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1、Behaviouralknowledgeintegrationinthedesignstudio:anexperimentalevaluationofthreestrategiesFahriyeHazerSancar,CollegeofArchitectureandPlanning,EnvironmentalDesignBuilding,CampusBox314,UniversityofColorado,Boulder,CO80309-0314,USAThisstudyaddressesthedifficultiesindesigneducationr
2、egardingscientificknowledgegenerationanditsapplicationinthedesignstudiobyinvestigatingtheeffectsofparticulardesignapproachesontheintegrationofsociobehaviouralscientificinformationbydesignstudents.Theinvestigationinvolvedthesystematicassignmentofthestudentstooneofthreetreatmentsr
3、epresentingalternativedesignapproachesandassessmentoftheeffectsofthesetreatmentsonthequalityoftheirdesignproductsintermsofknowledgeintegration.Thethreetreatmentsapproximatethemajormethodologicalapproachesthataredebatedintheliterature.Theydifferintheirassumptionsonthenatureofthed
4、esignprocess,theformofknowledge,andthetypeofinformationrepresentation.Theresultssupportthemainhypothesisthatatreatmentcorrespondingtotheintegrative/generativestrategy,inwhich'style'(aformimage,combinatorialrulesandatheoreticalframework)servesasaprimarygenerator,issuperiortoalist
5、ingofempiricalinformationgeneratedbyanexternalsource.Giventhediscussionintheliteratureonthedesignprocessandcognitionandtheresultsofthisstudy,itispossibletostatethattheapplicabilitygapisexpectedtodiminishtotheextentthattheformofknowledgeembodiedin'style'isexplicitlylinkedtothedev
6、elopmentofscientificknowledge.Keywords:designeducation,knowledgeintegration,designstyle,designevaluationsstatedintheprofessionalchartersofthedesignprofessions1,someofthemostimportantcriteriaforasuccessfuldesignareAbehavioural.Suchdesignsalwayssupporthumanrequirementswithspacesth
7、atproducepleasurableeffectsandfacilitateperformance.Thebehaviouralsciencesareexpectedtobetherepositoriesofknowledgeconcerningcausalrelationshipsbetweensocialorphysicalstimuliona1AmericanSocietyofLand-varietyofbehaviours.BothresearchersandpractitionershaveadvocatedscapeArchitects
8、Memberstheincorporationofsuchbehaviouralinforma