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1、WhatDesignersKnowThispageintentionallyleftblankWhatDesignersKnowBryanLawsonArchitecturalPressAnimprintofElsevierLinacreHouse,JordanHill,OxfordOX28DP30CorporateDrive,Burlington,MA01803Firstpublished2004Copyright©2004,BryanLawson.AllrightsreservedTherightofB
2、ryanLawsontobeidentifiedastheauthorofthisworkhasbeenassertedinaccordancewiththeCopyright,DesignsandPatentsAct1988Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedinanymaterialform(includingphotocopyingorstoringinanymediumbyelectronicmeansandwhetherornottransientlyori
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4、EnglandW1T4LP.Applicationsforthecopyrightholder’swrittenpermissiontoreproduceanypartofthispublicationshouldbeaddressedtothepublisherPermissionsmaybesoughtdirectlyfromElsevier’sScience&TechnologyRightsDepartmentinOxford,UK:phone:(44)1865843830;fax:(44)186
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6、ailablefromtheBritishLibraryLibraryofCongressCataloguinginPublicationDataAcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheLibraryofCongressISBN0750664487ForinformationonallArchitecturalPresspublicationsvisitourwebsiteatwww.architecturalpress.comTypesetbyNewgen
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9、www.sabre.orgContentsPrefaceixAcknowledgementsxii1Uncoveringdesignknowledge1Istheresuchath
10、ingas‘designknowledge’?1Expertiseindesign2Typesofknowledge3Waysofuncoveringdesignknowledge32Whymightdesignknowledgebespecial?6Knowingbydoing6Knowledgebeyondtheproblem8Problemsandsolutions10Designsolutionstend