2010年专业八级(tem8)全真试题

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1、2010英语专八真题TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2010)-GRADEEIGHT-PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(35MIN)SECTIONAMINI-LECTUREInthissectionyouwillhearamini-lecture.YouwillhearthelectureONCEONLY.Whilelistening,takenotesontheimportantpoints.Yournoteswillnotbemarked,butyouwillneedthemtocompleteagap-filli

2、ngtaskafterthemini-lecture.Whenthelectureisover,youwillbegiventwominutestocheckyournotes,andanothertenminutestocompletethegap-fillingtaskonANSWERSHEETONE.Usetheblanksheetfornote-taking.Completethegap-fillingtask.SomeofthegapsbelowmayrequireamaximumofTHREEwords.Makesuretheword(s

3、)youfillinis(are)bothgrammatically&semanticallyacceptable.Youmayrefertoyournotes.ParalinguisticFeaturesofLanguageInface-to-facecommunicationspeakersoftenaltertheirtomesofvoiceorchangetheirphysicalposturesinordertoconveymessages.Thesemeansarecalledparalinguisticfeaturesoflanguag

4、e,whichfallintotwocategories.Firstcategory:vocalparalinguisticfeaturesA.(1)__________:toexpressattitudeorintention(1)__________B.Examples1.whispering:needforsecrecy2.breathiness:deepemotion3.(2)_________:unimportance(2)__________4.nasality:anxiety5.extralip-rounding:greaterinti

5、macySecondcategory:physicalparalinguisticfeaturesA.facialexpressions1.(3)_______(3)__________-----smiling:signalofpleasureorwelcome2.lesscommonexpressions-----eyebrowraising:surpriseorinterest-----lipbiting:(4)________(4)_________B.gesturegesturesarerelatedtoculture.1.Britishcu

6、lture-----shruggingshoulders:(5)________(5)__________-----scratchinghead:puzzlement2.othercultures-----placinghanduponheart:(6)_______(6)__________-----pointingatnose:secretC.proximity,postureandechoing1.proximity:physicaldistancebetweenspeakers-----closeness:intimacyorthreat--

7、---(7)_______:formalityorabsenceofinterest(7)_________Proximityisperson-,culture-and(8)________-specific.(8)_________2.posture-----hunchedshouldersorahanginghead:toindicate(9)_____(9)________-----directleveleyecontact:toexpressanopenorchallengingattitude3.echoing-----definition

8、:imitationofsimilarposture-----(10)______:aidincommuni