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1、必修4Module2TrafficJam知识点整理二13.permitn[Ｃ]通行证，许可证，执照 v许可，允许 [Ｕ]permission许可，允许 withsb’spermission在某人许可的情况下haveone’spermissiontodosth得到某人的许可做某事ask(for)permission请求许可withoutpermission未经许可permitdoingsth允许做某事permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事permitsb’sdoingsth(sb’sdoingsth是动名词的复合结构)允许某人做
2、某事 Carryingagunwithoutapermitispunishable[ˈpʌnɪʃəbl]byuptofouryearsinprison.没有持枪许可证就携带枪支是要受到惩罚的，最多能在监狱里待四年。 Youshouldcheckthecabhasabusinesspermit,andmakesureyouaskforareceipt.你得确保出租车有营业执照，并务必索要发票。①在allow,advise,permit,recommend【rekə’mend】推荐，建议,forbid等动词后可以用动名词作宾语，用不定式
3、作宾语补足语。即：allow,advise,permit,recommend,forbid+v-ing+sbtodo②当主句中谓语动词表建议、要求、命令或坚持，如advise,suggest,propose[prə'pəʊz]（提议，建议）,recommend（推荐，建议）,demand[dɪ'mɑ:nd]要求，请求,request,require,desire[dɪ'zaɪə]要求，请求,order,command（命令）,insist（坚持）等词时，宾语从句中谓语动词应用虚拟语气，即“（should）+动词原形”Isuggest
4、thatwe(should)setoffatonce.我建议马上动身。Idemandthathe(should)answermeimmediately.我要求他立刻答复我Thestudentsinsistedthatthey(should)havemoreEnglishclasses.学生们坚持要多上英语课。31必修4Module2TrafficJamapieceofadvice一条意见givesbadviceon在某方面给某人忠告onone’sadvice遵照某人的嘱咐Onthedoctor’sadvice,Iamstayingi
5、nbed.遵照医生的嘱咐，我在卧床休息。takeone’sadvice采纳某人的建议followone’sadvice听从某人的建议(1)Thedoctors___myfathernottosmokeanymore,buthedidn’tlisten.A.suggestedB.hopedC.advisedD.persuaded(2)Alicetrustsyou:onlyyoucan____hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A.suggestB.attractC.temptD.persuade(3)Willyou__
6、_mewhichofthemtobuy?A.haveB.hopeC.adviseD.make(4)Hetook____howtolearnEnglish.A.agoodpieceofadviceinB.agoodpieceofadviceonC.someadvicesonD.someadvicein(5)Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor___abouthishearttrouble.A.anadviceB.adviceC.advicesD.theadvices(6)Iadvisedhimthathe____.A.st
7、oppedsmokingB.stopssmokingC.stopsmokingD.stoptosmoke(7)Theteacherdoesn’tpermit____inclass.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoken(8)Passengersarepermitted_____onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.tocarryB.carryingC.tobecarriedD.beingcarried(9)Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_
8、____swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t(10)—Didyourbrothergiveupsmoking?31必修4Module2Tr
