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第一部分DIIYIBUFENI必修一Module1MyFirstDaatSeniorHighi•单句语法填空1.I'mgoingtotakeparttheDragonBoatTrainingCampthissummer.2.(amaze)shestoodandstaredwhilethepolicearrestedherhusband.3.Whatisyourattitudeseniorhighstudentstakingupapart—timejob?4.Wearelookingforwardto(have)yourearlyreplytothismatter.5.Theguidegivesageneral(describe)oftheisland.6.Undertheteacher_s(instruct),wehavemadegreatprogressinourphysicsstudy.7.Thenewroadistwice(wide)thantheoldone.8.Areyoufreenow?Iwanttohaveawordyou.9.Don'tinstructyoursecretary(say)youareoutwhenyouarein.10.Ienjoyreadingthebookanddoesmywife.答案1.in2.Amazed3.towards/to4.having5.description6.instruction7.wider8.with9.tosay10.son.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1.Anythingwillbecomeboredifyoudoitrepeatedly.2.Wearelookingforwardtoreceiveyoure-mailinnotime. 1.Ifyouattendtheparty,neitherwillI.2.NowitisveryeasyandquicktogetinformationsfromtheInternetwithjustacomputer.3.IamboringwithMr.Wang'stalkinn'twaitanyIongerforitsend.4.Failingtheexam,hehadadisappointinglookonhis face.7．You'dbetternotbelateagainforcla；ssinotherword，youareexpectedtobeontimenexttime.答案l.bored—boring2.receive^receiving3.neither^so4.informations—information5.boring—bored6.disappointing—disappointed1.word—words川.课文缩写语法填空TodayismyfirstdayatSeniorHighSchool.Iamwritingdownmythoughtsaboutit.Mynewschoolisverygood.Theteachersareveryenthusiasticand1.(friend)．Theclassroomis2.(amaze，)whichhasacomputerwithaspecialscreenbehindit.Theteacherswrite3.it.MyEnglishteacher'tseachingmethodiscompletelydifferentfrom4.oftheteachersatJuniorHigh.Theteacherisaveryenthusiasticwoman5.(call)MsShen.Theclassisreallyinteresting.Wehavefun.Weintroduce6.(our)toeachother.MsShengaveusinstructionsandthenwe7.(work)byourselves.Inourclas，stherearethreetimesasmanygirls8.boysandtheyallworkhard.Forourhomeworkmlookitonight，wehavetowriteadescriptionofthestreet9.welive.Iforwardto10.(do)it.答案1.friendly2.amazing3.on4.that5.called6．ourselves7.worked2.as9.where10.doingIV.单元考点作文串记一、根据提示翻译句子1．我的新学校很美丽，它完全不同于我初中的学校。(nothinglike)2．新学校的面积是原来学校的四倍。(...timesthesizeof...)3．这儿的老师好极了，他们热情友好。(brilliant，enthusiastic)4．他们对工作的态度非常积极。(attitudetowards) 5.他们的教学方法给我留下了很好印象。(leavea/an...impressiononsb)6.男老师经常邀请一些学生参加诸如打篮球、踢足球这样的活动。(takepartin)7.我期盼着在这里实现我的梦想。(lookforwardto)答案1.Mynewschoolisverybeautifulanditisnothinglikemyjuniorhighschool.2.Thisnewschoolisaboutfourtimesthesizeofmypreviousschool.3.Theteachersherearebrillian,whoareenthusiasticandfriendly.4.Theyhaveaverypositiveattitudetowardstheirwork.5.Theirteachingmethodleavesagoodimpressiononme.6.Thementeachersofteninvitesomestudentstotakepartinactivitiessuchasplayingbasketballandfootball.7.Iamlookingforwardtorealizingmydreamhere.二、加入适当过渡词，连句成篇【参考范文】Mynewschoolisverybeautifulanditisnothinglikemyjuniorhighschool.Thisnewschoolisaboutfourtimesthesizeofmypreviousschool.Theteachersherearebrilliant,whoareenthusiasticandfriendly.Theyhaveaverypositiveattitudetowardstheirworkandtheirteachingmethodleavesagoodimpressiononme.Afterschoolthementeachersofteninvitesomestudentstotakepartinactivitiessuchasplayingbasketballandfootball.Iamlookingforwardtorealizingmydreamhere.V.阅读理解In2011,alawwasborn.Atypeofladybug(瓢虫)becamethestateinsectofNorth Dakota.Whenthegovernorsignedthebillintolaw,fourkidsstoodbehindhim.Thesesecond-gradestudentshadhelpedcreatealaw!JadenMcNeiley,LoganRedding.MeganZimmer,andIsabelSiegwereinfirstgradewhentheirideaforalawwasborn.Theywerestudyingtheladybuginschool.MeganandLoganwerefarmkidsandknewsomethingabouttheladybugalready.Theyknewthatfarmershadaproblemwithcrop－eatingpestscalledaphids（蚜虫）andthatladybugsateaphids.Themoreladybugswerearound,thefewerchemicalsthefarmershadtouse.Thekidswerereadinganarticleonthecomputerwhentheysawalinkthatledtoalistofstateinsects.Theyclickedonthelinkandcouldnbelievetheir'eytes.NorthDakotadidnothaveastateinsect!Thekidsdecidedthatakindofladybugcalledtheconvergentladybeetleshouldbetheirstateinsect.Thisladybugwasofgreatbenefittotheirfarmingstateanditdeservedaplaceofhonor.Buttheyhadnoideahowtocreatealaw.Sotheyaskedtheirteacherforhelp.Theirteacherknewtheirlocalstaterepresentative.Whentheyallmet,therepresentativetoldthekidstheywouldhavetopresentfactsandsolidreasonstoconvincelawmakersthatNorthDakotaneededtheladybugasitsstateinsect.Thestudentsspentmuchofthatfirstgradespringresearchingladybugs.Theirteacherorderedladybuglarvae（幼虫）．Theywatchedthelarvaedevelopintoadults.Tolearnmore,theytalkedtoscientistswhostudyinsects.Thechildrensaytheirresearchwashardworkandtheylovedit.“Evenifwehadn'gtottenwhatwewanted，”saysJaden,“evenifthebillhadnd',ittpwaassseworthit.”Thestudentswanteveryonetoknowthatkidscanmakeadifference“.Whetheryouare8or80，”saysIsabel,“youhaveavoiceinyourcommu“nitBy.elievein”yourdreams，”sayJadenandMegan“.Butmakesureyouarereadytodoworktobackthemup！”addsLogan.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。四个小学生促使瓢虫成为美国北达科他州的州虫。 1．Beforestudyingtheladybuginschool,MeganandLoganalreadyknew．_A．howtocreatealawB．theadvantagesofaphidsC．thestateinsectsoftheUSD．howladybugsbenefitpeople答案D[推理判断题。由第三段中的Theyknewthat...thefewerchemicalsthefarmershadtouse可推断，这两名学生此前就知道瓢虫有益于人类。]2．Howdidthefourkidsfeelwhentheysawthelistofstateinsects?A．Surprised.B．Excited.C．Happy.D．Proud.答案A[推理判断题。由第四段末的couldn'tbelievetheireyes.NorthDakotadidnothaveastateinsect可推断，孩子们看到州虫列表时很惊讶北达科他州居然没有州虫。]3．Whydidthefourkidschoosetheconvergentladybeetleastheirstateinsect?A．Becauseitlooksbeautiful.B．Becausetheyknewitverywell.C．Becauseoftheirteacher'sadvice.D．Becauseofitscontributiontofarming.答案D[细节理解题。由第五段中的Thisladybugwasofgreatbenefittotheirfarmingstateanditdeservedaplaceofhono可知，他们之所以选该种瓢虫作为州虫是因为这种瓢虫对该州的农业很有好处。]4．JadenandMeganencouragekidsto．_A．workfortheirdreamsB．believeinthemselvesC．bedifferentfromothersD．bedevotedtotheircommunities答案A[细节理解题。由最后一段中的Believeinyourdreams及Butmakesureyouarereadytodoworktobackthemup可知，这两名学生鼓励孩子们为梦想而努力。] W.阅读七选五TipsforwritingthecollegeessayWhilesomehighschoolseniorsbegintoenjoywritingtheircollegeessay,othersfailtoseetheimportaneeofit.__1_Creatingthecollegeessayissupposedtobeafun,andexcitingtask」tisaprocessofself-discovery.Somehelpfultips1.Havefun!__2__Relax,breatheandrealizethatthisisthetimetoexposeasideofyouthatatranscript学生成绩单）cannot.2.__3__Theworstthingyoucandoispickanordinarytopic.Stayawayfromvolunteerwork,yourdeaddogandvacations.Admissioncounselors入学辅导员）seethousandsofessaysamonth;makesureyouressayisdistinettoyourexperieneeandpersonality.Donotfocusonwhatyouthinktheywantyoutowrite,butwhatisactuallysignificanttoyou.3.Don'ttrytomakeyourselfavictim.Althoughitiseffectivetoappealtotheemotionsofanadmissioncounselor,Idonotrecommendwritinganessayaboutsadstories.Self—pitycanbeannoying,andmostadmissioncounselorsdonotwantthattobetheirfirstimpressionofyou.Theonlyexceptiontothisisifyouhaveaninspiringstrugglethatyouovercame._4__4.YouressayisnotaIongerversionofyourresume（简历）.Ifyousentinaresume,thereisabsolutelynoneedtorestatewhatisonit.Manystudentslikebragging（吹嘘）abouthowmuchtheydo.ItisamazingthatyouareinvoIved,butadmissioncounselorsdonotonlywanttohearabouthowmuchyoudo,especiallyiftheyalreadyseethisonyourresume.__5__Goodluckonyourcollegeessay!A.Itwasreceivedwellbymany.B.Don'tsettleforbasicbecre—ve!C.Whenyougetupset,itisreflectedinyourwork.D.Youcantalkabouthowaworkchangedyourlife.E.Theywanttoseeaspectsofyouthatcannotbeshownonaresume. F.Insomecases,these600wordsdetermineanacceptaneeorarejection.G.Makesurethatthestoryisfocusedonyourgrowth,notonthestruggle.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章是写大学申请论文的几点建议1.F［F项与上文的seetheimportaneeofit相呼应。］2.C［C项与本段小标题及下文的Relax,breathe相呼应，说明学生要让自己在心情好的情况下写大学申请论文，并从中找到乐趣。］3.B［由下文的Theworstthingyoucandoispickanordinarytopic...butwhatisactuallysignificanttoyou可知，本段主要是说大学申请论文的内容要避免老套的话题，应该体现自己的独特性。故B项恰当。］4.G［G项与上文的haveaninspiringstrugglethatyouovercame!呼应。］5.E[E项与上文的admissioncounselorsdonotonlywanttohearabouthowmuchyoudo,especiallyiftheyalreadyseethisonyourresume目呼应。]VD.语法填空Nearlyallofushavedreamedaboutwinningthebigprizeinalottery彩票).Wedreamabout__1__wewoulddowiththemoney,butwe__2__(rare)stoptothinkabouthowthemoneywouldchangeus.Formostofus,ourwayoflifeiscloselylinked__3__oureconomiccircumstances.Thedifferentpartsofourlivesfittogetherlikeajigsaw拼图)—work,home,friends,hobbies,andsportsmake__4__ourworld.Asuddenfortunewouldchangeitallandbreakthejigsaw.Forexample,mostpeopleliketheideaofnot__5__(have)towork,butwinnershavefoundthatwithoutworkthereisnoreasontogetupinthemorning.ltseemsgreat__6__(move)toabiggerhouseina(n)__7__(wealth)area,butifyoudothat,youleaveoldfriendsbehind.Usually,winners__8—(advise)nottopublicizetheiraddressesandphonenumbers,butbegginglettersstillarrive.__9__theyarenotcareful,mostoftheirmoneywillbespentonthe__10__(protect)oftheirhomesandswimmingpoolsandtheirmentalhealth! 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章是写大学申请论文的几点建议答案l.what［考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作动词do的宾 语，故填what。］2.rarely［考查副词。设空处修饰动词stop,故填rarely。］3.to/with［考查介词。belinkedto/with是固定短语，意为“与有联系”。］4.up［考查副词。makeup意为“组成，构成”。］5.having［考查动词－ing形式作宾语的用法。介词后面要跟动词－ing形式。］6.tomove［考查不定式作主语的用法。It在此是形式主语，故用不定式短语作真实主语。］7.wealthy［考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰名词area,故填wealthy。］8.areadvised［考查一般现在时的被动语态。从全文的时态可知，此处应是一般现在时，并且winners和advise之间是被动关系，所以用areadvised］9.If/When［考查连词。设空处引导条件状语从句，故填If/When。］10.protection［考查名词。设空处前有the,故应用protect的名词形式。］
