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内蒙古包头市2018年中考英语题第I卷选择题第一部分听力听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案;每项内容读两遍第一节听下面五段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。1.______2.______3.______4.______5._____第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Whatdidtheboywantthegirltohavealookat?A.Acomputer.B.Amobilephone.C.Apiano.7.Howdidtheboygetthepresent?A.Hewonitinacompetition.B.Hisfatherboughtitforhim.C.ItwassenttohimfromtheUS.8.Whendidtheboygetthepresent?A.Twoweeksago.B.Thedaybefore.C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
19.Whichlibrarywillthespeakersgoto?A.Theoneoppositethepark.B.Theoneneartheshoppingcenter.C.Theonebythehospital.10.Howwilltheygotothelibrary?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.11.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.At10:00.B.At10:20.C.At10:30.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.WhatdidFreddolastnight?A.Hewenttothepolicestation.B.Hedroveintoashopandbrokeitup.C.Hewentshoppingwithhisgirlfriend.13.WhomdidFredhaveafightwith?A.Theshop-keeper.B.Apoliceman.C.Hisgirlfriend.14.WhereisFred'scarnow?A.Intheshop.BInthestreet.C.Inthepolicestation.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题15.WhatdoyouthinkMaryis?A.Anartist.B.Asinger.
2C.Astudent.16.Wherewilltheyperform?A.Atconcerthalls.B.Atrestaurants.C.Atsomeparties.17.WhyisMarynotsureofjoiningthegroupatfirst?A.Sheisafraidshehasforgottenallthesongs.B.Sheisverybusywithherstudiesatweekends.C.Sheisn'tinterestedinperformingwithothers.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Totellwhattotakeforbicycletours.B.Togivesomeadviceonbicycletours.C.Toexplaintheadvantagesofbicycletours.19.Whatisthemostimportantthingforbicycletours?A.Water.B.Clothes.C.Safety.20.Whatmustapersondoifheisgoingtotravelbybikeinwinter?A.Takeplentyofwater.B.Takesomewarmclothes.C.Takesomemedicine.第二部分英语知识运用第一节从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.--Iusuallygoswimmingforexercise,butIwanttotrysomethingnew.--________A.Sowhat?B.Cheerup.
3C.Likewhat?D.Takecare.2.--AreyouwatchingthefootballmatchesoftheWorldCupthesedays?--Sometimes,andI'llwatchthematch______JapanandPolandtonight.A.againstB.aboutC.throughD.between3.MyteacherhasgivenmeusefulsuggestionsandIwanttothankhimfromthe____ofmyheart.A.bottomB.conditionC.wayD.surface4.--Doyouunderstandwhathesaidjustnow?--________.A.OnebyoneB.MoreorlessC.FromtimetotimeD.Hereandthere5.Heisa______person,butheisgoodattellingfunnystoriesA.seriousB.patientC.kindD.humorous6.--Excuseme,whereisthenearestbank?--Gostraightahead;you______missit.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't
4D.shouldn't7.Asweallknow,apersonlearnsmanythingsbymakingmistakesand________them.A.correctsB.correctC.tocorrectD.correcting8.Hewasonce______killedinacaraccidentseveralyearsago.A.completelyB.sadlyC.exactlyD.nearly9.Airpollutionwillremainaproblemforalongtime,______wehavedonealottosolveit.A.thoughB.sinceC.unlessD.if10.Iknowwhatyouarethinkingabout.Ican______yourmindfromthelookonyourface.A.stayB.spareC.readD.attend11.--HasyourdaughtercomebackfromAustralia?--Yes.She______thereforthreeyearsA.hasstayedB.staysC.stayedD.hadstayed12.Everyonecanhelpin______wayoranothertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.A.any
5B.oneC.everyD.either13.Terry,_______fromyourcellphonewhenyourfatheristalkingtoyou.A.lookupB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookout14.I'mafraidIdidn't______you.Couldyourepeatyourwords?A.believeB.followC.pleaseD.satisfy15.--Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthestreet.--________.A.HearditB.MadeitC.ForgotitD.Gotit第二节阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr.Jacksonwasourscienceteacher.Onthefirstdayofclass,hegaveusatalkaboutananimalcalledwampus.HetoldusthatthewampuslivedonearthmillionsofyearsagoduringtheIceAgeanddiedoutbecauseofthechangeofclimate(气候).Wealllistenedcarefullyandtook___16___ofeverythinghesaid.Laterwehada___17___.Whentheexampaperwas___18___tome,Iwassurprisedandsad.Therewasabigred"X"througheachofmyanswers.Ifailed.Buthowcome?___19___onthetestpaper,Ihadwrittendown___20___Mr.Jacksonsaidinclass.ThenIrealizedthatnoone___21___theexamatall.Whathadhappened?"Verysimple,"Mr.Jacksonexplained."Ihadmadeupallthatstoryaboutthewampus.Therehadneverbeenanysuchanimal,sotheinformationinyournoteswasnotcorrect.Doyouexpecttoget___22___marksforincorrect
6answers?"Therewasnoneedtosaywewere___23___.Whatkindoftestwasthis?Whatkindofteacherwashe?Howcouldwebelievehegaveussomuchinformationaboutananimalthathadnotbeenthereatall?Howwasitpossible___24___usstudentstodoubtwhattheteachertaughtus?"Thezerosonyourpaperswillbe___25___inyourgradebooks,"hesaid.Andhedidit.Throughthis___26___,Mr.Jacksonhopedthatwewouldlearnsomething.Teachersandbooksarenotalways___27___.Infact,nooneis.Hetoldusnottoletourmindgotosleep.Instead,weshouldkeepthinkingallthetimeandspeakupifwethinkthereare___28___inourteachers'wordsorinbooks.Weshould___29___thehabitofdoubting,andtheabilitytodecidebyourselves.Whataspecial___30___hegaveus!16.A.booksB.notesC.supportsD.messages17.A.discussionB.questionC.testD.plan18.A.returnedB.directedC.addedD.compared19.A.AnywayB.LuckilyC.AnywhereD.Bravely20.A.whenB.whetherC.whyD.what21.A.refusedB.pushedC.passedD.praised22.A.usefulB.highC.exactD.low23.A.politeB.gladC.modernD.angry24.A.withB.overC.forD.of25.A.recordedB.describedC.collectedD.circled26.A.experienceB.noticeC.introductionD.progress27.A.interestingB.rightC.activeD.silent28.A.decisionsB.reasonsC.pointsD.mistakes29.A.repeatB.riskC.developD.move30.A.reportB.promiseC.modelD.lesson第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATherearealotofmusicfestivalstolookforwardtointhecomingmonths.
7FireflyMusicFestivalManypeoplehavethoughtofgoingtoDelawareforasummervacation,andmid-Juneisagreattimetoplanatripifyoulovemusic.Date:June14-17Place:Delaware,USAMusicType:CountryMusicRoskildeFestivalThismusicfestivalhasalonghistorysince1971.What'sinterestingaboutthisfestivalisthatyoucangettoknowsomeartistsfromdifferentcountries.June30-July10Cambridge,EnglandMusicType:RockSecretSolsticeCometoParis.NotonlywillyouhavegreatmusicintheSecretSolstice,butyoucanalsovisitsomeoldmuseums.Date:June21-24Place:Paris,FranceMusicType:FolkMusicMontrealInternationalJazzFestivalAlljazzloversshouldcometotheMontrealInternationalJazzFestivalatleastonceinalifetime.Thiseventbringstogethersomeofthebestmusicians.Date:June28-July7Place:Montreal,CanadaMusicType:Jazz31.Whatiscommontothemusicfestivalsinthetext?A.TheyareallheldinEurope.B.Theyareallaboutcountrymusic.C.Theyareallgivenoutdoors.D.Theyalltakeplaceinsummer.32.WhatcanweknowaboutDelawarefromthetext?
8A.Itisagoodchoiceforsummerholiday.B.Itisanoldcitywithmanyoldmuseums.C.Ithasmusiciansfromdifferentcountries.D.Ithasinterestedjazzfansaroundtheworld.33.Whichmusicfestivalwilllastforthelongesttime?A.SecretSolstice.B.RoskildeFestival.C.FireflyMusicFestival.D.MontrealInternationalJazzFestival.BOneday,astwolittleboyswerewalkingalongtheroad,theypassedawomancarryingalargebasketofapples.Theboysthoughtthewomanlookedverypaleandtired,sotheysaid,"Areyougoingtotown?Ifyouare,wewillcarryyourbasket.""Thankyou,"repliedthewoman,Thenshetoldthemthatshehadadisabledson.Shelivedinasmallhousethreemilesaway,andwasnowgoingtothemarkettoselltheappleswhichgrewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden.Sheneededthemoneyfortheirliving."Wearegoingthesamewayyouare,"saidtheboysandtheytookholdofthebasket,oneoneachside,andtrudgedalongwithmerryhearts.Thepoorwomanlookedglad,andsaidthatshehopedtheirmotherwouldnotbeangrywiththem."Oh,no,"theyreplied,"ourmotherhastaughtustobekindtoothers,andtobeusefulinanywaythatwecan."Thewomanthenofferedtogivethemafewapplesfortheirhelp."No,thankyou.Wewantnothingforwhatwehavedone,"saidtheboys.Whenthewomangothome,shetoldhersonwhathadhappenedontheroad,andtheywerebothmadehappierthatdaybythekindnessofthetwoboys.Anotherday,thewomansawhissonstopandpickupapieceoforangepeel,whichhethrewintothedustbin."Iwishpeoplewouldnotthroworangepeelonthesidewalk,"saidtheson.“Someonemaywalkuponit,andfall.”“Thatisright,mydear,”shesaid."Itisalittlethingforyoutodowhatyouhavedone,butitshowsthatyou'rethoughtfulandconsiderate."34.Whydidthetwoboyshelpthewomancarrythebasket?A.Theywantedtoeatsomeapples.B.Theirteachertoldthemtodothat.C.Theirmothertaughtthemtobehelpful.
9D.Theywereaskedbythewomantohelpher.35.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.Thewomanhadalotofappletreesinhergarden.B.Everyonecanbeginwithsmallthingstohelpothers.C.Thewomandidn'thavemoneytosendhersontoschool.D.Poorpeoplewereinneedofmorehelpthanrichpeople.36.Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword"trudged"iscloseinmeaningto________.A.walkedB.dancedC.JumpedD.climbed37.Whatcanbeatitleforthepassage?A.ABasketofApplesB.MotherandHerSonC.SmallActofKindnessD.OntheWaytotheTownCHelloandwelcometo"WordsandTheirStories".Wewillresearchintosomecommonlyusedwordsandexpressions.Aswithotherlanguages,AmericanEnglishisrichinexpressionsthatcomefromanimals.Todaywewilltalkaboutthewolf.WolvesareimportantanimalsinthetraditionsandstoriesofAmerica.BeforetheEuropeansarrivedatnorthAmericainthe1500s,tonative(土著的)Americans,wolvesoftenmeantbeingbrave.However,inEnglish,wolvesarenottobetrusted.Perhapswolvesattackedtoomanypeopleoratetoomanyfarmanimals.Whateverthereason,wolveswerekilledinmanyplaces.Somanydiedthattheyalmostbecameendangered.Theyalsobecameknownasbadanimals.Tobeginwith,thereisanexpressionlonewolf.Ifwecallsomebodyalonewolf,heisn'tabadperson,buthemayliketodothingsbyhimself.Infact,hesometimesmakesyouthinkhedoesn'twanttobearoundpeoplebecausehedislikesthem.Now,let’smoveontothehome.Parentstelltheirchildrennottowolfdowntheirfood.Inotherwords,thechildeats
10tooquicklyandwithoutcare.Andifsomeonesaysachildwasraisedbywolves,thatchildhasbadmannersandisbehavinglikeawildanimal.Awolfcallisthenoisemadebyamantoshowthathelikesthewayawomanlooks.Butawolfcallisnotanicething.Thesemensoundrude.Andtrustme,mostwomenreallyhatewolfcalls.So,theydon'thelpamaninthegameoflove.Bytheway,thereisapopularexpressionaboutwolffromaveryoldstory:awolfinsheep’sclothing.Awolfinsheep’sclothingdescribessomeonewhoactsandlooksniceontheoutsidebutisbadontheinside.Ittellsusnottobefooledbyappearances.38.Whatcanweknowafterreadingthepassage?A.Wolvesaredangerousandshouldbekilledinordertoprotectotheranimals.B.OnlyinAmericanEnglishcanweexpecttofindexpressionsaboutwolves.C.Indifferentareasandtimes,wolvesmakepeoplethinkofdifferentthings.D.NobodylivedinnorthAmericabeforetheEuropeanswentthereinthe1500s.39.Ifapersoniscalledalonewolf,whichofthefollowingthingsishemostlikelytodo?A.Helpingclassmatestofinishhomework.B.Stealingmoneyifnobodyiswatching.C.Makingmanyfriendswithpeoplearound.D.Goingtoseeamovieonhisownafterschool.40.Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedonastudentwhooftenbreaksschoolrules?A.Alonewolf.B.Raisedbywolves.C.Wolfcall.D.Awolfinsheep'sclothing.41.Whereisitpossibleforustofindthepassageabove?A.Abookfortravelguide.B.Amagazineontradeandbusiness.C.Asciencereport.D.AprogramforEnglishlearning.D
11PossibleEarth-LikePlanetNextDoor?Scientistssaytheydiscoveredanearth-likeplanetoutsideoursolarsystem(太阳系).Itisaplanetthatcouldsupportlife.Thisplanetisjust4.2lightyearsawayfromus.Itissoclosethatspacescientistshaveconsidereditasanextdoorneighbor.Theysayitcouldbereachedbyanunmannedspaceshipbeforetheendofthecentury--intimeforpeoplealivetodaytoseeit.Aninternationalteamofscientistsfoundtheplanetmovingaroundthestarcalled"ProximaCentauri".TheresultcameoutlastmonthfromthescientificmagazineNature.Scientistshavelongthoughtthataplanetwithwaterisimportantforlife.Andithastobeneithertoohotnortoocold.Thenewly-discoveredplanetisalittlelargerthanearthScientistshavenameditProximaB.Itmovesarounditssun,ProximaCentauri,onceevery11days.Americanscientistshavebeenusinginstrumentsforyearstolookforearth-likeplanets.In2013,scientists'bestguesswasthatthereareaboutonebillion(1,000million)"earths"inspace.AlanBossisthechairmanofagroupforouterspaceresearch.HesaidthatProximaBnotonlyconfirms(确认)thediscoveryofaplanet,butalsoincreasesthenumberofotherpossible“earths”greatly.Bosssaiditispossible,evenlikely,thatmoststarshaveatleastoneearth-likeplanet,whichheconsiderssurprising.Sofromtheearlynumberofabillion,thisnewresearchsuggeststheremaybeasmanypossibleearth-likeplanetsastherearestarsintheGalaxy(银河系).Thatis,anywherefrom250billionto500billion"earths".ThismakesthepossibilityoflivingthingsincreasinglylikelyBosssaidhebelieveshumanbeingswillbeabletoshowthatthereislifeinplacesbesidesearthinhislifetime."Iam65,"hesaid,"butIexpecttostillbealivewhenithappens."42.WhenwillitbepossibleforanunmannedspaceshiptoreachProximaB?A.Inabouteightyyears.B.Inabout4.2years.C.Inaboutelevendays.D.Inaboutonebillionyears.43.Inthefourthparagraph,thewriterthinksthat_______isnecessaryforlife.A.waterB.light
12C.airD.wind44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"standforinthelastparagraph?A.Scientistshavediscoveredanearth-likeplanetlastmonth.B.Therearefarmoreearth-likeplanetsthanpeoplethought.C.ProximaBisnotfarfromearthandisjustlikeourneighbor.D.TheGalaxywillbetheonlyplaceforlivingthingstolivein.45.WhatdoesAlanBossmeanbysaying"butIexpecttostillbealivewhenithappens"?A.Hishealthisingoodstateandhe'ssurehewilllivealonglife.B.Scienceisdevelopingmuchfasterthaneverinrecentyears.C.Scientistsmaysoonfindfactthatthere’slifeonotherplanets.D.Americaisfaraheadofothercountriesinspaceresearch.第Ⅱ卷非选择题第一部分词语运用第一节用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每空仅限1个单词)46.Beforereachingan_______,theyhadaheateddiscussion.(agree)47.--Iam______sorry.Ibrokeyourcamerabyaccident.(awful)--Nevermind.I’msureyoudidn'tdoitonpurposeanditcan'tbehelped.48.Herfather______heroffattheschoolgateandthendrovetowork.(drop)49.Becauseofthebadweather,therewasa______changeofourplan.(sudden)50.Markwastheonlystudentthatwas_______toattendthemeeting.(choose)51.--PerhapsonedayImaygoona_______holiday.(relax)--Yeah,dreamon!52.Thisshirtisalittleexpensive.Canyoushowmea_____one?(cheap)53.Goodluckiswhenachancecomesandyou're______forit(prepare)54.--CanyoutellmethewaytotheCentralHospital?--Sorry.Imyselfama_____tothiscity.(strange)55.They'vebeenfriendsformanyyearsandtheyboth_______theirfriendshipverymuch.(value)
13第二节阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词);或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。KateandDickwereclassmates.They___56___(相处)wellwitheachotherandlaterfellinlove.Aftergettingm___57___,theyfounditdifficultto___58___(谋生).Finally,theydecided___59___runasmallrestaurantneartherailwaystation.Therestaurantoftenstayedo___60___untilaftermidnight,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywere___61___(等待)trains.Attwoo'clockonemorning,___62___manwasstillsittingatatableintherestaurant.Hewas___63___[ə'sli:p].Katewantedtogotobed.Shelookedatthetableseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Then,___64___(最终)shewenttoherh___65___andsaidtohim,"You'vetalkedtothatmanthreetimes,andheisn'tdrinkinganymore.___66___haven'tyousenthimaway?After___67___,it'ssolate.""Oh,no,Idon'twanttosendhimaway,"a___68___Dickwithasmile."Yousee,wheneverI___69___(叫醒)theman,heasksforthebill,andwhenIbringittohim,hep___70___it.Thenhegoesbacktosleepagain."71.书面表达假设你是李华,请给你们的美籍教师Bob写一封电子邮件,向他简要介绍你校即将举办的英语文化节(EnglishCultureFestival),邀请他参加本次活动,并请他在节目最后做一个关于如何学好英语的讲座。邮件还应包括以下内容:1.活动时间:本周五下午14:30-17:30;2.活动地点:报告厅(LectureHall);3活动内容:学生演唱英文歌曲…注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。DearBob,Howisitgoing?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua
