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1、英语四级听力常考词汇及短语交通场景A.机场场景送别:airway空中航线,airport,sadplace,keepintouch,seesb.off.询问:flight,fly;directflight直飞,transfer转机;arrival,departure出发,destination目的地;one-wayticket单程票,returnticket,one-weekreturnticket;firstclass头等舱,businessclass,economyclass经济舱,regularclass经济舱;airline,airw
2、ay,airport,airlounge候机大厅,waitingroom候机大厅;book,bebookedup客满,getticketchanged换签,switch换签;ontime,delayed,postponed延期,putoff,behindschedule延期,cancelled.登机:luggage行李,baggage,suitcase手提箱,briefcase公文包,bag,backpack;check-in登记,board上飞机,boardingpass登记证,airticket,theCustoms海关.机上:takeo
3、ff起飞,land着陆;fasten,seatbelt,safetybelt,lifebelt安全带;blanket毯子,drink.故障:badweather,mechanicalproblems机械故障B.事故场景交通堵塞:beheldintraffic,bestuckintraffic,车祸breakdown抛锚;rushhours高峰时间,trafficjam交通堵塞,peakseason高峰时间;事故后果:consequence结果,crash碰撞,minorinjury小伤,slightlyinjured小伤.C.交通工具工具:c
4、ar,van,truck,lorry,jeep,bus,coach,trailer拖车,limousine豪华轿车;工具的一部分:wheel车轮,tyre(tire)轮胎,flattyre(tire),steeringwheel方向盘,headlight前灯,windscreen挡风玻璃,brake,pedal踏板,compartment车厢.家庭生活A.写信:writehome,hearfrom收信,receivealetterfrom,mail,email.B.电话:phone,call,ring,contact,hello,mobile
5、phone,payphone公用电话,handphone,rate费用,cost,cheap,operator接线员,dial拨号,wrongnumber,notin不在,nobodybythatname没有这人.C.过节节日:Christmas,Thanksgiving;出游:travel,tour,visit,quiteanexperience.D.送礼:礼物:gift,present;场合:birthday,Christmas;赠送:give,buy…for,get…for,send,present.健康场景A.受伤:twist扭伤,s
6、train拉伤,injure,hurt;B.外伤部位:shoulder肩,ankle踝,knee膝,wrist手腕;C.内伤部位:stomach胃,liver肝脏,lung肺,heart;D.检查措施:makeanappointment预约,check,x-ray,operation,treat手术,cure治愈,diagnose诊断;E.症状描述:tired,sneeze打喷嚏,runningnose流鼻涕,haveringingintheears耳鸣,feelundertheweather中暑,catchacold感冒,cough咳嗽;F
7、.建议处方:ward病房,taketwodaysoff,morevegetables,lessfried(fast)food少油炸,quit(giveup)smoking戒烟.G.相关人员:doctor,nurse,dentist牙医,surgeon外科大夫,physician内科大夫;H.医疗相关:radiodoctor,cardoctor,repairman,mechanic技工,engineer;I.诊断行为:fix,mend,repair,stopworking,gowrong.娱乐场景A.陶冶情操票务:ticket,fare费用;观
8、赏活动:film,movie,theatre电影院,concert音乐会,play,show,TV,artgallery艺廊;相关词汇:channel,part,a