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1、TheEconomicRoleofPoliticalInstitutions:Market-PreservingFederalismandEconomicDevelopmentAuthor(s):BarryR.WeingastSource:JournalofLaw,Economics,&Organization,Vol.11,No.1(Apr.,1995),pp.1-31Publishedby:OxfordUniversityPressStableURL:http://www.jstor.org/stable/765068Accessed:13/12/200
2、920:55YouruseoftheJSTORarchiveindicatesyouracceptanceofJSTOR'sTermsandConditionsofUse,availableathttp://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp.JSTOR'sTermsandConditionsofUseprovides,inpart,thatunlessyouhaveobtainedpriorpermission,youmaynotdownloadanentireissueofajournalor
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6、alInstitutions:Market-PreservingFederalismandEconomicDevelopmentBarryR.WeingastStanfordUniversityThrvingmarketsrequirenotonlyanappropriatelydesignedeconomicsystem,butasecurepoliticalfoundationthatlimitstheabilityofthestatetoconfiscatewealth.Thisrequiresaformoflimitedgovernment,that
7、is,politicalinstitutionsthatcrediblycommitthestatetohonoreconomicandpoliticalrights.ThisarticlestudieshowlimitedgovemmentaroseinthedevelopedWest,focusingonthecriticalroleoffederalismforprotectingmarketsinbothEnglandandtheUnitedStates.Feder-alismprovedfundamentaltotheimpressiveecono
8、micriseofEnglandinthe18thc
