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1、TheAnalysisofTess’stragedyByAthesispresentedto……aspartialfulfillmentforBachlorofArtsDate:……Class:……-12-AbstractThomasHardyisafamouscriticalrealisticwriterattheturnofthe19thcentury.TessoftheD’Urbervilleswhichwaspublishedin1891isthemostinfluentialmasterpieceofallhisworks.Inthisnovel,Hardydem
2、onstrateshisdeepsenseofmoralsympathyforEngland’slowerclass,particularlyforruralwoman.UnderHardy’spen,theherorineTessiscreatedasabeautiful,innocentandpurewoman,whohasthequalityofenduranceandself-sacrifice.TesshaslongbeenregardedasthemostexceptionalwomancharacterinEnglishliteraryhistory.Howe
3、ver,thelifeofthispurewomanistragic.First,sheisseduced,thenabandonedandfinallydriventomurderforwhichsheishanged.Tess’stragedyisnotaccidental.Livinginasocietyoverwhelmedbycapitalistlaw,hypocriticalmoralityandethicsadsocialevilforces,Tess,apoorpeasantgirl,inevitablyleadsatragiclifeandfinallyg
4、oestohercollapse.Inaddition,twopersonswhoareverycloselyrelatedtoTess’sfate,AlecandAngel,directlyandindirectlyaffecther.Moreover,theweaknessinTess’scharacteralsoresponsibleforhertragicending.Tessfightsagainstthesocietyhelplessly.Intheend,sheturnsouttobethesacrificialvictimofthesocietylikeal
5、lotherthingswhichdisobeythemoralityandethics.Thus,inthispaper,theauthortriestoanalysisthevariouscausesofTess’stragedy.-12-TableofContentsI.Introduction1.1.IntroductionofThomasHardy1.2.IntroductionofTessoftheD’UrbervillesII.CausesoftheTragedyoftess2.1.SocialCauses2.1.1.HardLifeforPeasants2.
6、1.2.UnequalMoralityforFemale2.1.3.UnequalLegalSystem2.2.AnalysisoftheMajorCharacter2.2.1.TheDirectMurder——AlecD’Urberville2.2.2.TheAccessory——AngleClare2.2.3.TessHerself2.2.3.1.HerSenseofResponsibility2.2.3.2.HerResistanceandCompromiseIII.ConclusionBibliography-12-I.IntroductionTheIntroduc
7、tionofThomasHardyThomasHardy(1840-1928),thewriterofTessoftheD’Urbervilles(1891)wasanEnglishnovelistandpoetandoneofthegreatestEnglishwriterinthe19thcentury.Thesonofastonemason,HardywasbornnearDorchester,theareathatlaterbecamethfamous“wessex”inmanyofhisnovels.He
