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高中英语语法单项选择题强化训练第七辑100题1.Ourschoolisnolonger______iswas10yearsago,_______itwasnotwellequipped.A．what;whichB．that;whichC．what;whenD．that;where解析：答案是C表语从句中应用what引导，充当从句的主语，关系副词when在引导的非限制性定语从句中作状语，修饰先行词10yearsago。故选C。2. Tosavesomeofthehumanlanguagesbeforetheyareforgotten,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“SaveOur ______”A. Sky B. Life C. Arts D. Voices解析：答案是本题意为：为了拯救一些即将被遗忘的人类语言，我校学生举行了一场“拯救我们的_____”的讨论。其中的隐含信息为Tosavesomeofthehumanlanguages，据此可判断引号内的内容为SaveOurVoices。Voice意为“声音”，因为语言与声音密不可分，故答案选D。3.Thecommitteeaskedthatthematter______atthenextmeeting.A.wouldbediscussedB.willbediscussedC.bediscussedD.maybediscussed解析：答案是C使用bediscussed,因为一、that后面是一格宾语从句；二、thematter……是被动语态;三、省去了一个助动词should与此类似的英语动词还有：advise4.______today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.A.WasheleavingB.IfheisleavingC.WerehetoleaveD.Ifheleaves解析：答案是Cwerehetoleave正常语序是：heweretoleave，此句子将were提到句首，故这个句子是倒装。beto表将来。用were因为是虚拟语气，与现在事实相反的虚拟语气；条件从句用一般过去式，而主句用“主语+would（should）+谓语动词”结构。5. ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich ______ oftheparentsspokethelanguage.A. none B. neither C. both D. each解析：答案是B。由于parents指两者，故可排除表三者的none；再根据句意，此处应填一个表否定的代词，故用neither。6.Thelittlegirlcouldn’tworktheproblemout.Shewasn’t____clever.A.that B.much C.enough D.too解析：答案是A 本题主要是对副词的考查。that作副词时，相当于so，强调所指的某一程度；much作副词时，一般只用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级及动词；enough作副词时，总是用在谓语所修饰的形容词或副词之后；too作副词时，强调事物的程度已超出某范围，让人难以应付。7.Listen!Hisfamilymustbequarreling,____?A.mustn’tit B.isn’tit C.aren’tthey D.needn’tthey解析：答案是C 本题主要考查反意疑问句的表达方式。根据listen可知，mustbe
1quarreling表示推测，此时反意疑问句中的动词须依主语而定，由于hisfamily是指他家里的人，故be用复数形式。8. Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome, ______.A. hungryandtiredly B. hungryandtired C. hungrilyandtiredly D. hungrilyandtired解析：答案是 B。此处为形容词作状语，表结果。注意：A和B不能选，因为and前后的词性不对称；C也不能选，因为hungrilyandtiredly用于表示方式，与句意不符。9. Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI ______ inmanyworsehotels.A. wasstaying B. stayed C. wouldstay D. hadstayed解析：答案是D。根据Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood这一句中的一般过去时可推知stayinmanyworsehotels要用过去完成时，因为它发生在wasn’t之前。10. Hardlycouldhe _________ thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A. getthrough B. getoff C. getinto D. getdown解析：答案是A。getthrough主要有两个用法：(1)做完，用完，吃完，看完：There’salotofworktogetthrough. 有很多工作要做。Hehasgotthroughallhismoney. 他的钱全用完了。ImustgetthroughthebookbeforeSaturday. 我必须在星期六以前看完这本书。(2)通过(考试)，接通(电话)，度过(时间)：Didyougetthroughyourdrivingtest?你的驾驶测验通过了吗?Itriedtotelephoneyoubutcouldn’tgetthrough. 我设法给你打电话，但打不通。11.Hadelectroniccomputersnotbeeninvented,manyproblemsofspaceflight______.A.couldbenotsolvedB.couldnotbesolvedC.couldnothavebeensolvedD.couldnothavesolved解析：答案是C如果不是计算机的发明,很多问题到现在都还没有办法解决.用时间点来表示：---计算机发明（过去的过去）---问题解决（过去）-----现在-----12.Heisapoorlylearntman.Butheactsasthoughhe______.A.isB.wereC.shouldbeD.seemslike解析：答案是B考查虚拟语气。句意：他是一个没有学问的人，但是他表现的好像他有学问似的。与现在事实相反，从句的谓语动词应用过去式，be动词一切人称都用were。13. Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance, _____ inthenaturallightduringtheday.A. tolet B. letting C. let D. havinglet解析：答案是B。此处用现在分词表示结果。又如：Itrainedheavily,causingseverefloodinginthatplace. 大雨滂沱，造成了那个地方洪水泛滥。14. Lucyhas _________ allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved解析：答案是D。表示实现目标、取得成绩等，用动词achieve。15.Thepolicehave____powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law.A.the;the B.不填；不填 C.不填；the D.the；不填
2解析：答案是D 本题主要考查冠词的用法。句子第一空后面的不定式做定语对power进行修饰，特指某种权力，用定冠词the；而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”这一概念，不用冠词。16.Jackfeltunhappyastheyallwentouting____him.A.except B.but C.without D.besides解析：答案是C 本题主要考查介词的用法区别。根据句子中的feltunhappy可知，句子中表示一种心理状态，于是，正确答案为C。17. Whynottryyourlickdowntown,Bob?That’s _________ thebestjobsare.A. where B. what C. when D. why解析：答案是A。where在此引导表语从句，表示“……的地方”，又如：Thisiswheretheriverisdeepest. 这是河流的最深处。 ThisiswhereIfirstmether. 这就是我初次与她会面的地方。 Thecoatiswhereyouleftit. 大衣还在你原来放的地方。18.—Whydidn’tyoucometoMike’sbirthdaypartyyesterday? —Well,I____,butIforgotit.A.should B.must C.shouldhave D.musthave解析：答案是Cshouldhave的后面省略了come19.IhearMr.Smithwaswritingastorylastyearandhestill____.A.do B.does C.is D.am解析：答案是C从题意分析,本题的空格处应用现在进行时。而本题的现在进行时的助动词应用is20 .Workgetsdone _____ whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.A. easily B. veryeasy C. moreeasily D. easier解析：答案是C。根据题意可知，说话者是将whenpeopledoittogether和whenpeopledon’tdoittogether这两种情况比较，故选比较级。注意不要选D，因为在此题是要用副词修饰动词，不能用形容词。另外，根据句末的highertoo也可知道此题是考查比较级。21. —Look!He’srunningsofast!—Hardto _________ hislegswereoncebroken.A. know B. imagine C. realize D. find解析：答案是B。答语的句意是：很难想像他的腿曾经摔断过。22. Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons _________ fortheday.A. finishing B. finished C. hadfinished D. werefinished解析：答案是B。因lessons与动词finish之间为被动关系，故要用过去分词。其实，theirlessonsfinishedfortheday为独立主格结构。23.Isthistheveryfactory____hevisitedlastmonth?A.which B.that C.where D.inwhich解析：答案是B在定语从句中，指事物的先行词前有all,little,few,much,any,every,no等修饰时，要用that。例如：There is littleworkthat is fitforyou.没什么工作适合你做。Ihaveeaten
3all the foodthat is left.我把剩下的所有食物都吃了24.Hewenthomeforlunch____theclockstrucktwelve.A.while B.immediately C.rightaway D.atonce解析：答案是Bimmediately除了用作副词之外,还可用作从属连词,引导时间状语从句,相当于assoonas。有类似用法的词或短语还有:directly, the moment, the instance, the minute等。25. —Nowlet’smoveontoanothertopic.Doyoufollowme?—_________,Professor.A. No,Iamnot B. Yes,Iwill C. No,Ihaven’t D. Yes,perfectly解析：答案是D。其余三个选项可用排除法排除，因为它们当中的助动词与问句不相符。26.Myparentswerequarrellingaboutme____Icouldnotquitetellwhy.A.since B.though C.if D.until解析：答案是Bthough引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”，表示虽然不知道父母为什么为自己而争吵。since引导原因状语从句或时间状语从句，意为“因为”或“自从”。if引导条件状语从句27.---Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay? ---Headvisedmetolive theairisfresher. A.inwhere B.inwhich C.theplacewhere D.where解析：答案是D如果选A，需要去掉介词in.如果选b,在需要加一个名词，place,intheplacewhich如果选c,则将where改为which,但需要加个介词in.28. Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright _________ isofimportance.A. which B. it C. that D. this解析：答案是 C。此题考查itis…that…这一强调句式，被强调的是notwhoisrightbutwhatisright，全句意为：重要的不是谁是对的，而是什么才是对的。29. —Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.—______ That’sgreat!A. HaveI? B. Pardon? C. Congratulations! D. Goodidea!解析：答案是A。HaveI为HaveIbeenaccepted…之省略。30.Thereisnotoneofuswishestohelpyou.Wearedoingourbest.A．whoB．thatC．asD．but解析：答案是A关系副词when引导限制性定语从句，在从句中充当状语，修饰先行词thedays。31．ThisisthebookIboughtyesterday,______Ispent8yuan.A．onwhichB．forwhichC．inwhichD．atwhich解析：答案是A本题考查定语从句中介词的选用。spendsomemoneyonsth为一固定搭配。故选A。32. Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily, ______ theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A. why B. where C. which D. that
4解析：答案是B。由于theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend不缺主语或宾语，所以不能选关系代词which或that，故可排除C和D；而why只能引导限制性定语从句，且其先行词只能是thereason，故可排除A。where在此引导非限制性定语从句，相当于inwhich。句意为：所有邻居都羡慕这一家人，在他们家里父母对把小孩当朋友一样看待。33.Thedriverlookedovertheenginecarefullylestit______ontheway.A.goeswrongB.gowrongC.wentwrongD.wouldgowrong解析：答案是Dlest意为惟恐，担心。lest引导的从句要用虚拟语气，（就相当于把动词改成过去时，不过be动词只有were没有was）will的过去时是would，故选D。全句翻译为：那个年轻的司机很仔细地检查了发动机，惟恐它在路上出问题34.______thefog,weshouldhavereachedourdestination.A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor解析：答案是D要不是大雾，我们应该已经及时到校了。Butfor：要不是35. I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress, ______ Icanbereachedmostevenings.A. which B. when C. whom D. where解析：答案是D。由于Icanbereachedmostevenings不缺主语或宾语，所以不能选关系代词which或whom，故可排除A和C；又因homeaddress可以视为地点，但不可视为时间，故不能选when，排除B。where在此引导非限制性定语从句。句意为：我把我朋友的家庭住址告诉你，大部分晚上你可以在那儿找到我。36．Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit intoparts. A．down B．up C．off D．out解析：答案是Abreakdown“分解”“拆分”，breakup“毁坏，破坏”，breakoff“断绝”“中断”，breakout“爆发，突然发生”，只有breakdown意思合适．37．Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis itislong. A．halfnotaswideas B．widenotashalfas C．nothalfaswideas D．aswideasnothalf 解析：答案是C考查多个修饰词。限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠；其中，“限定词”包括：冠词、物主代词、指示代词、或数词，它位于各类形容词前。它本身分为三位，即：前、中、后。前位限定词有all、half、both、分数和倍数；中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等；后位限定词有基数词和序数词，但序数词位于基数词前。如:bothmyhands、allhalfhisincome等。“描绘”性形容词如：beautiful、bad、cold、great等。“大长高”表示大小、长短、高低等一些词。表示“形状”的词如：roundsquare等。“国籍”指一个国家或地区的词。“材料”的词如：wooden,woolen,stone,silk等。“作用类别”的词如：medical,college，writingdesk，policecar等。本题的序数词last放在few前面，后面接sunny是描述性的形容词。故C正确38. Nodecision ______ aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A. willbemade B. ismade C. isbeingmade D. hasbeenmade
5解析：答案是A。按英语语法规则，若主句为一般将来时，则时间或条件状语从句应用一般现在时或现在完成时；反过来，若时间或条件状语从句用的是一般现在时或现在完成时，则主句通常要用一般将来时。39. Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife _________ we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.A. until B. after C. since D. when解析：答案是A。until的意思是“直到……时”“在……之前”，如：Wealwayshavetowaituntilthelastcustomerhasleft. 我们总得等着最后一位顾客离去。40.Thatshehadn’tkepther____onherworkresultedinthefailure.A.head B.heart C.brain D.mind解析：答案是D 本题主要考查名词的意义区别。根据后面的resultedinfailure可知，她没有专心于工作，而keepone’smindon意思为“专心于”，于是正确答案为D。41.—Didyoursisterpasstheexam?—Shefailedandisinlowspirits.—I’msorryforher.—____.A.Thankyou B.You’rewelcome C.Iwouldthinkso D.Nevermind解析：答案是A 本题主要考查英语交际用语的应用。根据对方的话“I’msorryforher”表示对她的关心，于是回答应该用“谢谢”，因此正确答案为A。42. Anew _________ busservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.A. normal B. usual C. regular D. common解析：答案是C。根据常识，公交车通常是往返于某一固定的线路，故选regular最合适。43.—Ihatetalkingwiththatguy.Look,heiscoming.WhatshouldIdo? —Don’tspeakuntil____.A.speaking B.spokento C.spoken D.speakingto解析：答案是B本题的答语部分是一个省略句。完整的结构应是:Don’tspeakuntilyouarespokento.44.Don’tforgetit’llbethefirsttime____inpublic.A.I’vespoken B.IshallspeakC.Iwillspeak D.Ispeak解析：答案是AItis/willbethefirsttimethat...句型中,从句常用现在完成时态45. —Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.— _________.We’llgettogetherlater.A. Goahead B. Nottoworry C. That’sright D. Don’tmentionit解析：答案是B。nottoworry 为口语惯用语，其意为“别担心”“咱们不必发愁”，如：We’vemissedthetrain,butnottoworry,there’sanotheroneintenminutes. 我们没赶上火车。
646. Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice, _________ theyknewittobevaluable.A. asif B. nowthat C. eventhough D. sothat解析：答案是C。asif意为“好像”“似乎”，nowthat意为“既然”，eventhough意为“尽管”“虽然”，sothat意为“为了”。比较四个选项，只有选C最合适。47.— ____makesherdifferentfromtheotherstudents? —Honesty,Ithink.A.Howisitthat B.Howisthat C.Whatisitthat D.Whatitisthat解析：答案是C本题为强调句型的特殊疑问句。答语补全是Itishonestythatmakesherdifferentfromtheotherstudents,Ithink.就honesty提问,就形成了以上句式。 48.Shewon’tleavetheTVset,____herhusbandiswaitingforhissupper.A.asthough B.eventhough C.whetherD.whenever解析：答案是Beventhough相当于evenif,引导让步状语从句,意为“即使,纵然”,符合题意49. ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle _________.A. tobeheard B. tohaveheard C. hearing D. beingheard解析：答案是A。根据句意，此处指的是“被听见”，故要用被动式，因此可排除B和C。另外，由于“设法被听见”为目的状语，所以要用不定式表示，故选A。50. LeonardodaVinci_________ birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.A. issaidtobebuying B. issaidtohaveboughtC.hadsaidtobuy D. hassaidtohavebought解析：答案是B。“besaid+不定式”是英语中一个很有用的结构，其意为“据说”，如：Heissaidtoknowmanylanguage. 据说他懂得许多语言。 Mr.Brownissaidtohavediedoflivercancer. 据说布朗先生死于肝癌。根据句意可知，buybirds肯定发生在过去，该结构中的不定式要用完成式，故此题应选B。51.I____havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened. A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t解析：答案是B本题考查情态动词的用法。must表示推测只能用于肯定句，否定句用can或could代替。shouldn’thavedone表示“本来不该而实际上却做了某事”.needn’thavedone表示“本来不必而实际上却做了”均不合题意。本句的意思是：当事故发生时我不可能超过6岁。52.There____beanydifficultyaboutpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepracticedalotinthedrivingschool. A.mustn’t B.shan’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t解析：答案是C既然你已经在驾驶学校练习了这么多，要通过考试不应该有任何困难的。mustn't是不可以Shan't是shallnot，而shall用於陈述句中的第二,第三人称,表示说话人的意图,允诺,警告,命令,决心等)必须,应,可53. —Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?
7—You _________ doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A. don’thaveto B. oughtn’tto C. mustn’t D. can’t解析：答案是A。don’thaveto意为“不必”。句意是：你不必做什么，只需陪陪他们，真诚地对待他们。54.—Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?—Excellent!AlesandAndyperformed ______ andtheywonthefirsprize.A. skillfully B. commonly C. willingly D. nervously解析：答案是A。根据答句中的excellent和theywonthefirstprize可知，答案选skillfully最合适。55.Severalweekshadgoneby______Irealizedthepainting,wasmissing. A.as B.before C.since D.when解析：答案是B主句的时态是过去完成时，表示过去的过去，此处选择before指“在……时间之前”。句意：“我意识到油画丢了时，已经过去了好几个星期了”。56.Jasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinawildlifepark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion. A.when B.while C.since D.once解析：答案是Awhen就在这个时候.57. —Areyouhappywithyournewcomputer?—No,itis ______ mealotoftrouble.A. showing B. leaving C. giving D. sparing解析：答案是选C。givesbalottrouble是固定搭配。又如：I’msorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble. 对不起，给你添了这么多麻烦。也说causesbalotoftrouble，如：Thecarcausedmealotoftrouble. 这车给我引来了不少麻烦。58. Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate ______ theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury. A. which B. that C. what D. who解析：答案是C。what在此引导宾语从句，且在宾语从句中用作主语，其中的theyhope可视为插入成分。句意为：这些公司齐心协力希望制造出21世纪最好的交通工具。59.______tothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenalivetoday.A.IfhewentB.WerehegoneC.shouldhehadgoneD.Hadhegone解析：答案是D这是一个含有虚拟语气的句子。意思是说：如果他那时马上去看医生了，现在可能还活着。前一分句是对过去情况的虚拟，即他没去看医生发生在过去的某个时候；后一句子则是对现在情况的虚拟。60.______thework,hewoulddoitsomeotherway.A.WashegoingB.IfhedoesC.WerehetodoD.Ifheisdoing解析：答案是C在虚拟条件状语中如果有were,should,had这三个词，通常将if省略，主语提前,变成were,should,had+主语的形式。但要注意，在虚拟条件状语从句中，省略连词的倒装形式的句首不能用动词的缩略形式。如我们可说WereInottodo.,而不能说Weren'tItodo.
861. —Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?—Yes.But ______ it,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.A. tofind B. find C. tofinding D. finding解析：答案是A。不定式在此表示目的，句意为：但是，要想找到它(我需要的信息)，我得把整本书都看一遍。62.“I’mcertainlymoreandmoretotheconclusionthatIraqhas,____theymaintained（断言）,destroyedalmostallof_____theyhadinthesummerof1991.”Blixsaid.A.which,whatB.as,whichC.as,thatD.as,what解析：答案是D关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句作maintain的宾语;在宾语从句中缺少宾语，应用what引导。故选D。63.Thesecountrieswilljoinoneanotheragainstterrorism,wasagreedtoattheinternationalconference.A．asB．whoC．thatD．what解析：答案是A关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面的一句话，意为：正如，正像。故选A。64. Ifeelgreatlyhonored ______ intotheirsociety.A. towelcome B. welcoming C. tobewelcomed D. welcomed解析：答案是C。be(feel)honoured后习惯上接不定式，故可排除B和D；又因为I与welcome之间为被动关系，故用不定式的被动式。65. Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity _________ sightmattersmorethanhearing.A. when B. whose C. which D. where解析：答案是D。where引导定语从句，修饰先行词activity。句意为：那些失聪的成功舞蹈演员们认为，舞蹈是一种让人看胜过让人听的活动。66.Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedasthey____studying.A.disliked B.were C.had D.did解析：答案是D 本题考查学生分析句子的能力。只要学生看出as…as前后句式平衡，也就是：Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedastheyspent(in)studying.就不难选对D，此时did指代spent。67.Itwasbelievedthatthingswouldgetworse,but____itistheyaregettingbetter.A.before B.after C.because D.as解析：答案是D 本题要求考生会分析语意。本题联系到省略：butasitisgoingnow,theyaregettingbetter（这和前面提出的wouldgetworse作意义比较）。68. Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelpcovermyliving _________.A. bills B. expenses C. prices D. charges解析：答案是B。livingexpenses意为“生活开支”“生活开销”。
969.—Whowouldyouliketo____tothecinemawithyouthisevening? —Noone.Iwouldratherstayhomethisevening.A.havego B.hadgone C.going D.togo解析：答案是Ahavesb.do句型。70.—Doyouknowthatwomaninblue? —Ofcourse.Sheiskindandalways____beautifulsmilesonherface.A.havingon B.wears C.puttingon D.dresses解析：答案是Bwear用法较为广泛。除了表示穿衣戴帽之外,还可以用来表示佩戴(头)花、徽章、首饰,留(什么样式的)胡须、头发,以及面带(笑容)等71. IfNewtonlivedtoday,hewouldbesurprisedbywhat _________ inscienceandtechnology.A. haddiscovered B. hadbeendiscovered C. hasdiscovered D. hasbeendiscovered解析：答案是D。此题可用排除法来做。根据what与discover的关系可知，此处应用被动语态，即指被发现的东西，故可排除选项A和C；由于句子使用了虚拟语气， 所以此题的迷惑性很大，许多考生会误选B。其实，由于句中的虚拟语气是对现的情况进行假设（注意句中的today），而且“在科学和技术方面所取得的发现”指的是现在的事实，而非假设，所以此处要用现在完成时，而不能用过去完成时。72.______,IhardlythinkIwouldhaverecognizedhim.A.ShouldhisnamenotbementionedB.HadsomeonenotmentionedhisnameC.IfsomeonedidnotmentionhisnameD.Ifsomeonehadmentionedhisname解析：答案是B不选A是因为时间上对不上。If引导的三种虚拟语气从句和主句的搭配如下：对过去情况的虚拟：If...haddone...,...wouldhavedone....对现在情况的虚拟：If...did/were...,...woulddo/be....对将来情况的虚拟：If...did/weretodo/shoulddo/be....,...woulddo/be...具体还是得结合上下文的实际情况判断选用正确的形式的73.I’djustassoon______tothetheatretonight.A.notgoingB.nottogoC.notgoD.thatIwon’tgo解析：答案是C首先明晰一个词组：wouldjustassoon，表示“宁愿……”wouldrather/wouldjustassoon后接动词原形，所以第二道选C,即：我宁愿今晚不去看戏74. It _________ wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks _________ Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A. wasuntil;when B. wasuntil;that C. wasn’tuntil;when D. wasn’tuntil;that解析：答案是D。此题考查not…until…句式的强调形式——Itwasnotuntil…that…，又如：ItwasnotuntilImetyouthatIknewrealhappiness. 直到我遇到你以后，我才真正体会到幸福。 Itwasnotuntil
10shetookoffherdarkglassesthatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar. 直到她取下墨镜，我才意识到她是一位著名影星。75.Itistheteacher____taughtmewhenIwasachild____Iamgoingtovisit.A.that;which B.who;which C.who;that D.whom;that解析：答案是Cwho引导定语从句,when引导时间状语从句,that为强调句型的引导词。76.Itwasintheschool____hehadstudied____hebegantheimportantexperiment.A.that;where B.inwhich;which C.where;that D.where;inwhich解析：答案是C第一空填where,由where引导定语从句修饰先行词school;第二空填that,构成强调句结构。被强调部分是intheschoolwherehestudiedtenyearsago.全句的意思是：正是在他十年前学习的那所学校里他获得演讲比赛第一名的77. Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly _________ violence.A. runsinto B. comesfrom C. leadsto D. beginswith解析：答案是C。leadto主要有两个用法：(1)通向(某地)：AllroadsleadtoRome. 条条道路通罗马。Thisroadleadstowealth. 这是一条致富路。(2)导致(某种结果)：Hardwordleadstosuccess. 努力工作可导致成功。Smokingcigarettesleadstolungdisease. 抽烟会导致肺部 疾病。78.----Lucydoesn’tmindlendingyouherdictionary. ----She____.I’vealreadyborrowedone.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t解析：答案是Ccan't不会，不可能；mustn't不准，禁止；shouldn't不应该，均与句意不符。C项表示“不必，不需要”，符合句意：她不必把她的字典借给我了，我已经借了一本。79.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpastfollowedbyapolicecar.They______atlease150kmanhour. A.shouldhavebeendoing B.musthavebeendoing C.couldhavedone D.wouldhavedone解析：答案是B根据句意，我对这辆车和紧随其后的警车的速度不能确定，只能推测。“musthavebeendoing”表肯定，推测车速至少在每小时150千米。易错点:C项意为“本来能……(暗示实际上没能或没做)”。80. Ofthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular _________ foraweddinginsomecountries.A. way B. situation C. event D. choice解析：答案是D。指在一周七天中进行选择，故用choice。81.________,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Howeverthestoryisamusing BNomatteramusingthestoryisC.Howeveramusingthestoryis
11D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing解析：答案是C“nomatter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句，排除B；Nomatterhow=however修饰形容词或副词，引导让步状语从句，排除A、D，答案为C.例如：Hecananswerthequestionhoweverharditis．不管问题多难他都能回答.HowevermuchIwantIcanneverlearntoswim．不管我多么想学游泳我就是学不会.82. Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree _________ theycanbecontrolledonpurpose.A. withwhich B. towhich C. ofwhich D. forwhich解析：答案是B。towhich中的which指代前面提到的degree，由于表示“在……程度上”时，degree前面习惯上要搭配介词to，故要选B。又如：TowhatdegreeareyouinterestedinJapanese? 你对日语的兴趣达到了什么程度?Atthattimepoliticianswerenotknowntothedegreethattheyaretoday. 那时政治家们并不像今天这样为人所知晓。题干的意思是：人类与动物面部表情的不同之处在于，人类可以在一定程度上有意识地控制其表情。83.IshallneverforgetthedayShenZhouVwaslaunched,hasagreateffectonmylife.A．when,whichB．that,whichC．which,thatD．when,that解析：答案是A关系前词when在引导的限制性定语从句中充当状语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。84.Nowadaysthedoctorsaretryingtheirbesttoreducethepeople’sfeartheywouldbeaffectedbythepresentdiseasecalled“BirdFlu（禽流感）”.A．whetherB．whichC．thatD．when解析：答案是Cfear后为同位语从句。在同位语从句、表语从句、主语从句中的引导词that一般不省略。故选C。85. She’shavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesn’tknowwhomto _________.A. turnto B. lookfor C. dealwith D. talkabout解析：答案是 A。turnto的本义是“向……转”，引申义为“向……请求帮助”。如：Turntotheleftatthechurch. 在教堂那里向左拐。Intimesofcrisisit’sgoodtohaveafriendtoturnto. 危难时好在有朋友可以投奔。86. Studentsarealwaysinterestedinfindingout ______ theycangowithanewteacher.A. howfar B. howsoon C. howoften D. howlong解析：答案是A。howfar的本义是“多远”，在此用于引申义，意为“到什么程度(或范围)”，又如：Howfarcanhebetrusted? 对他能信任到什么程度?Howfarisheresponsibleforwhathashappened? 对发生的事他要负多大责任?87.----HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinEurope? ----Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped,_________. A.though B.instead C.either D.too
12解析：答案是A这题考察though做为副词的用法，though除了可以做连词，引导让步状语从句，也可以做副词，放在句中，句末，表示转折。句意是：--你在美国怎样？--很好，但没有预料的顺利。选D。88.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels________desiretogotobed.A.themost B.more C.worse D.theleast解析：答案是D由heisstillveryexcited可知句意应为“他现在仍然很兴奋，一点也不想上床睡觉”．由此可知，应该用theleast，表示否定含义．89. ______ inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A. Towalk B. Walking C. Walked D. Havingwalked解析：答案是B。此处用现在分词表示伴随，WalkinginthefieldsonaMarchafternoon相当于AshewaswalkinginthefieldsonaMarchafternoon。90．－Isyourheadachegetting_____________? －No,it’sworse. A．better B．bad C．less D．well解析：答案是A根据后面的"worse"可知句意是"你的头痛好点了吗?"--"不,情况变得更坏了"91．—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking? —Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe carefulwiththat. A．enough B．too C．so D．very解析：答案是Bcan/couldnot...too是一个固定搭配，表示“无论怎样也不过分；此句话的汉语意思是：－做完饭后一定要把煤气关掉吗？－当然，你越小心越好。有些学生误认为canneverbetoo…是一个孤立的结构，而逐字翻译，从而误选D。92. —Doyouhaveaminute?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.—Ok, ______ youmakeitshort.A. nowthat B. ifonly C. solongas D. everytime解析：答案是C。比较：nowthat意为“既然”；ifonly意为“只有”；solongas意为“只要”；everytime意为“每次”。分别代入句中，只有填aslongas时，意思最通顺。93.Atthelastcommitteemeeting,themotionthattheclub______openuntilmidnightwasdefeated.A.remainsB.remainC.remainedD.wouldremain解析：答案是B在委员会议上，俱乐部一直营业到午夜的请求被驳回了。其属于同位语从句虚拟语气，其形式为：（should）+动词原形，也就是shouldremain。在这里should省略了94.Ifwehadknownthatshehadplannedtoarrivetoday,we______heratthebusstation.A.mayhavemetB.mightmeetC.maymeetD.mighthavemet解析：答案是DIfwehadknownthatshehadplannedtoarrivetoday,wewouldhavemetheratthe
13busstation.这是一个虚拟语气的句子,应该用虚拟语气特有的句型,即：If+主语+haddone,.wouldhavedone.这是过去虚拟的结构95. Ifyoureallyhavetoleaveduringthemeeting,you’dbetterleave ______ thebackdoor.A. for B. by C. across D. out解析：答案是B。by在此表示“通过”，如：Thethiefslippedoutbythebackdoor. 那个贼偷偷(从后门)溜出去了。这样用的by用through用法相同，有时可互换，如：Theburglargotintothehouseby/throughthebedroomwindow. 窃贼是从卧室的窗户潜入这所房子的。96.Astimewentby,theplanstuck____fairlypractical.A.toproved B.toproving C.proved D.tobeproved解析：答案是A 本题要求学生会分析句子。本题为省略which/that的定语从句，proved是theplan的谓语，stickto的宾语是which/that。97.Morethanone____thepeopleheartandsoul.A.officialhasserved B.officialshaveserved C.officialhasservedfor D.officialshaveservedfor解析：答案是A 本题考查主谓一致问题。morethanone后跟动词的第三人称单数形式。serve此处为及物动词。98. I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime ______ Briangetsback.A. before B. since C. till D. after解析：答案是A。根据句意，只有填before时意思最通顺。It’llbesometimebefore…是英语中一个很有用的句式，其意为“要过一段时间才……”，如：It’llbesometimebeforewemeetagain. 要过一段时间我们才能见面。有时也可用其他时态，如：Itwassometimebeforewestruckthetrack. 我们用了很长时间才找到了路。99. Wouldyouplease _________ thisformformetoseeifI’vefilleditinright?A. takeoff B. lookafter C. giveup D. goover解析：答案是D。goover有两个主要用法：(1)复习、温习、演习：Let’sgooverthenewwordagain. 我们把生词再复习一遍。Shewentoverherlinesbeforethefirstnightoftheplay. 她在该剧首演前又演习了一次台词。(2)检查、查看、核对：Gooveryourworkcarefullybeforeyouhanditin. 交作 业前要仔细检查一下。Let’sgoovereverythingandfindoutwherethetroubleis. 咱们把一切检查一遍，看问题出在哪里。100.—Whydoyouwantthebooksomuch? —____,sir.A.Studying B.Studied C.Studies D.Tostudy解析：答案是D本题的答语部分也是一个省略句。补全后这个句子应是:Iwantthebooksomuchtostudy,sir.。本题选用动词不定式在句中作目的状语
