[英语学习]机械英语

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1、机械类常用英语：品质系统类ESEngineeringStandarization工程标准IWSInternationalWorkmanStandard工艺标准ISOInternationalStandardOrganization国际标准化组织GSGeneralSpecification一般规格PMCProduction&MaterialControl生产和物料控制PPCProductionPlanControl生产计划控制MCMaterialControl物料控制MEManafactureEngineering制造工程部P

2、EProjectEngineering产品工程部A/CAccountantDept会计部P/APersonal&Administration人事行政部DCDocumentCenter资料中心QEQualityEngineering品质工程(部)QAQualityAssurance品质保证(处)QCQualityControl品质管制(课)PDProductDepartment生产部LABLabratry实验室IEIndustrialEngineering工业工程R&DResearch&Design设计开发部PPainting

3、烤漆(厂)AAsssembly组装(厂)SStamping冲压(厂)机械工具spanner扳子(美作:wrench)double-endedspanner双头扳子adjustablespanner,monkeywrench活扳子,活络扳手boxspanner管钳子(美作:socketwrench)calipers卡规pincers,tongs夹钳shears剪子hacksaw钢锯wirecutters剪线钳multipurposepliers,universalpliers万能手钳adjustablepliers可调手钳pu

4、nch冲子drill钻chuck卡盘scraper三角刮刀reamer扩孔钻callipergauge孔径规rivet铆钉nut螺母locknut自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt螺栓pin,peg,dowel销钉washer垫圈stapleU形钉oilcan油壶jack工作服greasegun注油枪机械加工抛光polishing安装toassemble衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization;semi-mechanized半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatichobgrinder半自动化semi-auto

5、mation;semi-automatic扳手wrench备件spareparts边刨床sideplaner变速箱transmissiongear柄轴arbor部件units;assemblyparts插床slottingmachine拆卸todisassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speedinternalgrinder车床lathe;turninglathe车刀lathetool车轮车床carwheellathe车削turning车轴axle金属切削metalcutting机床machinetool金属

6、工艺学technologyofmetals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequencycharacteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analysemechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bendingstress强度intensity三相交流电thr

7、ee-phaseAC磁路magneticcircles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronousmotor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路ACcircuit机械加工余量machiningallowance变形力deformingforce变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heattreatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半

8、导体元件semiconductorelement反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DCelectricalsource门电路gatecircuit逻辑代数logicalgebra外圆磨削externalgrinding内圆磨削internalgrinding平面磨削pla