译林版（2020）必修第二册Unit 1 Lights camera action! Welcome to the unit & Reading同步课时训练 (含答案)

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Unit1Lights,camera,action!Welcometotheunit&Reading一、汉译英1.Asasocial_____(历史学家),Iamalwaysinterestedinpeople'slifestyles.2.Therearelotsofpeopletherewhocan_____(实际上)helpyou.3.DirectorJamesCameron_____(修改)theplansoftheTitanictimeandtimeagain.4.Thedancer'sincredibleperformancehadthe_____(观众)onitsfeetclappingfor10minutesattheendoftheshow.5.Writebyhandor_____(打字)onasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththefrontandbackofthepaper.二、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空meetsb.'seye(s)behindthescenesnottomentiononlocationdrawpeople'sattentiontospareathoughtforbasedonattachimportancetoinadditiontobelieveitornot1._____soundeffectsandvisualspecialeffects,propsarealsoofimportance.2.Alotoftalentedpeople,includingthoseworking_____,contributetoafilm'ssuccess.3.It'sunfairtowatchafilmwithout_____thosetalentedpeople.4.OnefactorofafilmI_____issoundeffects,oftenaddedafterascenehasbeenshot.5.Aterriblesight_____immediatelytheyenteredthehouse.6.Oneofthemostexpensivepartsofflyingisthecostofgas,_____environmentaleffectsitbrings.7._____,thereisonlyonerealhumancharacterinthefilmTheJungleBook.8.Someofthescenesinthefilmwerenotshot_____butinfrontofagreenscreeninthestudio.9.Scientistshavebuiltanearly-warningsystem_____mathematicalmodels.10.They'reorganizingacampaign_____theenvironmentallyharmfuleffectsofusingtheircars.三、阅读理解   When"RiseofthePlanetoftheApes"wasfirstshowntothepubliclastmonth,agroupofexcitedanimalactivistsgatheredonHollywoodBoulevard.Buttheyweren'ttheretothrowredpaintonfur-coat-wearingfilmstars.Instead,oneactivist,dressedinafull-bodymonkeysuit,hadarrivedwithasignpraisingthefilmmakers:"Thanksfornotusingrealapes(猿)!"   Thecreativeteambehind"Apes"usedmotion-capture(动作捕捉)technologytocreatedigitalizedanimals,spendingtensofmillionsofdollarsontechnologythatrecordsanactor'sperformanceandlaterprocessesitwithcomputergraphicstocreateafinalimage(图像).Inthiscase,oneofarealistic-lookingape.   Yet"Apes"ismoreexceptionthantherule.Infact,Hollywoodhasbeenhotonliveanimalslately.Onenonprofitorganization,whichmonitorsthetreatmentofanimalsinfilmedentertainment,iskeepingtabsonmorethan2,000productionsthisyear.Already,anumberoffilms,including"WaterforElephants,""TheHangoverPartⅡ"and"Zookeeper,"havedrawntheangerofactivistswhosaythecreaturesactinginthemhaven'tbeentreatedproperly.5

1   Insomecases,it'snotsomuchthetreatmentoftheanimalsonsetinthestudiothathasactivistsworried;it'stheoff-settrainingandlivingconditionsthatareraisingconcerns.AndtherearequestionsaboutthefilmsmadeoutsidetheStates,whichsometimesarenotmonitoredascloselyasproductionsfilmedintheStates.1.WhydidtheanimalactivistsgatheronHollywoodBoulevard?A.Toseefamousfilmstars.B.Toopposewearingfurcoats.C.Toraisemoneyforanimalprotection.D.Toexpressthankstosomefilmmakers.2.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thecostofmaking"Apes."B.Thecreationofdigitalizedapes.C.Thepublicityabout"Apes."D.Theperformanceofrealapes.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"keepingtabson"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Listingcompletely.B.Directingprofessionally.C.Promotingsuccessfully.D.Watchingcarefully.4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphaboutanimalactors?A.Theymaybebadlytreated.B.Theyshouldtakefurthertraining.C.Theycouldbetradedillegally.D.Theywouldlosepopularity.四、七选五   TheTheoryofEverythingisnotonlyaboutinspiringStephenHawkingbutalsohisex-wifeJane,animpressivewomaninherownright.Infact,AnthonyMcCarten'sscreenplayisbasedonJane'sbook,MusictoMovetheStars.①_____.StephenandJanearebroughttolifebytwogiftedactors,EddieRedmayneandFelicityJones.   Thisisoneofthebestbiographies(传记)I'veseeninalongtime.②_____.Wemeetthesuper-smartStephenasahealthycollegestudent,andseehisfloweringasaworld-classthinkerandhispainfulexperienceofsufferingfrommotorneurondisease.HeandJanefallinlovejustbeforeheknowshehasdevelopedALS(肌萎缩侧索硬化).③_____,thoughdoctorssaythatheonlyhastwoyearstolive.   Theraw(原始的)materialofthisstoryissopowerfulthatitgreatlyexcitesmyinterest.DirectorJamesMarsh,screenwriterAnthonyMcCarten,andtheactorsgoaboveandbeyondthenorm(标准).④_____,whileFelicityshowsadeterminationandinnerstrengththatisbornoftruelove.⑤_____:BenoîtDelhomme'scinematography,JohnPaulKelly'speriodproductiondesign,JóhannJóhannsson'sscore,andthecontributionsofsuchfineactorsasDavidThewlis,EmilyWatson,SimonMcBumey,CharlieCox,andMaxinePeake.   Foronce,Iwasn'tawareoftimegoingby.Thefilmheldmyattentioncompletely.A. Everythingaboutthefilm,asfollows,isfirst-classB. HetriestopushherawaybutsherefusestobackoffC. EddiecapturesStephen'sinnatecharmandcleverhumourD. Afterthelightscameup,anursewipedatearfromHawking'seyeE. ThefilmwasmadewiththecooperationofbothpartiesandtheirthreechildrenF. Hisfirstquestionwhenhisdoctordescribesthediseaseishowitwillaffecthismind5

2G. Itpresentsuswithapublicfigurewhoseprivatelifeandstrugglesmakeforanattractivestory5

3答案以及解析一、1.答案：historian2.答案：actually解析：句意:那里有很多人可以真正帮上你的忙。actually作副词,修饰动词help。3.答案：revised解析：句意:导演JamesCameron对“泰坦尼克号”的图纸屡次进行修改。“泰坦尼克号”的图纸的修改发生在过去,因而用一般过去时。4.答案：audience解析：句意:舞者出色的表演让观众在演出结束时起身鼓掌十分钟。audience是集体名词,一般用单数形式。5.答案：type解析：句意:在一张纸上手写或者打字。你可以使用纸的正反两面。连词or连接并列的两个谓语,故填动词原形。二、答案：1.Inadditionto2.behindthescenes3.sparingathoughtfor4.attachimportanceto5.mettheireyes6.nottomention7.Believeitornot8.onlocation9.basedon10.todrawpeople'sattentionto解析：1.句意：除了音效和视觉特效，道具也很重要。句中also(也）是此题的关键信息。inadditionto意为“除……以外”。2.句意:很多有才华的人，包括那些幕后工作者，为电影的成功作出贡献。behindthescenes意为“在幕后”。3.句意:看电影时，不想想那些有才华的人是不公平的。spareathoughtfor意为“想一想……，替……着想”。without是介词，后接动名词，故填sparingathoughtfor。4.句意:电影中我认为重要的一个因素是音效，它常常是在一个场景拍摄完之后添加的。attachimportanceto意为“认为……重要”。5.句意:他们一进家门就看到了一幅可怕的景象。meetsb.'seye(s)意为“被某人看到，迎视某人的目光”。根据entered可知是过去，应用一般过去时，故填mettheireyes。6.句意:飞行最昂贵的部分之一是汽油的费用，更不用说它带来的环境影响。nottomention意为“更不用说”。7.句意:信不信由你，电影《奇幻森林》中真人角色只有一个。believeitornot意为“信不信由你”。8.句意:这部电影中的有些场面不是外景拍摄的，而是在录影棚的绿幕前拍摄的。onlocation意为“外景拍摄”。9.句意:科学家们已经根据数学模型建设了预警系统。basedon意为“根据”。5

410.句意:他们正在组织一场运动，目的是使人们注意到开车对环境造成的危害。drawattentionto意为“使人们注意”。空格处是组织一场运动的目的，故填不定式。三、答案：1-4DBDA解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Instead,oneactivist,dressedinafull-bodymonkeysuit,hadarrivedwithasignpraisingthefilmmakers:'Thanksfornotusingrealapes!'"可知,动物保护者聚集在好莱坞大道是为了向电影制作者表示感谢。故选D项。2.段落大意题。通读第二段可知,第二段主要是关于数字化人猿的创造。故选B项。3.词义猜测题。根据第三段画线前的句子"Onenonprofitorganization,whichmonitorsthetreatmentofanimalsinfilmedentertainment"以及下文"Already,anumberoffilms,including'WaterforElephants,''TheHangoverPartⅡ'and'Zookeeper,'havedrawntheangerofactivistswhosaythecreaturesactinginthemhaven'tbeentreatedproperly."可知,该非营利性组织旨在监督电影娱乐业对待动物的方式。由此判断出,画线短语与monitor(监督)意义最为接近,意为"密切关注"。故选D项。4.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,在某些情况下,让活动人士担心的并不是工作室里动物的待遇;令人担忧的是训练和生活条件。由此判断出动物演员可能受到虐待。故选A项。四、答案：EGBCA解析：①细节句。设空处的前一句讲电影剧本改编自Jane的书(MusictoMovetheStars),后一句讲电影的主演，因此此处选E项“Thefilmwasmadewiththecooperation...(电影是在双方当事人和他们的三个孩子的合作下制作的）”，与前后句形成并列关系。②细节句。根据本段第一句可知电影是关于霍金和他的前妻的，所以此处选G“Itpresentsuswithapublicfigurewhoseprivatelife...(它向我们呈现的是一位公众人物，他的私人生活和奋斗历程造就了一个吸引人的故事）”符合本段主题。③细节句。根据设空处的前一句“HeandJanefallinlovejustbeforeheknowshehasdevelopedALS(知道自己得了肌萎缩侧索硬化前他和Jane相爱）”和下文“thoughdoctorssaythatheonlyhastwoyearstolive(尽管医生说他只能活两年）”可知本段说的是Stephen和Jane，故选B“Hetriestopushherawaybutsherefusestobackoff”表示她爱他爱得不离不弃。④细节句。设空处下文说演员Felicity的演技,C项说另一个演员Eddie的演技，承接上文，故选C项。⑤过渡句。上文讲导演、电影剧本作家、演员都高于正常标准，此处有冒号，所以此空选A“Everythingaboutthefilm，asfollows，isfirst-class(关于这部电影的如下一切都是一流的）”引出下文列举电影摄影艺术、周期制作设计、配乐等。5