2022届贵州省贵阳市观山湖区中考英语押题卷 试卷

2022届贵州省贵阳市观山湖区中考英语押题卷 试卷

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时间:2022-10-24

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学部:______________年级:______________班级姓名:______________考号:______________×××××××××密封线内不要答题×××××××××秘密★启用前2022届贵州省贵阳市观山湖区中考押题卷英语考试时间:120分钟满分:150分本试卷由第I卷和第II卷两部分组成,第I卷总分105分,第II卷总分45分出题人:阮润审题人:徐亚琴卷Ⅰ第一部分听力(30分)一、听5个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳应答语。每个句子听1遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)()1.A.Yes.What’sup?B.Seeyouthen.C.Yes,I’dloveto.()2.A.Ithinkso.B.That’sright.C.Allright.()3.A.Yes,heis.B.No,I’mnot.C.Sorry,heisn’tinnow.()4.A.Thanksalot,B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Yes,please.()5.A.Nicetoseeyouagain.B.WhynotsinganEnglishsong?C.I’msorryIcan’t.二、听5段短对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)()6.WhatdidMikeusetodo?A.Arriveatschoolontime.B.Gototheclasslate.C.Forgethishomework.()7.WhatisLiLeigoingtobeinthefuture?A.Aplayer.B.Ateacher.C.Asinger.()8.Whattimewilltheschoolsportsmeetingbegin?A.Ontheplayground.B.At7:30a.m.C.At8:30a.m.()9.Whowillcometocheerthemon?A.MrGreen.B.MissGreen.C.Mrs.Green.()10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’soldhouse?A.Bigandquiet.B.Smallandquiet.C.Bigandnoisy.三、听1段长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。对话听三遍。(共5小题,每小题2分)()11.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:30.B.8:00.C.8:30.()12.What’sSam’sfavoritefood?A.Chickensandwiches.B.Vegetablesandwiches.C.Breadandmilk.()13.WhatdoesSam’smotheraskhimtodobeforeeating?A.Towashhisface.B.Towashhishands.C.Tocleanhisteeth.()14.What’sSam’sdaddoingnow?A.He’sworking.B.He’sgoingtothestation.C.He’ssleeping.()15.WhydidSam’sdadsleeplatelastnight?A.Hewenttothestationtomeethisfriend.B.Hewrotetohisfriendtilllatelastnight.C.Hecouldn’tfindthewaytothestation.四、听短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。短文听三遍。(共5小题,每小题2分)()16.Howoldisthegirl?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.()17.WhatTVprogramdidthegirlenter?A.BlackPeter.B.BluePeter.C.GreenPeter.()18.Whatdidthegirldesignacoinfor?A.The2012LondonOlympics.B.ThetalentshowontheTVprogram.C.Theuseinpeople’sdailylife.()19.Howwasthegirl’sdesign?A.Simpleanduseful.B.Simpleandbeautiful.C.Simpleandinteresting.()20.Whywasthegirlexcited?A.Becauseshegotmuchpocketmoney.B.Becauseherpicturewasturnedintoacoin.C.BecauseshewouldtakepartintheOlympics.第二部分单项选择(10分)一、从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分,共10分)()21. She must be_______honest girl,she wants to be_______useful person when she grows up.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a()22.Ineed________bananastomakefruitsalad.Couldyoupleasebuysome?A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle()23.TheoldmanarrivedBeijingacoldevening.A.on,inB.in,onC.at,onD.in,in()24. It’sthathetoldusalie.A.believeB.believingC.believedD.tobelieve()25.Hedidnotwrite_______,though(尽管)hehad_______.  A.carefulenough;enoughtime  B.carefullyenough;enoughtime   C.enoughcareful;enoughtime   D.enoughcarefully;timeenough()26.-Tony,why are you so glad?-Oh,you know,there ___________ a football match tomorrow.A.aregoingtohave                B.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohave                 D.aregoingtobe()27.Chinaisoneof_______intheworld. A.largercountry         B.largercountries     C.thelargestcountriesD.largestcountry()28.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisateacher,_______isadoctor.第4页共4页

1A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother()29.ThistimeIdon'tknowifI_______theexam.IfI________theexam,Iwillhaveagreatvacation.A.pass;pass.B.pass;willpass.C.willpass;pass.D.willpass;willpass()30.—Excuse me, couldyou please tell me_______?—Ofcourse.It’sabouttenminutes’walk.A. howlongdoesittake       B. howlongittakes      C. howfaritisfromyourhometoschool    D. howfarisitfromyourhometoschool    第三部分完形填空(15分)二、阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,共15分)Inmanypeople’seyes,middleschoolstudentsarehappyandcarefree(无忧无虑).Butisitthetruth?Andwhat   31  studentshappyorunhappy?Tofindouttheanswers,LiJiahui,astudentinPingguNo.3MiddleSchool,Beijing,spentsixmonths    32   students’sense(感受)ofhappinesslastyear.The    33   girlmadeasurveywithquestionssuchas“Areyoufeelinghappy?”and“Whatmakesyouunhappy?”Afterstudyingtheanswersfrom284students,Lilearnedthat__34_   40percent(百分之)ofthestudentsfeelunhappy,andthe    35    fromstudiesisthemainreasonfortheirunhappiness.“Morethan50percentsaidtheywereunderpressureand70percent    36    getenoughsleep,”Lisaid.“Itshowsthatmiddleschoolstudentsarenotashappy     37    peoplethink.Theyworryalot,andtheycangetangryeasily.”Lialsosaidthatover90percentsaytheirhappinesshas    38   todowithhowmuchmoneytheyhave.Instead,theycareabouttheirrelationships(关系)withfriends,teachersandparents.“Studentsalwaysfeelbetterwhentheyget _  39    wellwitheachother,”Lisaid.Afterhersurvey,Lilisted   40    tipsthatmaymakestudentshappier,suchas:Treat(对待)yourselfbetter,bekindandpolitetoyourfriendsandrelatives,andtrynewthings.()31.A.helpsB.wantsC.makesD.keeps()32.A.tostudyB.studyingC.studyD.studied()33.A.15yearsoldB.15-years-oldC.15-year-oldD.15-year-olds()34.A.aboutB.thanC.belowD.inside()35.A.pressureB.difficultiesC.knowledgeD.interest()36.A.don’tB.hadn’tC.didD.didn’t()37.A.soB.andC.likeD.as()38.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.nobody()39.A.alongB.upC.offD.down()40.A.anyB.anumberofC.muchD.alot第四部分阅读理解(40分)三、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(每小题2分,共40分)AWastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon'tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortof(缺乏)others,forexample,freshwater(淡水).Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps(水龙头)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.()41.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften______intheschool.A.eattoomuch                    B.don'tworkhardC.wastethings             D.throwrubbisheverywhere()42.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?______A.FreshwaterB.Forest.     C.Oil.        D.Coal.()43.Whatmayhappenin100years?______A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.C.Wemayhavealittleoil.D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.()44.Whichofthefollowingisright?______A.Wastebringsproblems.         B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.  D.Studentsneverwastethings.()45.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?______A.StopWasting                  B.SchoollifeC.WasteintheSchool              D.RichResourcesinChina.BManypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon'thaveenoughtimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily.    Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.    Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.Somepeoplethinkit'stheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon'tworkmorehours.    Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull第4页共4页

2(迟钝的)boy."Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.()46.AJapaneseworkerworks__morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.A.513             B.1,646            C.2,159             D.3,805()47.Theword"extra"inParagraph3means".         A.正常的  B.额外的     C.有用的     D.少量的()48.Peoplein________getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.          A.France         B.Germany           C.theUnitedStates   D.GreatBritain()49.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.      B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.      C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.      D.Morethanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.()50.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?       A.Manyworkershavetoworklonghours. B.Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.      C.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.  D.Therearealotofdullpeopleintheworld.CThereisanoldChinesesaying,“Ifsomeonegivesyoualittledropofwater,youshouldreturnaspringofwater.”Thatmeansifsomeonehelpsyouabit,youshouldrememberitandthankthemgratefully(感激的)inreturn.Weshouldliveinaworldofgratitude.Weshouldproveitwithactions,notjustwords.Wethankpeoplewhohurtus,becausetheyteachusimportantthings.Wethankpeoplewhogiveusup,becausewelearnhowtobeindependent.Wethankpeoplewhoselfish(自私的),becausewelearntheimportanceofbeingkind.Ofcourse,weshouldthankpeoplewhohelpus.Weshouldthankpeoplewhoteachus.Weshouldthankpeoplewhocareaboutus.Wethankourparents.Theyworkhardallthetimeinordertogivetheirsonsanddaughtersabetterlife.Theycookmealsforus,theydothechoresforus,theyalwaysgiveusfoodandclothes,theyteachuswhatisrightandwhatiswrong.Wethankourteacherswhogiveusdreams.Theyteachusalotofthingsbuttheyaskfornothingfromus.Wearewell-educatedofthem.Therearealotofpeoplethatweshouldbegratefultoinourlife.Weshouldfindawaytothankthem.()51.Accordingtothewriter,whatshoulddoifsomeonehelpsyou?A.WeshouldthankthemgratefullyinreturnB.WeshoulddonothingC.WejustgoawayatonceD.Weshouldgivethemmoney()52.Theword“them”inthefourthparagraphrefersto(指代)A.parentsB.teachersC.friendsD.students()53.WeshouldthankourparentsbecauseA.theyworkhardforusallthetimeB.theygiveuseverythingtheycanC.theyteachuswhatisrightornotD.A,BandC()54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.Wedon’thavetocareaboutthosewhocareaboutusB.WelearnnothingfromourteachersC.Ourparentsworkhardtogiveusabetterlife.D.Ourparentsdon’tcookforus.()55.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.滴水之恩,涌泉相报B.落花有意,流水无情C.大地回春,春意盎然D.兵来将挡,水来土掩D阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次,选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtokeephealthy?It'seasyforustocatchacoldinwinterandspringbecausetheweatherchangesalotinspringanditistoocoldinwinter.Butifwetakecareinourlife,allofuscankeephealthywithoutanycold.56.____________Thiswillstopgerms(病菌)passingfromonepersontoanother.Whenyoufinishyourworkorbeforeyoueat,you'dbetterwashyourhands.57.____________Useatissue(纸巾),andthenthrowitintodustbins(垃圾箱)atonce.Whenothersaroundyouarecoughing,Iadviseyoutoturnyourheadawayfromthepeoplesothattheirviruseswon'treachyou.Getmorefreshair.Germslikestayingaroundindryandwarmrooms.58.____________Don'tstaytoolongintheplaceswithtoomanypeople.Iffluisgoingroundhouseorschool,youshouldtrytostayawayfromthosewhoareill.59.____________.Boilyourtoothbrushforaboutaminute.Thiskillsgerms.60.____________Ifyouhaveusedthetoothbrushforthreemonthsorso,throwitawayandbuyanewone.A.Haveashowereveryday.B.Washyourhandsoften.C.Don'tuseyourhandswhencoughing.D.Don'tgooutoftenwhenyouarecoughing.E.Besides,don'tusethesametoothbrushtoolong.F.Inthisway,youwon'tbeinfectedbythesepeople.G.Soyou'dbetterstayintheplaceswithmorefreshair56.____________57._______________58.____________59.____________60.____________第五部分情景交际(10分)四、根据对话内容,从对话后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次。(每小题2分,共10分)A:IhavebeentoldthatyoursisterheldabirthdaypartylastSaturday.Isthattrue?B:Yes.itis.A:Howwasit?B:____61____Weallhadagoodtime.第4页共4页

3A:_____62_____B:Apetdog.ItsnameisSpark.Youknowdogscanbegoodfriends.Theyarefriendlyanimals.A:Thatsoundsgreat.______63______B:Ilikecatsbest.A:______64______B:Becausetheyaresocuteandpretty.IoftenholdmycatinmyarmswhenIgoforawalk.A:Howoftendoyoutakeitforawalk?B:_____65_____Walkingisgoodexerciseanditisfuntobewithmycat.A:Youareright.A.Bytheway,what'syourfavoritepet?B.Itwaswonderfulandinteresting.C.Aboutfourtimesaweek.D.Whydoyoulikecatsbest?E.Whatdidyougiveyoursisterasabirthdaypresent?61.____________62._______________63.____________64.____________65.____________卷Ⅱ第六部分短文改错(15分)五、阅读短文,判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号(∧)处是否有错误。如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个“√”;如有错误(每行仅一个),则按下列情况改正:画线部分为多余的词:把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线(∕)。画线部分为错词:在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词。有漏字符号(∧)处缺一个词:在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。(每小题1.5分,共15分)Forthesummervacation,mygoodfriendswenttodifferentplaces.DavidvisitedhisuncleatSanya.Hegotthereby66._____________theboatandhemetlotsofstarsthere.67._____________TomgoestoHongKongwithhisparentsbyplane.68._____________Hisparentsboughtmuchbeautifulclothesthere.69._____________Andheboughtsomethingspeciallyforhisfriends.70._____________SallytooktheplanetoEngland.71._____________Shevisitedsomemuseumthere.72._____________LisawenttomeethisfriendsinAmerica.73._____________ButshetookabustoChinatownwiththem.74._____________Shestayedtherefivedays.Theyallhadagoodtime.75._____________第七部分书面表达(30分)六、书面表达分A、B两部分,A部分10分,B部分20分。文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡(镇)、县(区)的相关信息,凡抄袭试卷上原句不给分。A:下面是一篇未写完的短文,请认真阅读,为短文写一个不少于3个句子(20个词)的结尾,使短文连贯完整。(10分)Themiddleschoollifeiscomingtoanend,lookingbacktothethreeyears,Ihavechangedalot.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B:某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为“HowtoKeepaGoodRelationshipwithParents”的征文活动。请你根据以下要点,洗衣片语意连贯、符合逻辑的英语短文参加此次活动。要求80词左右。(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)内容要点:1.父母规矩太多,过于强调学习成绩,不理解自己等问题;2.你对这些问题的看法;3.你与父母保持良好关系的做法。HowtoKeepaGoodRelationshipwithParentsInmyopinion,Ihavetoomanyrulesathome.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第4页共4页

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