2023年高考英语复习完形填空满分考点1 词汇复现 --练考点熟能生巧（高考题江苏模拟教师版）

《2023年高考英语复习完形填空满分考点1 词汇复现 --练考点熟能生巧（高考题江苏模拟教师版）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

考点1词汇复现--练高考1.【2022·新高考I卷】Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofourmemoriesarefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we___22___alongChalkCreek.22.A.campedB.droveC.walkedD.cycled22.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一次，我们沿着白垩溪露营。A.camped露营；B.drove开车；C.walked散步；D.cycled骑自行车。根据上文“Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.”可知，此处指作者与家人一起在溪边露营。故选A。提醒：camping---camped同一词复现2.【2022·新高考I卷】Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenweheadedoff,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequicklyinterruptedourpeacefulmorningtrip.The___29___pickedupandthunderrolled.29.A.windB.noiseC.temperatureD.speed29.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：狂风大作，雷声隆隆。A.wind风；B.noise噪音；C.temperature温度；D.speed速度。根据上文“stormsmoveinfastinthemountains”可推知，此处指大风刮了起来。故选A。提醒：storms--wind同义词复现3.【2022·新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensivevacation,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel___23___.23．A．safeB．busyC．helpfulD．affordable23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这听起来像是一个漫长而昂贵的假期，但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式让他们的旅行负担得起。A.safe安全的；B.busy忙碌的；C.helpful有帮助的；D.affordable买的起的。对应上文“Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive”指听起来昂贵，但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式让他们的旅行负担得起。故选D。提醒：expensive--affordable反义词复现4.【2022·全国甲】WhenIfirstdatedSteve,Ilearnedhehadadog,Molly,andacat,Flora.WhileIwasthrilledthathewasananimallover,Iworriedthatthreedogswereperhapstoomany,andmydogsmightattack___46___,thecat.46.A.FloraB.ChanceC.MollyD.Tilly46.A虽然我很高兴他是一个动物爱好者，但我担心三条狗可能太多了，我的狗可能会攻击猫Flora。根据上文的“hehadadog,Molly,andacar,Flora(他有一条名叫Molly的狗和一只名叫Flora的猫)”可知，此处指作者担心自己的狗可能会攻击史蒂夫的猫Flora。故选A。提醒：Flora--Flora同一词复现5.【2022·全国甲】Allworked_____55_____.Thethreedogsformedapackthat,withcoaching,respectedFlora’sspace;SteveandIformedagoodteamcaringforTilly.Wemadegoodhousemates.

155.A.lateB.hardC.fineD.free4.C一切都很好。A.late晚的；B.hard困难的；C.fine好的；D.free自由的。根据下文中的“Thethreedogsformedapack这三条狗组成了一个团队”和“SteveandIformedagoodteam史蒂夫和我组成了一个好团队”“Wemadegoodhousemates.我们是很好的室友”可知，狗狗相处友好，作者和史蒂夫相处也友好，一切都好。故选C。提醒：fine--good同义词复现6.【2022·全国甲】Hepouredwaterfromabottleintohishandandofferedittomydogs.Inthatmoment,Ibegantofallforhim.That’sonlyforgiving_____60_____tothedogsthatbroughtustogether.60.A.toysB.awardsC.foodD.water60.D正是给爱犬喝水的举动把我们带到一起。A.toys玩具；B.awards奖励；C.food食物；D.water水。此处是返指，前文提到过water。故选D。提醒：water同一词复现7.【2022·全国乙】Theyoftencoveronlytheireyeswiththeirhands,leavingtherestoftheirbodies___23___.23.A.exposedB.examinedC.untouchedD.imbalanced23.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们通常只用手遮住眼睛，其余的身体暴露在外。A.exposed无遮蔽的；B.examined已检查过的；C.untouched未受影响的；D.imbalanced失衡的。根据上文“Theyoftencoveronlytheireyeswiththeirhands,leavingtherestoftheirbodies”可知，儿童只是用手遮住了眼睛，身体的其余部分无遮蔽，是暴露在外的。故选A。提醒：expose--cover反义词复现8.【2022·全国乙】Webroughtyoungchildrenaged2-4intoourMindsinDevelopmentLabatUSC.Each___27___satdownwithanadultwhocoveredherowneyesorears.27.A.parentB.childC.researcherD.doctor27.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：每个儿童都和一个成年人坐在一起，成年人遮住自己的眼睛或耳朵。A.parent父母亲；B.child儿童；C.researcher研究员；D.doctor医生。根据上文“Webroughtyoungchildrenaged2-4intoourMindsinDevelopmentLabatUSC.”可知，儿童参加实验，此处表示每个儿童和一个成年人坐在一起。故选B项。提醒：childrenaged2-4--child同义词复现9.【2022·全国乙】Webroughtyoungchildrenaged2-4intoourMindsinDevelopmentLabatUSC.......Anumberof___33___ruledoutthatthechildrenmisunderstoodwhattheywerebeingasked.33.A.instructionsB.descriptionsC.experimentsD.assumptions33.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多实验排除了孩子们误解了他们被问到的问题。A.instructions命令；B.descriptions说明；C.experiments实验；D.assumptions假设。根据语境，此处表示上文中的许多实验排除了孩子们会误解问题这一情况。故选C项。提醒：experiment--Lab同义词复现

210.【2021·全国高考乙卷】Simplysayingthankyoudoesn'tseemenoughincertainsituations.Iwasconsideringthiswhileworkingasa41justafewweeksago.asshewasleavingshewaseagertosaygoodbyetoeachofusinthenursingteam.41．A．cleanerB．chemistC．nurseD．doctor考查名词词义辨析。句意：几周前我在做护士的时候就在考虑这个问题。A.cleaner清洁工；B.chemist化学家，药剂师；C.nurse护士；D.doctor医生。根据下文的“asshewas_____shewaseagertosay______toeachofusinthenursingteam.”可知，当时作者是一名护士。故选C。提醒：nurse--nursing同一词复现11.【2021·浙江6月高考】Theonlywaytopayforthegrocerieswastotakeoffthe41shecoulddowithout:abottleofrubbingalcohol（医用酒精）andabarofsoup.Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhenastrangercameuptoherandsaid,"Herearethethingsthatyouputback."41.A.weightB.thingsC.maskD.glasses41.B考查名词。根据文章内容可知，这里填“things”，指母亲原本打算购买的东西，故选B。提醒：things同一词复现12.【2020·山东省高考英语试卷（新高考全国Ⅰ卷)】MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond21.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomethingdisturbinghappeningaroundhishome.21．A．dreamB．jobC．homeD．choice21．考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个村庄位于一些湿地附近，那里成了他的第二个家。A.dream梦想；B.job工作；C.home家；D.choice选择。根据空前的second可知，他出生的村庄是他的家，村庄附近的一些”湿地”成为了他的第二个”家”。故选C。提醒：home同一词复现13.【2020·浙江卷】Thelambhadbecomeseparatedfromits37,soIjumpedoutofthetractortotendtoitwhileDonstayedinhisscat.Lambandmotherreunited,Iturnedbacktothetractoronlytoseeitmovesuddenlyawayfromme.37．A．kidsB．friendsC．ownerD．mother37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：小羊和它的妈妈走散了，所以我跳下拖拉机去照看它，而Don还坐在它的座位上。A.kids小孩；B.friends朋友；C.owner主人；D.mother妈妈。根据下文Lambandmother，可知小羊是和它的妈妈走散了。故选D。提醒：mother同一词复现14.(2020•新课标全国卷II)HeboughtabookandwassurprisedtofindapictureoftheartistPierreBonnardsittingonthesamechairinthesame54ashisfather’spainting.theonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.Itwassigned(签名)“Bonnato”orsohethought,54．A．roomB．kitchenC．hallD．garden54.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：他买了一本书，非常吃惊的发现里面有一幅艺术家PierreBonnard的画，他坐在和父亲画里面一样的花园里，一样的椅子上。A.room房间；B.kitchen餐厅；C.hall大厅；D.

3garden花园。根据上文的withayounggirlsittingonagardenchair可知此处用“花园”符合语境，garden是原词复现，故选D项。提醒：garden同一词复现15.(2020•新课标全国卷II)Itwassigned(签名)“Bonnato”orsohethought,butwhenheresearchedit,heonlyfound“Bonnard,”aFrench52hehadneverheardof.52．A．painterB．designerC．authorD．actor52.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：画上署名Bonnato或者他认为是这样，但当他仔细研究它时，他只发现了Bonnard，一个他从未听说过的法国画家。A.painter画家；B.designer设计师；C.author作家；D.actor演员。根据下文的apictureoftheartistPierreBonnard可知，此处用画家符合语境，故选A项。apictureoftheartistPierreBonnard复现的文章内容：16.(2020•新课标全国卷I)Ihaveaverystrong51thattheliewe’retellingisdoingspiritualdamagetoourchildren.51．A．demandB．fearC．desireD．doubt51.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：我有一种强烈的害怕，害怕我们正在说的谎言会对孩子们造成心灵上的伤害。A.demand要求；B.fear害怕；C.desire欲望；D.doubt怀疑。根据thattheliewe'retellingisdoing52damagetoourchildren.和Maybeit'sanunreasonablefear.可知这是让我强烈害怕的事情。故选B。Maybeit’sanunreasonablefear复现的文章内容：17.【2020·全国新课标III】Assbusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,41canalsodriveyoumad.41.A.shopkeepersB.customersC.salespersonsD.receptionists41.考查名词词义辨析。句意：但就像任何一个你喜欢的人一样，顾客也会让你抓狂。A.shopkeepers店主；B.customers顾客；C.salespersons售货员； D.receptionist接待员。根据上文Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers可知作者是生意人，因此此处指的是顾客让自己抓狂。故选B。Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers复现的文章内容：18.(2019•新课标全国卷I)Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.The___42___mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.42.A.storiesB.buildingsC.crowdsD.reporters42.C考查名词辨析。A.stories故事；B.buildings建筑物；C.crowds人群；D.reporters记者。句意：人群可能会破坏这个地方的美。由“40,000”可知，这是一个庞大的群体。故选C。Everyyearabout40,000people复现的文章内容：19.(2019•新课标全国卷I)However,Isoondiscoverthatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof___46___amongtonsofrubbish.46.A.equipmentB.grassC.campsD.stones

446.C考查名词辨析。A.equipment装备；B.grass草C.camps营地；D.stone石头。句意：我很快发现，自从那些令人不安的关于营地周围有成吨的垃圾的报道出现以来，情况发生了很大的变化。由下文“atcamps”可知，本句属于原词再现。故选C。withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.复现的文章内容：20.(2019·全国卷III)Butthatchangedwhenasystemofhigh-tech___46___wasintroducedtoreflectsunlightfromneighboringpeaks(山峰)intothevalleybelow.46.A.computersB.telescopesC.mirrorsD.cameras46.C考查名词词义辨析。A.computers电脑；B.telescopes望远镜；C.mirrors镜子；D.cameras相机。根据后文toreflectsunlightfromneighboringpeaks可知，从附近的山顶上反射太阳光，故可知，为一枚镜子，故选C。Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputer复现的文章内容：21.(2019·全国卷III)Theyreflectaconcentratedbeam(束)oflightontothetown’scentral___51___,creatinganareaofsunlightroughly600squaremeters.51.A.libraryB.hallC.squareD.street51.C考查名词词义辨析。A.library图书馆；B.hall大厅；C.square广场；D.street街道。根据后文Thetownsquare可知，镜子反射聚集的光会照在小镇的中心广场上，故选C。Thetownsquarewastotallyflat.复现的文章内容：22.【2018·全国I】And,evenifIweren’texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour___44___wasappealingenoughtome.44.A.titleB.competitorC.textbookD.instructor44.考查名词辨析。我总是想学象棋，即便是我对免费的学分不激动，单是我们导师的消息就足以吸引我。A.title头衔；题目；B.competitor竞赛者；C.textbook教科书；D.instructor导师。故选D。Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster此处grandmaster和instructor是近义词复现的文章内容：考点1词汇复现--练模拟I.单句语法填空（有的放矢夯实基础）1.【江苏省扬中市第二高级中学、句容市实验高级中学2021-2022学年高三12月学情调研】Drivingitthismorning,though,Inoticedthatthetimeanddateonthescreeninthedashboard(仪表盘)hadsuddenlygonebacktonineyearsago,resettingtotheoriginaldateofthefirsttimeitwasstarted.WhilemysonsmartlyfiguredouthowtoprogramitbacktotodayIthoughtaboutallthetimesIhadwishedIcouldgobackintimeandundosomeofthe32andmisstepsIhadtakeninmyownlife.32．A．attemptsB．effectsC．mistakesD．changes【答案】C【解析】

5考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我的儿子聪明地找到了如何让它设置回今天的方法时，我却在想，我曾经多么希望能够回到过去，弥补我在自己生活中犯下的一些错误和失误。A.attempts尝试；B.effects影响；C.mistakes错误；D.changes改变。根据后文“andmisstepsIhadtakeninmyownlife”可知指过去犯下的错误和失误。此处mistakes和missteps是同义词。故选C。2.【江苏省百校大联考2021-2022学年高三上学期第二次考试】Thebiggestlessonoflifeduringbaddaysformeisthatapersonbecomesa28whohewasn'tbefore.Lifemeanscreatingit.First:thinkwhatyouwantinyourlifethenstartgivingthesamethink.ThisisoneofthemostimportantthingsIhavelearntinmylife.28．A．educatorB．creatorC．thinkerD．giver【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在糟糕的日子里，生活给我的最大教训是，一个人变成了一个给予者，但他以前不是。A.educator教育工作者；B.creator创作者；C.thinker思想家；D.giver给予者。根据下文的“First:thinkwhatyouwantinyourlifethenstartgivingthesamethink.”；“youwanthappinessthenstartdoingallthingsthatgivehappiness.”；“youonlyneedtogivefirst.Ifyoudon'thaveeverythingthengive”可知，后面反复提到give一词，此处指变成一个“给予者”。故选D。3.【江苏省南师附中、海安中学等四校2021-2022学年高三上学期12月联考】Severalyearsago,mymotherspentdaysworkingonhandmadeclaysculpturesformybrother,mysister,andme:lovinglycrafted,strangeinterpretationsofourheads."Keepitonyour26counter.”Itooktheheadhomeandplaceditinmybathroomasinstructed.Isoondiscoveredthatfewthingsfrightenatwo-year-oldchildmorethanasmall,oddversionofhismother'sclayheadstaringathimwhilehepoops.26．A．kitchenB．studyC．bedroomD．bathroom【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：把它放在浴室的柜台上。A.kitchen厨房；B.study书房；C.bedroom卧室；D.bathroom浴室。根据下文“Itooktheheadhomeandplaceditinmybathroomasinstructed”可知，母亲让我把泥塑的头部放到浴室里。故选D。4.[2022·江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（二）]However,itwasshort-lived.CatherineandIappliedtojointheschooldramaclub.Unfortunately,cruelgossips(流言)unfoldedatCatherine’sexpensebeforetheinterview.Desperatetobe________,Ijuststoodby.A．inspiredB．includedC．rewardedD．remembered4.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，关于凯瑟琳的残酷的流言蜚语在采访前到处传播。我迫不及待地想被社团录取，因此对于凯瑟琳的事情袖手旁观。A.inspired鼓舞，鼓励；B.included使成为整体的一部分，包括；C.rewarded给某人报酬，奖赏；D.remembered记住，记得。根据前文“CatherineandIappliedtojointheschooldramaclub.”可知，我非常想被俱乐部录取。故选B。提醒：join---includevt.包括;包含;使成为…的一部分同义词复现5【江苏省南通如皋市2022届高三4月第二次适应性考试】Itisnotquitesixinthemorning.IamhalfasleepinavanthatintheUnitedStateswouldseatmaybesixpeople.HereinGhanathough,itsinsideshavebeenemptiedandreplacedwithwoodenbenchesthatcan______twelveofus.A．preserveB．facilitateC．accommodateD．embarrass

65．C考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在加纳，它的内部被清空，换上了可以容纳12个人的长凳。A.preserve保留，保护；B.facilitate促进，促使；C.accommodate容纳，为……提供空间；D.embarrass使尴尬。根据上文“IamhalfasleepinavanthatintheUnitedStateswouldseatmaybesixpeople.(我在一辆厢式货车里半睡半醒，在美国这辆车只能坐六个人。)”可知，作者在乘坐一辆厢式货车，此处表示换上了可以容纳12个人的长凳。故选C。提醒：seat--accommodatev.容纳同义词复现6.【2022·江苏省南京市金陵中学最后一卷】Theclerk,afriendlymanwitha________smile,lookedatthecoupleandexplainedthattherewerethreeconferencesintown.A．rigidB．painfulC．winningD．Tiring6.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：店员是一个友好的男人，脸上带着迷人的微笑，他看着这对夫妇，解释说镇上有三个会议。A.rigid严格死板的；B.painful痛苦的；C.winning迷人的；D.tiring累人的。由前面的“afriendlyman”可知，友好的男人是面带微笑地接待了老夫妇，因此空格处是“迷人的”。故选C。提醒：friendly---winningadj.迷人的;可爱的同义词复现7.【2022届江苏省南京市高三第二次（5月三模）】ThenI____43____toJohn’sfavoriteChineserestaurant.We’dgonethereaftersomanyofJohn’streatments.Iwantedtotalktothemanager,whoknewaboutoursituationandhadalwaysbeenkindtous.WhenIpulledover,IcouldhearJohn’svoiceinmycars.ThewordsJohntoldmeeverytimeIgotbehindthewheel.“Drivesafely.”43．A．rushedB．fledC．wanderedD．drove考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我开车去了约翰最喜欢的中国餐馆。A.rushed冲；B.fled逃；C.wandered闲逛；D.drove开车。根据后文“Drivesafely.”可知，“我”是开车（drove）去的这家餐馆。故选D项。8.【2022届江苏省南京市高三第二次（5月三模）】AsIwasabouttoleave,Ispottedafortunecookieleftbythemanager.ShouldI_____52_____it?Ididn’tneedafortunetotellmethatlifewithoutJohnwouldstillbefull.Still,justforfun,Iopenedthecookieandflattenedthesmallpieceofpaperinside.52．A．keepB．openC．returnD．taste考查动词词义辨析。句意：我应该打开它吗？A.keep保持；B.open打开；C.return返回；D.taste尝试。根据下文“Still,justforfun,Iopenedthecookie”可知，离开的时候，经理给“我”留了幸运饼干，这里是指，“我”要不要打开（open）这个礼物，与下文opened相呼应。故选B项。9.【江苏省南通如皋市2022届高三4月第二次适应性考试】Idothiseverymorning,MondaytoFriday,fortwohoursinordertogettotheslum(贫民窟)townschoolIteachin.Arrivingatthedestinationalwaysfillsmewithdread.Theschooloriginallyfunctionedasadaycaretypeservicefreetothechildrenofsinglemothers.Asthechildrengotolder,thecoordinatortookituponherselftosetupaspaceto___25___them.25．A．abuseB．employC．surveyD．teach考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着孩子们渐渐长大，项目协调人主动为他们搭建了一个教学空间。A.abuse滥用，虐待；B.employ雇用；C.survey调查；D.teach教。根据“fortwohoursinordertogettotheslum(贫民窟)townschoolIteachin.”可知，此处是信息词teach的词汇复现。故选D。10.【江苏省南通如皋市2022届高三4月第二次适应性考试】Ilookatthisshabbyclassroomandthese

7childrenintheirraggedclothes,andthinkofhowdifferentthisisfromtheAmerican____35____I’veknown.Ithinkofhowdifferenttheyareandhowdifferenttheirliveswilllikelybe.35．A．classroomsB．troublemakersC．vansD．mornings考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看着这个破旧的教室，看着这些衣衫褴褛的孩子们，我想这与我所知道的美国教室有多么不同。A.classrooms教室；B.troublemakers麻烦制造者；C.vans客货车；D.mornings早晨，上午。根据“Ilookatthisshabbyclassroom”可知，作者把这个教室和美国的教室作对比。故选A。II．完形填空（综合训练提升能力）【2022届江苏省连云港市高三第二次调研】Whenwepayattention,weseecourageeveryday.Iseeitinmyclassroomwhenastudent____41____herhandandsays,“I'mcompletelylost.”Doyouknowhowincredibly____42____itistosaysowhenyou'reprettysureeveryoneelsegetsit?Irecentlysawanother____43____ofordinarycourageinmysonCharlie'spreschool.Parentswereinvitedto____44____amusicpresentationbythekids.Youknowthe____45____－twenty-fivechildrensingingwithfifty-plus____46____intheaudienceholdingupcameras.Onegirlcriedherwaythroughtheentire____47____becauseshecouldn'tseehermom.AsIwastellingCharliegoodbye,Isawhermomburstthroughthedoor,andimmediatelystart____48____theroomforherdaughter.Anothermotherwalkedbythisstressedmom,shookherheadand____49____hereyes.Justthenonemoremomwalkeduptothisnow_____50_____momandsmiled.“Iwasn'tjustlate.I_____51_____forgot.”Shesaid,“It'sokay.We'reinthesameboat.”Thewoman'sface_____52_____andshewipedawayatear.Bythetimeshemadeittothecornerwheretheteacherwasstill_____53_____herdaughter,shelookedcalm.Themomwhostoppedandsharedherstoryof_____54_____waspracticingcourage.Shedidn'thaveto.Everytimewechoose_____55_____,wemaketheworldalittlekinderandbraver.41．A．shakesB．raisesC．spreadsD．withdraws42．A．awfulB．normalC．braveD．typical43．A．issueB．trendC．reportD．example44．A．attendB．advertiseC．performD．organize45．A．tensionB．sceneC．silenceD．song46．A．photographersB．teachersC．parentsD．reporters47．A．performanceB．competitionC．arrangementD．celebration48．A．scanningB．sweepingC．decoratingD．occupying49．A．openedB．rolledC．closedD．covered50．A．gratefulB．mercifulC．cheerfulD．tearful51．A．immediatelyB．temporarilyC．occasionallyD．completely52．A．hardenedB．softenedC．darkenedD．reddened53．A．encouragingB．criticizingC．comfortingD．threatening54．A．concentrationB．inspirationC．instructionD．imperfection55．A．courageB．wisdomC．gratitudeD．honesty

8【答案】41．B42．C43．D44．A45．B46．C47．A48．A49．B50．D51．D52．B53．C54．D55．A【解析】本文为一篇记叙文。利用两个故事的讲述，说明了勇气存在于我们生活中的每一天。41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在我的教室看到过，当一个学生举起手说：“我完全没听懂”的时候。A.shakes摇晃；B.raises举起；C.spreads传播；D.withdraws撤回。根据空后“herhand”以及空前的“classroom”可知，此处表示在课上学生举起手，故选B。42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你确定其他人都听懂的时候，你知道这么说需要多大的勇气吗？A.awful糟糕的；B.normal正常的；C.brave勇敢的；D.typical典型的。根据空后“tosaysowhenyou'reprettysureeveryoneelsegetsit”可知，此处表示当你知道其他人都听懂了，但是自己站起来说自己没听懂是一件很勇敢的事情，故选C。43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：最近我在我儿子的学前班看到了另一个有关“勇气”的例子。A.issue问题；B.trend趋势；C.report报道；D.example例子。根据前文作者举了一个在课堂上发生的关于勇气的例子可知，此处表示另一个例子，故选D。44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：父母亲被邀请去参加由孩子表演的音乐会。A.attend参加；B.advertise为……打广告；C.perform表演；D.organize组织。根据后文一个母亲迟到，导致她的孩子一直在台上哭可知，此处表示邀请父母亲参加，故选A。45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你想象这个场景—25个孩子在台上唱歌，50多个家长在观众群里举着照相机。A.tension紧张局势；B.scene场景；C.silence沉默；D.song歌曲。根据后文“twenty-fivechildrensingingwithfifty-plus　　　　intheaudienceholdingupcameras.”可知，空后描述的是孩子在台上表演，家长在台下拍照的场景，故选B。46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你想象这个场景—25个孩子在台上唱歌，50多个家长在观众群里举着照相机。A.photographers摄影师；B.teachers老师；C.parents父母亲；D.reporters记者。根据前文家长被邀请来参加可知，此处表示家长举着相机给孩子拍照，故选C。47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在整个表演中，一个小女孩一直在哭，因为她没看到她的妈妈。A.performance表演；B.competition比赛；C.arrangement安排；D.celebration庆祝。根据前文“amusicpresentationbythekids”可知，此处表示孩子们的表演中，故选A。48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我正跟Charlie说再见的时候，我看到一个母亲跑进来，到处寻找她的女儿。A.scanning浏览；B.sweeping打扫；C.decorating装饰；D.occupying占用。根据空后“theroomforherdaughter”可知，此处表示她跑进来，眼睛开始“浏览”整个房间，寻找她的女儿，故选A。49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：另一个母亲从这个焦虑的母亲身边走过，摇了摇头，翻了个白眼。A.opened打开；B.rolled转动；C.closed闭上；D.covered覆盖。根据空前“shookherhead”可知，此处表示她因为这位母亲的迟到而看不上这位母亲，故摇头并翻白眼，故选B。50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就在这时，另一位母亲微笑地走到正在哭的这位母亲面前。A.grateful充满感激的；B.merciful可怜的；C.cheerful高兴的；D.tearful泪流满面的。根据后文“shewipedawayatear”可知，此处表示这位正在哭泣的目前，故选D。51．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她说道：“我不是迟到了，我是完全忘了”。A.

9immediately立刻，马上；B.temporarily暂时地；C.occasionally偶尔；D.completely完全地。根据前文孩子们表演结束了，她才着急赶来可知，此处表示她是因为完全忘了孩子要表演这回事，故选D。52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个女性的脸色柔和起来，她擦掉了眼泪。A.hardened变硬；B.softened变软；C.darkened变暗；D.reddened变红。根据前文其中一个母亲走上前去安慰她可知，此处表示她的脸色变得柔和起来，故选B。53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她看到老师在安慰角落里的女儿时，她变得平静下来。A.encouraging鼓励；B.criticizing批评；C.comforting安慰；D.threatening威胁。根据前文小女孩在整个表演中，因为没看到自己的母亲而从头到尾可知，此处表示老师安慰这个小女孩，故选C。54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个分享自己作为母亲不完美的故事也是在实践勇气。A.concentration注意力；B.inspiration鼓励，灵感；C.instruction指导；D.imperfection不完美。根据前文这位母亲忘记了孩子表演的事可知，此处表示这位母亲分享她作为母亲的那些做得不够完美的事，故选D。55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每一次我们选择勇敢，我们就给这个世界带来更多一点的善良和勇气。A.courage勇气；B.wisdom智慧；C.gratitude感激；D.honesty诚实。根据文章第一段“Whenwepayattention,weseecourageeveryday.”可知，此处文章末尾点题，首尾呼应，说明勇气存在于每一天，以及勇气的作用，故选A。