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时间:2018-01-21
《元音字母在重读开、闭音节中的读音规则》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、元音字母在重读开、闭音节中的读音规则 含有a的各种读音的词 1.开音节中a读/ei/,这类词可多啦:baby,date,famous,favourite,lady, lazy,mistake,plate,safety,save,station,wake。特例:have//2.闭音节//,这类词也不少:back,catch,fan,jacket,match,sad,stamp, swam3.w后发//:want,wash,watch,what。特例:water/:/4.在s,n,f,t,th前发/a:/:grass,pass,basket,fast,answer,plant, after,rat
2、her5.在个别重读音节中发/e/:many,any,anybody,anything 含有e的各种读音的词 1.开音节中e发/i:/,这类词有:we,Chinese,even,Japanese,these。特例: zero/i/2.闭音节/e/:empty,hotel,invent,member,smell,spend,step,twelfth, twenty,welcome,when,yet。特例:England,English/i/;serious/i/ 含有i的各种读音的词主要有以下几类: 1.开音节中i发/ai/:arrive,beside,decide,inside,outside
3、,polite, shine,size,smile,surprise,twice,while,wide,write。特例:give, live/i/;machine,policeman/i:/2.闭音节中发/i/:bring,history,lift,list,picnic,quick,spring, stick,still,thin,ticket,till,winter,wish。特例:ninth/ai/3.ind,igh,ild,imb中发/ai/:kind,mind,bright,high,night,tonight, right,child。特例:children,wind,windo
4、w/i/元音字母a,e,i在非重读音节中都可以读/i/或//,或者干脆不发音 含有o的各种读音及相关词汇 1.开音节中发/u/:alone,close,hole,hope,moment,those,whole 特例: gone,shone//;one,once/w/;story/:/;woman/u/;women/i/2.在少数开音节中发/u:/:move,shoe,two,who,whose3.闭音节中发//:along,cotton,copy,cross,follow,hospital,modern, office,problem,strong,wrong。4.往往在m,n,v,th,l前
5、发//:become,among,front,money,none,wonderful, above,cover,another,colour。特例:move/u:/;only/u/5.在old,ost和个别缩略词中发/u/:hold,soldier,almost,post,don't,won't 特例:cost,lost// u的读音1.开音节中u发/ju:/!这类词有:future,music,pupil,Tuesday,useful,usual。 特例:busy,business/i/;during/ju/2.在少数开音节中发/u:/:blue,June,true3.闭音节中发//:b
6、rush,hungry,just,lucky,subject,such,suddenly,swum, uncle4.个别闭音节中发/u/:full,pull,push,put,sugar
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