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1、山西省朔州市怀仁某校2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题,每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMAY14marksthe60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthestateofIsrael.ManyIsraelis,however,arenotinthemoodtocelebrate.Lookingatthedamagetoherneighbor'shomefromaPalestinianrocket,BatiaK
2、atar,a17-year-oldIsraeligirl,wasintears."Wecan'tcelebrate(Israel's)independencewhenthingslikethisarehappening,"shesaid.WhatisclearisthatIsraelisnotanormalcountry.Thecountryhasadramatic(戏剧性)historyandancientculturebuthasonlyofficiallyexistedfor60years.Withinhou
3、rsafteritwasestablishedin1948,IsraelwasatwarwithitsArabneighborsforland.Itwonthattime,andin1956,1967and1973,acquiringtheWestBank,theGolanHeights,GazaandeastJerusalemForgoodorill,Israeliscantakeprideinvictorieswithsomanycountries.However,itoccupiedmuchmorelandthantheUnitedNationsagreed,whichleftl
4、ocalPalestinianshomeless.Differentfromallitsneighborsinreligion,Israelisalsofarmoresuccessfuleconomicallythanitsneighbors.ItgetsagreatamountofsupportfromAmericaandotherWesterncountries.Thecountryisnowaworldleaderinmanyindustries,suchasITandmodernagriculture.However,conflictexists,justlike60years
5、ago.Andthesignalofpeaceisasweakasever.Palestinianmilitants(武装人员)havefiredmorethan7000missilesfromGaza,mainlyatSedro,killing13people.InthesameperiodhundredsofPalestinianciviliansinGazahavediedinIsraelimilitaryaction.Inordertocreatepeace,theworldcommunityhopesbothsidesacceptandfollowtheMiddleEastp
6、eaceplan.OptimistsbelievethroughIsraeli-Palestiniannegotiationstherewillfinallybepeace.BothIsraelisandPalestinianswanttoliveinpeacewithoutexplosionsthatremindthemthattheyarelivinginaspecialbutdangerousplace.1.WhyaremanyIsraelisnotinthemoodtocelebratethe60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthestateofIsr
7、ael?Because_____.A.thegovernmentdidn'torganizeitB.theyaretoobusytoattenditC.itisdangeroustocelebrateitD.conflictsandfightsstillexist2.Theunderlinedwordestablishedinthethirdparagraphmeans___