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1、学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料上学科网,下精品资料!to的各种用法归纳一:表示相对,针对 bestrange(common,new,familiar,peculiar,distinct,sensitive,immune,vulnerable,indispensable)to Airisindispensabletolife. Aircraftsarevulnerabletointerferencecausedbyradiation. Thisinjectionwillmakeyouimmunetoinfection. 二:表示对比,比较 1:以-ior
2、结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior,inferior,prior,senior,junior Thequarrelhappenedpriortomyarrival. 2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogous AissimilartoBinmanyways. 3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory Subsequenttothewar,theyreturnedtotheirhometown.
3、 4:to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:preferto,compareto,incontrastto;comparetosth.表示比喻或比拟,而comparewithsth.表示比较,如: Worldisusuallycomparedtoastage Comparedwithhispast,hehaschangeda学科网-学海泛舟系列资料版权所有@学科网学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料上学科网,下精品资料!lot. Prefer的正确句型是:preferAtoB或preferdoingAtodoingB,但当prefer后
4、接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成ratherthan,如: Theundauntedsoldierpreferreddeathtosurrender. Manypeoplepreferspendingmoneytoearningmoney. Theyprefertopursuecareersratherthanremainhomeashousewives. 5:to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative Goingtoanunderwaterconcertisagreatalternativetogoingtodinner. 三:表示修饰关
5、系 1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answertoquestion, solutiontoproblem,responsetoinquiry,reactiontoproposal,replytoletter 2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如:entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path theapproachtoabridge引桥 theapproachtoscience Halfofthepopulationwasestimatedtohavenoaccesstothehealthservice. The
6、accesstoeducation接受教育的机会 Theaccesstomedicalcare学科网-学海泛舟系列资料版权所有@学科网学科网(ZXXK.COM)-学海泛舟系列资料上学科网,下精品资料!享受公费医疗的权利 3:表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistanttomanager,ambassadortoSpain,successortotradition,heirtothrone,deputytotheNationalPeople'sCongress;advisortothePrimeMinister 4:表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admissio
7、n Theemployeefinallygottheadmissiontotheboardroom. Everyonehasanequalrightto………… 5:表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:barstodevelopment,thebarriertoprogress 6:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introductiontopassage. 7:表示恭喜或是祝贺,如: Thedirectorproposedatoasttothehealthoftheguests. Let