浙江省嘉兴市 九年级上学期期末检测英语试题(word版含答案 无听力试题)

浙江省嘉兴市 九年级上学期期末检测英语试题(word版含答案 无听力试题)

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嘉兴市九年级(上)学科期末检测英语试题卷注意:请将所有答案做在答题卷的相应位置上,做在试题卷上无效,请务必看清题号。第一部分听力部分一、听力(本题有15小题,共计20分)略第二部分读写做部分二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。HamarrAllenwasrestathomeoneeveninglastJulywhenhesawtheterriblenewsonTV.Inthe7thWardofNewOrleans,therehadbeena(n)___16___amongagroupofchildren,andanine-year-oldboywasbadlyhurt.Allenwas___17___.Hethoughtofhisownnine-year-oldson.GrowingupinNewOrleans,Allenwasoneofthemost___18___musiciansinthecity.Hisandhadmadethreerecordsandhe___19___onlocalTVatweekendsasatrumpet(小号)player.Hehadafewsparetrumpetslyingaround.Maybehecouldoffer___20___tokidsfortheirweapons(武器).“Whatsavedmeand___21___mywaywasatrumpet,themusicandcultureofthecitythatconnectedmewith,”Allensaid.Hebelievedthetrumpetwassomethingthatcould___22___,sohesetuphisprogramMytrumpetIsMyWeapon.Togetatrumpet,akidhadtogivetheguntoAllen.“Justtoseethattheyactuallywantto___23___theirweapons,that’sthecoolpartaboutit.”SaidAllen.Andsofarhehascollectedsevenguns,asmallbutimportant___24___.Buthedidn’tstop___25___justgivingatrumpet.Allenconnectedthechildrenwithlocalmusicians,who___26___themwithfreelessons.HealsostartedaGoFundMewebsitetoraisemoneyto___27___moretrumpets.Uptillnow,hehascollectedover$45,000.Slowlybut___28___.Allenisraisinghopeforhiscityandyoungpeoplelookingfora___29___life.“___30___maynotbethewayforyou,butitisabestweapontochangeyourlife.Atleastit

1opensyourmindtoseewhat’soutthere,”saidAllen.16.A.tradeB.discussionC.fightD.adventure17.A.boredB.worriedC.shamedD.wounded18.A.patientB.famousC.traditionalD.humorous19.A.dancedB.trainedC.appearedD.reported20.A.itB.usC.himD.them21.A.ledB.lostC.pushedD.cleared22.A.helpB.imagineC.apologizeD.introduce23.A.pickupB.cutoffC.giveupD.brushoff24.A.startB.dreamC.chanceD.experience25.A.onB.withC.forD.over26.A.filledB.sharedC.servedD.provided27.A.buyB.createC.produceD.present28.A.fairlyB.surelyC.politelyD.strangely29.A.busierB.betterC.longerD.healthier30.A.CultureB.CourageC.GrowthD.Music三、阅读理解(本题有10小题;每小题2分,共计20分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A60-SecondsFixes:IncreaseYourEnergyinAMinuteorLessTakeinfreshairWhenyouareinastateofworry,theamountofO2inyourbodycanbereduced.Toincreaseyourenergyimmediately,takeinsomefreshairoutside.AndyouwillbefullofenergyagainEnjoythesunshineShowingyourselftonaturalsunlight,especiallywhenyouwakeupinthemorning,canhelpstopyourbodyfromproducingmelatonin(褪黑素),whichcanmakeyoufeelsleepyeasily.

2Drinkpepperminttea(薄荷茶)AccordingtoastudypublishedinNorthAmerica,drinkingsomepeppermintteacanmakeyoulesstiredandsleepywhiledriving.Researchershavealsofoundthatthosewhodrinkpeppermintteaaremoreenergeticinmind.Haveapieceofgum(口香糖)It’snotexactlyclearwhy,butanumberofstudieshaveshownthatchewinggumshelppeopleholdtheirattention.DuringWorldWarⅠ,Americansoldiersdependedquitealotongumstokeepattention.31.Theabovepassagecanbedescribedas______.A.adviceonkeepingrelaxedB.methodsforhavingenergyC.stepsoftakingindoorexerciseD.instructionsaboutstayinghealthy32.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat______.A.freshairplaysanimportantpartinreducingpeople’sworries.B.sunshinecanmakepeoplefullofenergybyproducingmelatonin.C.peoplemayfeelabitmoretiredaftertheydrinksomepepperminttea.D.havinggumsishelpfulforpeopletoturntheirattentiontoanewproblem.BWhenArielCordova,30,rodeherbiketoJamaicaBayWildlifeRefugeinQueens,NewYork,lastNovember,sheplannedtogohikingandbird-watching.Amileintoherwalk,shenoticedaprettyswan(天鹅)nearthestream.Cordova,whohadworkedattheWildBirdProtectionCenterinManhattan,knewthatkindofswanwasusuallyveryaggressive(好攻击的).Butasshewalkedclosetothisone,itdidn’tmove.Shewascertainthatthebirdneededmedicalcare.Cordovadroppedherjacketoverthebird’sheadtokeepitcalm,carefullypickeditup,andhelditinherarms.Andthenathoughtcametoher:WhatshouldIdonext?HerbestchoicewastheAnimalCareCenterbutthatwasontheothersideoftown,acrosstheEastRiver.Howwasshegoingtocarrya17-poundswanonherbikeallthatway?Luckily,somestrangersdrivingbyofferedher,herbike,andtheswanalifttoanearbysubwaystation.Cordovacalledthecenter.Ananimal-careworkerpickedherupatthesubwayStationand

3droveherandthesickswanbackformedicalservices.Theyfoundthattheswanmighthaveleadpoisoning(铅中毒),causedbyfishinglines.Sadly,evenwithalltheefforts,theswandiedtwomonthslater.Itmaysoundasadending,buttherealstoryisthatmanypeoplearewillingtosavetheswaninthebigcity.Inall,Cordovatraveledtwohoursonfoot,bycarandsubway.“That’stheperfectsummaryofwhosheis,”saidMr.Higginbotham,managerofthecenter.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①Theswanwasgivenmedicalcare.②Theswanwashurtbythefishinglines.③Cordovamadeatelephonecalltothecenter.④Cordovawassenttothesubwaystationbycar.A.③①④②B.②④③①C.③④②①D.②①④③34.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethatwhatCordovadidwasthoughttobe______.A.helplessB.painfulC.enjoyableD.meaningfulCIfstickingwithanexercisehabitisachallengeforyou,theremaybeanappforthat.AccordingtoaUniversityofPennsylvaniatest,smartphonegameshelppeoplebecomemoreactiveintakingexercise.Inthetest,playersweredividedintothreegroups.Eachgroupwasaskedtotakepartinoneofthreeversions(版本)ofanexercisegamethatrecordedhowmanystepstheytookeachweek.Thefirstversionplacedtheplayersincompetitionwithothers.Inthesecondversion,theplayersworkedasagrouptogetpoints.Inthethird,theplayerswonpointsontheirown,buttheyhadtoinviteafriendorfamilymembertobetheirsupporter(支持者).Thispersonreceivedane-maileachweekreportingontheplayer’sscoreinthegameinordertohelpcheerhimorheron.Onthewhole,allthreegroupshadmorestepsthanusual.Anditisinterestingtofindthatcertainversionsofthegameworkedbetterforpeoplewithdifferentpersonalities(个性).For

4example,playerswhoweremoreactiveandconfidenttogoaftertheirdreamswouldprobablycollectmorestepsbyplayingthecompetitive(thefirst)version.Comparedwiththeseactiveplayers,theshyorquietplayersdidwellinallthreeversions,whetheritwascompetitive,collaborativeorsupportive.However.thosewhodidnotpaymuchattentiontotheirhealthandsafetywerenothelpedbythegameatall.Notallofuscangethelp,butexercisegamesdowork—andworkespeciallywellwhatyoukeepyourpersonalityinmindasyouchoosefromsomanyapps.35.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph1refersto______.A.choosingakindofsportsB.facingahardproblemC.keepingahabitofexerciseD.plyingasmartphonegame56.Accordingtothewriter,exercisegamesmayworkbestonthosewho______.A.enjoycompetingfortheirdreamsB.worktogetherwiththeirsupportersC.carealotabouttheirhealthandsafetyD.matchthegamewiththeirpersonalities37.Whydoesthewritersharetheresultsoftestinthepassage?A.Tointroduceanappaboutexercisinghabits.B.Togiveadviceonplayingsmartphonegames.C.Toencouragepeopletochooseproperexerciseapps.D.Tomakepeoplethinkmoreabouttheirpersonalities.DAllthroughthelongsummervacation,Ijustsatonthesideofthestreetatourblock(街区)insilenceandwatchedtheotherboysplaybaseballalone.Iwasneveraskedtotakepartthough,fortheybelievedIwouldbenogoodatit.Thebaseballtimeendedandtheboyssataround,mostlytalkingaboutthegamesplayedduringthedayortobeplayedtomorrow.Thenlongsilencewouldfallandtheyranawayquickly.Itwasrightafteroneofthoselongsilencesthatsomethingchanged.Icannolongerrememberwhichboyitwaswhobrokethesilencewithaquestion;butwhoeverhewas,Inoddedtohimthankfully.“What’sinthosebooksyou’realwaysreading?”heasked.“Stories,”Ianswered.“Whatkind?”askedsomebodyelsewithoutmuchinterest.Insteadofansweringhisquestion,ItoldthemfortwohoursthestoryIwasreadingatthe

5moment.ThebookwasSisterCarrie.Theboyslistenedinwonderment.Imusthavetolditwell,butIthinktherewasanotherreasonthatmadethemsointerestedasrealaudience.Listeningtoastorybeingtoldinthedarkisoneofthemostancientformsofhavingfun,butIwasofferingthemaswell,anewandexcitingexperience.Forthenightsthereafter,Iwouldtakemyplaceontimeandbeginmyeveningstories.Sometimes,totastemyvictorybetter,Ievenmadeupsomeuntrueparts.Iwouldstopatthemostexcitingpartofastoryandcontinuedthenextday.Ienjoyedthelongsummereveningsuntilschoolbeganinthefall.IkeepwonderingwhatdrovemetoactasIdid,butforthateveningattheblock,Ifoundatrueloveofminethatwouldlastforever.38Wecanlearnfromthebeginningthatthewriter______.A.feltabitboredandlonelyB.wasnotgoodatbaseballC.enjoyedwatchingthegameD.joinedtheboystoplaysports39.Paragraphs2&3aremainlyaboutthewriter’s______inthesummervacation.A.valueofmakingfriendsB.pleasureoftellingstoriesC.dreamofplayingbaseballD.experienceofreadingbooks40.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat______.A.thewriter’slifeasanoutsiderchangedB.thewriterfinallyfellinlovewithbaseballC.thewriterstartedupanewlife-longhobbyD.thewriterhadmadetruefriendswiththeboys四、词汇运用(本题有15小题;每小题1分,共计15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。replacesilentpolluteagainstpunish41.InmanyEuropeancountries,it’s______thelawtodriveontheright.42.Thechildren______forbreakingtheneighbor’swindowlastnight.43.Recently,newkindsofmooncakes______traditionalones,bothindesignandtaste.44.Tonycouldn’tspeakChinese,soheremainedcompletely______duringthevisitinChina.45.Scientistsbelievethatwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,theplastic______maybestopped

6inthefuture.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Doyouhavealotofstress(压力)?Everyoneexperiencesitand___46___(受...折磨)fromitintheirpersonallife.Stressisoftencausedbythingsthatcan’tbe___47___(管理)aroundusintheworld.Sohowcanwedealwithit___48___(合适地)?Herearesomeways.First,maketimefor___49___(爱好)andself-care.Weshouldfindsometimetomakeyourselffeelrelaxedordowhatyouenjoy,insteadof___50___(考虑)thethingsthatarestressingus.Second,trytoexercisemoreoften.Studieshaveshownthatexercisecangiveyoumuchenergyandletyou___51___(忘记)yourworries.Findanactivitythatyouenjoy,whetherit’swalking,runningorsomethingelseandtakeitforatleast___52___(三十)minuteseveryday.Finally,youshouldarrangeyourtimeinarightway.Theremightbetoomuchworkwaitingforyouandyoufeel___53___(无望的).Trylistingoutyourtasksanddealwiththeminacorrectorderandyoumayevenfindsomeworkisnot___54___(有必要的).Weallknowtoomuchstressislikeour___55___(敌人).Whilewecan’tescapefromit,trytoremembertherearealwayswaystogetthroughitandimprovethequalityofourlife.五、语法填空(本题有10小题;每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Alotofparentschangetheirplansfortheirchildren’sweekendactivitiesbecauseofthenewstrictrulesforafter-schooltutoring(课后补习).Manyparentschoosesportsorotherprojects___56___(develop)theirchildren’sinterestsinstead.Sofar,Chinesegovernment___57___(introduce)alotofrulesabouthomeworkandafter-schooltutoring.Forexample,reduce___58___amountofhomework.Homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighstudentsshouldtakelessthan90minutes.Primaryandmiddleschool___59___(ask)toofferafter-schoolservices,includinghomeworktutoring,sports,artsandsoon.Manyparentsshowtheirsupportforthesenewpowerful___60___(policy).“Wefeelverysatisfiedbecausetoomuchhomeworkmakeschildrenless___61___(interest)intheirstudiesandstopsthemattendingotheractivitiesafterschool.Wehopeourchildrenenjoy___62___(them)

7afterschool,”aparentfromShanghaisaid.However,therearealsosomeworries.AmotherfromHangzhousaidthat___63___sheagreedwiththenewmoves,sheworriedabouthersun,“WhatwouldhedoifbothmyhusbandandIhadnotimetobe___64___himonweekends?”Generallyspeaking,themoveswill___65___(true)solvemanysocialproblemssuchasstudents’fallinglevelsofphysicalfitness,moremental(心理的)healthproblemsandhugefamilycost.六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题1分;共计5分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项为多余选项)将其序号填入66~69,并回答第70题。ReasonsWhyPetsAreGoodforChildrenFormanyofus,petsarepartofeverydayfamilylife.Butmorethanthat,petscanactuallyaidchildhooddevelopmentinmanyways.VeterinarianDrKatrinaWarrensayschildrenwhokeeppetscanbenefitalot.Herearesomeadvantages.___66___Childrenoftensharetheirsecretswithpetsbecausepetsdon’tgetcrossatthemanddon’tjudge.Petsareloyal,kindandtheyprovideagentleshouldertocryon.Childrenlovetoincludetheirpetinhouseholdeventsandcelebrationssuchasbirthdaysandweddings.___67___Whenlookingafterapet,childrenlearnhowtocareforanotherlivingbeingaswellastheimportanceofroutine(常规).Dependingontheageofthechildandthedifferentpet,childrencanfinishsometaskslikefeedingorwalkingthedog.___68___MostchildrenmaysitinfrontofTVsorcomputers,spendingtheirweekendswiththetechnologyiftheyhavenothingtodo.However,playingsafegameswithpetsorwalkingthedogkeepskidsawayfromscreensandgetthemoutsidetoplay.___69___Visitstothevet(兽医)canhelpchildrenlearntheimportanceofprovidinggoodhealthcaretoalllivingbeings.Petsarealsothefirstexperienceachildmayhavewithbirthanddeath.Theycanlearnhowtodealwiththeillnessesandhowtofacelossesinlife.Petshelpchildrengrowasaperson.Animalshelpchildrenlearnempathy(同情心)andrespect,aswellasdevelopsocialskills.Childrenwhoenjoyreadingoutloudtotheirpetsmaybecomemoreconfidentandimprovetheirreadingskill,too.

8A.Petscanactasfriends.B.Teachimportantlifelessons.C.Helpchildrenmakemorefriends.D.Childrenmayjoininmoreactivities.E.Childrencanlearnhowtolookafterothers.70.Writedownonemorereasonwhypetsaregoodforchildren.(回答不多于10个单词)_______________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计15题)71.下学期有个英国游学团要来学校参观,校学生会需招聘一些志愿者,帮助他们了解学校并介绍中国文化。假如你是李华,想成为其中的一名志愿者,请按照下面的招募启事写一封应征邮件。VolunteersWantedSomestudentsfromtheUKwillcometoourschoolforastudytournextterm.We’relookingforsomevolunteerstohelp.Youneedto:◇BegoodatEnglish.◇Bewillingtoserveothers.◇Knowwellabouttheschool.◇HavesomeplanstohelpthemlearnChineseculture.EmailtheSchoolUnionassistantatAndrew@163.comifyouwanttobeoneofus.注意:(1)回复招募启事中所提到的信息,可适当发挥;(2)应征邮件中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息;(3)词数:80~100;(4)邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearAndrew,I’mLiHua.I’mwritingtoaskforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.___________________

9___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

10参考答案第一部分听力部分一、听力(本题有15小题,共计20分)略第二部分读写做部分二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)16~20CBBCD21~25DACAB26~30DABCD三、阅读理解(本题有10小题;每小题2分,共计20分)31~32BA33~34BD35~37CDC38~40ABC四、词汇运用(本题有15小题;每小题1分,共计15分)41.against;42.werepunished;43.arereplacing;44.silent;45.pollution46.suffers;47.managed;48.properly;49.hobbies;50.considering51.forget;52.thirty;53.hopeless;54.necessary;55.enemies五、语法填空(本题有10小题;每小题1分,共计10分)56.todevelop;57.hasintroduced;58.the;59.areasked;60.policies61.interested;62.themselves;63.though;64.with;65.truly六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题1分;共计5分)66~69AEDB70.Petscanbringmorefuntothefamily.七、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计15题)71.略

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