高中英语高考作文特殊句型汇总

高中英语高考作文特殊句型汇总

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高考英语作文特殊句型汇总特殊句型1.It’s(is/hasbeen)twoyearssinceheleftChina.2.It’s(is)thefirsttimethatIhavevisitedShanghai.3.have/hasbeento…曾经到过某地have/hasgoneto…去了某地4.Wherethereisawill,there’saway.5.ItwasnotlongbeforeIforgotitall.6.need/want/require+tobedone/doing7.donothingbutdo;havenochoicebuttodo8.Theboyhashisownideaofhowtofinishit.9Heiseasytodealwith./Youareluckytogetthereontime.10Inorderto/tosoastofindagoodjob,weshouldstudywell.11.too…to/enoughtodo12.Heistooyoungtogotoschool./Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.13.独立成分:Totellyouthetruth,…(句子)14Tobefair,…(句子)/Tobefrank,…(句子)15Tobesure,…(句子)/Tomakemattersworse,…(句子)16.betodo/beabouttodo/begoingtodo17.hadbetter/best(not)do18.不得不:cannotbutdo/cannotchoosebutdo/cannothelpbutdo19.donothing(=notdoanything)but/exceptdo20.go/come+doegs.Pleasecomesithere./Goaskyoumum.21.Whynotdo?(Whydon’tyoudo?)22.There’snotimetodo主语的固定句式1)Itmustbepointedoutthat…必须指出2)Itisreportedthat…据报道3)Itisbelievedthat…大家相信4)Ithasbeendecidedthat…经决定5)Itisthoughtthat…大家认为6)Itistakeforgrantedthat…被视为当然的7)It’ssaidthat…据说8)Itisknownthat…众所周知表示倍数的句型1)倍数+as…as2)倍数+-er+than3)倍数+thesize(length;depth…)ofthe+n.定语从句句型1)Onewhohasnothingtofearforoneselfdarestotellthetruth.2)Anyonewhofailstofinishthetaskgivenshouldbecriticized.3)ThosewhowanttogototheGreatWallsignuphere.4)Aseverybodyknows,TaiwanbelongstoChina./TaiwanbelongstoChina,aseverybody5

1knows.5)oneof+复数名词+关系代词+动词复数;the(only)oneof+复数名词+关系代词+动词单数;egs.TitanicisoneofthemostwonderfulmoviesthathavebeenproducedinHollywood.Titanicisthe(only)oneofthemostwonderfulmoviesthathasbeenproducedinHollywood.主语从句句型1)It’struethattheearthisround./Thattheearthisroundistrue.2)Whetherhewillcome(ornot)hasn’tbeendecided.3)Whoeverleavestheofficeshouldtellme./Anyonewholeavestheofficeshouldtellme.表语从句句型1)Chinaisnolongerwhatsheusedtobe.2)WhatIwonderiswhowillbeourteamleadersoon.宾语从句句型1)Wethinkit(is)quiterightthatallthepeopleoughttoobeythelaws.2)that引导的从句:IcouldsaynothingbutIwassorry.Hedifferedfromotherpeopleinthathealwayslookedfatheraheadinhiswork.Yourcompositionisquitegoodexceptthattherearesomespellingmistakes.3)某些形容词后跟宾语从句I’msurethathewillwin./I’mnotsurewhether/ifthenewsistrue(ornot).I’mafraidthatI’llbelate.Heisgladthatyoupassedtheexam.4)Idon’tthinkyouareright,areyou?Ithinkheisright,isn’the?Idoubtwhether/if…我怀疑……是否……Idon’tdoubtthat…我毫不怀疑……There’snodoubtthat…Withoutdoubt,…Undoubtedly,…比较级句型1)比较级+thananyother+单数名词eg.Heisbetterthananyotherstudentintheclass.2)比较级+and+比较级eg.Theearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.3)越…就越…:the+比较级…,the+比较级…Egs.Themoreamanknows,themorehediscovers.Themoreworksofhisheread,themorefreelyhewillunderstandhisworks.Thebusierheis,thehappierhefeels.祈使句+(,)+and/or…egs.Useyourhead,andyou’llfindaway.Hurryup,oryou’llmissthebus.5

2It句型Itiseasy(difficulthardimportantrightwrongpossible)todo…Itisapleasure(pity,pleasantthing,crime,anhour…)todosth.Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.非谓语动词句型1)Tobefair,itisnotallhisfault.2)Generallyspeaking,Supergirlsarepopularwiththemiddleschoolstudents.3)Judgingfromhiswearing,hemustbeanartist.4)Accordingtohisreport,thesituationisgettingserious.5)Thereis/are(I/we)+(some)trouble,problem,fun,pleasure,agoodtime,ahardtime(in)+doingsth.6)There’snoharm,hurry,need,use(in)+doingsth.7)Isuggestedmystayinghere./Isuggested(that)he(should)startassoonaspossible./Hisexpressionsuggestedhegotangry.8)makeoneselfdone;9)have/getsth.do/done;10)leave/keep/havesbdo/doing;11)findsthdoing/done;findsb.doing不定式句型:1.It’seasy…forsb.todo…2.It’sclever…ofsb.todo…3.It’sapity…todo…4.Ittakessb.sometimetodo…5.considerdoing考虑做considersth./sb.todo认为rememberdoing记得做过remembertodo记得去做forgetdoing忘记做过forgettodo忘记去做regretdoing后悔做了regrettodo遗憾地去做meandoing意味着做meantodo计划,打算做stopdoing停止做stoptodo停止去做trydoing试着做trytodo尽最大努力做goondoing继续做goontodo继续做另一件事usedtodosth./woulddosth过去曾经做get/beuseddoing习惯于做can’thelpdoing忍不住做can’thelptodo不能帮忙做6.advise,allow,permit,forbidsb.todo/Sb.be~edtodo…advise,allow,permit,forbiddoingpromisetodosth./promisesb.todosth.7.hopetodo/expectsb.todo8.Iwantsomethingtoread./Iwantreadsomething.9.宁愿…而不愿…prefer+n.+to+n.preferdoing+to(介)+doingprefertodosth.ratherthan(to)dosth.would/hadrather(sooner)+dosth.+than+dosth.5

3wouldrather(not)dosth.宁愿做wouldrathersb.did要做(虚)10.seem,appear,provetodo/tobedoing/tohavedone11.happentodo,happentosb.12.consider,believe,feel,make,find,know,regardit…todo13.WewanttowatchTVinsteadof(而不是)doourhomework.insteadofdoing14.最好做…hadbetter/hadbest+(not)dosth.15.Althoughtherearemanydifficulties,wearestilldeterminedtocarryoutthetask.Despitemanydifficulties,wearestilldeterminedtocarryoutthetask.16.不定式做定语Heislookingforaroomtolivein.Pleasepassmesomepapertowriteon.Hehasnomoneyandnoplacetolive./Ithinkthebestwaytotravelisonfoot.Thereisnotimetothink./Youarethefirst(person)tocome.Iwantsomethingtoread.感官性动词不定式省略to,但在被动语态中要加to.feel,hear,listento,watch,lookat,make,sb.do…Sb.be~edtodo动名词句型:0.Ihave/Thereis/are(some)trouble,difficulty,problem,fun,pleasure,agoodtime,ahardtime(in)doing/withsth.1.Thereisnoharm,hurry,need,use,good(in)doingsth.2.Sb.spendsometime(in)doing/onsth.3.Itis(of)nouse,good,uselessdoing…4.Sth.want/need/requiredoing/tobedone…5.bebusy(in)doingsth./beworth(in)doingsth.beworthyofbeingdone/beworthytobedone-ing形式的时态、语态和否定egs.Thankyouforhavinghelpedmesomuch.Idon’trememberhavingreceivedhisletter.=Idon’trememberreceivinghisletter.Hewentoutwithoutbeingnoticed./Heinsistedonnotbeingsenttothehospital.虚拟语气句型a)IwishIdid/haddone/would(could)do…b)Lest+主语should+V.(原形 )theygotupearlylesttheyshouldmisstherain.强调句句型a)It’s…(被强调内容)that…;(陈述句,强调物)It’s…(被强调内容)5

4that/who…(强调人)b)Is/Wasit…that…?(一般疑问句);Wh-is/wasthat…?(特殊疑问句)c)It’snotuntil+被强调内容+that…d)Itistheplacewhere-cl(强调定语从句)e)It’sbecause-cl(强调状语从句)that…倒装句句型a)Only+状语(词/短语/从句)+助动词/be+主语i.Onlyinthiswaycanweworkouttheproblem.ii.Onlyherecanwestepin.iii.Onlywhenhecomesback,couldwestarteating.b)Only+主语(不倒装):Onlyyoucangowithme.c)Were/Should/Had+主语+…+“,”+主句=If+主语+were/should/had…;d)Notuntilallthepeoplegetonitwillthebusgo.e)as句型:Youngasheis,heknowsalotofthings.Kingasheis,butheisunhappy.f)一...就...hardly…when…;scarcely…when…;nosooner…than…Hardlydidheseemewhenheranaway.省略句句型a)Ifnecessary/possible…,thebosswillgobyhimself.b)Whenintrouble,healwaysaskedmeforhelp.c)Thoughsurrounded,thesoldersdidn’tgiveup.5

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