the building team-managing the building process

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1、SECTIONTWOTHEBUILDINGTEAMMANAGINGTHEBUILDINGPROCESSAlanD.HinklinDirectorSkidmore,Owings&MerrillChicago,IllinoisSincethebeginningoftime,mankindhasbeeninvolvedinthebusinessofbuilding.Technologyandconstructionmethodscontinuallyevolve:fromtheEgyptianpostandlintelsys

2、tem,theGreekpediment,theRomanarchanddome,theByzantinebasilica,andthenewRenaissanceperspectivetotheSchooloftheBauhausandtheInternationalStyleleadingusintomoderntimesandthenewmillennium.Overtime,societieschange,constructionmethodschange,clientschange,andthear-chit

3、ectstoolschange;however,theexcitementandenergyinherentinthebuildingprocessdoesnotchange,becauseofonefactoronlytheprocessitself.Tobeginthisprocess,twoelementsarenecessary:anideaandaclient.Creativemindsthencarrytheprocessforward.Withtheideacomesthedevelopmentofabu

4、ildingconcept.Asketchordrawing,createdthroughpersonalinteractionwiththeclient,developsthevocabularyforthephysicalconstructionoftheconcept.Abuilderandlaborforceturntheconceptintoreality.Manyprocesseshavebeenusedtomanagethisinteraction.Continualevolutionofthemanag

5、ementprocesshasturneditintoanindependentdisciplinewhich,coupledwiththecomputer,isamajorfocusofthebuildingindustrytoday.Fromthebeginning,individualsgeneratingtheconcepts,preparingdrawings,andbuildingtheprojectwereconsideredpartofwhatwenowcalltheserviceindustry.Th

6、issectionoutlinesthevariouscomplexcomponentsandprofessionalsinvolvedinthebuildingprocesswithrespectprimarilytothearchitecturalprofession.Despitethechangesthathaveoccurred,thebasicsofthebuildingteamandthebuildingprocessremainunchanged.2.12.2SECTIONTWO2.1PROFESSIO

7、NALANDBUSINESSREQUIREMENTSOFARCHITECTSANDENGINEERSManagementofthebuildingprocessisbestperformedbytheindividualseducatedandtrainedintheprofession,thatis,architectsandengineers.Whilethelawsofvariousstatesandforeigncountriesdiffer,theyareconsistentrelativetothereg-

8、istrationrequirementsforpracticingarchitecture.Noindividualmaylegallyindicatetothepublicthatheorsheisentitledtopracticeasanarchitectwithoutaprofes-sionalcertificateofr