO)puzzled21.正确答案:M22.正确答案:N23.
189正确答案:C21.正确答案:F22.正确答案:〇23.正确答案:D24.正确答案:E25.正确答案:G26.正确答案:I27.正确答案:HSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Whenschoolwasout,Ihurriedtofindmysisterandgetoutoftheschoolyardbeforeseeinganybodyinmyclass.ButBarbaraandherfriendshadbeatenustotheplaygroundentranceandtheyseemedtobewaitingforus.Barbarasaid,“Sonowyou'reintheAclass."Shesoundedimpressed."What'stheAclass?"Iasked.Everybodymadesuperioryetfaintlyenviousgiggling
190sounds."Well,whydidyouthinktheteachermovedyoutothefrontoftheroom,dopey?Didn'tyouknowyouwereintheCclassbefore,wayinthebackoftheroom?"OfcourseIhadn'tknown.TheWenatcheefifthgradewasbiggerthanmywholeschoolwhichhadbeeninNorthDakota,andtheideaofsubdivisionswithinagradehadneveroccurredtome.ThesubdividingforthefirstmarkingperiodhadbeendonebeforeIcametotheschool,andIhadnever;inthesixweekswhenI'dbeenthere,talkedtoanyonelongenoughtofindoutabouttheA,B,andCclasses.IstillcouldnotunderstandwhythathadmadesuchadifferencetoBarbaraandherfriends.Ididn/tyetknowthatitwasshamefulanddirtytobeatransientlaborerandridiculoustobefromNorthDakota.Ithoughtlivinginatentwasmorefunthanlivinginahouse.Ididn'tknowthatweweregypsies,really(howthatthoughtwouldhaveexcitedmethen!).Itdidn'toccurtomethatwewerealllookeduponasonemoreoftheuntrustworthynaturalphenomena,driftinghereandtherelikemistsorwinds,Ididn'tknowthatIwastheonlychildwhohadcampedontheBaumann'slandevertogetoutoftheCclass.IonlyknewthatfortwohappydaysIwalkedtoschoolwithBarbaraandherfriends,playedhopscotchandjumpedropewiththematclassintervals,andwaseveninvitedintothehouseforsomegingerale—astrangedrinkIhadnevertastedbefore.21.Thetoneofthispassageasawholeis.A)reflectiveB)enthusiasticC)impersonalD)defensive正确答案:A32.ThenarratorhadmostprobablybeenplacedintheCclassbecause.A)shewasapoorreaderB)shehadcomefromasmallschoolC)themarkingsystemconfusedherD)allchildrenoftransientlaborerswereplacedintheCclass正确答案:D33.Thebasicreasonwhypeopleinthecommunitydistrustedthetransientworkerswasthatthetransientworkers.A)tendedtobelawbreakersB)hadlittleschoolingC)wereafraidofstrangers
191A)weretemporaryresidents正确答案:D32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofGypsies?A)Wanderingaroundtheworld.B)Makinggingeraleintheirhouse.C)Neverplantingsomething.D)Beingforeignerswherevertheygo.正确答案:B33.ImmediatelyafterthenarratorwasmovedtotheAclass,whatwastheattitudeofBarbaraandBarbara'sfriendstowardsher?A)Dislike.B)Acceptance.C)Apology.D)Jealousy.正确答案:BPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusiness,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsidecomputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtomodifythisinformationforhisownpurposescanreapsubstantialrewards.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtatithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.It*seasyforcomputercrimestogoundetectedifnoonechecksuponwhatthecomputerisdoing,butevenifthecrimeisdetected,thecriminalmaywalkawaynotonlyunpunishedbutwithaglowingrecommendationfromhisformeremployers.Ofcourse,wehavenostatisticsoncrimesthatgoundetected.Butit'sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetectedbyaccident,notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.Thecomputercriminalswhohavebeencaughtmayhavebeenthevictimsofuncommonlybadluck.Forexample,acertainkeypunchoperatorcomplainedofhavingtostayovertimetopunchextracards.Investigationrevealedthattheextracardsshewasbeingaskedtopunchwerefordishonesttransactions.Inanothercase,dissatisfiedemployeesofthethieftippedoffthecompanythatwasbeingrobbed.Unlikeotherlawbreakers,whomustleavethecountry,commitsuicide,orgotojail,computercriminalssometimesescapepunishment,demandingnotonlythattheynotbechargedbutthattheybegivengoodrecommendationsandperhapsotherbenefits.Alltoooften,theirdemandshavebeenmet.Why?Becausecompanyexecutivesareafraidofthebadpublicitythatwouldresult
192ifthepublicfoundouttheircomputerhadbeenmisused.Theyhesitateatthethoughtofacriminalboastinginopencourtofhowhejuggledthemostconfidentialrecordsrightunderthenosesofthecompany'sexecutives,accountants,andsecuritystaff.Andsoanothercomputercriminaldepartswithjusttherecommendationsheneedstocontinuehiscrimeselsewhere.32.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.A)itisstillimpossibletodetectcomputercrimestodayB)computercrimesareoneofmostseriousproblemsintheoperationofthefinancialinstitutionsC)computercriminalscanescapepunishmentbecausetheycan'tbedetectedD)peoplecommitcomputercrimesattherequestoftheircompany正确答案:B33.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat.A)morecomputercrimesgoundetectedthanarediscoveredB)therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblemC)mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimesD)mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck正确答案:A34.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A)Astrictlawagainstcomputercrimesmustbeenforced.B)Companiesneedtoimposerestrictionsonconfidentialinformation.C)Companieswillguardagainstcomputercrimestoprotecttheirreputation.D)Companiesusuallyhesitatetouncovercomputercrimes.正确答案:D35.Theunderlyingreasonforthecomputercriminalstogetrecommendationsheneedsisthat.A)theyhaveskillsformidablydifficultforotherstomasterB)theemployersareafraidthattheywouldtakeavengeifpunishedC)theemployersaremuchafraidofbringingthepublicintodisbelieftowardsthemthroughthecriminals'wordsinopencourtD)thosewhocommitcrimesdonotmeanbad
193正确答案:C32.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?A)Withbadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.B)Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords.C)Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.D)Theymustleavethecountryorgotojail.正确答案:CPartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.33.Onlyatinyofbluewasvisibleinthecloudysky.A)patchB)pieceC)fractureD)segment正确答案:A34.Thestreetinthenewcityisdifferentkindsoftrees.A)surroundedbyB)surroundedwithC)linewithD)linedwith正确答案:D35.Thoughtheteacherhasspentanhourexplainingtheformula,mostofthestudentsstillfeel.A)puzzlingB)puzzled
194A)confusingB)enlightened正确答案:B32.Hetriedtodrivehometousthatweshouldnotwhenweranintotroubles.A)shoutB)indulgeC)complainD)groan正确答案:C33.Ican'tprovethecaseyetbutIthinkthere'senoughevidenceforyoutolookintoit.A)ineffectB)indetailC)insurpriseD)inforce正确答案:B34.Iwasoutofasoundsleepbysharpknocksonthedoor.A)inventedB)invadedC)driftedD)aroused正确答案:D35.Sometimescurtainsarecheapclothtoprotectthemfromthedamagingeffectsofbrightsunlight.A)coincidedwithB)gonealongC)linedwithD)preventedfrom正确答案:C36.Hewasahandsomeyoungman,usually,inpleasantcontrasttoTottenhoe'sglumness.
195A)lightheadedB)upsetC)cheerfulD)thoughtful正确答案:C32.Henothingtothediscussion.A)confinedB)contributedC)directedD)devoted正确答案:B33.Anyonewhowantstobealawyershouldpasstheexaminations.A)requiredB)commandedC)acquiredD)demanded正确答案:A34.Asastrong-willedperson,hecananytemptation.A)resistB)consistC)assistD)restrict正确答案:A52.Whenfallingill,herealizedthatwealthwashealth.A)nothingmorethanB)nothingtoC)nomorethanD)nothingbut正确答案:B53.Bothhistoryandgeographyarecoursesinourmiddleschools.A)required
196A)toberequiredB)requiringC)beingrequired正确答案:A54.I'msorryIcannotfindofthetwobooksyoulentmetheotherday.A)neitherB)eachC)eitherD)any正确答案:C55.Mr.BlackistoourEnglishevening.A)morepleasedthantocomeB)morepleasingthantocomeC)morethanpleasedtocomeD)morethanpleasingtocome正确答案:C56.Alotofpeopleparticipatedinthisparticularproject,sothecostofitsproductionisA)fewerB)alittleC)verylittleD)veryless
197正确答案:C57.Gooddesignhasthefeelingofaunifiedwhole,inwhichallpartsareinbalanceandA)harmoniousB)harmonyC)harmD)harmonic正确答案:B58.Becauseoftheirhardworkandplainliving,thesegroupsareveryfarmers.A)propertyB)probableC)properD)prosperous正确答案:D59.Suddenlossoffortunecameasatohishopesofgoingabroad.A)ruinB)destroyC)witherD)blight正确答案:D60.Youmuststopjugglingthebus-timesaroundandafixedtimetable.A)settleonB)settleC)settledownD)settlefor正确答案:A
198Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.61.Iamafraid(火势将失控)ifthefiremendon*tarrivewithintenminutes.正确答案:thefirewillgetoutofcontrol62.Asamatteroffact,hebegantorealizethathisfatehadbeen(与自己的祖国早就紧密地联系在ー起了).正确答案:closelyboundupwithhismotherland63.Ofcourse,thisman-centeredness(与当前的这种环境保护论格格不入)thatworshipstheearthtothepointofexcess.正确答案:runsagainstthegrainofthecontemporaryenvironmentalism64.Heiseagerforindependencebecausehisparentsalways(打着爱他的旗号对他的私事进行干涉).正确答案:interfereinhisprivateaffairsinthenameoflove65.Afteraseriesofexperiments,theyconcludedthateven3-year-oldchildren(也能区分因果).正确答案:areabletodistinguishbetweencausesandeffects全新版第二版综合B2U8-DPartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)TB)FScript:Peoplecametofishthestreams,whichflowedclearandcoldoutofthehillsandcontainedshadypoolswheretroutlay.正确答案:A
1991.A)TB)FScript:Thedoctorswerenotpuzzledbynewkindsofsicknessappearingamongtheirpatients.正确答案:B2.A)TB)FScript:Therewasnownosound;onlysilencelayoverthefieldsandwoodsandmarsh.正确答案:A3.A)TB)FScript:Therehadbeenseveralsuddenandunexplaineddeathsamongadultsandchildren.正确答案:A4.A)TB)FScript:Thoughthelittersweresmall,theyoungsurvived,thusthefarmerswerestillabletoraisepigs.正确答案:B5.A)TB)FScript:Thepeoplesilencedtherebirthofnewlifeinthisstrickenworldthemselves.正确答案:A6.A)TB}FScript:Themostalarmingofallman'sassaultsupontheenvironmentisthecontaminationofair,earth,rivers,andseawithdangerousandevenlethalmaterials.正确答案:A
2001.A)TB)FScript:Suchabarrageofpoisonscalled"insecticides"ispossibletolaydownonthesurfaceoftheearthwithoutmakingitunfitforalllife.正确答案:B2.A)TB)FScript:Chemicalssprayedoncroplandslieshortinthesoilwithoutenteringintolivingorganisms.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:Oneinsixcountriesintheworldfacefoodshortagesbecauseofseveredroughts.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Mostpeoplehave(11)environmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobe(12).Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleand(13).Forexample,noisefrom(14)and
201machinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemost(15)problemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancause(16)illnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmosphereto(17)thesun'sharmfulultraviolet(18).Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochange(19)aroundtheworld.Oceanpollution(20)manymarineorganisms.Script:Mostpeoplehavewitnessedenvironmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobeinvisible.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air;orwater;buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleandotherlivingthings.Forexample,noisefromtrafficandmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancauselife-threateningillnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmospheretofilteroutthesun'sharmfulultravioletradiation.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochangeclimatesaroundtheworld.Oceanpollutionendangersmanymarineorganisms.正确答案:witnessed正确答案:invisible正确答案:otherlivingthings正确答案:traffic正确答案:serious正确答案:life-threatening正确答案:filterout正确答案:radiation正确答案:climates正确答案:endangers
202SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmericawherealllifeseemedtolive21itssurroundings.Thetown22themidstofacheckerboardof23farms,withfieldsofgrainandhillsidesof24where,inspring,whitecloudsofbloom25abovethegreenfields.Inautumn,oakandmapleandbirchsetupablazeofcolorthatflamedand26acrossabackdropofpines.Thenfoxesbarkedinthehillsanddeersilentlycrossedthefields,half27inthemistsoftheautumnmornings.Alongtheroads,laurel,viburnumandalder,greatfernsandwildflowers,28thetraveler'seyethroughmuchoftheyear.Eveninwintertheroadsideswereplacesofbeauty,where29birdscametofeedontheberriesandontheseedheadsofthedriedweedsrisingabovethesnow.Thecountrysidewas,infact,famousforthe30andvarietyofitsbirdlife,andwhenthefloodofmigrantswaspouringthroughinspringandautumnpeopletraveledfromgreatdistancestoobservethem.A)layonB)inharmonywithC)countableD)layinE)prosperousF)orchardsG)abundantH)driftedI)propertyJ)flickeredK)hiddenL)delightedM)countlessN)abundance0)flicked21.正确答案:B22.正确答案:D23.正确答案:E24.正确答案:F25.正确答案:H
20321.正确答案:J22.正确答案:K23.正确答案:L24.正确答案:M25.正确答案:NSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Whenschoolwasout,Ihurriedtofindmysisterandgetoutoftheschoolyardbeforeseeinganybodyinmyclass.ButBarbaraandherfriendshadbeatenustotheplaygroundentranceandtheyseemedtobewaitingforus.Barbarasaid,"Sonowyou'reintheAclass."Shesoundedimpressed."WhaゼstheAclass?"Iasked.Everybodymadesuperioryetfaintlyenviousgigglingsounds."Well,whydidyouthinktheteachermovedyoutothefrontoftheroom,dopey?Didn'tyouknowyouwereintheCclassbefore,wayinthebackoftheroom?"OfcourseIhadn'tknown.TheWenatcheefifthgradewasbiggerthanmywholeschoolwhichhadbeeninNorthDakota,andtheideaofsubdivisionswithinagradehadneveroccurredtome.ThesubdividingforthefirstmarkingperiodhadbeendonebeforeIcametotheschool,andIhadnever;inthesixweekswhenI'dbeenthere,talkedtoanyonelongenoughtofindoutabouttheA,B,andCclasses.IstillcouldnotunderstandwhythathadmadesuchadifferencetoBarbaraandherfriends.Ididn'tyetknowthatitwasshamefulanddirtytobeatransientlaborerandridiculoustobe
204fromNorthDakota.Ithoughtlivinginatentwasmorefunthanlivinginahouse.Ididn'tknowthatweweregypsies,really(howthatthoughtwouldhaveexcitedmethen!).Itdidn'toccurtomethatwewerealllookeduponasonemoreoftheuntrustworthynaturalphenomena,driftinghereandtherelikemistsorwinds,Ididn'tknowthatIwastheonlychildwhohadcampedontheBaumann'slandevertogetoutoftheCclass.IonlyknewthatfortwohappydaysIwalkedtoschoolwithBarbaraandherfriends,playedhopscotchandjumpedropewiththematclassintervals,andwaseveninvitedintothehouseforsomegingerale-astrangedrinkIhadnevertastedbefore.21.Thetoneofthispassageasawholeis.A)reflectiveB)enthusiasticC)impersonalD)defensive正确答案:A22.ThenarratorhadmostprobablybeenplacedintheCclassbecause.A)shewasapoorreaderB)shehadcomefromasmallschoolC)themarkingsystemconfusedherD)allchildrenoftransientlaborerswereplacedintheCclass正确答案:D23.Thebasicreasonwhypeopleinthecommunitydistrustedthetransientworkerswasthatthetransientworkers.A)tendedtobelawbreakersB)hadlittleschoolingC)wereafraidofstrangersD)weretemporaryresidents正确答案:D24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofGypsies?A)Wanderingaroundtheworld.B)Makinggingeraleintheirhouse.C)Neverplantingsomething.
205A)Beingforeignerswherevertheygo.正确答案:B21.ImmediatelyafterthenarratorwasmovedtotheAclass,whatwastheattitudeofBarbaraandBarbara'sfriendstowardsher?A)Dislike.B)Acceptance.C)Apology.D)Jealousy.正确答案:BPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage."Theworld'senvironmentissurprisinglyhealthy.Discuss."Ifthatwereanexaminationtopic,moststudentswouldtearitapart,offeringalonglistofcomplaints:fromlocalsmogtoglobalclimatechange,fromthefellingofforeststotheextinctionofspecies.Yetthestudentswhoshouldbegiventhehighestmarkswouldactuallybethosewhoagreedwiththestatement.Thesurpriseishowgoodthingsare,nothowbad.Afterall,theworld'spopulationhasmorethantripledduringthiscentury,andworldoutputhasrisenhugely,soyouwouldexpecttheearthitselftohavebeenaffected.Indeed,ifpeoplelived,consumedandproducedthingsinthesamewayastheydidin1900(or1950,orindeed1980),theworldbynowwouldbeaprettydisgustingplace:smelly,dirty,toxicanddangerous.Buttheydon't.Thereasonswhytheydon't,andwhytheenvironmenthasnotbeenruined,havetodowithprices,technologicalinnovation,socialchangeandgovernmentregulationinresponsetopopularpressure.Thatiswhytoday'senvironmentalproblemsinthepoorcountriesought,inprinciple,tobesolvable.Rawmaterialshavenotrunout,andshownosignofdoingso.Whathashappenedisthateverytimeamaterialseemstoberunningshort,thepricehasrisenand,inresponse,peoplehavelookedfornewsourcesofsupply,triedtofindwaystouselessofthematerial,orlookedforanewsubstitute.Forthisreasonpricesforfoodfluctuate,inresponsetoharvests,naturaldisastersandpoliticalinstability;andwhentheyrise,ittakessometimebeforenewsourcesofsupplybecomeavailable.Buttheyalwaysdo,assistedbynewfarmingandcroptechnology.Thelongtermtrendhasbeendownwards.Itiswherepricesandmarketsdonotoperateproperlythatthisbenigntrendbeginstostumble,andthegenuineproblemsarise.Marketscannotalwayskeeptheenvironmenthealthy.Ifnooneownstheresourceconcerned,noonehasaninterestinconservingitorfosteringit:fishisthebestexampleofthis.22.
206Accordingtotheauthor,moststudents.A)believetheworld'senvironmentisinanundesirableconditionB)agreethattheenvironmentoftheworldisnotasbadasitisthoughttobeC)gethighmarksfortheirgoodknowledgeoftheworld'senvironmentD)appearsomewhatunconcernedaboutthestateoftheworld'senvironment正确答案:A37.Thehugeincreaseinworldproductionandpopulation.A)hasmadetheworldaworseplacetoliveinB)hashadapositiveinfluenceontheenvironmentC)hasnotsignificantlyaffectedtheenvironmentD)hasmadetheworldadangerousplacetolivein正确答案:C38.Oneofthereasonswhythelong-termtrendofpriceshasbeendownwardsisthatA)technologicalinnovationcanpromotesocialstabilityB)politicalinstabilitywillcauseconsumptiontodropC)newfarmingandcroptechnologycanleadtooverproductionD)newsourcesarealwaysbecomingavailable正确答案:D39.Fishresourcesarediminishingbecause.A)nonewsubstitutescanbefoundinlargequantitiesB)theyarenotownedbyanyparticularentityC)impropermethodsoffishinghaveruinedthefishinggroundsD)waterpollutionisextremelyserious正确答案:B40.Theprimarysolutiontoenvironmentalproblemsis.A)toallowmarketforcestooperateproperlyB)tocurbconsumptionofnaturalresourcesC)tolimitthegrowthoftheworldpopulationD)toavoidfluctuationsinprices正确答案:APartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethere
207arefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.Icannotaffordadecentapartmentinthecitycenter.A)prosperousB)propellingC)propertyD)prompt正确答案:A42.Nowthatthemeetingplacehasbeen,canwetalkabouttheagenda?A)settledintoB)settledonC)settledupD)settled正确答案:B43.Herheartbeatwhenshereceivedtheloveletterfromtheboy.A)violentB)madC)violentlyD)madly正确答案:c44.Thathenisstillandlaidnoeggs.A)broodedB)growingC)broodingD)hatched正确答案:C45.isatypeofliteraturethatinvolvesdeath,sufferingordisaster.A)ComedyB)PlotC)TragedyD)Ironic
208正确答案:C46.ProfessorWang,forhisinformativelectures,waswarmlyreceivedbyhisstudents.A)knowingB)knownC)tobeknownD)havingknown正确答案:B47.Hetriedtodrivehometousthatweshouldnotwhenweranintotroubles.A)shoutB)indulgeC)complainD)groan正确答案:C48.DownlyRoadislitbyfluorescentlamps,standingonsidesoftheroadevery200feet.A)comparativeB)intermediateC)complicatedD)alternate正确答案:D49.Thelargewaterfalltheearwithitsroar.A)stirredB)deafenedC)deadenedD)stifled正确答案:B50.Althoughnotaneconomisthimself,Dr.Smithhaslongbeenaseverecriticofthegovernment'spolicies.A)economicalB)economyC)economicD)economics正确答案:C51.Thehousehasbeenfilledwithsweet-smelling.
209A)orchardB)blazeC)bloomsD)laurel正确答案:C52.Ifyoutakemoreluggagethanisallowed,youwillhavetopayfortheluggage.A)accessB)accessibleC)excessD)excessive正确答案:C53.Wemustmanagetodoourworkbetterwithpeople.A)lessmoneyandfewB)lessmoneyandfewerC)littlemoneyandlessD)fewmoneyandless正确答案:B54.Gooddesignhasthefeelingofaunifiedwhole,inwhichallpartsareinbalanceandA)harmoniousB)harmonyC)harmD)harmonic正确答案:B55.Herecomethemoths,inendlessprocession,tobaskinthelightofthe.A)fleeB)flameC)blameD)flew正确答案:B56.Theymovedseasonallyamongvariousvegetationtypestoplantsthatwereflourishing.A)feedB)feeding
210A)fedB)feedon正确答案:D53.Itwasmightycoolandinthedeepwoodsevenifthesunwasblazingoutside.A)shadyB)shadowC)shadeD)shadowy正确答案:A
21158.Metalstendtowhentheyaresubjectedtostressathightemperatures.A)creepB)creptC)creepingD)creeper正确答案:A59.Itmadehimuncomfortabletohisplansandthinkoutsomethingnew.A)varyB)modifyC)alterD)diversify正确答案:C60.Thecriminalwastoldhewouldbefrompunishmentifhehelpedthepolice.A)clearB)cleanC)immuneD)spared正确答案:CPartIVTranslation(10minutes)(许多新增加的有价值的书刊)Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.61.Toourdelight,therearetothelibrary.正确答案:manyvaluableadditions62.Inordertoensurethelong-lastingprosperityofacountrywemust(表现出容忍错误)madebythosewhostrikeoutrevolutionarypaths.正确答案:showtolerancefortheerrors63.ThoughmoreandmorepeoplearelearningEnglish,(英语是如何产生的)remainsamystery.正确答案:howtheEnglishlanguagecameintoexistence64.Initsover15centuriesofdevelopment,Englishhasborrowedfromotherlanguagesmassively,which(大大丰富了它的词汇).
212正确答案:hasgreatlyenricheditsvocabulary61.Heiseagerforindependencebecausehisparentsalways(打着爱他的旗号对他的私事进行干涉).正确答案:interfereinhisprivateaffairsinthenameoflove全新版第二版综合B2U8-EPartIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)T8)FScript:Inspringandautumnpeopletraveledfromgreatdistancestoobservethefloodofmigrants.正确答案:A2.A)TB)FScript:Ithadbeennotfromlongtimeagowhenthefirstsettlersraisedtheirhouses,sanktheirwellsandbuilttheirbarns.正确答案:B3.A)TB)FScript:Everythingbegantochangewhenastrangeblightcreptoverthearea.正确答案:A4.
213A)TB)FScript:Childrenwouldbestrickensuddenlywhileatplayanddiewithinafewhours.正确答案:A5.A}TB}FScript:Anglersnolongervisitedthestreamsforallthefishhaddied.正确答案:A6.A)TB)FScript:Witchcraftandenemyactionhadsilencedtherebirthofnewlifeinthisstrickenworld.正确答案:B7.A)TB)FScript:Themostalarmingofallman'sassaultsupontheenvironmentisthecontaminationofair,earth,rivers,andseawithdangerousandevenlethalmaterials.正确答案:A8.A)TB)FScript:Suchabarrageofpoisonscalled"insecticides"ispossibletolaydownonthesurfaceoftheearthwithoutmakingitunfitforalllife.正确答案:B9.A)TB)FScript:Chemicalssprayedoncroplandslieshortinthesoilwithoutenteringintolivingorganisms.正确答案:B10.A)TB)FScript:Oneinsixcountriesintheworldfacefoodshortagesbecauseofseveredroughts.
214正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Mostpeoplehave(11)environmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobe(12).Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleand(13).Forexample,noisefrom(14)andmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemost(15)problemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancause(16)illnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmosphereto(17)thesun'sharmfulultraviolet(18).Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochange(19)aroundtheworld.Oceanpollution(20)manymarineorganisms.Script:Mostpeoplehavewitnessedenvironmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobeinvisible.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air;orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleandotherlivingthings.Forexample,noisefromtrafficandmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancauselife-threateningillnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmospheretofilteroutthesun'sharmfulultravioletradiation.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochangeclimatesaroundtheworld.Oceanpollutionendangersmanymarineorganisms.正确答案:witnessed正确答案:invisible正确答案:otherlivingthings正确答案:traffic正确答案:serious正确答案:life-threatening正确答案:filterout正确答案:radiation
215正确答案:climates正确答案:endangersPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thenastrangeblight21theareaandeverythingbegantochange.Someevilspellhad22thecommunity:mysteriousmaladies23theflocksofchickens;thecattleandsheepsickenedanddied.Everywherewasa24ofdeath.Thefarmersspokeofmuchillnessamongtheirfamilies.Inthetownthedoctorshadbecomemoreandmore25bynewkindsofsicknessappearingamongtheirpatients.Therehadbeenseveralsuddenand26deathsnotonlyamongadultsbutevenamongchildren,whowouldbe27suddenlywhileatplayanddiewithinafewhours.Therewasastrange28.Thebirds,forexample—wherehadtheygone?Manypeoplespokeofthem,puzzledanddisturbed.Thefeedingstationsinthebackyardswere29.Thefewbirdsseenanywhereweremoribund;they30violentlyandcouldnotfly.Itwasaspringwithoutvoices.A)sweepingB)unexplainableC)sweptD)unexplainedE)strickenF)shadowG)stillnessH)trembled1)desertedJ)settleddownK)shookL)threwM)creptoverN)settledonO)puzzled21.正确答案:M22.正确答案:N23.
216正确答案:C21.正确答案:F22.正确答案:023.正确答案:D24.正确答案:E25.正确答案:G26.正确答案:I27.正确答案:HSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ImagineamassoffloatingwasteistwotimesthesizeofthestateofTexas.Texashasalandareaofmorethan678,000squarekilometers.Soitmightbedifficulttoimagineanythingtwiceasbig.Alltogether,thismassofwasteflowingintheNorthPacificOceanisknownasthe
217GreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch.Itweighsabout3,500,000tons.TheeasternpartoftheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatchisabout1,600kilometerswestofCalifornia.ThewesternpartiswestoftheHawaiianIslandsandeastofJapan.Theareahasbeendescribedasakindofoceanicdesert,withlightwindsandslowmovingwatercurrents.Thewatermovessoslowlythatgarbagefromallovertheworldcollectsthere.Inrecentyears,therehavebeengrowingconcernsaboutthefloatinggarbageanditseffectonseacreaturesandhumanhealth.Scientistssaythousandsofanimalsgettrappedinthefloatingwaste,resultingindeathorinjury.Evenmorediefromalackoffoodorwaterafterswallowingpiecesofplastic.Thefloatinggarbagecanalsohaveharmfuleffectsonpeople.Thereisanincreasedthreatofinfectionofdiseasefrompollutedwaste,andfromeatingfishthatswallowedwaste.Diverscanalsogettrappedintheplastic.Itsexistencefirstgainedpublicattentionin1997.ThatwaswhenracingboatcaptainandoceanographerCharlesMooreandhiscrewsailedintothegarbagewhilereturningfromaracingevent.Fiveyearsearlier;anotheroceanographerlearnedofthetrashafterashipmentofrubberducksgotlostatsea.ManyofthosetoysarenowpartoftheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch.InAugust,2009,ateamfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiegobecamethelatestgrouptotraveltoit.Theywereshockedbytheamountofwastetheysaw.Theygatheredhundredsofseacreaturesandwatersamplestomeasurethegarbagepatch'seffectonoceanenvironment.21.Howdidthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassage?A)Bygivinganexample.B)Bylistingthefacts.C)Bytellingastory.D)Bygivingacomparison.正确答案:D32.WhatdoweknowabouttheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch?A)Itismadeupofvariouskindsofplasticproducts.B)Itisasolidmassoffloatingwastematerials.C)Itlies160,000kilometerseastofCalifornia.D)Itisdescribedasakindofoceanicdesert.正确答案:A33.WhydopeoplepayattentiontotheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch?A)Becauseitmaypreventtheflowofoceanwater.B)Becausethepollutedplasticarticleswillmoveupthefoodchain.C)Becauseitmaybefromanislandinthepacific.D)Becauseshipsmaybetrappedinthefloatingwaste.
218正确答案:B34.Whichcolumncanyoufindthepassageonanewspaper?A)Sportsandentertainment.B)Mediaandculture.C)Environmentandsociety.D)Scienceandtechnology.正确答案:C35.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto.A)warnpeopleofthedangertotravelinthepacificB)analyzewhatcausedthewastepatchinthepacificC)giveadviceonhowtorecyclewasteintheoceanD)introducetheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch正确答案:DPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusiness,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsidecomputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtomodifythisinformationforhisownpurposescanreapsubstantialrewards.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtatithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.It'seasyforcomputercrimestogoundetectedifnoonechecksuponwhatthecomputerisdoing,butevenifthecrimeisdetected,thecriminalmaywalkawaynotonlyunpunishedbutwithaglowingrecommendationfromhisformeremployers.Ofcourse,wehavenostatisticsoncrimesthatgoundetected.Butit'sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetectedbyaccident,notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.Thecomputercriminalswhohavebeencaughtmayhavebeenthevictimsofuncommonlybadluck.Forexample,acertainkeypunchoperatorcomplainedofhavingtostayovertimetopunchextracards.Investigationrevealedthattheextracardsshewasbeingaskedtopunchwerefordishonesttransactions.Inanothercase,dissatisfiedemployeesofthethieftippedoffthecompanythatwasbeingrobbed.Unlikeotherlawbreakers,whomustleavethecountry,commitsuicide,orgotojail,computercriminalssometimesescapepunishment,demandingnotonlythattheynotbechargedbutthattheybegivengoodrecommendationsandperhapsotherbenefits.Alltoooften,theirdemandshavebeenmet.Why?Becausecompanyexecutivesareafraidofthebadpublicitythatwouldresultifthepublicfoundouttheircomputerhadbeenmisused.Theyhesitateatthethoughtofacriminalboastinginopencourtofhowhejuggledthemostconfidentialrecordsrightunderthenosesofthecompany'sexecutives,accountants,andsecuritystaff.Andsoanothercomputercriminaldepartswithjusttherecommendationsheneedstocontinuehiscrimeselsewhere.
21936.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.A)itisstillimpossibletodetectcomputercrimestodayB)computercrimesareoneofmostseriousproblemsintheoperationofthefinancialinstitutionsC)computercriminalscanescapepunishmentbecausetheycan'tbedetectedD)peoplecommitcomputercrimesattherequestoftheircompany正确答案:B37.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat.A)morecomputercrimesgoundetectedthanarediscoveredB)therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblemC)mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimesD)mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck正确答案:A38.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A)Astrictlawagainstcomputercrimesmustbeenforced.B)Companiesneedtoimposerestrictionsonconfidentialinformation.C)Companieswillguardagainstcomputercrimestoprotecttheirreputation.D)Companiesusuallyhesitatetouncovercomputercrimes.正确答案:D39.Theunderlyingreasonforthecomputercriminalstogetrecommendationsheneedsisthat.A)theyhaveskillsformidablydifficultforotherstomasterB)theemployersareafraidthattheywouldtakeavengeifpunishedC)theemployersaremuchafraidofbringingthepublicintodisbelieftowardsthemthroughthecriminals'wordsinopencourtD)thosewhocommitcrimesdonotmeanbad正确答案:C40.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?A)Withbadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.B)Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords.C)Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.D)Theymustleavethecountryorgotojail.正确答案:C
220PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.40.Onlyatinyofbluewasvisibleinthecloudysky.A)patchB)pieceC)fractureD)segment正确答案:A41.Oursondoesn'tknowwhattoatuniversity;hecan'tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.A)takeinB)takeoverC)takeupD)taketo正确答案:C42.China'sStateCouncilurgedonFridayall-outeffortstosavebabieswithtaintedbabymilkpowder.A)hurtB)woundedC)strickenD)ill正确答案:C43.Thathenisstillandlaidnoeggs.A)broodedB)growingC)broodingD)hatched
221正确答案:C40.Thereisno:thePresidentmustapprovethebillifCongresspassesit.A)agreementB)helpC)alternativeD)mistake正确答案:C46.Iwasoutofasoundsleepbysharpknocksonthedoor.A)inventedB)invadedC)driftedD)aroused正确答案:D47.Sometimescurtainsarecheapclothtoprotectthemfromthedamagingeffectsofbrightsunlight.A)coincidedwithB)gonealongC)linedwithD)preventedfrom正确答案:C48.Ithastakenyearsforthegovernmenttoworkoutthepolicyandeffectively.A)handitdownB)putitintopracticeC)applyitD)takecreditforit正确答案:B49.Needlesstosay,hehisgoodlooksandsenseofhumorfromhismother.A)inheritedB)carriedC)inhibitedD)resembled正确答案:A
22247.Althoughnotaneconomisthimself,Dr.Smithhaslongbeenaseverecriticofthegovernment'spolicies.A)economicalB)economyC)economicD)economics正确答案:C48.Anyonewhowantstobealawyershouldpasstheexaminations.A)requiredB)commandedC)acquiredD)demanded正确答案:A49.Atfirst,shepublishedthenovelGeorgeEliot.A)inthenameofB)bythenameofC)underthenameofD)ofthename正确答案:C50.AfteritsentrytoWTO,thenationmustitselftotheinternationalpractice.Whichoffollowingchoicesiswrong?A)accuseB)adjustC)adaptD)accommodate正确答案:A54.cametovisitmeduringmyabsence?A)WhodidyousayB)DidyousaywhoC)Whomdidyousay
223A)Didyousaywhom正确答案:A55.Youthatcarwiththebrakesoutoforder.Youmighthavehadaseriousaccident.A)oughttodriveB)oughtn'ttodriveC)oughttohavedrivenD)oughtn'ttohavedriven正确答案:D56.-Didyoueatthreesandwiches?一Yes,Iwashungrytoday.A)morethanusualB)unusualC)moreusuallyD)unusually正确答案:D57.Thegroundtherewascoveredwithamistofbluebells,andnearlyascoreoftreeswereinfull.A)broomB)blameC)blockD)bloom正确答案:D58.Theymovedseasonallyamongvariousvegetationtypestoplantsthatwereflourishing.A)feed
224A)feedingB)fedC)feedon正确答案:D55.Itwasmightycoolandinthedeepwoodsevenifthesunwasblazingoutside.A)shadyB)shadowC)shadeD)shadowy正确答案:A56.Metalstendtowhentheyaresubjectedtostressathightemperatures.A)creepB)creptC)creepingD)creeper正确答案:APartIVTranslation(10minutes)Directions:phrases).TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish(withthegivenwordsor61.很多学生参加了口译培训。正确答案:Scoresofstudentsattendinterpretationtrainingclasses.62.我们学校里道路两边都种满了梧桐树。正确答案:TheroadsinourschoolarelinedwithChineseparasoltrees.63.中国面临控制人口数量的艰テ任务。
225正确答案:Chinaisconfrontedwithagrimtasktokeepitspopulationundercontrol.61.草因缺水而枯死了。正确答案:Thegrasswitheredbecausetherewasnowater.62.他同我们的想法不再一致了。iE确答案:Hisideaswerenolongerinharmonywithours.63版第二版综合B2U8-F64rtIListeningComprehension(10minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.A)T8)FScript:Inspringandautumnpeopletraveledfromgreatdistancestoobservethefloodofmigrants.正确答案:A2.A)TB)FScript:Ithadbeennotfromlongtimeagowhenthefirstsettlersraisedtheirhouses,sanktheirwellsandbuilttheirbarns.正确答案:B3.A)TB)F
226Script:Everythingbegantochangewhenastrangeblightcreptoverthearea.正确答案:A1.A)TB)FScript:Childrenwouldbestrickensuddenlywhileatplayanddiewithinafewhours.正确答案:A5.A}TB}FScript:Anglersnolongervisitedthestreamsforallthefishhaddied.正确答案:A6.A)TB)FScript:Witchcraftandenemyactionhadsilencedtherebirthofnewlifeinthisstrickenworld.正确答案:B7.A)TB)FScript:Themostalarmingofallman'sassaultsupontheenvironmentisthecontaminationofair,earth,rivers,andseawithdangerousandevenlethalmaterials.正确答案:A8.A)TB)FScript:Suchabarrageofpoisonscalled"insecticides"ispossibletolaydownonthesurfaceoftheearthwithoutmakingitunfitforalllife.正确答案:B9.A)TB)FScript:Chemicalssprayedoncroplandslieshortinthesoilwithoutenteringintolivingorganisms.正确答案:B
2278.A)TB)FScript:Oneinsixcountriesintheworldfacefoodshortagesbecauseofseveredroughts.正确答案:ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Mostpeoplehave(11)environmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobe(12).Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleand(13).Forexample,noisefrom(14)andmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemost(15)problemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancause(16)illnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmosphereto(17)thesun'sharmfulultraviolet(18).Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochange(19)aroundtheworld.Oceanpollution(20)manymarineorganisms.Script:Mostpeoplehavewitnessedenvironmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobeinvisible.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air;orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleandotherlivingthings.Forexample,noisefromtrafficandmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancauselife-threateningillnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmospheretofilteroutthesun'sharmfulultravioletradiation.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochangeclimatesaroundtheworld.Oceanpollutionendangersmanymarineorganisms.正确答案:witnessed正确答案:invisible正确答案:otherlivingthings正确答案:traffic正确答案:serious
228正确答案:life-threatening正确答案:filterout正确答案:radiation正确答案:climates正确答案:endangersPartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmericawherealllifeseemedtolive21itssurroundings.Thetown22themidstofacheckerboardof23farms,withfieldsofgrainandhillsidesof24where,inspring,whitecloudsofbloom25abovethegreenfields.Inautumn,oakandmapleandbirchsetupablazeofcolorthatflamedand26acrossabackdropofpines.Thenfoxesbarkedinthehillsanddeersilentlycrossedthefields,half27inthemistsoftheautumnmornings.Alongtheroads,laurel,viburnumandalder,greatfernsandwildflowers,28thetraveler'seyethroughmuchoftheyear.Eveninwintertheroadsideswereplacesofbeauty,where29birdscametofeedontheberriesandontheseedheadsofthedriedweedsrisingabovethesnow.Thecountrysidewas,infact,famousforthe30andvarietyofitsbirdlife,andwhenthefloodofmigrantswaspouringthroughinspringandautumnpeopletraveledfromgreatdistancestoobservethem.A)layonB)inharmonywithC)countableD)layinE)prosperousF)orchardsG)abundantH)drifted1)propertyJ)flickeredK)hiddenL)delightedM)countlessN)abundanceO)flicked21.正确答案:B
22921.正确答案:D22.正确答案:E23.正确答案:F24.正确答案:H25.正确答案:J26.正确答案:K27.正确答案:L28.正确答案:M29.正确答案:NSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
230ImagineamassoffloatingwasteistwotimesthesizeofthestateofTexas.Texashasalandareaofmorethan678,000squarekilometers.Soitmightbedifficulttoimagineanythingtwiceasbig.Alltogether,thismassofwasteflowingintheNorthPacificOceanisknownastheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch.Itweighsabout3,500,000tons.TheeasternpartoftheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatchisabout1,600kilometerswestofCalifornia.ThewesternpartiswestoftheHawaiianIslandsandeastofJapan.Theareahasbeendescribedasakindofoceanicdesert,withlightwindsandslowmovingwatercurrents.Thewatermovessoslowlythatgarbagefromallovertheworldcollectsthere.Inrecentyears,therehavebeengrowingconcernsaboutthefloatinggarbageanditseffectonseacreaturesandhumanhealth.Scientistssaythousandsofanimalsgettrappedinthefloatingwaste,resultingindeathorinjury.Evenmorediefromalackoffoodorwaterafterswallowingpiecesofplastic.Thefloatinggarbagecanalsohaveharmfuleffectsonpeople.Thereisanincreasedthreatofinfectionofdiseasefrompollutedwaste,andfromeatingfishthatswallowedwaste.Diverscanalsogettrappedintheplastic.Itsexistencefirstgainedpublicattentionin1997.ThatwaswhenracingboatcaptainandoceanographerCharlesMooreandhiscrewsailedintothegarbagewhilereturningfromaracingevent.Fiveyearsearlier,anotheroceanographerlearnedofthetrashafterashipmentofrubberducksgotlostatsea.ManyofthosetoysarenowpartoftheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch.InAugust,2009,ateamfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiegobecamethelatestgrouptotraveltoit.Theywereshockedbytheamountofwastetheysaw.Theygatheredhundredsofseacreaturesandwatersamplestomeasurethegarbagepatch'seffectonoceanenvironment.21.Howdidthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassage?A)Bygivinganexample.B)Bylistingthefacts.C)Bytellingastory.D)Bygivingacomparison.正确答案:D32.WhatdoweknowabouttheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch?A)Itismadeupofvariouskindsofplasticproducts.B)Itisasolidmassoffloatingwastematerials.C)Itlies160,000kilometerseastofCalifornia.D)Itisdescribedasakindofoceanicdesert.正确答案:A33.WhydopeoplepayattentiontotheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch?
231A)Becauseitmaypreventtheflowofoceanwater.B)Becausethepollutedplasticarticleswillmoveupthefoodchain.C)Becauseitmaybefromanislandinthepacific.D)Becauseshipsmaybetrappedinthefloatingwaste.正确答案:B34.Whichcolumncanyoufindthepassageonanewspaper?A)Sportsandentertainment.B)Mediaandculture.C)Environmentandsociety.D)Scienceandtechnology.正确答案:C35.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto.A)warnpeopleofthedangertotravelinthepacificB)analyzewhatcausedthewastepatchinthepacificC)giveadviceonhowtorecyclewasteintheoceanD)introducetheGreatPacificOceanGarbagePatch正确答案:DPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusiness,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsidecomputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtomodifythisinformationforhisownpurposescanreapsubstantialrewards.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtatithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.It'seasyforcomputercrimestogoundetectedifnoonechecksuponwhatthecomputerisdoing,butevenifthecrimeisdetected,thecriminalmaywalkawaynotonlyunpunishedbutwithaglowingrecommendationfromhisformeremployers.Ofcourse,wehavenostatisticsoncrimesthatgoundetected.Butit'sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetectedbyaccident,notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.Thecomputercriminalswhohavebeencaughtmayhavebeenthevictimsofuncommonlybadluck.Forexample,acertainkeypunchoperatorcomplainedofhavingtostayovertimetopunchextracards.Investigationrevealedthattheextracardsshewasbeingaskedtopunchwerefordishonesttransactions.Inanothercase,dissatisfiedemployeesofthethieftippedoffthecompanythatwasbeingrobbed.Unlikeotherlawbreakers,whomustleavethecountry,commitsuicide,orgotojail,computercriminalssometimesescapepunishment,demandingnotonlythattheynotbechargedbutthattheybegivengoodrecommendationsandperhapsotherbenefits.Alltoooften,theirdemandshavebeenmet.Why?Becausecompanyexecutivesareafraidofthebadpublicitythatwouldresultifthepublicfoundouttheircomputerhadbeenmisused.
232Theyhesitateatthethoughtofacriminalboastinginopencourtofhowhejuggledthemostconfidentialrecordsrightunderthenosesofthecompany'sexecutives,accountants,andsecuritystaff.Andsoanothercomputercriminaldepartswithjusttherecommendationsheneedstocontinuehiscrimeselsewhere.35.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.A)itisstillimpossibletodetectcomputercrimestodayB)computercrimesareoneofmostseriousproblemsintheoperationofthefinancial
233institutionsA)computercriminalscanescapepunishmentbecausetheycan'tbedetectedB)peoplecommitcomputercrimesattherequestoftheircompany正确答案:B37.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat.A)morecomputercrimesgoundetectedthanarediscoveredB)therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblemC)mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimesD)mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck正确答案:A38.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A)Astrictlawagainstcomputercrimesmustbeenforced.B)Companiesneedtoimposerestrictionsonconfidentialinformation.C)Companieswillguardagainstcomputercrimestoprotecttheirreputation.D)Companiesusuallyhesitatetouncovercomputercrimes.正确答案:D39.Theunderlyingreasonforthecomputercriminalstogetrecommendationsheneedsisthat.A)theyhaveskillsformidablydifficultforotherstomasterB)theemployersareafraidthattheywouldtakeavengeifpunishedC)theemployersaremuchafraidofbringingthepublicintodisbelieftowardsthemthroughthecriminals'wordsinopencourtD)thosewhocommitcrimesdonotmeanbad正确答案:C40.Whatmayhappentocomputercriminalsoncetheyarecaught?A)Withbadreputationtheycanhardlyfindanotherjob.B)Theywillbedeniedaccesstoconfidentialrecords.C)Theymaywalkawayandeasilyfindanotherjob.D)Theymustleavethecountryorgotojail.
234PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes)Directions:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.Thearrivalofthespeakerthehall.A)quieterB)deafenedC)silencedD)tongued正确答案:C42.Duringthe8-yearanti-Japanesewar;alotofvillagesandtownswereinChina.A)thrownB)desertedC)wastedD)searched正确答案:B43.Thoughtheteacherhasspentanhourexplainingtheformula,mostofthestudentsstillfeel.A)puzzlingB)puzzledC)confusingD)enlightened正确答案:B44.Thehunteruptothedeerandcaughtit.A)crawledB)creptC)dashedD)rolled
235正确答案:B41.Thehurricanewasagreatformanypeopleinthearea.A)fortuneB)luckC)sacrificeD)misfortune正确答案:D42.Ican'tprovethecaseyetbutIthinkthere'senoughevidenceforyoutolookintoit.A)ineffectB)indetailC)insurpriseD)inforce正确答案:B43.ThereisagrinonJim'sface.A)habitatedB)habitualC)habituatedD)habited正确答案:B44.Thejoysoftravel,havinglongthedisabled,areopeninguptovirtuallyanyonewhohasthemeans.A)omittedB)neglectedC)missedD)discarded正确答案:B45.
236Companiesnotusingthisprocessriskbeing.A)atadisadvantageB)totheadvantageC)inabundanceD)inadvance正确答案:A41.We'veenforcedrelevantlawstosmuggling.A)confineB)restrictC)limitD)restrain正确答案:B42.ItwasamiraclethattheoldmancouldthetwoWorldWars.A)comeroundB)comethroughC)comeoverD)comeup正确答案:B52.Whenfallingill,herealizedthatwealthwashealth.A)nothingmorethanB)nothingtoC)nomorethanD)nothingbut正确答案:B53.Itisuncommontofindanexcellentresearcher.A)whatisaswellaverygoodteacherB)whatisacompetentteacheraswellC)whoisalsoacompetentteacherD)whoteachesalsoverywell
23754.Becauseoftheirhardworkandplainliving,thesegroupsareveryfarmers.A)propertyB)probableC)properD)prosperous正确答案:D55.Herecomethemoths,inendlessprocession,tobaskinthelightofthe.A)fleeB)flameC)blameD)flew正确答案:B56.Thedogtoreandstrainedathischainwithstaringeyesandfurious.A)barkingB)barkedC)barkD)barn正确答案:C57.Cityresidentscomplainthatworkershavethreatenedtotakealreadyscarceurbanjobs.A)immigrantB)migrantC)emigrantD)foreign正确答案:B58.Itwasmightycoolandinthedeepwoodsevenifthesunwasblazingoutside.A)shadyB)shadowC)shadeD)shadowy正确答案:A59.Thecompanyhasbeenforatime,butperhapsthenewmanagingdirectorwillbeabletobreathesomelifeintoit.A)dead
238B)witheredC)deadlyD)moribund正确答案:A59.Neithersidewouldrationallyanattackwhichwouldonlyresultinitsowndestruction.A)initiateB)innerC)insaneD)innate正确答案:APartIVTranslation(10minutes)Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.60.Iamafraid(火势将失控)ifthefiremendon'tarrivewithintenminutes.正确答案:thefirewillgetoutofcontrol61.Inordertoensurethelong-lastingprosperityofacountrywemust(表现出容忍错误)madebythosewhostrikeoutrevolutionarypaths.正确答案:showtolerancefortheerrors62.ThoughmoreandmorepeoplearelearningEnglish,(英语是如何产生的)remainsamystery.正确答案:howtheEnglishlanguagecameintoexistence63.Heiseagerforindependencebecausehisparentsalways(打着爱他的旗号对他的私事进行干涉).正确答案:interfereinhisprivateaffairsinthenameoflove64.Itisreportedthatnowadaysinsomeone-childfamilies,(家长对子女百依百顺).正确答案:parentsrefusetodenytheirchildrenanything
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