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1、核心动词：1.想，认为think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe,maitain,2深思熟虑，仔细考虑ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect3.培养cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish4.加强，巩固strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce,5.显示，表明manifest,display,show,reveal,present,sugg
2、est,demonstrate,indicate,illustrate,reflect6.确认，证实verify,confirm,establish,affirm7.断言，宣称declare,claim,allege,assert,state8.支持，维护,拥护support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion9.反对oppose,beagainst,disagree,disapprove,objectto10.解决(问题，麻烦)solve,tackle
3、,combat,address,resovle,copewith,settle11.导致，引发，引起giveriseto,trigger,spark,leadto,bringabout,resultin,12.建议，提议suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,putforward,13.阻止，阻碍,限制prevcnt,deter,jeopardize,restrain，confine(to),restrict,refrain,limit14.影响haveeffec
4、ton,affect,influence,haveanimpacton,sway15.增长，发展，提高increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,raise,facilitate,boost,promote16.下降，减少decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump17.实现，完成fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain18.提供，给予supply,provide,perfor
5、m…for,offer,yield19.占。。。（百分比）takeup,amountto,accountfor,reach20．适应adjustto,adaptto,getaccustomedto,condition..on21.谴责，责怪condemn,blame,criticize,reprimand,reproach,censure,denounce,accuse..of,charge..with22.监管，监督，指导supervise,monitor,instruct,oversee,gov
6、ern,regulate,direct,administer23.颁布，实施，执行implement,issue,carryout,applyto24.反驳，驳斥dispute,debate,refute,argue,contradict,oppose核心名词：1.观点，主张,提议idea,belief,assertion,proposition,suggestion,recommendation2.假设hypothesis,assumption,presumption3.方法，理论，措施way,m
7、ethod,means,process,approach,theory,measure4.政策,制度，条例policy,regulation,rule,law5.比率rate,ratio,proportion,percentage,share,protion6.平衡，均衡，和谐banlance,equilibrium,harmony,7.问题，麻烦，争端，冲突issue,problem,conflict,contrast,clash,contradiction,opposition,controve
8、rsy8.竞争rivalry.competition,contention,contest9.处境，状况，现状circumstance,state,condition,situation,statusquo10.事件，现象incident,fact,event,occurrence,phenomenon11.后果，结果consequence,result,outcome,influence,causeandeffect(因果关系),side/after-effect(
