名词可数与不可数讲解

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1、名词的可数与不可数讲解1.Uncountnounsusedascountnouns不可数名词作为可数名词Althoughsubstancesareusuallyuncountnouns...尽管主语通常是不可数名词……Wouldyoulikesomecheese?Coffeekeepsmeawakeatnight.Winemakesmesleep....theycanbealsousedascountnouns:他们也可以作为可数名词：2.Somenounshavebothacountandanuncountform:有些名词可以同时作为可数和不可数名词：Weshould

2、alwayshavehope.Georgehadhopesofpromotion.Travelisagreatteacher.Wheredidyougoonyourtravels?3.Nounswithtwomeanings名词具有两种意义Somenounshavetwomeanings,onecountandtheothernoncount:有些名词有两种意义，一种是可数，另一种是不可数：Hislifewasindanger.Thereisaseriousdangeroffire.Linguisticsisthestudyoflanguage.IsEnglishadif

3、ficultlanguage?It’smadeofpaper.TheTimesisanexcellentpaper.Otherwordslikethisare:4.Uncountnounsthatendin-s以-s结尾的不可数名词Someuncountnounsendin-ssotheylooklikepluralseventhoughtheyaresingularnouns.一些以-s结尾的不可数名词，尽管他们看起来像是复数，但是他们是单数名词。Thesenounsgenerallyreferto这些名词通常有：Economicsisaverydifficultsub

4、ject.Billiardsiseasierthanpoolorsnooker.5.Groupnouns集合名词Somenouns,likearmy,refertogroupsofpeople,animalsorthings,andwecanusethemeitherassingularnounsoraspluralnouns.有些名词，如army，代表的是一组人，动物或者事物，这些单词可以作为单数和复数名词。Wecanusethesegroupnounseitherassingularnounsoraspluralnouns:这类词可以作为单数或复数名词来使用：Myfa

5、milyisverydeartome.Ihavealargefamily.Theyareverydeartome.(=Themembersofmyfamily…)Thegovernmentisveryunpopular.Thegovernmentarealwayschangingtheirminds.政府总是会改变他们的想法。Sometimeswethinkofthegroupasasinglething:有时候，我们可以把这类词当成一个单独的事物：Theaudiencealwaysenjoystheshow.Thegroupconsistsoftwomenandthre

6、ewomen.Sometimeswethinkofthegroupasseveralindividuals;有时候，我们也可以把这类词看成许多单独的个体：Theaudienceclappedtheirhands.Thelargestgrouparetheboys.6.Two-partnouns由两个部分组成的名词Afewpluralnouns,likebinoculars,refertothingsthathavetwoparts.一些复数名词，如binoculars，代表了有两个部分的事物。ThesebinocularswereveryexpensiveThosetro

7、usersaretoolong.Tomakeitclearwearetalkingaboutoneoftheseitems,weuseapairof…为了弄清楚我们谈论的事物，我们用apairof来形容：Ineedanewpairofspectacles.I’veboughtapairofbluejeans.Ifwewanttotalkaboutmorethanone,weusepairsof…如果是多于一，就用pairsof：We’vegotthreepairsofscissors,buttheyareallblunt.Ia